CN103616409A - Fire control dummy testing system - Google Patents
Fire control dummy testing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103616409A CN103616409A CN201310661571.5A CN201310661571A CN103616409A CN 103616409 A CN103616409 A CN 103616409A CN 201310661571 A CN201310661571 A CN 201310661571A CN 103616409 A CN103616409 A CN 103616409A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion
- dummy
- fire
- valve
- controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention relates to a fire control dummy testing system which comprises a fire control dummy, a fuel conveying combustion system, a combustion control system, a data acquiring and processing system and a safety system, wherein the fire control dummy comprises a dummy body and a temperature measuring sensor; the combustion system comprises a fuel storage bottle, a pressure regulator, an electromagnetic valve, a needle valve and a combustor; the combustion control system comprises a programmable controller, a combustion controller, an ignition electrode and an ion type flame monitor; the safety system comprises a programmable controller, a fuel pipeline pressure transmitter, a gas alarm controller and a point type combustible gas transmitter; the data acquisition and processing system comprises a computer and a data acquiring card. According to the fire control dummy testing system, a fire scene flame or radiation heat environment can be stimulated, controllable fire scene load and flame exposure duration is realized, and the integral heat protection performance of protective clothing for firefighters is tested by using the dummy. The temperature of the surface of a dummy body is tested by the temperature measuring sensor, skin temperature and burn conditions of all parts are calculated, and a burn map can be drawn.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to safety technique field, be specifically related to a kind of fire-fighting dummy test macro.
Background technology
Now, countries in the world comprise that the U.S., Britain, Switzerland, Japan and China etc. all develop fire-fighting dummy test macro successively, evaluate the overall thermal barrier propterty of various protective fire fighters' clothing's dresses.Adopt fire-fighting dummy test macro not only can be contained in and under simulated fire field condition, carry out the performance tests such as flame resistant, radiation proof heat existing protective fire fighters' clothing, verify its thermal protection ability, and can carry out to wearer's situation of being heated the analysis and research of quantitative and qualitative analysis.
The major function of fire-fighting dummy test macro is that integration test affects protective clothes thermal protective performance such as the factors such as the structure of clothes, style and fit performance, the thermal protective performance of complete evaluation protective clothes.The flame heat producing by burner is manufactured dummy by the test condition of flame encompasses, is experienced function and is carried out data acquisition process, analyzing skin burn situation by the heat flux sensor simulation human body skin on dummy's body.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fire-fighting dummy test macro.
Fire-fighting dummy test macro provided by the invention, is comprised of fire-fighting dummy, combustion system, combustion control system, data acquisition processing system and security system five parts.The annexation of five parts is: combustion control system control combustion system sprays combustion flame within a certain period of time, combustion flame surrounds the fire-fighting dummy body of wearing protective clothing, heat flux sensor on dummy's body is monitored its surface temperature, and carry out data calculating and analysis by data acquisition processing system, security system is connected with combustion control system, the dangerous matter sources such as monitoring gas concentration, play the effect that guarantees combustion completion.
By fire-fighting dummy, combustion gas conveying combustion system, combustion control system, data acquisition processing system and security system, formed, wherein:
Fire-fighting dummy is comprised of dummy's body 1 and temperature probe 2, and dummy's body 1 is the basic structure by human body, adopts assembled the making of aluminum alloy materials casting, and the body surface of dummy's body 1 is provided with temperature probe 2;
Combustion gas conveying combustion system is by gas bomb 3, bottle valve 4, pressure regulator 5, ball valve 6, total solenoid valve 7, needle-valve 8, little thermoelectricity magnet valve 9, big fire solenoid valve 10, large ignition combustor 11 and small fire burner 12 form, gas bomb 3 is connected with pressure regulator valve 5 with pipeline by bottle valve 4, pressure regulator valve 5 is by pipeline connection ball valve 6, ball valve 6 connects total solenoid valve 7 by pipeline, total solenoid valve 7 is connected with two pipelines respectively, wherein one connects little thermoelectricity magnet valve 9 and is connected with small fire burner 12, another pipeline connects needle-valve 8, by big fire solenoid valve 10, connect again large ignition combustor 11, large ignition combustor 11 has several, is evenly surrounded on the surrounding of dummy's body 1,
