CN103625003B - Quantum oil press - Google Patents

Quantum oil press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103625003B
CN103625003B CN201310614821.XA CN201310614821A CN103625003B CN 103625003 B CN103625003 B CN 103625003B CN 201310614821 A CN201310614821 A CN 201310614821A CN 103625003 B CN103625003 B CN 103625003B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
stator
rotor
surface groove
groove
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310614821.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103625003A (en
Inventor
古亮
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing University of Technology filed Critical Chongqing University of Technology
Priority to CN201310614821.XA priority Critical patent/CN103625003B/en
Publication of CN103625003A publication Critical patent/CN103625003A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103625003B publication Critical patent/CN103625003B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a quantum oil press. The quantum oil press comprises a stator, a rotor, a baffle and an oil collection hopper, wherein a stainless steel ring is milled in the circumferential direction of the upper end face of the stainless steel ring to form an inclined surface groove to form the stator, the outer side of the highest point of the inclined surface groove is provided with a slug outlet, and the inner side of the bottom surface of the inclined surface groove is provided with an oil guide gap; the lower end face of the rotor is arranged on the upper end face of the stator and is in running fit with the stator, and an inclined surface barrel is formed between the lower end face of the rotor and the inclined surface groove formed in the upper end face of the stator; the rotor is vertically provided with a rectangular barrel groove, the baffle is inserted into the rectangular barrel groove and is in sliding fit with the rectangular barrel groove, and the position, close to the rectangular barrel groove, of the rotor is vertically provided with a feeding hole; the oil collection hopper is arranged at the bottom of the stator, and the lowest position of the oil guide gap is communicated with the inside of the oil collection hopper. The quantum oil press is suitable for materials having different grain diameters, friction force is low, efficiency is high, pressure is large, the oil yield is high, and the quantum oil press can work continuously and save material, and is particularly suitable for small-amount oil expression.

