Content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of image information acquisition method and image information indication method,
To solve the problems, such as that in prior art, the EPG page is not provided that the programme content that each program is play.The present invention also provides one
Kind of image information acquisition equipment and image information display device, in order to ensure said method realization in practice and application.Skill
Art scheme is as follows:
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of image information acquisition method, including:
Obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program;
Image information using the described frame of video of each program described corresponding program as in electronic program guides;
Send described image information to electronic equipment, described image information is shown by described electronic equipment.
In the first possible implementation of first aspect, methods described also includes:
When receiving the instruction that broadcasting active user chooses program, obtain the audio frequency and video that described active user chooses program
Signal, and send described audio-video signal to described electronic equipment.
In the possible implementation of second of first aspect, the described frame of video obtaining each currently playing program
Including:
Periodically obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program;
Or
After the frame of video getting currently playing all programs, restart to obtain each currently playing program
Frame of video;
Or
When receiving the instruction of image information that refreshing active user chooses program, preferential acquisition active user chooses section
Purpose frame of video.
The second of the first the possible implementation in conjunction with first aspect or first aspect or first aspect can enable
Mode, in the third possible implementation of first aspect, each idle tuner locks that digital operators provide
Individual frequency, each frequency includes at least one program, and the code stream of each frequency is obtained by a demultiplexer;
Obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program, including:
When described idle tuner quantity is not less than all frequency quantity, each described idle tuner locking is right
The frequency answered, and the first code stream of the frequency of locking is received by described demultiplexer, obtain described frequency from described first code stream
Point includes the frame of video of each program;
When described idle tuner quantity is less than all frequency quantity, determine that the program that user often watches is corresponding
As conventional frequency, each described idle tuner locks a described conventional frequency to frequency, and is connect by described demultiplexer
Receive the second code stream of the described conventional frequency of locking, obtain, from described second code stream, the video that described frequency includes each program
Frame.
The second of the first the possible implementation in conjunction with first aspect or first aspect or first aspect can enable
Mode, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, described transmission described image information includes to described electronic equipment:
When receiving image information displaying instruction, send described image information to described electronic equipment, wherein said section
Mesh information shows instruction for instruction display described image information;
Or
Periodically send described image information to described electronic equipment;
Or
When getting the frame of video of all audio-video signals, send all of described image information;
Or
While obtaining the frame of video of audio-video signal, described frame of video is sent as image.
The second of the first the possible implementation in conjunction with first aspect or first aspect or first aspect can enable
Mode, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, also includes:Obtain the program segment information of electronic program guides, its
Described in program segment information includes channel number, channel name, programm name, program start/end time and program abstract;
Send described program segment information to described electronic equipment, by described electronic equipment show simultaneously described image information and
Described program segment information.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of image information indication method, including:
Obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program;
Image information using the described frame of video of each program described corresponding program as in electronic program guides;
When the information that receives shows instruction, show described image information.
In the first possible implementation of second aspect, methods described also includes:
When receiving the instruction that broadcasting active user chooses program, obtain the audio frequency and video that described active user chooses program
Signal;
While the first viewing area display described image information of display interface, second in described display interface shows
Show and in region, play the audio-video signal that described active user chooses program.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of second aspect, in the possible implementation of second of second aspect, institute
Method of stating also includes:
When receiving the instruction that broadcasting active user chooses program again, broadcast in the Zone Full of described display interface
Put the audio-video signal that described active user chooses program.
In the third possible implementation of second aspect, the described frame of video obtaining each currently playing program,
Including:
Periodically obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program;
Or
After the frame of video getting currently playing all programs, restart to obtain each currently playing program
Frame of video;
Or
When receiving the instruction of image information that refreshing active user chooses program, preferential acquisition active user chooses section
Purpose frame of video.
The first any one realization side to the third possible implementation in conjunction with second aspect or second aspect
Formula, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of second aspect, also includes:
Obtain the program segment information of electronic program guides, wherein said program segment information includes channel number, channel name, program
Title, program start/end time and program abstract;
While showing described image information, show described program segment information.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention reoffers a kind of image information acquisition equipment, including:
First acquisition unit, for obtaining the frame of video of each currently playing program;
Determining unit, for corresponding to the figure of program as in electronic program guides using the described frame of video of each program described
As information;
Transmitting element, for sending described image information to electronic equipment, by described electronic equipment display described image letter
Breath.
In the first possible implementation of the third aspect, described equipment also includes:
Second acquisition unit, for when receiving the instruction that broadcasting active user chooses program, obtaining described current use
The audio-video signal of program is chosen at family, and triggers described transmitting element;
Described transmitting element is additionally operable to send described audio-video signal to described electronic equipment.
The third aspect second may in implementation, described first acquisition unit specifically for:
Periodically obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program;
Or
After the frame of video getting currently playing all programs, restart to obtain each currently playing program
Frame of video;
Or
When receiving the instruction of image information that refreshing active user chooses program, preferential acquisition active user chooses section
Purpose frame of video.