Combustion control system consists of Programmable Logic Controller 13, combustion controller 14, spark electrode 15 and ion-type flame monitor 16, Programmable Logic Controller 13 is connected with combustion controller 14, and combustion controller 14 connects respectively spark electrode 15 and ion-type flame monitor 16; Programmable Logic Controller 13 connects big fire solenoid valve 10, and spark electrode 15 connects small fire burner 12, and ion-type flame monitor 16 connects large ignition combustor 11;
Security system consists of Programmable Logic Controller 13, gas pipe pressure transmitter 17, gas alarm controller 18, laboratory temperature sensor 19 and some type inflammable gas transmitter 20, point type inflammable gas transmitter 20 is connected with gas alarm controller 18, and gas alarm controller 18, laboratory temperature sensor 19 and gas pipe pressure transmitter 17 are connected with Programmable Logic Controller 13 respectively; The pipeline that Programmable Logic Controller 13 is connected with gas alarm controller 18 is provided with total solenoid valve 7;
Data acquisition processing system consists of computing machine 21 and data collecting card 22, and wherein temperature probe 2 is connected with data collecting card 22, and data collecting card 22 is connected with computing machine 21 again, and computing machine 21 connects Programmable Logic Controller 13.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows: first combustion gas is transported to total solenoid valve 7 by gas bomb 3, bottle valve 4, pressure regulator 5 and ball valve 6.Then Programmable Logic Controller 13 sends instruction to combustion controller 14, combustion controller 14 is controlled spark electrode 15 sparkings, simultaneously total solenoid valve 7 and little thermoelectricity magnet valve 9 are opened simultaneously, light small fire burner 12, whether ion-type monitor 16 detects small fire burner 12 and lights, if lighted, feeds back signal to combustion controller 14, open big fire solenoid valve 11, light big fire.The flame producing by 12 large ignition combustors 11 surrounds fire-fighting dummy body 1, temperature probe 2 on fire-fighting dummy body 1 carries out analysis and calculation by temperature signal by pass to computing machine 23 according to capture card 22, until Programmable Logic Controller 13 sends instruction, extinguish small fire burner 12 and large ignition combustor 11.In whole experimentation, gas pipe pressure transmitter 17 monitoring gaseous-pressures, laboratory temperature sensor 19 monitoring experiment room temperatures, point type inflammable gas transmitter 20 monitoring experiment indoor fuel gas concentration also send to gas alarm controller 18 by gas concentration signal, gaseous-pressure, laboratory gas concentration and laboratory temperature signal send to Programmable Logic Controller 13 again, once there is danger alarm signal, by Programmable Logic Controller 13, can close total solenoid valve 7, cut off combustion gas and carry.
Function of the present invention is used for simulating fire field environment, test protective fire fighters' clothing's overall thermal barrier propterty.
The present invention compared with the prior art, there is following apparent feature and advantage: the present invention can simulate scene of a fire flame or radiation heat environment, it is controlled to realize scene of a fire load and fire exposure duration, the overall thermal barrier propterty of testing protective fire fighters' clothing by dummy.Dummy is according to the design of human body canonical parameter, and body surface area is reasonably divided, and utilizes temperature probe test dummy shell temperature, adopts computer system to carry out the collection of data, calculates each position skin temperature and burn situation, can draw burn figure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that structure of the present invention is always schemed.
Fig. 2 is combustion system schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is combustion control system schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is data acquisition processing system schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is security system schematic diagram.
Number in the figure: 1 is dummy's body, 2 is temperature probe, 3 is gas bomb, 4 is bottle valve, 5 is pressure regulator, 6 is ball valve, 7 is total solenoid valve, 8 is needle-valve, 9 is little thermoelectricity magnet valve, 10 is big fire solenoid valve, 11 is large ignition combustor, 12 is small fire burner, 13 is Programmable Logic Controller, 14 is combustion controller, 15 is spark electrode, 16 is ion-type flame monitor, 17 is gas pipe pressure transmitter, 18 is gas alarm controller, 19 is laboratory temperature sensor, 20 is a type inflammable gas transmitter, 21 is computing machine, 22 is data collecting card.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1: this fire-fighting dummy test macro is comprised of fire-fighting dummy, combustion system, combustion control system, data acquisition processing system and security system five parts.
Dummy's body 1 is the basic structure by human body, adopts aluminum alloy materials, and Whole Body is divided into 17 sections of assembled making of casting.Body surface is installed 105 temperature probes 2, measures the temperature that human body surface raises, and temperature probe is connected with data collecting card 22.
