CN103623602A - Quick drying device and quick drying system - Google Patents

Quick drying device and quick drying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103623602A
CN103623602A CN201310549301.5A CN201310549301A CN103623602A CN 103623602 A CN103623602 A CN 103623602A CN 201310549301 A CN201310549301 A CN 201310549301A CN 103623602 A CN103623602 A CN 103623602A
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drying device
rapid drying
quick drying
liquid
cylinder
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CN201310549301.5A
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CN103623602B (en
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申铉濬
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Abstract

The invention discloses a quick drying device and a quick drying system. The quick drying device comprises a nozzle and is characterized in that a roller is arranged at an outlet of the nozzle; a plurality of fins are arranged on the roller; crushing teeth are arranged on the fins. According to the quick drying device, an atomization device which is high in creativity atomizes liquid, so that the liquid can be quickly evaporated and concentrated, and the aims of drying the liquid, separating out solutes in the liquid through crystallization and making powder can be achieved. The quick drying device does not dry and concentrate the liquid by a heating mode and can achieve the aims of quick drying, concentration or powder making under the condition with low energy consumption. The quick drying device can be also used for purifying water or other liquids and has the advantages of convenience in use and low use and maintenance cost, greatly saved in energy and is environment-friendly.

Description

Rapid drying device and Quick drying system
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid dried concentrator field, particularly relate to a kind of rapid drying device and Quick drying system.
Background technology
Drying device is widely used industrial, is widely used in variously need to improve the fields such as concentration, dry powder process and liquid-purifying.The drying device of current industrial application mostly is and utilizes heating to promote the mode of evaporation to carry out rapid draing.But there are many problems in heat drying.First heat various liquid and need to use a large amount of energy, unfavorable to environmental protection; And, even if utilize the waste heat of the generations such as power plant, also there is application place, the limited problem in area; Again, portioned product is to responsive to temperature, and high temperature is easily degraded or sex change, can not adopt the mode of heating, and in addition, the mode of the short evaporation of heating also exists the problem that use cost is high.Industry needs are a kind of can either rapid evaporation equipment dry, that do not need mass energy to consume again.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the weak point of the dry evaporation equipment of traditional heating, provide a kind of can rapid evaporation, concentrated liquid, dry powder process, the equipment that do not need mass energy to consume again.
The object of the invention is to reach by following technical measures:
Rapid drying device, comprises nozzle, it is characterized in that: the exit of described nozzle is provided with cylinder, and described cylinder is provided with some fins, and described fin is provided with crushing tooth.During use, nozzle is connected to highly pressurised liquid, liquid is sprayed onto on cylinder and fin in nozzle, and head roll High Rotation Speed, crushing tooth on cylinder fin carries out cutting and crushing by the liquid of the fin surface of flowing through in High Rotation Speed, the liquid of fin of making to flow through becomes vaporific dispersion, thereby reaches the object of rapid evaporation, concentrated, dry and powder process.
As a kind of preferred version, on the surface of described fin and end face, be equipped with crushing tooth.
As a kind of preferred version, the surface of described cylinder is provided with crushing tooth.
As a kind of preferred version, the cross sectional shape of described crushing tooth is triangle, rectangle or multiaspect circular arc.The difformity of tooth can produce different atomizing effects, can be applied to different fields.
As a kind of preferred version, described crushing tooth is arc line shaped or linear, and interlaced reticulating.Arc line shaped or linear interlaced webbed crushing tooth all can play acceleration to the liquid of flowing through, strengthen broken atomizing effect.
As a kind of preferred version, described fin perpendicular to drum shaft to cross sectional shape be triangle, trapezoidal, rectangle or multiaspect circular arc.The curve form that multiaspect circular arc consist of each other between two continuously big or small arc section.
As a kind of preferred version, described nozzle is provided with rolling stand, and described cylinder is installed on rolling stand.Cylinder and nozzle can connect as one by rolling stand, rolling stand and nozzle holder also can be set and fixedly mount respectively cylinder and nozzle, then adjust both relative positions, reach the proper level of both no-floats.
Quick drying system, comprises water pump, it is characterized in that: described water pump is connected with one or several rapid drying devices.Above-mentioned rapid drying device is connected with the water pump that drives liquid to produce high pressure, just can form a set of by the quick atomization of liquid, be dried, concentrate and the drying system of powder process.
As the improvement of above-mentioned Quick drying system, between described water pump and rapid drying device, be provided with the articulating device that can make the rotation of rapid drying device relative level face.On described rapid drying device, be connected with the bracing frame that keeps rapid drying device posture position.Articulating device can adopt dismountable flange to connect, or adopts the joint that can rotate under inner air-tight state, or adopts flexible pipe to connect, more in addition bracing frame is fixed, supports the attitude of rapid drying device and position.Rapid drying device can being fallen to level from plumbness of articulating device, makes and rapid drying device and ground keeping parallelism by bracing frame, maintains easily and prevent the infringement equipment such as strong wind.