The second of the first the possible implementation in conjunction with the third aspect or the third aspect or the third aspect can enable
Mode, in the third possible implementation of the third aspect, described first acquisition unit is demultiplexer;
Wherein, described demultiplexer is used for receiving the corresponding code stream of tuner locked frequency point of free time, from described code stream
Obtain the frame of video of each program that described frequency includes, each frequency includes at least one program, when described idle high frequency
When head quantity is not less than all frequency quantity, each described idle tuner locks corresponding frequency;When described idle height
When frequency head quantity is less than all frequency quantity, the conventional frequency of locking, wherein said conventional frequency is the program that user often watches
Corresponding frequency.
The second of the first the possible implementation in conjunction with the third aspect or the third aspect or the third aspect can enable
Mode, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect it is characterised in that described transmitting element specifically for:
When receiving image information displaying instruction, send described image information to described electronic equipment, wherein said section
Mesh information shows instruction for instruction display described image information;
Or
Periodically send described image information to described electronic equipment;
Or
When getting the frame of video of all audio-video signals, send all of described image information;
Or
While obtaining the frame of video of audio-video signal, described frame of video is sent as image.
The second of the first the possible implementation in conjunction with the third aspect or the third aspect or the third aspect can enable
Mode, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, described first acquisition unit, it is additionally operable to obtain electronic program guides
Program segment information, wherein said program segment information includes channel number, channel name, programm name, program start/end time and
Program abstract;
Described transmitting element, is additionally operable to send described program segment information to described electronic equipment, same by described electronic equipment
When show described image information and described program segment information.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention reoffers a kind of image information display device, including:
3rd acquiring unit, for obtaining the frame of video of each currently playing program;
Determining unit, for corresponding to the figure of program as in electronic program guides using the described frame of video of each program described
As information;
Display unit, for when the information that receives shows instruction, showing described image information.
In the first possible implementation of fourth aspect, described equipment also includes:
4th acquiring unit, for when receiving the instruction that broadcasting active user chooses program, obtaining described current use
The audio-video signal of program is chosen at family;
Described display unit specifically for:While the first viewing area display described image information of display interface,
The audio-video signal that described active user chooses program is play in the second viewing area of described display interface.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of fourth aspect, in the possible implementation of second of fourth aspect, institute
State display unit and be additionally operable to when receiving the instruction that broadcasting active user chooses program again, whole in described display interface
The audio-video signal that described active user chooses program is play in region.
Fourth aspect the third may in implementation, described 3rd acquiring unit specifically for:
Periodically obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program;
Or
After the frame of video getting currently playing all programs, restart to obtain each currently playing program
Frame of video;
Or
When receiving the instruction of image information that refreshing active user chooses program, preferential acquisition active user chooses section
Purpose frame of video.
The first any one realization side to the third possible implementation in conjunction with fourth aspect or fourth aspect
Formula, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of fourth aspect, described 3rd acquiring unit is additionally operable to:Obtain electronic program guides
Program segment information, wherein said program segment information includes channel number, channel name, programm name, program start/end time and section
Mesh brief introduction;
Described display unit is additionally operable to:While showing described image information, show described program segment information.
In the present invention, after getting the frame of video of each currently playing program, the frame of video of each program is made
For the image information of program corresponding in electronic program guides, show in concurrent sending information image to electronic equipment.Due to frame of video
Be equivalent in broadcast program a secondary static picture, it can show the part of program content of corresponding program, therefore this
Frame of video is shown, as image information, the programme content that each program can be provided to be play by bright embodiment in the electronic device,
User is allow to know the programme content that each program is play from frame of video.
Further when user searches the program liked, can intuitively be understood each by the frame of video as image information
The currently played programme content of individual program, directly finds the program liked, with respect to existing with text importing programme content,
For method by observation text search program, improve search efficiency.And it is not fine for middle-aged and elderly people or vision
People for, search image information convenient.
Specific embodiment
First a kind of image information acquisition method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is briefly described, can include:Obtain
Take the frame of video of each currently playing program;
Image information using the described frame of video of each program described corresponding program as in electronic program guides;
Send described image information to electronic equipment, described image information is shown by described electronic equipment.
Because frame of video is equivalent to a secondary static picture in broadcast program, it can show the part of corresponding program
Frame of video is shown in the electronic device by programme content, the therefore embodiment of the present invention as image information can provide each program
The programme content play is so that user can know the programme content that each program is play from frame of video.
Further when user searches the program liked, can intuitively be understood each by the frame of video as image information
The currently played programme content of individual program, directly finds the program liked, with respect to existing with text importing programme content,
For method by observation text search program, improve search efficiency.And it is not fine for middle-aged and elderly people or vision
People for, search image information convenient.
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described it is clear that described embodiment is
The a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment being obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, it illustrates a kind of a kind of flow chart of image information acquisition method provided in an embodiment of the present invention,
Image information acquisition method wherein shown in Fig. 1 is applied to be integrated with the equipment that EPG makes function, such as digital video transformation box
Or TV, is not any limitation as to this embodiment of the present invention.
Below, introduce image information acquisition side shown in Fig. 1 provided in an embodiment of the present invention taking digital video switching box as a example
Method, may comprise steps of:
Step 101:Obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program.
