CN103624031A - Dust extraction and sterilization air shower for agricultural greenhouse - Google Patents
Dust extraction and sterilization air shower for agricultural greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103624031A CN103624031A CN201310547920.0A CN201310547920A CN103624031A CN 103624031 A CN103624031 A CN 103624031A CN 201310547920 A CN201310547920 A CN 201310547920A CN 103624031 A CN103624031 A CN 103624031A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- airshower chamber
- door
- air
- control system
- time
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 12
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dust extraction and sterilization air shower for an agricultural greenhouse. The dust extraction and sterilization air shower comprises an air duct part, an ultraviolet part and an inductor part. An air shower door is automatically opened and closed through the inductor, people can enter with a matched corresponding entrance guard card, after entering, the door is automatically closed, a fan starts to work, and the ultraviolet lamp normally irradiates. The air duct part comprises an air inlet pipeline which is arranged on the periphery of the fan, an engine drives the fan to rotate to form air speed, air passes through the air inlet pipeline and enters an shower room through a filter, and the air can be sprayed on the human body in all the directions through a rotatable spray nozzle. Therefore, dust particles carried by the worker can be effectively removed and irradiated through ultraviolet rays for further sterilization and disinfection, it is guaranteed that the worker entering the greenhouse will not carry harmful bacteria, and therefore it is guaranteed that crops grow healthily in the greenhouse.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Airshower chamber that a kind of greenhouse is used, be specifically related to the multi-functional Airshower chamber of agricultural greenhouse of a kind of efficient sterilizing and worm's ovum.
Background technology
Agrotechnical develop rapidly, under the more and more higher background of agricultural automation degree, has constantly introduced advanced technology and has administered disease and pest.However, in totally enclosed greenhouse, the still effectively generation of pre-preventing disease and pest, analyzes its reason, and the source of disease and pest mainly contains following several situation:
1,, owing to constantly there being staff to pass in and out greenhouse, disease and pest and worm's ovum may be attached on staff's clothing and bring greenhouse into.
2, because some equipment do not carry out necessary cleaning before entering greenhouse.
3, because disease and pest produces variation to some pesticides, make pesticide invalid to disease and pest.
During 4, by blower fan air intake, air filtration is not sterilized, cause disease and pest to enter greenhouse.
Some reason is external disease and pest not to be entered to greenhouse to carry out effective preventive means before after all above.
In order to reduce the pollution to agricultural product of agricultural chemicals and pesticide, and strengthen the detection to stranger person and equipment, thereby with the source of disease and pest control, reduce kind and the quantity of disease and pest.
Introduce the demand that high-tech Airshower chamber is modern agricultural development, high-tech Airshower chamber can be realized production and pollute agricultural product without chemical reagent, and can reduce production costs, and reduces the loss that crops are caused because of disease and pest.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the invention is, in order to reduce the source of exotic disease insect pest, staff and working equipment to be carried out to necessary sterilization, sterilization, gradually reduce the use of agricultural chemicals reagent, realize the target of non agricultural chemical residuum, improve the security of agricultural product.
Technical scheme: the present invention has taked following technical scheme:
The all control systems of system that panel is integrated, comprise door control system, ultraviolet ray open and close, pressure sensor signal collection, blower fan control system, the adjustment of blower fan time.
First by three kinds of technology of opening the door, carry out the unlatching of door lock, when door lock start signal is transferred to after control system, by software, arrange and postpone to open the door, meanwhile control system is sent unblanking ultraviolet lamp and is killed virus, the whole Airshower chamber of area distribution due to fluorescent tube arrangement, virus killing efficiency is high, so required time is less, so software delays is opened the door, for staff outdoors, almost can ignore.After entering Airshower chamber, staff carries out time adjustment according to the personnel's number entering and the quantity of equipment, everyone and equipment are carried out to abundant effective cleaning, when modification time, blower fan system can not worked, until staff enters behind pressure sensing district, pressure sensor receives signal and is transferred in control system, control system is opened blower fan, after arrival scheduled time wind bath time, control system stops the work of blower fan, unlatching enters the door in greenhouse, wait for that staff enters behind greenhouse, again close.
The control of two fan doors is identical with opening ways, is conducive to like this control of system, guarantees that Airshower chamber only has Yishanmen to open, and when Yishanmen is not closed while wanting to open other Yishanmen, system can be pointed out and close other Yishanmen and could open this and fan.When staff from greenhouse out, system is by the order obtaining information opening the door, and opens ultraviolet ray and again sterilize.