The present invention passes through liquid mist, make liquid can rapid evaporation, concentrated or dry, can concentrate, dry liquid, and powder process, can be for concentrated, the milk powder processed of sugaring, milk, and for the quick salt manufacturing in salt pan or rapid evaporation mud etc., also can be for other any field that needs concentrated solution or extract solid matter in solution; And water or other liquid can fully mix with air in by atomization of the present invention, thereby play, purify waste water or the effect of other liquid.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
The invention discloses a kind of rapid drying device and Quick drying system, by having creationary atomising device, make the liquid atomization, make fast liquid evaporation, concentrated, also can reach and make liquid dried, dissolved matter crystallization in liquid, the object of powder process, the present invention does not adopt the mode of heating dry, concentrated liquid, can be issued to rapid draing in the situation of less energy resource consumption, the object of concentrated or powder process, the present invention can also be as purifying waste water or other liquid, have easy to use, use and maintenance cost is low, a large amount of energy of saving, the advantage of environmental protection.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of rapid drying device embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is local structure for amplifying schematic diagrames of rapid drying device intermediate roll of the present invention, fin and crushing tooth;
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations of Quick drying system embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representations that fell after rapid drying device in embodiment 2;
Accompanying drawing 5 is structural representations of Quick drying system embodiment 3 of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figures 1 and 2, rapid drying device, comprise nozzle 3, the exit of nozzle 3 is provided with cylinder 2, cylinder 2 and nozzle 3 connect as one by rolling stand 4, and on cylinder 2, along circumferential uniform four fins 1, fin 1 is rectangle perpendicular to the axial cross sectional shape of cylinder 2, on the surface of fin 1 and cylinder 2, being evenly equipped with cross sectional shape is leg-of-mutton crushing tooth 5, and crushing tooth 5 is netted for linear is also interlaced.Not shown crushing tooth in accompanying drawing 1, the cross sectional shape of not shown crushing tooth 5 in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2.
Above-described embodiment has been enumerated the specific embodiment of rapid drying device in the present invention, but the mode that the present invention is not limited only to enumerate in above-described embodiment.As, fin 1 can be three or multi-disc, fin 1 can be triangle, trapezoidal, rectangle, multiaspect circular arc perpendicular to the axial cross sectional shape of cylinder 2, the cross sectional shape of crushing tooth 5 can be triangle, rectangle, arc, crushing tooth 5 can only be distributed in the surface of fin 1, also can be distributed in surface and the end face of fin 1, or as being distributed in fin 1 and cylinder 2 surfaces in embodiment 1, fin 1 is not limited to crushing tooth 5 concrete shape that above-described embodiment provides.Cylinder 2 can connect as one by rolling stand 4 with nozzle 3, different supports also can be set and fixedly mount respectively cylinder 2 and nozzle 3, then adjusts both relative positions, reaches the proper level of both no-floats.
While using this device, nozzle 3 is connected to the liquid with certain pressure, liquid at high speed is gone out nozzle 3, impact on cylinder 2 and fin 1, promote cylinder 2 and fin 1 rotation, on fin 1 liquid in the crushing tooth 5 of flowing through by crushing tooth 5 cuttings, fragmentation, the liquid of fin 1 of making to flow through becomes tiny liquid particles, become fine mist and disperse, thereby surface area increases greatly, reach the object of rapid evaporation, concentrated, dry and powder process.
Embodiment 2: as shown in accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4, Quick drying system, comprise water pump 6, water pump 6 is connected with a rapid drying device, rapid drying device connects cylinder 2 and nozzle 3 by rolling stand, rapid drying device is provided with bracing frame 9, is provided with the articulating device 7 that can make the rotation of rapid drying device relative level face between water pump 6 and rapid drying device, is provided with switch 8 between articulating device 7 and rapid drying device.In the present embodiment, articulating device 7 adopts at dismountable flange.As shown in Figure 4, flange can be taken apart, and rapid drying device level was fallen, and bracing frame 9 can make the rapid drying device falling keep level.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 5, Quick drying system, comprise water pump 6, water pump 6 is connected with articulating device 7, articulating device 7 is connected with a plurality of rapid drying devices, rapid drying device connects cylinder 2 and nozzle 3 by rolling stand, and rapid drying device is provided with bracing frame 9, is equipped with switch 8 between articulating device 7 and rapid drying device.As shown in Figure 19, in the present embodiment, articulating device adopts dismountable flange.Flange can be taken apart, and rapid drying device can level be fallen, and bracing frame 9 can make rapid drying device when falling, keep level.Fin and crushing tooth on attached not shown cylinder.A water pump 6 connects a plurality of rapid drying devices and can more save the energy, reduces use cost and maintenance cost.
Above-described embodiment has been enumerated the multiple specific embodiment of Quick drying system in the present invention, but the concrete mode that the present invention is not limited only to enumerate in above-described embodiment.As, articulating device 7 also can adopt flexible pipe to connect, or employing can be around the joint of axial-rotation; Bracing frame 9 also can adopt other any form and structure that can make rapid drying device keep certain postural position.Cylinder 2 can connect as one by rolling stand with nozzle 3, different supports also can be set and fixedly mount respectively cylinder 2 and nozzle 3, then adjusts both relative positions, reaches the proper level of both no-floats.

Claims (10)

1. rapid drying device, comprise nozzle (3), it is characterized in that: the exit of described nozzle (3) is provided with cylinder (2), described cylinder (2) is provided with some fins (1), and described fin (1) is provided with crushing tooth (5).
2. rapid drying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the surface of described fin (1) and end face, be equipped with crushing tooth (5).
3. rapid drying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cylinder (2) surface is provided with crushing tooth (5).
4. rapid drying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cross sectional shape of described crushing tooth (5) is triangle, rectangle or multiaspect circular arc.
5. rapid drying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described crushing tooth (5) is arc line shaped or linear, and interlaced reticulating.
6. rapid drying device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fin (1) is triangle, trapezoidal, rectangle or multiaspect circular arc perpendicular to the axial cross sectional shape of cylinder (2).
7. the rapid drying device described in one of them according to claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that: described nozzle (3) is provided with rolling stand (4), and described cylinder (2) is installed on rolling stand (4).
8. Quick drying system, comprises water pump (6), it is characterized in that: described water pump (6) is connected with one or several rapid drying devices.
9. Quick drying system according to claim 8, is characterized in that: between described water pump (6) and rapid drying device, be provided with the articulating device (7) that can make the rotation of rapid drying device relative level face.
10. Quick drying system according to claim 9, is characterized in that: on described rapid drying device, be connected with the bracing frame (9) that keeps rapid drying device posture position.
CN201310549301.5A 2013-10-30 2013-10-30 Rapid drying device and Quick drying system Expired - Fee Related CN103623602B (en)

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CN201310549301.5A CN103623602B (en) 2013-10-30 2013-10-30 Rapid drying device and Quick drying system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310549301.5A CN103623602B (en) 2013-10-30 2013-10-30 Rapid drying device and Quick drying system

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CN103623602A true CN103623602A (en) 2014-03-12
CN103623602B CN103623602B (en) 2015-11-25

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB627050A (en) * 1941-12-11 1949-07-27 Niro Atomizer As Improvements in or relating to methods of and apparatus for drying, concentrating orcrystallizing liquid materials
CN103338849A (en) * 2010-10-29 2013-10-02 维利科医学公司 System and method for spray drying a liquid
CN203710713U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-07-16 贾会荣 Rapid drying device and system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB627050A (en) * 1941-12-11 1949-07-27 Niro Atomizer As Improvements in or relating to methods of and apparatus for drying, concentrating orcrystallizing liquid materials
CN103338849A (en) * 2010-10-29 2013-10-02 维利科医学公司 System and method for spray drying a liquid
CN203710713U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-07-16 贾会荣 Rapid drying device and system

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王喜忠等: "《喷雾干燥》", 28 February 2003, 化学工业出版社 *
郑子军等: "低压旋流雾化塑料喷嘴结构参数设计", 《工程塑料应用》 *

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