CN103624597A - Special drilling fixture - Google Patents

Special drilling fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103624597A
CN103624597A CN201310667309.1A CN201310667309A CN103624597A CN 103624597 A CN103624597 A CN 103624597A CN 201310667309 A CN201310667309 A CN 201310667309A CN 103624597 A CN103624597 A CN 103624597A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning
positioning disk
bearing
alignment pin
riser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310667309.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
臧桂铭
吕国钦
刘洋
毕思涛
刘瓦全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinan Meide Casting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jinan Meide Casting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinan Meide Casting Co Ltd filed Critical Jinan Meide Casting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310667309.1A priority Critical patent/CN103624597A/en
Publication of CN103624597A publication Critical patent/CN103624597A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
    • B23B47/28Drill jigs for workpieces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a special drilling fixture, which belongs to a drilling device, and particularly relates to a device for fixing a workpiece when symmetric holes are drilled in the upper surface and the lower surface of a hollow rotary body. The special drilling fixture is characterized in that a positioning disc which is installed through a bearing is arranged on the front side of a vertical plate of an inverted T-shaped supporting seat, a positioning disc shaft is installed in the bearing, the middle part of a positioning disc core is provided with a positioning disc opening, a chassis of the positioning disc is provided with positioning holes which are symmetric about the central line of the positioning disc opening, two opening pressure plate fixing bolts for fixing an opening pressure plate are installed on the front end of the positioning disc core, the periphery of the positioning disc is provided with three pressure plates which are uniformly distributed, the top of the supporting seat vertical plate is provided with a drilling template, the rear side of the supporting seat vertical plate is provided with a positioning pin system, and a positioning pin penetrates through the supporting seat vertical plate to enter the positioning holes. By utilizing the positioning disc to be matched with the positioning pin for positioning, the accuracy in positioning can be guaranteed; by utilizing an ordinary drill bit, not only is the cost low, but also the precision is improved, and the machining qualification rate is increased from the original 50 percent to 97 percent.