Wherein, frame of video can be carried on corresponding audio-video signal by the server of digital-TV operator
Send in code stream to digital video switching box, then extracted from this code stream by digital video switching box naturally it is also possible to directly by
Server at digital-TV operator sends frame of video to digital video switching box.
Multiple tuners can be set between server and digital video transformation box, each idle tuner locking number
The frequency that word operator provides, and each frequency includes at least one program, the code stream of each frequency is become by digital video
Change one of box demultiplexer to obtain, code stream sends to digital video switching box from server through idle tuner, then
Obtain the frame of video of each program in code stream by demultiplexer, its making high frequency head is used to receive high-frequency signal and demodulates video
A kind of device of information, idle tuner is then in idle condition, and the tuner of non-transmission code stream before.
The quantity that digital video switching box obtains frame of video is relevant with the number of idle tuner, and its acquisition process is permissible
It is:When idle tuner quantity is not less than all frequency quantity, each idle tuner locks corresponding frequency, and by
Demultiplexer receives the first code stream of the frequency of locking, obtains the frame of video that frequency includes each program from the first code stream.
When idle tuner quantity is less than all frequency quantity, determine the corresponding frequency of program that user often watches
As conventional frequency, each idle tuner locks a conventional frequency, and is received the conventional frequency of locking by demultiplexer
The second code stream, obtain frequency from the second code stream and include the frame of video of each program.
The corresponding frequency of program that wherein user often watches often can be seen by digital video switching box record user
The program seen, then according to program and frequency corresponding table search to corresponding frequency.Then digital video switching box can will be remembered
The frequency of record sends in the server to digital operators.
The frame of video obtaining is equivalent to a secondary static picture in play audio-video signal, as right in EPG
The image information answering program can show the part of program content of program, and such user be would know that by checking image information
The particular content that current program is play, rather than simple programm name and program time information.
Each frame of video includes:I frame, B frame and P frame, I frame is to compress biography by being eliminated as much as image space redundancy
The in-frame encoding picture of transmission of data amount, decoding when only use I frame data with regard to restructural complete image that is to say, that I frame is permissible
Retain one of audio-video signal complete image, the part of program content of program can be shown, therefore implement in the present invention
In example, the frame of video preferred I frame of acquisition.
Step 102:Image information using the frame of video of each program corresponding program as in EPG.
Step 103:Image information using the frame of video of each program corresponding program as in EPG.
In embodiments of the present invention, transmission image information to a kind of feasible pattern of electronic equipment is:Judge whether to receive
Show instruction to image information, if it is, sending image information to electronic equipment;Wherein image information shows that instruction is used for indicating
Display image information.
When user wants to check the image information that each program current is play, user can manipulate remote control and send image
Information shows instruction to electronic equipment, then is sent to digital video switching box by electronic equipment.Certainly can also in electronic equipment
Setting shows, with image information, the button that instruction associates, and when user clicks on, electronic equipment directly transmits image information
Show instruction to digital video switching box.After digital video switching box receives image information displaying instruction, image information is sent out
Deliver to electronic equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, transmission image information to another kind of feasible pattern of electronic equipment can be:Periodically
Send image information to electronic equipment.Now digital video switching box also can periodically update acquisition frame of video, and such as numeral regards
Frequency switching box periodic receipt carries the code stream of the currently played audio-video signal of at least one program, then receives every time
To after code stream, obtain frame of video as the image information of corresponding program, frame of video can show that corresponding program is currently playing
Part of program content, therefore user can understand the currently playing programme content of each program by frame of video it is ensured that information is real
When property and accuracy.
Additionally, digital video switching box can also send in the case of the frame of video getting all audio-video signals
All of image information.Or while obtaining the frame of video of audio-video signal, using the frame of video having got as figure
As information sends.The present embodiment does not limit the mode that digital video switching box sends image information.
After electronic equipment receives as the frame of video of image information, frame of display video on display interface.Continuously many
Individual frame of video can form the video that a program is play, and wherein video display goes out the complete programs content of this program, therefore
One frame of video can more intuitively show the part of program content of program.After frame of video is shown by electronic equipment, Yong Huke
Directly the programme content that each program is play is known by frame of video.Further when user searches the program liked, use
Family directly can determine the currently played programme content of each program by frame of video, therefrom selects the program liked, phase
For prior art needs repeatedly to search programm name selection program and be displayed in full screen programme content, improve lookup effect
Rate.
And with image information form display portion programme content, with respect to the mode of text importing programme information, program
Content is exaggerated shows, improves the convenience of lookup for middle-aged and elderly people or vision are not good people.
Refer to Fig. 2, it shows a kind of image information acquisition method provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on Fig. 1
Another kind of flow chart, its elaborate send image information to electronic equipment after, how to make playing audio-video on electronic equipment
Signal, may comprise steps of:
Step 201:Obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program.
Step 202:Image information using the frame of video of each program corresponding program as in EPG.
Step 203:Send image information to electronic equipment, described image information is shown by electronic equipment.
Wherein step 201 is to step 203, identical to step 103 with step 101, and this present embodiment is no longer illustrated by.