Description

Quantum oil press
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil press, particularly relate to a kind of quantum oil press.
Background technology
In order to obtain the edible oil of health and safety more, a lot of families tendency is from squeezing edible oil.Vegetable oil extracts milling process and lixiviation process.Lixiviation process selects certain can dissolve the organic solvent of grease, grease in oil plant is dissolved out, through steaming the step liquefactions such as solvent, the method is complicated.
Milling process realizes squeezing by applying pressure to oil-containing material.There are two kinds of milling process at present: static squeezing and spiral advance milling process.oil-containing material is put in container by static squeezing exactly, applies pressure extrusion, make it fuel-displaced in side.The pressure that this method needs is very large, and can not continuous seepage.
Spiral advance milling process the most extensive, the friction propulsive force produced when utilizing screw rod to rotate, pressure extrusion is applied to oil-containing material, makes it fuel-displaced.Screw propulsion squeezer is formed primarily of power set, oil expression screw rod and oil expression cylinder, oil expression screw rod is made up of with the screw thread being located at surface the body of rod of taper or cylindricality, the degree of depth of pitch or thread groove is grading profile from one of the body of rod to other end: this oil expression screw rod is arranged in oil expression cylinder, and its one end is connected with power set.Oil expression raw material enters in oil expression screw flight groove from one end that body of rod diameter is less, under power set effect, oil expression screw rod rotates, and pushes the oil expression raw material in thread groove to body of rod front, the raw material that extracts oil in this process is compressed gradually, thus is squeezed out by oil pressure.
Patent 201220061349 describes a kind of screw rod with broken material structure Domestic oil press.The head end section of screw thread bar is located at pan feeding section place, and its end face of head end section of screw thread bar exposes and forms the broken material edge of a knife.During oil expression, the broken material edge of a knife, just starting to enter the broken material of the material squeezing thorax, makes large material diminish, and is more conducive to material compression and fuel-displaced.
Although expeller can continuous operation, screw rod is longer, and weight and volume is larger; And its pitch can not be applicable to the different material of particle diameter; And due to this machine pressure by material with oil expression cylinder frictional force provide squeeze force, so frictional resistance is large; And when extracting oil end-of-job, there is a large amount of materials to remain in the helicla flute at screw rod rear, being unfavorable for that small lot is extracted oil.
In order to the volume and weight solving current oil press is too large, inconvenience is mobile, can not adapt to material that granular size differs, the large efficiency of resistance low, squeeze the large waste material in space, chamber, squeeze the shortcomings such as the dark difficult cleaning in chamber, be necessary to develop more convenient efficient oil press.
Summary of the invention
In order to the volume and weight overcoming existing oil press is too large, inconvenience is mobile, can not adapt to material that granular size differs, the large efficiency of resistance low, squeeze the large waste material in space, chamber, squeeze the shortcomings such as the difficult cleaning in chamber, the invention provides a kind of quantum oil press.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, present invention employs following technical scheme:
Quantum oil press, comprises stator, rotor, baffle plate and poly-oil bucket;
Described stator is made up of stainless steel annulus end face along the circumferential direction milling one thereon surface groove, and the peak of described surface groove flushes with the upper end surface of stator, and the upper surface of the perigee distance stator of surface groove is larger than the particle diameter of oil plant particle; At the arranged outside slag notch at the peak place of surface groove, Oil Guide seam is set in the inside edge of surface groove bottom surface;
The upper surface that the lower surface of described rotor is arranged on stator coordinates with stator rotation, and described rotor is a cylindrical or annular rotor, forms inclined-plane and squeeze thorax between the surface groove that the lower surface of rotor and stator upper surface are arranged; Described rotor is vertically arranged and squeezes thorax rectangular channel, described baffle plate to insert in this squeezing thorax rectangular channel and is slidably matched with squeezing thorax rectangular channel, and the bottom of baffle plate contacts with surface groove; Described rotor vertically arranges a charging hole near squeezing thorax rectangular channel, and charging hole communicates with surface groove;
Described poly-oil bucket is arranged on the bottom of stator, and the lowest part of Oil Guide seam struggles against with poly-oil and communicates.
Compared with prior art, tool of the present invention has the following advantages: 1, can adapt to the different oil-containing material of granular size; 2, oil press volume is little, squeezing thorax is little; 3, the very big oil yield of pressure is high; 4, without the screw rod of conventional oil press, oil expression later stage screw rod does not have residual material, be particularly suitable for a small amount of oil pressure of family and squeeze; 5, frictional force is minimum, and the frictional force not by conventional oil press produces squeeze force, power saving; 6, squeeze thorax easily to clear up, more easily process, structure is simple, and installation cost is low, easy and simple to handle; 7, dependable performance, practicality is more extensive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of quantum oil press.
