CN103623034B - The preparation method of Daxing'an Mountainrange wild euphorbia helioscopia general flavone - Google Patents

The preparation method of Daxing'an Mountainrange wild euphorbia helioscopia general flavone Download PDF

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CN103623034B
CN103623034B CN201310631036.5A CN201310631036A CN103623034B CN 103623034 B CN103623034 B CN 103623034B CN 201310631036 A CN201310631036 A CN 201310631036A CN 103623034 B CN103623034 B CN 103623034B
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general flavone
polyamide
solution
certain
phase
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CN103623034A (en
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张亚红
曲晓颖
李为海
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Heilongjiang Dinghengsheng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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DaXingAnLing Gadol Sports Ingredient Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to field of natural organic chemistry, it is related to the new method that general flavone is extracted in a kind of wild euphorbia helioscopia from Daxing'an Mountainrange, it is more particularly to a kind of to be extracted by the use of super-pressure (ionic liquid is used as solvent), polyamide lotus root joins macroporous resin adsorption, and high speed adverse current chromatogram isolates and purifies the new method of general flavone.Advantage of the present invention:1st, ionic liquid is combined with super-pressure, with the advantage extracted faster, more efficient.And technique is simple and easy to do, fully, alkaloid is high for extracts active ingredients.2nd, polyamide lotus root connection macroporous resin adsorption purification technique, total alkaloid can be enriched with well, active ingredient is further purified.Resin is disposable, separating rate is fast, expense is low, can be industrially used.3rd, flexible, efficient, separating rate is fast, preparation amount is big, the low advantage of expense with operating for high-speed countercurrent chromatography, and can be industrially used.The present invention is high using general flavone content obtained by above-mentioned technology, high purity 98.3%.

Description

The preparation method of Daxing'an Mountainrange wild euphorbia helioscopia general flavone
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of natural organic chemistry, it is related in a kind of wild euphorbia helioscopia from Daxing'an Mountainrange and extracts the new of general flavone Method, more particularly to one kind utilize super-pressure(Ionic liquid is used as solvent)Extract, polyamide lotus root connection macroporous resin adsorption is high Fast adverse current chromatogram isolates and purifies the new method of general flavone.
Background technology
Wartwort, alias WUDUOYUN, tendencies grass, annual or biennial herb.High 10~30cm, it is hairless or only branch is somewhat Thin hair, base portion aubergine, top light green.Leaf alternate;Obovate or cochlear, long 1~3cm, wide 0.7~1cm, tip nick, More than marginal center there are serration, stockless.Capsule is spherical, diameter about 3mm, and 3 split, smooth.Seed brown, it is avette, 2mm is about, There are substantially raised reticulate pattern, the semicircle strophiole of tool white.Contain flavone compound Quercetin -3,5- digalactosyl glucoside, wartwort soap Glucoside, helioscopiol.Wartwort is pungent, bitter, be slightly cold, poisonous;There are inducing diuresis to remove edema, reducing phlegm and resolving masses, removing toxic substances desinsection.The traditional Chinese medical science and clinic are often With its treat ascites, oedema, pulmonary tuberculosis, abundant expectoration breath with cough, tinea sore etc..
Domestic typically to extract general flavone with organic solvent extraction, conventional has ultrasonic wave extraction, and methanol, alcohol solvent are carried Follow the example of.Also have in recent years and general flavone, the report purified with macroreticular resin are extracted using Microwave-assisted ionic liquid method.Tradition Method, which extracts general flavone, needs a few houres to ten a few houres, and operation temperature is high and yield is low, and energy consumption is big.
Present invention be distinguished in that mainly using superhigh pressure technique(Ionic liquid is used as solvent)Extract, polyamide lotus root Join macroporous resin adsorption, then isolated and purified with high speed adverse current chromatogram.The general flavone extracted by above technology, purified has stronger Oxidation resistance, not only yield is high for product, and purity is high.Detected using HPLC methods, content reaches as high as 98.3 %.
The content of the invention
Advantage of the present invention:Extract quick, product purity high, substantially increase extraction rate, at the same be greatly improved effectively into Divide content, overcome the shortcoming that traditional extraction extract purity is low, yield is low.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
One kind uses ultra high pressure extraction technology(Ionic liquid is used as solvent), polyamide lotus root connection macroporous resin adsorption, then use High speed adverse current chromatogram is isolated and purified, and obtains the new method of high-purity general flavone, and its step is as follows:
(1)Ultra high pressure extraction:Wartwort herb cut off, using various concentrations ionic liquid solution as solvent, certain solid-liquid ratio, A few minutes are handled under appropriate hyperpressure;
(2)Refined filtration processing:Using poly tetrafluoroethylene, 0.1 μm of filtering accuracy, under certain temperature and pressure at refined filtration Reason;
(3)Polyamide is adsorbed and eluted:
Using the polyamide powder of certain mesh number, sample solution concentration is controlled, sample solution volume is inhaled with certain flow rate at room temperature Attached saturation;First removal of impurities during desorption, then desorbed with certain density ethanol solution, coutroi velocity collects eluent, detects general flavone Content;
(4)Macroreticular resin second adsorption and elution:
From the macroreticular resin of different model(XAD-16、DM130、D312), control sample solution mass concentration, loading speed Rate;First with 2 BV deionized water rinsing resins, then with the ethanol solution of various concentrations, eluted with certain flow rate, collect eluent, Detect general flavone content;
(5)Vacuum freeze drying:General flavone solution is collected, is freeze-dried under proper temperature, drying pressure;
(6)Split-phase:Extractive of general flavone is weighed, HSCCC solvent systems are selected, various solvents are added into a point liquid leakage in proportion In bucket, concussion is sufficiently mixed solution, stands overnight.Upper and lower phase is separated after split-phase balance;
(7)HSCCC is isolated and purified:Using the upper as stationary phase of solvent system, lower phase is mobile phase, rotating speed is adjusted, with one Constant current speed is pumped into mobile phase, separates extractive of general flavone;
(8)Detect:Using high performance liquid chromatography, UV-detector is detected in certain wavelength, and wartwort general flavone is pure Spend for more than 95%.
Embodiment:
Case study on implementation 1:
One kind uses ultra high pressure extraction technology(Ionic liquid is used as solvent), polyamide lotus root connection macroporous resin adsorption, then use High speed adverse current chromatogram is isolated and purified, and obtains the new method of high-purity general flavone, and its step is as follows:
(1)Ultra high pressure extraction:1kg wartwort herb is cut off, with the 1- octyl group -3- methyl imidazolium tetrafluoroborates of 50% concentration Solution is solvent, solid-liquid ratio 1:2min is handled under 8,200-400 MPA pressure;
(2)Refined filtration processing:Extract solution is collected, using poly tetrafluoroethylene, 0.1 μm of filtering accuracy, in 60 DEG C, 0.2MPa Refined filtration is handled under pressure;
(3)Polyamide is adsorbed and eluted:
Using the polyamide powder of 80 mesh, sample solution concentration is controlled in 0.5 mg/mL, sample solution volume 2BV, at room temperature With 2BV/h flow velocity adsorption saturations;2BV water removal of impurities is first used during desorption, then is desorbed with 75% ethanol, elution volume is 4BV, flow velocity 2BV/h, collects eluent.After measured, general flavone purity is 72.36%;
(4)Macroreticular resin second adsorption and elution:
Then purified with DM130 macroreticular resin second adsorptions, sample solution mass concentration be 3mg/ml, loading speed 2BV/h, The BV/h of loading volume 4;First with 2 BV deionized water rinsing resins during elution, then with the ethanol solution of 80% concentration, flowed with 1BV/h Speed elution, elution volume is 5 BV;Eluent is collected, after measured, general flavone purity is 81.29%,;
(5)Vacuum freeze drying:General flavone solution is collected, in -15 DEG C of pre-freezing temperature, operating pressure 20Pa, sublimation temperature 55 DEG C, it is freeze-dried at 60 DEG C of resolution temperature;
(6)Split-phase:The mg of extractive of general flavone 300 is weighed, using acetate-methanol-water (4:1:3) HSCCC solvents system System, in proportion adds various solvents in separatory funnel, and concussion is sufficiently mixed solution, stands overnight.Separated after split-phase balance Upper and lower phase;
(7)HSCCC is isolated and purified:Using the upper as stationary phase of solvent system, lower phase is mobile phase, adjustment rotating speed 700 r/ Min, mobile phase is entered with 2.0 mL/min flow pumps, separates extractive of general flavone;
(8)Detection:Using high performance liquid chromatography, UV-detector is detected, general flavone purity is 97.7%.
Case study on implementation 2:
One kind uses ultra high pressure extraction technology(Ionic liquid is used as solvent), polyamide lotus root connection macroporous resin adsorption, then use High speed adverse current chromatogram is isolated and purified, and obtains the new method of high-purity general flavone, and its step is as follows:
(1)Ultra high pressure extraction:2kg wartwort herb cut off, using the 1- butyl -3- methylimidazole bromide solution of 60% concentration as Solvent, solid-liquid ratio 1:3min is handled under 10,300 MPA pressure;
(2)Refined filtration processing:Extract solution is collected, using poly tetrafluoroethylene, 0.1 μm of filtering accuracy, in 65 DEG C, 0.3MPa Refined filtration is handled under pressure;
(3)Polyamide is adsorbed and eluted:
Using the polyamide powder of 100 mesh, sample solution concentration is controlled in 1.5 mg/mL, sample solution volume 3BV, at room temperature With 3BV/h flow velocity adsorption saturations;3BV water removal of impurities is first used during desorption, then is desorbed with 80% ethanol, elution volume is 5BV, flow velocity 3BV/h, collects eluent.After measured, general flavone purity is 73.65%;
(4)Macroreticular resin second adsorption and elution:
Then purified with D312 macroreticular resin second adsorptions, sample solution mass concentration be 4mg/ml, loading speed 3BV/h, The BV/h of loading volume 5;First with 3 BV deionized water rinsing resins during elution, then with the ethanol solution of 90% concentration, flowed with 2BV/h Speed elution, elution volume is 6BV, collects eluent, after measured, and general flavone purity is 80.17%,;
(5)Vacuum freeze drying:General flavone solution is collected, in -20 DEG C of pre-freezing temperature, operating pressure 25Pa, sublimation temperature 50 DEG C, it is freeze-dried at 65 DEG C of resolution temperature;
(6)Split-phase:The mg of extractive of general flavone 200 is weighed, using n-hexane-ethyl acetate-alcohol-water (5::3:2:4) HSCCC solvent systems, in proportion add various solvents in separatory funnel, and concussion is sufficiently mixed solution, stands overnight.Split-phase Upper and lower phase is separated after balance;
(7)HSCCC is isolated and purified:Using the upper as stationary phase of solvent system, lower phase is mobile phase, adjustment rotating speed 800 r/ Min, mobile phase is entered with 3.0 mL/min flow pumps, separates extractive of general flavone;
(8)Detection:Using high performance liquid chromatography, UV-detector is detected, general flavone purity is 97.1%.
Case study on implementation 3:
One kind uses ultra high pressure extraction technology(Ionic liquid is used as solvent), polyamide lotus root connection macroporous resin adsorption, then use High speed adverse current chromatogram is isolated and purified, and obtains the new method of high-purity general flavone, and its step is as follows:
(1)Ultra high pressure extraction:5kg wartwort herb is cut off, molten with the 1- ethoxy -3- methyl hexafluorophosphates of 70% concentration Liquid is solvent, solid-liquid ratio 1:2min is handled under 12,400 MPA pressure;
(2)Refined filtration processing:Extract solution is collected, using poly tetrafluoroethylene, 0.1 μm of filtering accuracy, in 60 DEG C, 0.4MPa Refined filtration is handled under pressure;
(3)Polyamide is adsorbed and eluted:
Using the polyamide powder of 200 mesh, sample solution concentration is controlled in 1.0 mg/mL, sample solution volume 2BV, at room temperature With 4BV/h flow velocity adsorption saturations;4BV water removal of impurities is first used during desorption, then is desorbed with 85% ethanol, elution volume is 6BV, flow velocity 3BV/h, collects eluent.After measured, general flavone purity is 74.4%;
(4)Macroreticular resin second adsorption and elution:
Then purified with D101 macroreticular resin second adsorptions, sample solution mass concentration is 4.5mg/ml, loading speed 4BV/ h;The BV/h of loading volume 6;First with 2 BV deionized water rinsing resins during elution, then with the ethanol solution of 85% concentration, with 1BV/h Flow velocity is eluted, the BV of elution volume 7, collects eluent, after measured, and general flavone purity is 82.93%,;
(5)Vacuum freeze drying:General flavone solution is collected, in -25 DEG C of pre-freezing temperature, operating pressure 30Pa, sublimation temperature 50 DEG C, it is freeze-dried at 60 DEG C of resolution temperature;
(6)Split-phase:The mg of extractive of general flavone 200 is weighed, using chloroform-methanol-butanol-water (4:3:2:1) HSCCC is molten Agent system, in proportion adds various solvents in separatory funnel, and concussion is sufficiently mixed solution, stands overnight.After split-phase balance Separate upper and lower phase;
(7)HSCCC is isolated and purified:Using the upper as stationary phase of solvent system, lower phase is mobile phase, adjustment rotating speed 850 r/ Min, mobile phase is entered with 2.0 mL/min flow pumps, separates extractive of general flavone;
(8)Detection:Using high performance liquid chromatography, UV-detector is detected, general flavone purity is 98.3%.

Claims (1)

1. one kind uses ultra high pressure extraction technology, polyamide combination macroporous resin adsorption, then is isolated and purified with high speed adverse current chromatogram, The method for obtaining high-purity general flavone, its step is as follows:
(1)Ultra high pressure extraction:Wartwort herb is cut off, using various concentrations ionic liquid solution as solvent, in certain solid-liquid ratio, suitably A few minutes are handled under hyperpressure;
(2)Refined filtration processing:Using poly tetrafluoroethylene, 0.1 μm of filtering accuracy, refined filtration is handled under certain temperature and pressure;
(3)Polyamide is adsorbed and eluted:
Using the polyamide powder of certain mesh number, sample solution concentration is controlled, sample solution volume is full with certain flow rate absorption at room temperature With;First removal of impurities during desorption, then desorbed with certain density ethanol solution, coutroi velocity, eluent is collected, detection general flavone contains Amount;
(4)Macroreticular resin second adsorption and elution:
From the macroreticular resin of different model, sample solution mass concentration, loading speed are controlled;First with 2 BV deionized water rinsing trees Fat, then with the ethanol solution of various concentrations, eluted with certain flow rate, eluent is collected, general flavone content is detected;
(5)Vacuum freeze drying:General flavone solution is collected, is freeze-dried under proper temperature, drying pressure;
(6)Split-phase:Extractive of general flavone is weighed, HSCCC solvent systems are selected, various solvents are added into separatory funnel in proportion In, concussion is sufficiently mixed solution, stands overnight, and upper and lower phase is separated after split-phase balance;
(7)HSCCC is purified:Using the upper as stationary phase of solvent system, lower phase is mobile phase, rotating speed is adjusted, with certain flow rate pump Enter mobile phase, purification of flavone extract;
(8)Detection:Using high performance liquid chromatography, UV-detector is detected in certain wavelength, and wartwort general flavone purity is More than 95%;
Wherein, in described step(1)In, ionic liquid is 1- octyl group -3- methyl imidazolium tetrafluoroborates, 1- butyl -3- first Any one in base imidazoles bromide, 1- ethoxy -3- methyl hexafluorophosphates, volumetric concentration is 50-70%;
In described step(3)In, polyamide is 80-200 mesh, and sample solution concentration is controlled in 0.5-1.5 mg/mL, loading Liquid accumulates 2-3BV, at room temperature with 2-4BV/h flow velocity adsorption saturations;Removal of impurities water 2-4BV during parsing, ethanol parsing concentration is 75- 85%, elution volume 4-6 BV, flow velocity 2-4BV/h;
In described step(4)In, macroreticular resin is any one in D312, DM130, D101;Sample solution mass concentration is 3-4.5mg/ml, loading speed 2-4BV/h, loading volume 4-6 BV/h;Ethanol solution concentration is 80-90%, elution stream during elution Speed is 1-3BV/h, and elution volume is 5-7 BV;
In described step(5)In, general flavone solution pre-freezing temperature is -15 DEG C to -25 DEG C, operating pressure 20-30Pa, distillation temperature 50-55 DEG C of degree, 60-65 DEG C of resolution temperature;
In described step(6)In, solvent is that ratio is 4:1:3 acetate-methanol-water, ratio are 5::3:2:4 just Hexane-ethyl acetate-alcohol-water, ratio are 4:3:2:Any one in 1 chloroform-methanol-butanol-water;
In described step(7)In, rotating speed 700-850 r/min, flow velocity is 2.0-3.0 mL/min.
CN201310631036.5A 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 The preparation method of Daxing'an Mountainrange wild euphorbia helioscopia general flavone Expired - Fee Related CN103623034B (en)

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CN104587014B (en) * 2014-12-29 2017-04-19 杭州师范大学 Method for extracting flavonoid active ingredient from traditional Chinese medicine fructus aurantii
CN106568850A (en) * 2015-10-10 2017-04-19 勐海茶业有限责任公司 Method for determining flavone components in tea leaf by using HPLC
CN105639653A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-06-08 华南农业大学 oil-tea camellia flower granule with antioxidant activity and preparation method and application thereof
CN110283050A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-27 大兴安岭林格贝寒带生物科技股份有限公司 Utilize the method for superhigh pressure technique enriching and purifying cannabidiol
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