Step 204:Judge whether to receive and play the instruction that active user chooses program, if it is, execution step 205,
If not, continuing executing with step 201.
Wherein active user chooses program to refer to active user when browsing frame of video, the corresponding section of the frame of video chosen
Mesh.When user wishes to play on an electronic device this program, user clicks on " determination " button on remote control equipment, remote control equipment
Send broadcasting active user and choose the instruction of program to electronic equipment, then this instruction is forwarded to by digital video by electronic equipment and become
Change box.
It is understood that in another embodiment of the invention, user can also click directly on electronic equipment
Set the Play button, this button chooses the instruction of program to be associated with playing active user.When user clicks on
When, electronic equipment directly transmits broadcasting active user and chooses the instruction of program to digital video switching box.
Step 205:Send active user and choose the audio-video signal of program to electronic equipment.
When digital video switching box receives the instruction that broadcasting active user chooses program, the service at digital operators
Get the audio-video signal that active user chooses program in device, then send this audio-video signal to electronic equipment again, by
Electronic equipment is processed to this audio-video signal with played in full screen video on an electronic device.
In order to ensure electronic equipment after transmission broadcasting user currently chooses the instruction of program, in time in the electronic device
Play the program chosen, digital video switching box obtains currently through a special tuner from the server of digital operators
User chooses the audio-video signal of program.Wherein special tuner refers to that specially transmitting active user chooses the audio frequency and video of program to believe
Number tuner, choose the audio-video signal of program because special tuner is only used for transmitting active user, reduce tuner and pass
Defeated data volume, thus digital video switching box can get the audio frequency and video that active user chooses program in time from server
Signal, improves the real-time that program is play.
In addition, when special tuner transmits the audio-video signal that active user chooses program, other idle tuners continue
The frequency of other programs in addition to active user chooses program for the continuous locking, then obtained by the demultiplexer in digital video switching box
Take frame of video.
That is digital video switching box is acceptable while acquisition active user chooses the audio-video signal of program
Continue the frame of video of other programs is refreshed, and then electronic equipment can choose the video of program in broadcasting active user
When, the frame of video as programme information can also be updated, so that the frame of video that display interface shows can be runed with numeral
The programme content that business provides keeps synchronous.
In addition, in another embodiment of the invention, image information acquisition method provided in an embodiment of the present invention also may be used
To update the frame of video of each the currently playing program obtaining, a kind of mode of wherein renewal can be:Periodically obtain and work as
The frame of video of each program of front broadcasting, for example, reacquired successively every 10 seconds.Another way is:Currently broadcast getting
After the frame of video of all programs put, restart to obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program, realize poll and refresh.
Yet another approach can be:When receiving the instruction of image information that refreshing active user chooses program, preferentially
Obtain the frame of video that active user chooses program.Wherein refreshing active user chooses the instruction of the image information of program to be used for indicating
Preferentially the image information of program is chosen to refresh active user, the program that user currently chooses is determined in this instruction, preferentially
The programme content that it is carried out refresh with this program that the image information of this program can be made to provide with digital operators keeps synchronous,
It is easy to the programme content that user knows this program in real time, therefore digital video switching box refreshes active user and chooses section receiving
After the instruction of purpose image information, preferential transmission active user chooses the image information of program, so that electronic equipment preferentially refreshes
The image information of this program.
It is understood that in the another embodiment of the present invention, image information provided in an embodiment of the present invention obtains
Take method can also obtain the program segment information of EPG further, and send program segment information to electronic equipment, same by electronic equipment
When show described image information and program segment information, to provide more detailed programme information.Wherein program segment information can wrap
Include channel number, channel name, programm name, program start/end time and program abstract.
Above-described embodiment illustrates from digital video switching box angle and extracts frame of video from code stream as image information, concurrently
Sending information image shows, with written form, the EPG that the programme information in the EPG page leads to solve prior art to electronic equipment
The page is not provided that the problem of the programme content that each program is play.Example below then illustrates this from electronic equipment angle
How the image information indication method that bright embodiment provides solves the problems, such as prior art, and this electronic equipment integrated digital regards
The partial function of frequency switching box, such as EPG make function.
Refer to Fig. 3, it illustrates a kind of a kind of flow chart of image information indication method provided in an embodiment of the present invention,
May comprise steps of:
Step 301:Obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program.
Wherein, frame of video can be carried on corresponding audio-video signal by the server of digital-TV operator
Send in code stream to digital video switching box, then transmission electron after frame of video is extracted from this code stream by digital video switching box
Equipment naturally it is also possible to directly frame of video be sent to digital video switching box by the server of digital-TV operator, then by
Digital video switching box is sent to electronic equipment.
In the art, continuously multiple frame of video can form the video that a program is play, wherein video
Show the complete programs content of this program, therefore one frame of video can show the part of program content of program.Namely
Say that the frame of video that electronic equipment obtains can show the part of program content of corresponding program, thus user can be directly from electronics
The frame of video that equipment shows determines the programme content of corresponding program, determines the program liked by programme content.