Combustion gas conveying combustion system consists of gas bomb 3, bottle valve 4, pressure regulator 5, ball valve 6, total solenoid valve 7, needle-valve 8, little thermoelectricity magnet valve 9, big fire solenoid valve 10, large ignition combustor 11 and small fire burner 12.Gas bomb 3 is connected with pressure regulator valve 5 by bottle valve 4, pressure regulator valve 5 is by pipeline connection ball valve 6, ball valve 6 is by pipeline connected electromagnetic valve 7, solenoid valve 7 is connected with two pipelines respectively, wherein a road connects little thermoelectricity magnet valve 9 and small fire burner 12 successively, and another pipeline connects needle-valve 8, big fire solenoid valve 10, large ignition combustor 12 successively.Pressure regulator 5 input pressures are 1.6MPa, and output pressure is 0.1MPa, and output maximum flow is 60m
3/ h.Large ignition combustor 11 is 12.The flame of 12 large ignition combustor 11 generations surrounds fire-fighting dummy body 1.
Combustion control system consists of Programmable Logic Controller 13, combustion controller 14, spark electrode 15 and ion-type flame monitor 16 etc.Programmable Logic Controller 13 is connected with combustion controller 14, and combustion controller 14 connects spark electrode 15 and ion-type flame monitor 16.Spark electrode 15 output voltages are 15kV; Programmable Logic Controller 13 connects big fire solenoid valve 10, and spark electrode 15 connects small fire burner 12, and ion-type flame monitor 16 connects large ignition combustor 11;
Security system consists of Programmable Logic Controller 13, gas pipe pressure transmitter 17, gas alarm controller 18, laboratory temperature sensor 19 and some type inflammable gas transmitter 20.Point type inflammable gas transmitter 20 is connected with gas alarm controller 18, by gas alarm controller 18, is connected with Programmable Logic Controller 13.Laboratory temperature sensor 19 is also connected with Programmable Logic Controller 13 with gas pipe pressure transmitter 17.The pipeline that Programmable Logic Controller 13 is connected with gas alarm controller 18 is provided with total solenoid valve 7.
Data acquisition system (DAS) consists of computing machine 21 and data collecting card 22.Wherein temperature probe 2 is connected with data collecting card 22, and data collecting card 22 is connected with computing machine 21 again.
Claims (1)
1. a fire-fighting dummy test macro, by fire-fighting dummy, combustion gas conveying combustion system, combustion control system, data acquisition processing system and security system form, it is characterized in that: combustion control system control combustion system sprays combustion flame within a certain period of time, combustion flame surrounds the fire-fighting dummy who wears protective clothing, fire-fighting dummy's temperature probe is monitored its surface temperature, and carry out data calculating and analysis by data acquisition processing system, security system is connected with combustion control system, monitoring gas concentration dangerous matter sources, play the effect that guarantees combustion completion,
Fire-fighting dummy is comprised of dummy's body (1) and temperature probe (2), dummy's body (1) is the basic structure by human body, adopt assembled the making of aluminum alloy materials casting, the body surface of dummy's body (1) is provided with temperature probe (2);
Combustion gas conveying combustion system is by gas bomb (3), bottle valve (4), pressure regulator (5), ball valve (6), total solenoid valve (7), needle-valve (8), little thermoelectricity magnet valve (9), big fire solenoid valve (10), large ignition combustor (11) and small fire burner (12) form, gas bomb (3) is connected with pressure regulator valve (5) with pipeline by bottle valve (4), pressure regulator valve (5) is by pipeline connection ball valve (6), ball valve (6) connects total solenoid valve (7) by pipeline, total solenoid valve (7) is connected with two pipelines respectively, wherein one connects little thermoelectricity magnet valve (9) and is connected with small fire burner (12), another pipeline connects needle-valve (8), by big fire solenoid valve (10), connect again large ignition combustor (11), large ignition combustor (11) has several, is evenly surrounded on the surrounding of dummy's body (1),
Combustion control system consists of Programmable Logic Controller (13), combustion controller (14), spark electrode (15) and ion-type flame monitor (16), Programmable Logic Controller (13) is connected with combustion controller (14), and combustion controller (14) connects respectively spark electrode (15) and ion-type flame monitor (16); Programmable Logic Controller (13) connects big fire solenoid valve (10), and spark electrode (15) connects small fire burner (12), and ion-type flame monitor (16) connects large ignition combustor (11);
Security system consists of Programmable Logic Controller (13), gas pipe pressure transmitter (17), gas alarm controller (18), laboratory temperature sensor (19) and some type inflammable gas transmitter (20), point type inflammable gas transmitter (20) is connected with gas alarm controller (18), and gas alarm controller (18), laboratory temperature sensor (19) and gas pipe pressure transmitter (17) are connected with Programmable Logic Controller (13) respectively; The pipeline that Programmable Logic Controller (13) is connected with gas alarm controller (18) is provided with total solenoid valve (7);