Description

A kind of Special drill frock
Technical field
The invention belongs to rig, the equipment of fixation workpiece while particularly the upper and lower surface of hollow rotary body being bored to symmetrical holes.
Background technology
In machining, usually need the upper and lower surface of hollow rotary body to bore symmetrical hole, for example a kind of valve body of butterfly type check-valves just need to descend two sides respectively to bore two holes thereon, existing frock is that two set bolts are installed on inverted T-shaped bearing, use strap that work is clamped, then use lengthening drill bit to be once drilled to from top to bottom.This method axiality and center are high unstable, and holing, qualification rate is low only reaches 50%.Lengthening drill bit when rotation whipping is severe, and drill bit is not easy by drill bushing below, and drill bit easily fractures, though by after also can cause the hole dimension that bores defective below, upper and lower two sides' hole size differs.Drawback: drill bit cost is high, at the bottom of passing rate of processing, during assembling, bearing pin is installed difficulty.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency that existing use long drill bit processing cost is high, qualification rate is low, the invention provides a kind of Special drill frock, this kind of Special drill frock not only can be used common drill bit, and machining accuracy is expensive low.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of Special drill frock, it is characterized in that: the positioning disk that uses bearing to install is housed in the riser front side of inverted T-shaped bearing, positioning disk axle is arranged in bearing, the middle part of positioning disk core has positioning disk opening, the chassis of positioning disk is provided with take positioning disk open centre line as symmetrical locating hole, positioning disk core front end is equipped with the opening pressing plate set bolt of two permanent opening pressing plates, positioning disk periphery is equipped with equally distributed three block pressur plates, bushing plate is equipped with at the top of bearing riser, the rear side of bearing riser is equipped with alignment pin system, alignment pin penetrates locating hole through bearing riser.
Described alignment pin system comprise be fixed on bearing riser rear side location key seat, the positioning pin rod that is positioned at location key seat is equipped with spring spring at front end outward alignment pin handle can be housed on positioning pin rod termination on alignment pin boss, and the conical head of alignment pin front end penetrates in the locating hole on positioning disk chassis through bearing riser.
Described bushing plate is fixed on bearing riser top by bushing plate set bolt, and bushing plate is provided with drill jig hole.
Using method of the present invention is that workpiece is arranged on positioning disk and uses opening pressing plate to compress as shown in Figure 3, use drill bit by two holes of bushing plate spitting drill top, after having bored, pull alignment pin handle to make alignment pin release locating hole, rotation positioning disk 180 is spent to alignment pin and is penetrated new locating hole, use drill bit by bushing plate location, to be got out two holes of an other side, discharging.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows due to use locating hole on positioning disk and alignment pin to cooperatively interact to locate guaranteed workpiece along with the accurate location of positioning disk Rotate 180 degree in addition on bushing plate the location of bushing plate can guarantee accurate positioning, because each two holes of only boring one side can be used common drill bit to there will not be drill bit whipping, not only reduced costs but also improved precision, testing factually former passing rate of processing is 50%, and after use the present invention, passing rate of processing brings up to 97%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the top view (work status is housed) of Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is positioning disk vertical view cutaway drawing in Fig. 2,
Fig. 5 is locating pin structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1. bearing, 2. opening pressing plate, 3. bushing plate set bolt, 4. bushing plate, 41. drill jig holes, 5. opening pressing plate set bolt, 6. positioning disk, 61. chassis, 62. locating holes, 63. positioning disk axles, 64. positioning disk openings, 65. positioning disk cores, 66. opening pressing plate fixed bolt holes, 7. bearing, 8. alignment pin handle, 9. alignment pin, 91. alignment pin boss, 92. conical heads, 93 positioning pin rods, 10. location key seat, 11. springs, 12. location key seat bolts, 13. pressing plates, 14. follower bolts.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is, as shown in the figure:
Embodiment 1, a kind of Special drill frock, it is characterized in that: the positioning disk 6 that uses bearing 7 to install is housed in the riser front side of inverted T-shaped bearing 1, positioning disk axle 63 is arranged in bearing, the middle part of positioning disk core 65 has positioning disk opening 64, the chassis 61 of positioning disk is provided with take positioning disk opening 64 center lines as symmetrical locating hole 62, positioning disk core front end is equipped with the opening pressing plate set bolt 5 of two permanent opening pressing plates 2, positioning disk periphery is equipped with equally distributed three block pressur plates 13, bushing plate 4 is equipped with at the top of bearing riser, the rear side of bearing riser is equipped with alignment pin system, alignment pin 9 penetrates locating hole through bearing riser.
Embodiment 1, a kind of Special drill frock, it is characterized in that: the positioning disk 6 that uses bearing 7 to install is housed in the riser front side of inverted T-shaped bearing 1, positioning disk axle 63 is arranged in bearing, the middle part of positioning disk core 65 has positioning disk opening 64, the chassis 61 of positioning disk is provided with take positioning disk opening 64 center lines as symmetrical locating hole 62, positioning disk core front end is equipped with the opening pressing plate set bolt 5 of two permanent opening pressing plates 2, positioning disk periphery is equipped with equally distributed three block pressur plates 13, bushing plate 4 is equipped with at the top of bearing riser, the rear side of bearing riser is equipped with alignment pin system, alignment pin 9 penetrates locating hole through bearing riser.
Described alignment pin system comprise be fixed on bearing riser rear side location key seat 10, be positioned at that the positioning pin rod 93 of location key seat is outer to be equipped with spring 11 spring at front ends alignment pin handle 8 can be housed on positioning pin rod termination on alignment pin boss 91, the conical head 95 of alignment pin front end penetrates in the locating hole on positioning disk chassis through bearing riser.
Described bushing plate is fixed on bearing riser top by bushing plate set bolt, and bushing plate is provided with drill jig hole 41.