Each frame of video includes:I frame, B frame and P frame, I frame is to compress biography by being eliminated as much as image space redundancy
The in-frame encoding picture of transmission of data amount, decoding when only use I frame data with regard to restructural complete image that is to say, that I frame is permissible
Retain one of audio-video signal complete image, show the part of program content of program, therefore in embodiments of the present invention,
Frame of video preferred I frame.
Step 302:Image information using the frame of video of each program corresponding program as in EPG.
Step 303:When the information that receives shows instruction, display image information.
Wherein information shows that instruction is used for indicating display image information.This instruction shows that user wants to check that each program is worked as
The image information of front broadcasting.And this instruction can be with " determination " button in remote control equipment or " determination " in electronic equipment
Button associates, and when user clicks on, electronic equipment receives information and shows instruction.
Electronic equipment, after the information that receives shows instruction, the frame of video of at least one program is shown in display interface
In.A kind of feasible pattern that frame of video shows in display interface is:Frame of video is reduced display, is 720* such as by a size
The frame of video that 576 frame of video is contracted to 180*144 shows;Another kind of feasible pattern is:Video frame size is constant, in display
Frame of video is reduced display by the problem due to viewing area.
During frame of video display, electronic equipment such as can be arranged according to a line four with showing frame of video according to Page-Row-Column form,
Every page of three row frame of display video, as shown in Figure 4.
Page-turning function supported by electronic equipment further, when user checks the frame of video that non-present page shows, can control
Electronic equipment executes page turn over operation, to check the frame of video of other pages of upper displays.
Refer to Fig. 5, it shows a kind of image information indication method provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on Fig. 3
Another kind of flow chart, elaborate how electronic equipment is play active user after frame of display video on display interface and chosen program
Video, may comprise steps of:
Step 501:Obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program.
Step 502:Image information using the frame of video of each program corresponding program as in EPG.
Step 503:When the information that receives shows instruction, display image information.
Step 501 is to step 503, identical to step 303 with step 301, and this present embodiment is no longer discussed in detail.
Step 504:Judge whether to receive and play the instruction that active user chooses program, if it is, execution step 505,
If not, continuing executing with 503.
Wherein, when active user chooses program to refer to frame of video in browse displays interface for the active user, chosen
The corresponding program of frame of video.When user wishes to play on an electronic device this program, user clicks on " true on remote control equipment
Button calmly ", remote control equipment sends broadcasting active user and chooses the instruction of program to electronic equipment.
It is understood that in another embodiment of the invention, user can also click directly on electronic equipment
Set the Play button, this button chooses the instruction of program to be associated with playing active user.When user clicks on
When, electronic equipment receives plays the instruction that active user chooses program.
Step 505:Obtain the audio-video signal that active user chooses program, wherein active user chooses the audio frequency and video of program
Signal gets digital video switching box through special tuner from the server of digital operators, and is converted by digital video
Box sends to electronic equipment, and special tuner refers to specially transmit the tuner of the audio-video signal that active user chooses program.
In the present embodiment, playing active user chooses the instruction of program to choose program for showing that user wants to check
Complete video.After electronic equipment receives instruction, then obtain the sound that active user chooses program from digital video switching box
Video signal.
Step 506:While the first viewing area display image information of display interface, in display interface second shows
Show and in region, play the audio-video signal that active user chooses program.
The display interface of electronic equipment can carry out region division and obtain first area and second area, wherein first area
For frame of display video, second area is used for playing audio-video signal.Choose section when electronic equipment receives broadcasting active user
During purpose instruction, while the frame of video of first area display program, in second area playing audio-video signal.
In addition, image information indication method provided in an embodiment of the present invention can also further determine whether to receive again
Choose the instruction of program to broadcasting active user, if it is, playing active user in the Zone Full of display interface to choose section
Purpose audio-video signal, the Zone Full of this display interface refers to the Zone Full of the display screen of electronic equipment.
It should be noted is that:Generally, electronic equipment first time receives broadcasting active user and chooses program
Instruction, electronic equipment playing audio-video signal in certain zonule;Electronic equipment receives broadcasting active user for the second time
Choose the instruction of program, electronic equipment then playing audio-video signal in Zone Full, therefore in embodiments of the present invention, electronics
Equipment can record and receive the number of times playing the instruction that active user chooses program, by judging that number of times is odd-times or idol
Judge the broadcast mode of audio-video signal for several times.When number of times is odd-times, electronic equipment is in second area playing audio-video
Signal;When number of times is even-times, playing audio-video signal in Zone Full.After record number of times reaches certain numerical value, electricity
Record can be reset and again record by sub- equipment.
Additionally, in addition in another embodiment of the invention, image information display side provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Method can also update the frame of video of each currently playing program of acquisition, and a kind of mode of wherein renewal can be:Periodically
Obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program, for example, reacquired successively every 10 seconds.Another way is:Getting
After the currently playing frame of video of all programs, restart to obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program, realize poll
Refresh.