In accompanying drawing: 1-slag notch; 2-surface groove; 3-Oil Guide stitches; 4-poly-oil bucket; 5-oil plant particle; 6-baffle plate; 7-charging hole; 8-rotor; 9-stator.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, quantum oil press (a squeezing, so be called quantum oil press), comprises stator 9, rotor 8, baffle plate 6 and poly-oil bucket 4.
Wherein, stator 9 is made up of stainless steel annulus end face along the circumferential direction milling one thereon surface groove 2.The peak of surface groove 2 flushes with the upper end surface of stator 9, and the upper surface of the perigee distance stator 9 of surface groove 2 is than oil plant particle 5(oil-containing material particles) particle diameter large.At the arranged outside slag notch 1 at the peak place of surface groove 2, Oil Guide seam 3 is set in the inside edge of surface groove 2 bottom surface, oil can be stitched by Oil Guide and flow out.
The upper surface that the lower surface of rotor 8 is arranged on stator 9 is rotatably assorted with stator 9, and rotor 8 is a cylindrical or annular rotor, and in the present embodiment, rotor is annular rotor.Form inclined-plane between the surface groove 2 that the lower surface of rotor 8 and stator 9 upper surface are arranged and squeeze thorax, make inclined-plane squeeze thorax and can load maximum oil-containing material particles smoothly.Rotor 8 is vertically arranged and squeezes thorax rectangular channel, baffle plate 6 to insert in this squeezing thorax rectangular channel and is slidably matched with squeezing thorax rectangular channel, and baffle plate 6 is under its Action of Gravity Field, and the bottom of baffle plate 6 contacts with surface groove 2.Rotor 8 vertically arranges a charging hole 7 near squeezing thorax rectangular channel, and charging hole 7 communicates with surface groove 2, and charging hole 7 is arranged to up-small and down-big through hole, make oil plant particle 5 can enter inclined-plane squeezing thorax smoothly.
Poly-oil bucket 4 is arranged on the bottom of stator 9, and the lowest part of Oil Guide seam 3 communicates with poly-oily bucket in 4.
When rotor 8 turns clockwise, oil-containing material enters inclined-plane from charging aperture and squeezes thorax, and rotor 8 drives baffle plate 6, baffle plate 6 pairs of oil-containing materials apply pressure, make oil-containing material fuel-displaced, oil is assembled along Oil Guide seam 3 and is flowed in poly-oil bucket 4, discharges after oil-containing material is squeezed from slag notch.
Rotor 8 often rotates a circle, just to squeezing once with entering the material dosing that squeezes thorax, and a a squeezing.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. quantum oil press, is characterized in that: comprise stator (9), rotor (8), baffle plate (6) and poly-oil bucket (4);
Described stator (9) is made up of the stainless steel annulus surface groove of end face along the circumferential direction milling one thereon (2), the peak of described surface groove (2) flushes with the upper end surface of stator (9), and the upper surface of the perigee distance stator (9) of surface groove (2) is larger than the particle diameter of oil plant particle; At the arranged outside slag notch (1) at the peak place of surface groove (2), Oil Guide seam (3) is set in the inside edge, bottom surface of surface groove (2);
The upper surface that the lower surface of described rotor (8) is arranged on stator (9) is rotatably assorted with stator (9), described rotor (8) is a cylindrical or annular rotor, forms inclined-plane and squeeze thorax between the surface groove (2) that the lower surface of rotor (8) and stator (9) upper surface are arranged; Described rotor (8) is vertically arranged and squeezes thorax rectangular channel, described baffle plate (6) to insert in this squeezing thorax rectangular channel and is slidably matched with squeezing thorax rectangular channel, and the bottom of baffle plate (6) contacts with surface groove (2); Described rotor (8) is upper and the close thorax rectangular channel that squeezes vertically arranges a charging hole (7), and charging hole (7) communicates with surface groove (2);
Described poly-oil bucket (4) is arranged on the bottom of stator (9), communicates in the lowest part of Oil Guide seam (3) and poly-oily struggle against (4).
CN201310614821.XA 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Quantum oil press Expired - Fee Related CN103625003B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310614821.XA CN103625003B (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Quantum oil press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310614821.XA CN103625003B (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Quantum oil press

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103625003A CN103625003A (en) 2014-03-12
CN103625003B true CN103625003B (en) 2015-05-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310614821.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103625003B (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Quantum oil press

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR743394A (en) * 1932-07-14 1933-03-29
RU2434668C1 (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-11-27 Дмитрий Борисович Никишичев Roll press for extracting solid phase from suspension
CN202071379U (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-12-14 李连娟 Peanut oil-extraction kernel-leaving hydraulic oil press
CN202517742U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-11-07 岑竞涛 Screw of household oil mill with material smashing structure
CN202592774U (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-12-12 王学文 Material cylinder lifting hydraulic oil press
CN202727371U (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-02-13 赵明华 Household oil press with frying and grinding functions

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Granted publication date: 20150513

Termination date: 20161128

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee