CN103623469B - Anti-needle body dissociates drainage device for thoracocentesis - Google Patents
Anti-needle body dissociates drainage device for thoracocentesis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103623469B CN103623469B CN201310537307.0A CN201310537307A CN103623469B CN 103623469 B CN103623469 B CN 103623469B CN 201310537307 A CN201310537307 A CN 201310537307A CN 103623469 B CN103623469 B CN 103623469B
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- Prior art keywords
- expanded support
- syringe
- handle
- pressure handle
- operation tube
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3403—Needle locating or guiding means
- A61B2017/3405—Needle locating or guiding means using mechanical guide means
- A61B2017/3407—Needle locating or guiding means using mechanical guide means including a base for support on the body
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly relate to a kind of anti-needle body and to dissociate drainage device for thoracocentesis.It is made up of syringe, syringe cover, operation tube, pressure handle cylinder, upper pressing handle, lower pressure handle, slipmat, locating ring and expanded support locating rack.Syringe cover is placed on syringe, and operation tube is enclosed within syringe and puts, and pressure handle jacket casing, in operation tube, is overlap the locating ring for holistic annular with syringe in the bottom of syringe cover.Expanded support locating rack is formed by expanded support handle and expanded support bar.Expanded support bar is the bonding jumper of circular arc, and the upper surface at the two ends of expanded support bar is hinged with one end of an expanded support handle respectively, and the end of the other end of each expanded support handle and the lateral wall of operation tube is along hinged.This invention ensures that puncture needle can vertically thrust intrathoracic wall, avoid syringe needle situation free after thrusting chest and occur.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly relate to a kind of anti-needle body and to dissociate drainage device for thoracocentesis.
Background technology
Hydrothorax is a kind of common frdquently encountered disease clinically, is the pleural effusion caused by Different types of etiopathogenises.At present, often adopt the mode of puncture drainage to treat clinically, patient's pressure symptom can be alleviated by thoracic puncture drainage, alleviate dyspnea, assay is carried out, for clinical diagnosis and treatment provide valuable information to the hydrops extracted out.
Prior art needs first to strain patient chest skin by medical personnel by two finger expanded supports for the process of patients with pleural, by skin tensioning so that puncture inserting needle, then puncture needle is vertically thrust intrathoracic wall, intrathoracic hydrops is extracted out by puncture needle with syringe, carry out biopsy of pleura with autocratic Pleura biopsy needle after drawing liquid completes, biopsy send pathologic finding.
Existing thoracentesis drainage device comprises puncture needle and syringe mostly, the hydrops in chest is extracted with syringe, after puncture needle thrusts chest, its needle body generally can dissociate, also there is no special needle body fixture at present, needle body is easy to extract in puncture procedure process, cause cross infection, add work difficulty to medical worker.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, for solving the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of anti-needle body simultaneously with good stability easy and simple to handle to dissociate drainage device for thoracocentesis.
The scheme solving the technology of the present invention problem is:
Anti-needle body dissociates drainage device for thoracocentesis, is made up of syringe, syringe cover, operation tube, pressure handle cylinder, upper pressing handle, lower pressure handle, slipmat, locating ring and expanded support locating rack.
Syringe cover is placed on syringe, and operation tube is enclosed within syringe and puts, and pressure handle jacket casing is in operation tube, and described syringe cover all becomes clearance fit relationship with syringe cover, pressure handle cylinder with operation tube with syringe, operation tube.Be that overlap with syringe be the locating ring of holistic annular in the bottom of syringe cover, there is the rubber ring be bonded as one with locating ring the bottom surface of locating ring.
Each described expanded support locating rack is formed by expanded support handle and expanded support bar.Expanded support bar is the bonding jumper of circular arc, and the upper and lower surface of expanded support bar is all bonded with rubber, and the upper surface at the two ends of expanded support bar is hinged with one end of an expanded support handle respectively, and the end of the other end of each expanded support handle and the lateral wall of operation tube is along hinged.Three expanded support locating racks are uniformly distributed in around operation tube, the axial line of the inner of each expanded support handle all point operation cylinder.Upper pressing handle hinged each other and lower pressure handle is had between two expanded support handles of each expanded support locating rack, lower pressure handle is positioned at the below of upper pressing handle, along hinged, the edge of the lower end of lower pressure handle and the upper surface of described locating ring is hinged at the end of the upper end of upper pressing handle and the outer wall of pressure handle cylinder.The bottom surface of lower pressure handle has a groove, and the slipmat of quality of rubber materials is inlayed and is adhered in described groove and the bottom surface of the lower pressure handle of protrusion.The axial line of every upper pressing handle of being hinged for a pair and the equal point operation cylinder of lower pressure handle.
During operation, first syringe is upwards carried, make the needle point of syringe be in the inside of syringe cover, then pressure handle cylinder is upwards carried, make every upper pressing handle of being hinged for a pair and lower pressure handle be straight line at vertical direction.Then by operation tube slide downward, the bottom of bottom lower than locating ring of expanded support bar is made.Then the bottom of the expanded support bar of three expanded support locating racks is affixed on the skin around inserting needle position and also firmly moves down operation tube, three expanded support bars under the promotion of expanded support handle by the skin around inserting needle position to extrapolation, make skin tensioning, then syringe is overlapped slide downward, the bottom surface of locating ring is made to be pressed on skin, and then by pressure handle cylinder slide downward, make the end outwards motion that is hinged of upper pressing handle and lower pressure handle, the slipmat of final lower pressure handle bottom surface is pressed on the upper surface of expanded support bar, article three, upper pressing handle and the folded formation of lower pressure handle become the Cortex Cinnamomi Tamalae being connected expanded support bar and locating ring along locating ring radial direction, make cannot send relative motion between expanded support bar and locating ring, then syringe is moved downward, the needle point of syringe lower end vertically thrusts intrathoracic wall.
Adopt such scheme, compared with prior art, the present invention has following marked improvement:
1. because the present invention is by evenly stretching out the skin around entry point towards three directions being mutually 120 ° around the equally distributed positioning supporting frame of operation tube, compared with the mode that this and use in prior art point tensioning the skin, make the level of stretch of skin more all thoroughly even, be more conducive to inserting needle.
2. because upper pressing handle of the present invention, lower pressure handle and expanded support handle, stay bolt bar and syringe cover together constitute the framework of a three-legged support shape, this just makes the skin around the bottom surface of the axial line of syringe and described three-legged support i.e. entry point keep vertical, therefore this invention ensures that puncture needle can vertically thrust intrathoracic wall, avoid syringe needle situation free after thrusting chest and occur.
3., because the present invention also has the radial direction of upper pressing handle, lower pressure handle to reinforce between locating ring and stay bolt bar, make described three-legged support more firm.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A profile of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present invention before puncturing.
In figure: 01. syringe 02. syringe overlaps 03. operation tube 04. pressure handle cylinder 05. upper pressing handle 06. expanded support handle, 07. time pressure handle 08. expanded support bar 09. slipmat 10. locating ring
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Anti-needle body dissociates drainage device for thoracocentesis, overlaps 02, operation tube 03, pressure handle cylinder 04, upper pressing handle 05, lower pressure handle 07, slipmat 09, locating ring 10 and expanded support locating rack form by syringe 01, syringe.
Syringe cover 02 is placed on syringe 01, and operation tube 03 is enclosed within syringe cover 02, and pressure handle cylinder 04 is enclosed within operation tube 03, and described syringe cover 02 and syringe 01, operation tube 03 and syringe overlap 02, pressure handle cylinder 04 all becomes clearance fit relationship with operation tube 03.The bottom overlapping 02 at syringe overlaps with syringe the locating ring 10 that 02 is holistic annular, and there is the rubber ring be bonded as one with locating ring 10 bottom surface of locating ring 10.
Each described expanded support locating rack is formed by expanded support handle 06 and expanded support bar 08.Expanded support bar 08 is the bonding jumper of circular arc, and the upper and lower surface of expanded support bar 08 is all bonded with rubber, and the upper surface at the two ends of expanded support bar 08 is hinged with one end of an expanded support handle 06 respectively, and the end of the other end of each expanded support handle 06 and the lateral wall of operation tube 03 is along hinged.Three expanded support locating racks are uniformly distributed in around operation tube 03, the axial line of the inner of each expanded support handle 06 all point operation cylinder 03.Upper pressing handle 05 hinged each other and lower pressure handle 07 is had between two expanded support handles 06 of each expanded support locating rack, lower pressure handle 07 is positioned at the below of upper pressing handle 05, along hinged, the edge of the lower end of lower pressure handle 07 and the upper surface of described locating ring 10 is hinged at the end of the upper end of upper pressing handle 05 and the outer wall of pressure handle cylinder 04.The bottom surface of lower pressure handle 07 has a groove, and the slipmat 09 of quality of rubber materials is inlayed and is adhered in described groove and the bottom surface of the lower pressure handle 07 of protrusion.The axial line of the equal point operation cylinder 03 of every upper pressing handle 05 of being hinged for a pair and lower pressure handle 07.
During operation, first syringe 01 is upwards carried, make the needle point of syringe 01 be in the inside of syringe cover 02, then pressure handle cylinder 04 is upwards carried, make every upper pressing handle 05 of being hinged for a pair and lower pressure handle 07 be straight line at vertical direction.Then by operation tube 03 slide downward, make the bottom of expanded support bar 08 lower than the bottom of locating ring 10.Then the bottom of the expanded support bar 08 of three expanded support locating racks is affixed on the skin around inserting needle position and also firmly moves down operation tube 03, three expanded support bars 08 under the promotion of expanded support handle 06 by the skin around inserting needle position to extrapolation, make skin tensioning, then syringe is overlapped 02 slide downward, the bottom surface of locating ring 10 is made to be pressed on skin, and then by pressure handle cylinder 04 slide downward, make the end outwards motion that is hinged of upper pressing handle 05 and lower pressure handle 07, the slipmat 09 of final lower pressure handle 07 bottom surface is pressed on the upper surface of expanded support bar 08, article three, upper pressing handle 05 and the folded formation of lower pressure handle 07 become the Cortex Cinnamomi Tamalae being connected expanded support bar 08 and locating ring 10 along locating ring 10 radial direction, make cannot send relative motion between expanded support bar 08 and locating ring 10, then syringe 01 is moved downward, the needle point of syringe 01 lower end vertically thrusts intrathoracic wall.
Claims (1)
1. an anti-needle body dissociates drainage device for thoracocentesis, by syringe, syringe cover, operation tube, pressure handle cylinder, upper pressing handle, lower pressure handle, slipmat, locating ring and expanded support locating rack are formed, it is characterized in that: syringe cover is placed on syringe, operation tube is enclosed within syringe and puts, pressure handle jacket casing is in operation tube, described syringe cover and syringe, operation tube and syringe cover, pressure handle cylinder all becomes clearance fit relationship with operation tube, that overlap with syringe be the locating ring of holistic annular in the bottom of syringe cover, there is the rubber ring be bonded as one with locating ring the bottom surface of locating ring, expanded support locating rack described in each is formed by expanded support handle and expanded support bar, expanded support bar is the bonding jumper of circular arc, the upper and lower surface of expanded support bar is all bonded with rubber, the upper surface at the two ends of expanded support bar is hinged with one end of an expanded support handle respectively, the end of the other end of each expanded support handle and the lateral wall of operation tube, is along hinged, three expanded support locating racks are uniformly distributed in around operation tube, the axial line of the inner of each expanded support handle all point operation cylinder, upper pressing handle hinged each other and lower pressure handle is had between two expanded support handles of each expanded support locating rack, lower pressure handle is positioned at the below of upper pressing handle, the end of the upper end of upper pressing handle and the outer wall of pressure handle cylinder, is along hinged, the edge of the lower end of lower pressure handle and the upper surface of described locating ring is hinged, the bottom surface of lower pressure handle has a groove, the slipmat of quality of rubber materials is inlayed and is adhered in described groove and the bottom surface of the lower pressure handle of protrusion, the axial line of every upper pressing handle of being hinged for a pair and the equal point operation cylinder of lower pressure handle, during operation, first syringe is upwards carried, the needle point of syringe is made to be in the inside of syringe cover, then pressure handle cylinder is upwards carried, every upper pressing handle of being hinged for a pair and lower pressure handle is made to be straight line at vertical direction, then by operation tube slide downward, make the bottom of bottom lower than locating ring of expanded support bar, then the bottom of the expanded support bar of three expanded support locating racks is affixed on the skin around inserting needle position and also firmly moves down operation tube, three expanded support bars under the promotion of expanded support handle by the skin around inserting needle position to extrapolation, make skin tensioning, then syringe is overlapped slide downward, the bottom surface of locating ring is made to be pressed on skin, and then by pressure handle cylinder slide downward, make the end outwards motion that is hinged of upper pressing handle and lower pressure handle, the slipmat of final lower pressure handle bottom surface is pressed on the upper surface of expanded support bar, article three, upper pressing handle and the folded formation of lower pressure handle become the Cortex Cinnamomi Tamalae being connected expanded support bar and locating ring along locating ring radial direction, make relative motion to occur between expanded support bar and locating ring, then syringe is moved downward, the needle point of syringe lower end vertically thrusts intrathoracic wall.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310537307.0A CN103623469B (en) | 2013-11-03 | 2013-11-03 | Anti-needle body dissociates drainage device for thoracocentesis |
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CN201310537307.0A CN103623469B (en) | 2013-11-03 | 2013-11-03 | Anti-needle body dissociates drainage device for thoracocentesis |
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CN103623469B true CN103623469B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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CN112545621A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-03-26 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Multifunctional thoracic surgery puncture outfit |
CN113952014B (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2023-07-25 | 江西省人民医院 | Pliers type separation injector device used in injection of injection type bone repair material |
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CN2928016Y (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2007-08-01 | 刘文慧 | Positioning device for abdominal puncture needle |
CN201192522Y (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-02-11 | 张连江 | Pneumothorax puncture needle fixation device |
CN201194972Y (en) * | 2008-03-30 | 2009-02-18 | 王文国 | Puncture needle fixer |
CN201441722U (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2010-04-28 | 郭庆妍 | Fixing apparatus for abdomen puncture needle |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20050197620A1 (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2005-09-08 | Fung-Chao Tu | Safety trocar device |
US20120209306A1 (en) * | 2011-02-15 | 2012-08-16 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Elastomeric trocar safety shield |
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- 2013-11-03 CN CN201310537307.0A patent/CN103623469B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2928016Y (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2007-08-01 | 刘文慧 | Positioning device for abdominal puncture needle |
CN201194972Y (en) * | 2008-03-30 | 2009-02-18 | 王文国 | Puncture needle fixer |
CN201192522Y (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-02-11 | 张连江 | Pneumothorax puncture needle fixation device |
CN201441722U (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2010-04-28 | 郭庆妍 | Fixing apparatus for abdomen puncture needle |
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Effective date of registration: 20170608 Address after: Yu Dong people of South Haimen 226100 Jiangsu city of Nantong province No. 165 Patentee after: Haimen he d Intellectual Property Service Co. Ltd. Address before: 315100 Zhejiang, Yinzhou District, Zhong Gong Temple Street, Zhong Wang Road, room 55, No. 1004, room Patentee before: Ningbo Yinzhou Qinglin Medical Devices Technology Consulting Co.,Ltd. |