CN103625199A - 3D picture and making technology thereof - Google Patents
3D picture and making technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103625199A CN103625199A CN201310001571.2A CN201310001571A CN103625199A CN 103625199 A CN103625199 A CN 103625199A CN 201310001571 A CN201310001571 A CN 201310001571A CN 103625199 A CN103625199 A CN 103625199A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a 3D picture and a making technology thereof, and aims at solving the disadvantages that conventional 3D pictures are complex in making and long in making period. The surface of the 3D picture is in the shape of grids, each grid is one mesh. The 3D picture has a multilayer stacking structure, and each layer employs a cloth-texture layer as a carrier which is printed with a spurt-drawing layer, a silkscreen high-foaming layer, a silkscreen high-foaming mosaic-gold blocking layer, a silkscreen high-foaming laser-gold blocking layer, a silkscreen mosaic-gold blocking layer and a silkscreen laser-gold blocking layer. Each layer is printed with a picture subjected to color block splitting by a computer according to an original material. The layers are subjected to cloth multiplayer stacking and form bright grids and matt grids, and the matt grids form an original material color zone. Due to the fact that the surface is in the shape of grids, the control on color blocks is relatively accurate, and the effect generated after color block stacking can be strictly controlled by controlling the mesh number occupied by the color blocks, and the surface of the 3D picture forms projection qualitative sense after foamed. The projection qualitative sense combines with deep color and light color for forming stereo perception, and the integral preparation is simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of handicraft picture and manufacture craft thereof, especially a kind of foaming forms 3D picture and the manufacture craft thereof of convex surface.
Background technology
The various materials of handicraft picture, by piecing together, inlay, colored drawing, casting forge, coat with lacquer the picture that the techniques such as decorations are made.Be different from the paints such as Chinese painting, oil painting, etching, generally also do not comprise decorative painting attached on implements, but relatively independent handicraft.Principal item has the art appreciation product such as mural painting, hanging panel, screen.
General handicraft picture does not have three-dimensional sensation, and handicraft picture majority is a kind of plane picture.
3D draws and is derived from west roadside culture, simulated three-dimensional space effect on two dimensional surface.Saying that stereo-picture is popular is exactly to utilize people's binocular vision difference and light refraction principle in a plane, to make people can directly see a width three-dimensional stereograph, 3D relief painting is the simulation people principle in the world soon, utilize light refraction to make, it can make to see on eyes sense organ the top to bottom, left and right, front and rear three-dimensional relationship of object.
It is also directly to make in the plane that but 3D draws, and the picture that 3D draws is finer and smoother, the picture by this exquisiteness is to visual imagination of eyes, thereby in brain, produces three-dimensional sense organ, and the comparison that existing 3D draws is complicated, the fabrication cycle that a width 3D draws is also long.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of 3D and draw, the irregular surface of tool, visually produces distance by the variation of color, thereby in brain, produces three-dimensional sense organ.
The present invention has also solved existing 3D and has drawn the defect of making complexity, fabrication cycle length, and a kind of 3D painting making technology is provided, and making is simple, and fabrication cycle is short.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of 3D draws, it is clathrate that 3D draws surface, each lattice is an order, 3D is depicted as multiple-layer stacked structure, every one deck is all usingd dry goods material layers as carrier, on carrier, be printed with respectively air brushing layer, silk-screen alveolar layer occurred frequently, silk-screen high-foaming scalds handsel layer, silk-screen high-foaming scalds radium-shine gold layer, silk-screen scalds handsel layer and silk-screen scalds radium-shine gold layer, on every one deck, be all printed with the pattern after computer splits color lump according to raw data, every one deck is all to form light lattice and sub-light lattice after dry goods multiple-layer stacked, sub-light lattice have formed raw data chromatic zones.Surface is clathrate, control to color lump is more accurate, the order number that control color lump occupies just can strictly be controlled the effect producing after color lump stack, the background that light lattice are drawn as 3D, the region at the color place that sub-light lattice are drawn as 3D, 3D draws overlapping forming after multi-sheet printed, the color of the different different depths of the overlapping rear formation of sub-light lattice, the surface that can draw at 3D through foaming forms protruding texture, the depth of the texture color combining of this projection forms three-dimensional sense organ, and thering is the effect of magic square, integral manufacturing is simple.
As preferably, the position of light lattice adopts anodized aluminium or electrochemical paper tinsel, and the position of sub-light lattice adopts foaming slurry foam and forms projection, the order number difference that on every one deck, the position of corresponding sub-light lattice occupies according to the color of raw data.