Beneficial effect: the present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, the requirement that can be good at adapting to the dust-collection sterilization that agricultural greenhouse field requires, can promote the sound development of agricultural greenhouse better.
2, adopt three kinds of door-opening modes, realize convenient and swift opening the door, three kinds of door-opening modes can adapt to various situations completely, guarantee that each situation can enter greenhouse normal operation while occurring.
3, by ultraviolet ray, killed virus and the microorganisms such as virus and bacteria in Airshower chamber can be killed, this process completed before opening the door, and therefore can not damage human body.
4, adopted pressure sensor, can specify a certain region is working region, and as personnel or equipment, ability startup system in working region be carried out wind pouring.
5, adopt LCDs can show the time that air-out is drenched, and can reset according to actual needs the wind pouring time, make system hommization more.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: control flow chart;
Fig. 2: Airshower chamber front view
In figure: adopting three kinds of door-opening modes is respectively electronic password lock, access card, mechanical unlocking device,
Fig. 3: air inlet system device connection layout
Fig. 4: ultraviolet lamp tube structure figure
Fig. 5: Double Speed Fan mechanism map
In figure: 1, shell 2, cylinder 3, sleeve 4, axle 5, connector 6, casing bonnet 7, gear 8, jump ring 9, casing front end 10, seal washer 11, bearing 12, bearing cap
The specific embodiment
Be described further by reference to the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 has set forth control sequence and the function implementation procedure of logical program.Whether unlatching by door lock, judges whether that someone enters.If door lock is unlocked, by software setting, start to postpone, meanwhile open ultraviolet ray and carry out necessary sterilization, software delays door lock unlatching later uviol lamp is closed, staff enters, entering back door lock closes automatically, before pressure sensor receives signal, system is always in wait state, and the time that system can arrange according to staff automatically after staff is provided with the wind pouring time is adjusted.Once staff enters pressure sensor district, pressure sensor receives signal, and feeds back to system, and system starts wind pouring after receiving signal.First open blower air and enter Airshower chamber by filter is laggard, through shower nozzle, spray to staff and the equipment in Airshower chamber, carry out necessary cleaning course.After the wind pouring time arranging finishes, system quits work, and that side door that leads to greenhouse is opened, and staff enters greenhouse, and wind drenches process to be finished completely.If the wind time of drenching does not change, system can be carried out wind pouring according to the working time of acquiescence.Default time can correct according to actual conditions, to adapt to the needs of different situations, also can save the process that wind drenches the time of revising.
Claims (5)
1. the Airshower chamber for agricultural greenhouse dust-collection sterilization, comprise door control system, disinfection by ultraviolet light, blower fan system, control panel, pressure sensor, it is characterized in that: described door control system comprises electronic password lock, access card, and key, this system adopts three kinds of science and technology to be integrated in one, object is to facilitate staff to pass in and out Airshower chamber, key is used under special circumstances, to prevent the generation of powering-off state, coded lock is compared relative more loaded down with trivial details with access card, but can when forgeing or lose access card, use, can not affect normal operation, access card opens the door the most convenient, only card need be placed on the POS and can realize and opening the door, what disinfection by ultraviolet light adopted is that the way that ultraviolet lamp irradiates is carried out sterilization in Airshower chamber, can guarantee air cleaner in Airshower chamber, blower fan system provides wind-force source for Airshower chamber, and can guarantee the clean and corresponding pressure of wind, control panel can show that current wind drenches the time and can regulate according to actual conditions the length of time, guarantees to enter the cleanliness without any pollution of staff and Work tool before greenhouse, whether pressure sensor can perception have personnel will carry out wind pouring, once pressure sensor receives signal and is sent to processor after having corresponding personnel to enter pressure sensing region, opens blower fan and carries out wind pouring.
2. the Airshower chamber of agricultural greenhouse dust-collection sterilization according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: door control system adopts the MKXT-MMY type gate control system of my company's development, set electron password, RFID radio-frequency technique, mechanical key are in the door control system of one, electronic cipher adopts 0～90 digital random alignment combination, Password Length does not have fixed constraints scope, by client oneself, is arranged completely before use; RFID radio frequency adopts 915MHz, and circuit part is integrated in door control system, highly integrated, takes up room less; Key can be sent to control system by enabling signal in the time of opening door lock, guarantees the whole consistency of systematic function; This systematic function is safe and reliable, quick and easy for installation, compact conformation, and cost is lower.