Claims (3)

1. a Special drill frock, it is characterized in that: the positioning disk that uses bearing to install is housed in the riser front side of inverted T-shaped bearing, positioning disk axle is arranged in bearing, the middle part of positioning disk core has positioning disk opening, the chassis of positioning disk is provided with take positioning disk open centre line as symmetrical locating hole, positioning disk core front end is equipped with the opening pressing plate set bolt of two permanent opening pressing plates, positioning disk periphery is equipped with equally distributed three block pressur plates, bushing plate is equipped with at the top of bearing riser, the rear side of bearing riser is equipped with alignment pin system, alignment pin penetrates locating hole through bearing riser.
2. a kind of Special drill frock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described alignment pin system comprise be fixed on bearing riser rear side location key seat, the positioning pin rod that is positioned at location key seat is equipped with spring spring at front end outward alignment pin handle can be housed on positioning pin rod termination on alignment pin boss, and the conical head of alignment pin front end penetrates in the locating hole on positioning disk chassis through bearing riser.
3. a kind of Special drill frock according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bushing plate is fixed on bearing riser top by bushing plate set bolt, and bushing plate is provided with drill jig hole.
CN201310667309.1A 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 Special drilling fixture Pending CN103624597A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310667309.1A CN103624597A (en) 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 Special drilling fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310667309.1A CN103624597A (en) 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 Special drilling fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103624597A true CN103624597A (en) 2014-03-12

Family

ID=50206237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310667309.1A Pending CN103624597A (en) 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 Special drilling fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103624597A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107088772A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-08-25 江苏力源金河铸造有限公司 The medium-and-large-sized rocking arm product drilling of multi-angle is applicable frock
CN109454261A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-12 贵州风雷航空军械有限责任公司 A kind of cross bore drilling tool and processing method
CN114850536A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-08-05 无锡爱邦辐射技术有限公司 Positioning device for processing eccentric hole of gun plate of electron gun

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201960384U (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-09-07 哈尔滨建成集团有限公司 Clamp tool for drilling conical arc plate
CN202291525U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-07-04 天津铁路信号有限责任公司 Rotary positioning drilling jig clamp
AU2012100703A4 (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-08-30 Hengdian Group Linix Motor Co,.Ltd Auxiliary Tooling for Drilling Holes on Annular Wall of Motor End Cover
CN102806479A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-12-05 杭州德曼汽车零部件有限公司 Magnet yoke jig for elevator rotor
CN202763140U (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-03-06 潍坊润搏机械有限公司 Dedicated drilling jig for inclined hole of supporting shaft of C4 outer hub
CN203622011U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-06-04 济南玫德铸造有限公司 Specific drilling tool

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201960384U (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-09-07 哈尔滨建成集团有限公司 Clamp tool for drilling conical arc plate
CN202291525U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-07-04 天津铁路信号有限责任公司 Rotary positioning drilling jig clamp
AU2012100703A4 (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-08-30 Hengdian Group Linix Motor Co,.Ltd Auxiliary Tooling for Drilling Holes on Annular Wall of Motor End Cover
CN102806479A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-12-05 杭州德曼汽车零部件有限公司 Magnet yoke jig for elevator rotor
CN202763140U (en) * 2012-09-13 2013-03-06 潍坊润搏机械有限公司 Dedicated drilling jig for inclined hole of supporting shaft of C4 outer hub
CN203622011U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-06-04 济南玫德铸造有限公司 Specific drilling tool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107088772A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-08-25 江苏力源金河铸造有限公司 The medium-and-large-sized rocking arm product drilling of multi-angle is applicable frock
CN109454261A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-12 贵州风雷航空军械有限责任公司 A kind of cross bore drilling tool and processing method
CN114850536A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-08-05 无锡爱邦辐射技术有限公司 Positioning device for processing eccentric hole of gun plate of electron gun

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20140312