As preferably, there is the thickness of self position of sub-light lattice, and each object thickness is according to the color settings of raw data, and more its thickness of the number of plies of the color distribution that each lattice is corresponding is larger.The thickness of sub-light lattice is different, and the thickness of light-colored sub-light lattice is little, and the thickness of saturate sub-light lattice is large, and saturate grid all has foaming in this position of every one deck, and light-colored grid is only distributed in the layer of part.
As preferably, between grid and grid, there is line of demarcation, place, line of demarcation does not establish foaming slurry, and foaming slurry is inner in grid.
As preferably, grid is square, and the foursquare length of side is 20mm-35mm, during 3D draws the expansion ratio of high-foaming be 30-45 doubly.
The manufacture craft that described in a kind of claim 1-5 any one, 3D draws, it is characterized in that comprising the steps: (1). prepare raw data and cloth material layers, determine the quantity N of cloth material layers, N >=6, in cloth material layers, carry out lattice, determine the order number that a width 3D draws;
(2). by raw data, by computer software color separation, the pattern forming according to the color lump after color separation is printed onto respectively in the cloth material layers of different layers;
(3). the cloth material layers of the most beneath layer adopts the mode of printing of air brushing, topmost the cloth material layers of layer adopts silk-screen to scald the mode of printing of radium-shine gold, the cloth material layers of the second layer adopts silk-screen to scald the mode of printing of handsel, the second layer to the intermediate layer between the most beneath layer adopts respectively mode of printing, the silk-screen high-foaming that silk-screen high-foaming scalds radium-shine gold to scald the mode of printing of handsel and the mode of printing of silk-screen high-foaming successively, and intermediate layer recycles above-mentioned three kinds of mode of printings after surpassing 3 layers;
(4). stack in order after every one deck cloth material layers is completed for printing, the processing of simultaneously foaming after stack is fixing, foams as polyurethane foam, and foamed time is controlled at 30-45s, and the temperature of foaming is controlled at 18-25 ℃.
As preferably, using lattice of the wherein same position in every one deck cloth material layers as datum mark, multilayer cloth material layers when stack, using this datum mark to superpose as anchor point.
As preferably, every one deck is according to forming photochromic of light color lump and Asia after computer software color separation, wherein light color lump adopts anodized aluminium or electrochemical paper tinsel printing, sub-photochromic adopts the mode of high-foaming to print, photochromic of Asia on every one deck occupies different order numbers, after the stack of multilayer cloth material layers, photochromic of the Asia stack of different meshes forms the color region of raw data after foaming.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: surface is clathrate, control to color lump is more accurate, the order number that control color lump occupies just can strictly be controlled the effect producing after color lump stack, the background that light lattice are drawn as 3D, the region at the color place that sub-light lattice are drawn as 3D, 3D draws overlapping forming after multi-sheet printed, the color of the different different depths of the overlapping rear formation of sub-light lattice, the surface that can draw at 3D through foaming forms protruding texture, the depth of the texture color combining of this projection forms three-dimensional sense organ, and integral manufacturing is simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of process chart of the present invention;
In figure: 1, light lattice, 2, sub-light lattice, 3, line of demarcation.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment: a kind of 3D draws (referring to accompanying drawing 1), it is clathrate that 3D draws surface, and each lattice is an order, and grid is square, and the foursquare length of side is 20mm-35mm.3D is depicted as multiple-layer stacked structure, every one deck is all usingd dry goods material layers as carrier, on carrier, be printed with respectively air brushing layer, silk-screen alveolar layer occurred frequently, the boiling hot handsel layer of silk-screen high-foaming, the boiling hot radium-shine gold layer of silk-screen high-foaming, the boiling hot handsel layer of silk-screen and the boiling hot radium-shine golden layer of silk-screen, on every one deck, be all printed with the pattern after computer splits color lump according to raw data, every one deck is all to form light lattice 1 and sub-light lattice 2 after dry goods multiple-layer stacked, sub-light lattice have formed raw data chromatic zones.The position of light lattice adopts anodized aluminium, the position of sub-light lattice adopts foaming slurry to foam and forms projection, the order number that on every one deck, the position of corresponding sub-light lattice occupies according to the color of raw data is different, and after multiple-layer overlapped, sub-light lattice form the chromatic zones of the different depths.There is the thickness of self position of sub-light lattice, each object thickness is according to the color settings of raw data, and the thickness of light-colored sub-light lattice is little, and the thickness of saturate sub-light lattice is large, saturate grid all has foaming in this position of every one deck, and light-colored grid is only distributed in the layer of part.Between grid and grid, have line of demarcation 3, foaming slurry is in grid inside, and place, line of demarcation does not establish foaming slurry, and during 3D draws, the expansion ratio of high-foaming is 30-45 times.
The manufacture craft (referring to accompanying drawing 2) that a kind of 3D draws, comprises the steps: (1). prepares raw data and cloth material layers, determines the quantity N of cloth material layers, N=6, in cloth material layers, carry out lattice, determine the order number that a width 3D draws, each lattice is of a size of 25mmX25mm;
(2). raw data is passed through to computer software color separation, be divided into color lump a, color lump b, color lump c, color lump d, color lump e, color lump f, the pattern forming according to the color lump after color separation is printed onto respectively in the cloth material layers of different layers, every one deck is according to forming photochromic of light color lump and Asia after computer software color separation, wherein light color lump adopts anodized aluminium printing, sub-photochromic adopts the mode of high-foaming to print, photochromic of Asia on every one deck occupies different order numbers, after the stack of multilayer cloth material layers, photochromic of the Asia stack of different meshes forms the color region of raw data after foaming,
(3). topmost the cloth material layers of layer adopts silk-screen to scald the mode of printing of radium-shine gold, the cloth material layers of the second layer adopts silk-screen to scald the mode of printing of handsel, the 3rd layer of mode of printing that adopts silk-screen high-foaming to scald radium-shine gold, the 4th layer of mode of printing that adopts silk-screen high-foaming to scald handsel, layer 5 adopts the mode of printing of silk-screen high-foaming, and the cloth material layers of the most beneath layer adopts the mode of printing of air brushing;
(4). stack in order after every one deck cloth material layers is completed for printing, using lattice of the wherein same position in every one deck cloth material layers as datum mark, during the stack of multilayer cloth material layers, usining this datum mark superposes as anchor point, layer 6 is added on layer 5, layer 5 is added on the 4th layer, by that analogy, all cloth material layers are all added on ground floor, the processing of simultaneously foaming after stack is fixing, foaming is polyurethane foam, and foamed time is controlled at 30-45s, and the temperature of foaming is controlled at 18-25 ℃;
(5). after foaming, join frame.
Above-described embodiment is a kind of preferred version of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite that does not exceed the technical scheme that claim records.
Claims (8)
1. a 3D draws, it is characterized in that 3D draws surface for clathrate, each lattice is an order, 3D is depicted as multiple-layer stacked structure, every one deck is all usingd dry goods material layers as carrier, on carrier, be printed with respectively air brushing layer, silk-screen alveolar layer occurred frequently, the boiling hot handsel layer of silk-screen high-foaming, the boiling hot radium-shine gold layer of silk-screen high-foaming, the boiling hot handsel layer of silk-screen and the boiling hot radium-shine golden layer of silk-screen, on every one deck, be all printed with the pattern after computer splits color lump according to raw data, every one deck is all to form light lattice and sub-light lattice after dry goods multiple-layer stacked, sub-light lattice have formed raw data chromatic zones.
2. 3D according to claim 1 draws, the position that it is characterized in that light lattice adopts anodized aluminium or electrochemical paper tinsel, the position of sub-light lattice adopts foaming slurry to foam and forms projection, and the order number that on every one deck, the position of corresponding sub-light lattice occupies according to the color of raw data is different.
3. 3D according to claim 2 draws, and there is the thickness of self position that it is characterized in that sub-light lattice, and each object thickness is according to the color settings of raw data, and more its thickness of the number of plies of the color distribution that each lattice is corresponding is larger.
4. according to the 3D described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, draw, it is characterized in that having line of demarcation between grid and grid, place, line of demarcation does not establish foaming slurry, and foaming slurry is inner in grid.
5. according to the 3D described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, draw, it is characterized in that grid is square, the foursquare length of side is 20mm-35mm, and during 3D draws, the expansion ratio of high-foaming is 30-45 times.