3. the Airshower chamber of agricultural greenhouse dust-collection sterilization according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: disinfection by ultraviolet light, because ultraviolet ray is harmful, human body enters before Airshower chamber and human body is opened ultraviolet ray after leaving Airshower chamber, guarantee sterilization but can not damage human body, therefore circuit control system adopts delay feature after receiving relevant unlocking signal, open ultraviolet ray carries out disinfection simultaneously, disinfecting time can shorten according to quartz burner quantity, can guarantee to sterilize completely and also can not delay.
4. the Airshower chamber of agricultural greenhouse dust-collection sterilization according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: adopts pressure sensor, more being conducive to system controls and detects, compare infrared system, pressure sensor provides the time enough entering after Airshower chamber, and the wind that can allow staff that equipment is set drenches time and other preparations, wait for all and worked and entered behind pressure control area, send a signal to control system, system is opened follow-up function, and the wind that carries out personnel and tool equipment drenches; In order to meet above demand, a region just must be set in Airshower chamber for the installation of pressure sensor, the area that makes sensor receive signal is satisfied the demand, a plurality of sensors can be installed simultaneously, circuit meet have one or more sensors to be under pressure after and postpone a period of time and guarantee to there will not be equipment fault to send rub-out signal, increase the availability of equipment.
5. the Airshower chamber of agricultural greenhouse dust-collection sterilization according to claim 1 is characterized in that: control panel adopts capacitive touch screen, operate more smoothly, picture is more clear, the control circuit of built-in system, by the set of time on touch-screen, control the running time of blower fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310547920.0A CN103624031A (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | Dust extraction and sterilization air shower for agricultural greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310547920.0A CN103624031A (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | Dust extraction and sterilization air shower for agricultural greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103624031A true CN103624031A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
Family
ID=50205687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310547920.0A Pending CN103624031A (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | Dust extraction and sterilization air shower for agricultural greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103624031A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105457946A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2016-04-06 | 无锡一净净化设备有限公司 | Air shower chamber and control method |
| CN108160611A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-06-15 | 苏州市海魄洁净环境工程有限公司 | Airshower chamber and Cleanroom system with concussion function |
| CN110344615A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-10-18 | 中国地质大学（北京） | A kind of Photoelectric Experiments room protective device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08178388A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-07-12 | Hitachi Ltd | Air showering apparatus |
| CN202459414U (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-10-03 | 解加苍 | Removable disinfecting access control system |
| CN202506632U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-10-31 | 富泰净化科技(昆山)有限公司 | Air shower with automatic side hung doors |
| CN103128079A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-06-05 | 四川制药制剂有限公司 | Single-person-used air shower based on fingerprint information collection system |
-
2013
- 2013-11-06 CN CN201310547920.0A patent/CN103624031A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08178388A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-07-12 | Hitachi Ltd | Air showering apparatus |
| CN103128079A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-06-05 | 四川制药制剂有限公司 | Single-person-used air shower based on fingerprint information collection system |
| CN202459414U (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-10-03 | 解加苍 | Removable disinfecting access control system |
| CN202506632U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-10-31 | 富泰净化科技(昆山)有限公司 | Air shower with automatic side hung doors |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105457946A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2016-04-06 | 无锡一净净化设备有限公司 | Air shower chamber and control method |
| CN108160611A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-06-15 | 苏州市海魄洁净环境工程有限公司 | Airshower chamber and Cleanroom system with concussion function |
| CN110344615A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-10-18 | 中国地质大学（北京） | A kind of Photoelectric Experiments room protective device |
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| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SUZHOU DIFENDE INTERNET OF THINGS TECHNOLOGY CO., Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SUZHOU MUSE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20140811 |
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Effective date of registration: 20140811 Address after: Taicang City, Jiangsu province science and Technology Park 215400 Jianxiong Road No. 20 university science and Technology Park Building No. 9 Applicant after: Suzhou Difende Internet of Things Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Office two 215400 Taicang city of Jiangsu province science and Technology Park Jianxiong Road No. 20 room 602 Jianxiong College Applicant before: Suzhou Miusi Information Science & Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20140312 |