Yet another approach can be:When receiving the instruction of image information that refreshing active user chooses program, preferentially
Obtain the frame of video that active user chooses program.Wherein refreshing active user chooses the instruction of the image information of program to be used for indicating
Preferentially the image information of program is chosen to refresh active user, the program that user currently chooses is determined in this instruction, preferentially
The programme content that it is carried out refresh with this program that the image information of this program can be made to provide with digital operators keeps synchronous,
It is easy to the programme content that user knows this program in real time, therefore digital video switching box refreshes active user and chooses section receiving
After the instruction of purpose image information, preferential transmission active user chooses the image information of program, so that electronic equipment preferentially refreshes
The image information of this program.
Further, in the another embodiment of the present invention, image information display side provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Method can also obtain the program segment information of EPG further, by electronic equipment display image information and program segment information simultaneously, to carry
For more detailed programme information.Wherein program segment information can include channel number, channel name, programm name, program start/tie
Bundle time and program abstract.
Corresponding with above-mentioned image information acquisition embodiment of the method, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of image information acquisition
Equipment, this equipment can be to be integrated with digital video switching box or the TV that EPG makes function, to this embodiment of the present invention not
It is any limitation as, its structural representation refers to shown in Fig. 7, including:First acquisition unit 11, determining unit 12 and transmitting element
13.
First acquisition unit 11, for obtaining the frame of video of each currently playing program.Wherein, frame of video can be by counting
Server at word television operator is carried in the code stream of corresponding audio-video signal to be sent to first acquisition unit 11,
Again frame of video is extracted from this code stream by first acquisition unit 11 naturally it is also possible to directly by the service of digital-TV operator
Device sends frame of video to first acquisition unit 11.
In embodiments of the present invention, first acquisition unit 11 can be demultiplexer;This demultiplexer is used for receiving the free time
The corresponding code stream of tuner locked frequency point, obtain the frame of video of each program that frequency includes, each frequency bag from code stream
Include at least one program, when idle tuner quantity is not less than all frequency quantity, each idle tuner locking is right
The frequency answered;When idle tuner quantity is less than all frequency quantity, the conventional frequency of locking, wherein conventional frequency is user
The often corresponding frequency of program of viewing.
The corresponding frequency of program that user often watches often can be watched by digital video switching box record user
Program, then according to program and frequency corresponding table search to corresponding frequency.Then digital video switching box can be by record
Frequency sends in the server to digital operators.
The frame of video obtaining is equivalent to a secondary static picture in play audio-video signal, as right in EPG
The image information answering program can show the part of program content of program, and such user be would know that by checking image information
The particular content that current program is play, rather than simple programm name and program time information.
Each frame of video includes:I frame, B frame and P frame, I frame is to compress biography by being eliminated as much as image space redundancy
The in-frame encoding picture of transmission of data amount, decoding when only use I frame data with regard to restructural complete image that is to say, that I frame is permissible
Retain one of audio-video signal complete image, the part of program content of program can be shown, therefore implement in the present invention
In example, the frame of video preferred I frame of acquisition.
Determining unit 12, for corresponding to the image letter of program as in electronic program guides using the frame of video of each program
Breath.
Transmitting element 13, for sending image information to electronic equipment, by electronic equipment display image information.
In embodiments of the present invention, transmitting element 13 transmission image information to a kind of feasible pattern of electronic equipment is:When
When receiving image information displaying instruction, send image information to electronic equipment;Wherein image information shows that instruction is used for indicating
Display image information.
When user wants to check the image information that each program current is play, user can manipulate remote control and send image
Information shows instruction to electronic equipment, then is sent to digital video switching box by electronic equipment.Certainly can also in electronic equipment
Setting shows, with image information, the button that instruction associates, and when user clicks on, electronic equipment directly transmits image information
Show instruction to digital video switching box.After digital video switching box receives image information displaying instruction, image information is sent out
Deliver to electronic equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, transmitting element 13 transmission image information is permissible to another kind of feasible pattern of electronic equipment
It is:Periodically send image information to electronic equipment.Now digital video switching box also can periodically update acquisition frame of video, example
As digital video transformation box periodic receipt carries the code stream of the currently played audio-video signal of at least one program, then
After receiving code stream every time, obtain frame of video as the image information of corresponding program, frame of video can show that corresponding program is worked as
The part of program content of front broadcasting, therefore user can understand the currently playing programme content of each program by frame of video, protect
Card information real-time and accuracy.
Additionally, transmitting element 13 can also send all in the case of the frame of video getting all audio-video signals
Image information, or obtain audio-video signal frame of video while, using the frame of video having got as image believe
Breath sends.The present embodiment does not limit the mode that transmitting element 13 sends image information.
After electronic equipment receives as the frame of video of image information, frame of display video on display interface.Continuously many
Individual frame of video can form the video that a program is play, and wherein video display goes out the complete programs content of this program, therefore
One frame of video can more intuitively show the part of program content of program.After frame of video is shown by electronic equipment, Yong Huke
Directly the programme content that each program is play is known by frame of video.Further when user searches the program liked, use
Family directly can determine the currently played programme content of each program by frame of video, therefrom selects the program liked, phase
For prior art needs repeatedly to search programm name selection program and be displayed in full screen programme content, improve lookup effect
Rate.
And with image information form display portion programme content, with respect to the mode of text importing programme information, program
Content is exaggerated shows, improves the convenience of lookup for middle-aged and elderly people or vision are not good people.
Refer to Fig. 8, it illustrates a kind of another kind of structure of image information acquisition equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram, on the basis of Fig. 7, also includes:Second acquisition unit 14, plays, for working as to receive, the finger that active user chooses program
When making, obtain the audio-video signal that active user chooses program, and trigger transmitting element 13.
Wherein active user chooses program to refer to active user when browsing frame of video, the corresponding section of the frame of video chosen
Mesh.When user wishes to play on an electronic device this program, user clicks on " determination " button on remote control equipment, remote control equipment
Send broadcasting active user and choose the instruction of program to electronic equipment, then this instruction is forwarded to by image information by electronic equipment and obtain
The second acquisition unit 14 of taking equipment.
It is understood that in another embodiment of the invention, user can also click directly on electronic equipment
Set the Play button, this button chooses the instruction of program to be associated with playing active user.When user clicks on
When, electronic equipment directly transmits plays the second acquisition unit that active user chooses the instruction of program to image information acquisition equipment
14.
Transmitting element 13 is additionally operable to send audio-video signal to electronic equipment.Use to ensure that electronic equipment is play in transmission
After the instruction of program is currently chosen at family, play the program chosen in time in the electronic device, transmitting element 13 is through one specially
Obtain the audio-video signal that active user chooses program with tuner from the server of digital operators.
Wherein special tuner refers to specially transmit the tuner of the audio-video signal that active user chooses program, due to special
Being only used for transmitting the audio-video signal that active user chooses program with tuner, reducing the data volume of tuner transmission, thus scheming
As information acquisition apparatus can get the audio-video signal that active user chooses program in time from server, improve program and broadcast
The real-time put.
In addition, when special tuner transmits the audio-video signal that active user chooses program, other idle tuners continue
The frequency of other programs in addition to active user chooses program for the continuous locking, then frame of video is obtained by demultiplexer.
That is can also continue to other programs while acquisition active user chooses the audio-video signal of program
Frame of video refreshed, and then electronic equipment can play active user choose program video when, can also be to conduct
The frame of video of programme information is updated, and makes the programme content that the frame of video that display interface shows can be provided with digital operators
Keep synchronous.
In addition, in above-mentioned all devices embodiment, first acquisition unit 11 can also update the currently playing of acquisition
A kind of mode of the frame of video of each program, wherein renewal can be:First acquisition unit 11 periodicity obtains currently playing
The frame of video of each program, for example, reacquired successively every 10 seconds.Another way is:First acquisition unit 11 is getting
After the currently playing frame of video of all programs, restart to obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program, realize poll
Refresh.
Yet another approach can be:First acquisition unit 11 chooses the image information of program when receiving refreshing active user
Instruction when, preferential obtain the frame of video that active user chooses program.Wherein refresh the image information that active user chooses program
Instruction preferentially choose the image information of program to refresh active user for indicating, this instruction determines that user currently selects
In program, preferentially it is carried out refreshing the program of this program that the image information of this program can be made to provide with digital operators
Content keeps synchronous, is easy to the programme content that user knows this program in real time, therefore digital video switching box is receiving refreshing
After active user chooses the instruction of the image information of program, preferential transmission active user chooses the image information of program, so that electric
Sub- equipment preferentially refreshes the image information of this program.
It is understood that in the another embodiment of the present invention, image information provided in an embodiment of the present invention obtains
In taking equipment, first acquisition unit 11 can also obtain the program segment information of EPG further, is sent it to by transmitting element 13
Electronic equipment, by electronic equipment, display image information and program segment information send program segment information to electronic equipment simultaneously, to carry
For more detailed programme information.Wherein program segment information can include channel number, channel name, programm name, program start/tie
Bundle time and program abstract.
Corresponding with above-mentioned image information indication method embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of image information display
Equipment, its structural representation is as shown in figure 9, can include:3rd acquiring unit 21, determining unit 22 and display unit 23.Its
In,
3rd acquiring unit 21, for obtaining the frame of video of each currently playing program.
Frame of video can be carried on the code stream of corresponding audio-video signal by the server of digital-TV operator
In send to digital video switching box, then extracted from this code stream after frame of video by digital video switching box and be sent to the 3rd acquisition
Unit 21 naturally it is also possible to directly frame of video be sent to digital video switching box by the server of digital-TV operator, then
3rd acquiring unit 21 is sent to by digital video switching box.
In the art, continuously multiple frame of video can form the video that a program is play, wherein video
Show the complete programs content of this program, therefore one frame of video can show the part of program content of program.Namely
Say that the frame of video that the 3rd acquiring unit 21 obtains can show the part of program content of corresponding program, thus user can be direct
The frame of video showing from electronic equipment determines the programme content of corresponding program, determines the program liked by programme content.
Each frame of video includes:I frame, B frame and P frame, I frame is to compress biography by being eliminated as much as image space redundancy
The in-frame encoding picture of transmission of data amount, decoding when only use I frame data with regard to restructural complete image that is to say, that I frame is permissible
Retain one of audio-video signal complete image, show the part of program content of program, therefore in embodiments of the present invention,
Frame of video preferred I frame.
Determining unit 22, for corresponding to the image letter of program as in electronic program guides using the frame of video of each program
Breath.
Display unit 23, for when receive information show instruction when, display image information.
Wherein information shows that instruction is used for indicating display image information.This instruction shows that user wants to check that each program is worked as
The image information of front broadcasting.And this instruction can be with " determination " button in remote control equipment or " determination " in electronic equipment
Button associates, and when user clicks on, display unit 23 receives information and shows instruction.
Display unit 23, after the information that receives shows instruction, the frame of video of at least one program is shown in display interface
In.A kind of feasible pattern that frame of video shows in display interface is:Frame of video is reduced display, is 720* such as by a size
The frame of video that 576 frame of video is contracted to 180*144 shows;Another kind of feasible pattern is:Video frame size is constant, in display
Frame of video is reduced display by the problem due to viewing area.Frame of video display when, electronic equipment can by frame of video according to page-
Row-column form shows, such as arranges according to a line four, every page of three row frame of display video, as shown in Figure 4.
Display unit 23 can also support page-turning function further, when user checks the frame of video that non-present page shows,
Image information display device execution page turn over operation can be controlled, to check the frame of video of other pages of upper displays.
Refer to shown in Figure 10, it illustrates another kind of structure of image information display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram, on the basis of Fig. 9, can also include:4th acquiring unit 24, chooses program for receiving broadcasting active user
Instruction when, obtain active user and choose the audio-video signal of program.
Wherein active user chooses the audio-video signal of program can be through special tuner from the service of digital operators
Get digital video switching box in device, and sent to the 4th acquiring unit 24 by digital video switching box, special tuner is
Refer to the tuner that special transmission active user chooses the audio-video signal of program.
Now display unit 23 specifically for:While the first viewing area display image information of display interface,
The audio-video signal that active user chooses program is play in second viewing area of display interface.
When receiving the instruction that broadcasting active user chooses program again, display unit 23 is additionally operable in display interface
The audio-video signal that active user chooses program is play in Zone Full.
It should be noted is that:Generally, display unit 23 first time receives broadcasting active user and chooses section
Purpose instructs, display unit 23 playing audio-video signal in certain zonule;Display unit 23 receives broadcasting for second and works as
Front user chooses the instruction of program, display unit 23 then playing audio-video signal in Zone Full, therefore implements in the present invention
In example, display unit 23 can record and receive the number of times playing the instruction that active user chooses program, by judging that number of times is
Odd-times or even-times are judging the broadcast mode of audio-video signal.When number of times is odd-times, display unit 23 is second
Region playing audio-video signal;When number of times is even-times, playing audio-video signal in Zone Full.When record number of times reaches
After certain numerical value, record can be reset and again record by display unit 23.
Additionally, in addition in another embodiment of the invention, image information display provided in an embodiment of the present invention sets
In standby, the 3rd acquiring unit 21 can also update the frame of video of each currently playing program of acquisition, the wherein the 3rd acquiring unit
21 renewal a kind of modes can be:Periodically obtain the frame of video of each currently playing program, for example every 10 seconds again
Obtain successively.Another way is:After the frame of video getting currently playing all programs, restart to obtain and currently broadcast
The frame of video of each program put, realizes poll and refreshes.
Yet another approach can be:When receiving the instruction of image information that refreshing active user chooses program, preferentially
Obtain the frame of video that active user chooses program.Wherein refreshing active user chooses the instruction of the image information of program to be used for indicating
Preferentially the image information of program is chosen to refresh active user, the program that user currently chooses is determined in this instruction, preferentially
The programme content that it is carried out refresh with this program that the image information of this program can be made to provide with digital operators keeps synchronous,
It is easy to the programme content that user knows this program in real time, therefore digital video switching box refreshes active user and chooses section receiving
After the instruction of purpose image information, preferential transmission active user chooses the image information of program, so that electronic equipment preferentially refreshes
The image information of this program.
Further, in the another embodiment of the present invention, image information display provided in an embodiment of the present invention sets
In standby, the 3rd acquiring unit 21 can also obtain the program segment information of EPG further, by electronic equipment display image information simultaneously
With program segment information, to provide more detailed programme information.Wherein program segment information can include channel number, channel name, section
Mesh title, program start/end time and program abstract.
It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is all described by the way of going forward one by one, each embodiment weight
Point explanation is all difference with other embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar partly mutually referring to.
For embodiment of the method, because it is with system embodiment basic simlarity, so description is fairly simple, in place of correlation referring to
The part of device embodiment illustrates.
Last in addition it is also necessary to explanation, herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms be used merely to by
One entity or operation are made a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or operation
Between there is any this actual relation or order.And, term " inclusion ", "comprising" or its any other variant meaning
Covering comprising of nonexcludability, so that including a series of process of key elements, method, article or equipment not only include that
A little key elements, but also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or
The intrinsic key element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element being limited by sentence "including a ...", does not arrange
Remove and also there is other identical element in the process including described key element, method, article or equipment.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that ordinary skill people for the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.