6. the manufacture craft that described in a claim 1-5 any one, 3D draws, it is characterized in that comprising the steps: (1). prepare raw data and cloth material layers, determine the quantity N of cloth material layers, N >=6, in cloth material layers, carry out lattice, determine the order number that a width 3D draws;
(2). by raw data, by computer software color separation, the pattern forming according to the color lump after color separation is printed onto respectively in the cloth material layers of different layers;
(3). the cloth material layers of the most beneath layer adopts the mode of printing of air brushing, topmost the cloth material layers of layer adopts silk-screen to scald the mode of printing of radium-shine gold, the cloth material layers of the second layer adopts silk-screen to scald the mode of printing of handsel, the second layer to the intermediate layer between the most beneath layer adopts respectively mode of printing, the silk-screen high-foaming that silk-screen high-foaming scalds radium-shine gold to scald the mode of printing of handsel and the mode of printing of silk-screen high-foaming successively, and intermediate layer recycles above-mentioned three kinds of mode of printings after surpassing 3 layers;
(4). stack in order after every one deck cloth material layers is completed for printing, the processing of simultaneously foaming after stack is fixing, foams as polyurethane foam, and foamed time is controlled at 30-45s, and the temperature of foaming is controlled at 18-25 ℃.
7. the manufacture craft that 3D according to claim 6 draws, is characterized in that using lattice of the wherein same position in every one deck cloth material layers as datum mark, during the stack of multilayer cloth material layers, usings this datum mark to superpose as anchor point.
8. the manufacture craft that 3D according to claim 6 draws, it is characterized in that every one deck is according to forming photochromic of light color lump and Asia after computer software color separation, wherein light color lump adopts anodized aluminium or electrochemical paper tinsel printing, sub-photochromic adopts the mode of high-foaming to print, photochromic of Asia on every one deck occupies different order numbers, after the stack of multilayer cloth material layers, photochromic of the Asia stack of different meshes forms the color region of raw data after foaming.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104985942A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-21 | 中山火炬职业技术学院 | Method for printing digital map |
TWI584969B (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2017-06-01 | The processing method of three - Profile printing | |
CN107284067A (en) * | 2017-07-08 | 2017-10-24 | 海宁市恒康塑料包装有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of concavo-convex polymeric membrane and the preparation method of a kind of furred ceiling or wallboard |
CN108177477A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-19 | 谢立宪 | A kind of transparent resin relief painting resin sheet and transparent resin relief painting product |
CN108382119A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-10 | 谢立宪 | A kind of transparent resin stereo handicraft article and production method |
CN108790448A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-13 | 杭州四色印刷有限公司 | A kind of printing process of three-dimensional touch pattern |
CN116766821A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-09-19 | 浙江画之都文化创意有限公司 | Novel manufacturing process of three-dimensional leather-like decorative painting |
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CN102627051A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-08-08 | 浙江画之都油画股份有限公司 | Production technology of foaming bronzing painting craft painting |
CN102848765A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-02 | 刘丽华 | Three-dimensional foaming printing method |
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Patent Citations (3)
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BE767192A (en) * | 1970-05-19 | 1971-10-01 | Boidin Michel | SUPPORT PLATE FOR DECORATIVE ELEMENTS IN PAPER OR CARDBOARD LOCKED |
CN102848765A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-02 | 刘丽华 | Three-dimensional foaming printing method |
CN102627051A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-08-08 | 浙江画之都油画股份有限公司 | Production technology of foaming bronzing painting craft painting |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI584969B (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2017-06-01 | The processing method of three - Profile printing | |
CN104985942A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-21 | 中山火炬职业技术学院 | Method for printing digital map |
CN107284067A (en) * | 2017-07-08 | 2017-10-24 | 海宁市恒康塑料包装有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of concavo-convex polymeric membrane and the preparation method of a kind of furred ceiling or wallboard |
CN108177477A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-19 | 谢立宪 | A kind of transparent resin relief painting resin sheet and transparent resin relief painting product |
CN108382119A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-10 | 谢立宪 | A kind of transparent resin stereo handicraft article and production method |
CN108382119B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2020-08-28 | 谢立宪 | Transparent resin three-dimensional handicraft and manufacturing method |
CN108790448A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-13 | 杭州四色印刷有限公司 | A kind of printing process of three-dimensional touch pattern |
CN116766821A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-09-19 | 浙江画之都文化创意有限公司 | Novel manufacturing process of three-dimensional leather-like decorative painting |
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Address after: 321000 136 Chai Guang road, Chou Jiang economic development zone, Yiwu, Zhejiang Patentee after: Zhejiang painting capital culture creation Co., Ltd. Address before: 322000 136 Qi Ji Guang road, Yiwu River Economic Development Zone, Jinhua, Zhejiang Patentee before: ZHEJIANG HUAZHIDU CULTURAL AND CREATIVE CO., LTD. |
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