Data acquisition processing system consists of computing machine (21) and data collecting card (22), wherein temperature probe (2) is connected with data collecting card (22), data collecting card (22) is connected with computing machine (21) again, and computing machine (21) connects Programmable Logic Controller (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310661571.5A CN103616409A (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Fire control dummy testing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310661571.5A CN103616409A (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Fire control dummy testing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103616409A true CN103616409A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
Family
ID=50167115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310661571.5A Pending CN103616409A (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Fire control dummy testing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103616409A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108593709A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-28 | 温州市大荣纺织仪器有限公司 | Combustion dummy man tests system |
| CN110186950A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-30 | 国家电网有限公司 | Heat-resisting screening clothing test electrode and the experimental provision with the test electrode |
| CN112630372A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-09 | 淮安市针织帽厂有限公司 | Outdoor waterproof fireproof protective clothing quality detection device |
| CN114965855A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-30 | 温州市大荣纺织仪器有限公司 | Combustion dummy testing system |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101303339A (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2008-11-12 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | Fire field environmental simulation system |
| CN101881743A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2010-11-10 | 东华大学 | Novel flame manikin system |
-
2013
- 2013-12-10 CN CN201310661571.5A patent/CN103616409A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101303339A (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2008-11-12 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | Fire field environmental simulation system |
| CN101881743A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2010-11-10 | 东华大学 | Novel flame manikin system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 蒋毅 等.: "《"燃烧假人"测试方法中燃烧系统设计研究》", 《中国个体防护装备》 * |
| 蒋毅 等.: "《燃烧假人法中闪火生成系统设计》", 《纺织学报》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108593709A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-28 | 温州市大荣纺织仪器有限公司 | Combustion dummy man tests system |
| CN110186950A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-30 | 国家电网有限公司 | Heat-resisting screening clothing test electrode and the experimental provision with the test electrode |
| CN112630372A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-09 | 淮安市针织帽厂有限公司 | Outdoor waterproof fireproof protective clothing quality detection device |
| CN114965855A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-30 | 温州市大荣纺织仪器有限公司 | Combustion dummy testing system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103604832B (en) | A kind of gas explosion simulation experiment system and method | |
| CN105067655B (en) | A kind of flame retardant cable vertical combustibility test device under the conditions of barrel-shaped ring-type radiant heating | |
| CN103616409A (en) | Fire control dummy testing system | |
| CN101936933B (en) | Device for testing open fire prevention and heat insulation performance of fabric | |
| CN106093283A (en) | The test method of a kind of Fast Evaluation lithium battery fire extinguishing property and device | |
| CN105259201B (en) | Fabric thermal protective performance assessment device | |
| CN109871640A (en) | A kind of dust subsequent explosion Risk Forecast Method based on Monte Carlo simulation | |
| CN1707561A (en) | Analog fire smoke releasing device | |
| CN110231184A (en) | A kind of Core Engine cabin fire full-scale trial device | |
| CN108426917A (en) | A kind of wide open space vaporous cloud explosion chain reaction test system and its test method | |
| CN108645891A (en) | Dust combustion, datonation-inhibition experiment test device and test method in a kind of circular pipe | |
| CN108593709A (en) | Combustion dummy man tests system | |
| CN203455178U (en) | Vertical member fireproof detection control system | |
| CN109448489A (en) | A kind of full-scale cabin fire spread and flash over imitative experimental appliance and experimental method | |
| CN109506968A (en) | Underground coal mine beam tube negative pressure ventilation back-fire relief test device and test method | |
| CN204536241U (en) | The clothes heat radiation prevention performance testing device of apery body structure | |
| CN209447354U (en) | A kind of full-scale cabin fire spread and flash over imitative experimental appliance | |
| CN204637376U (en) | Water-based fire protection system intelligent response and scattering mechanism | |
| RU89708U1 (en) | INSTALLATION FOR COMPARATIVE TESTS OF GAS-ANALYTICAL SENSORS WITH SIMULATION OF NATURAL CONDITIONS | |
| CN107941568A (en) | The sampling system of gas in a kind of explosive atmosphere test case | |
| CN204495760U (en) | The device of simulated sulfuration mineral dust explosion | |
| Guo et al. | Simulation and calculation of thermal radiation of oil tank fire based on FDS | |
| CN219417308U (en) | Combustion test dummy | |
| CN104778895A (en) | Comprehensive fire test system for large-section immersed tunnel | |
| CN208255114U (en) | Dust combustion, datonation-inhibition experiment test device in a kind of circular pipe |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140305 |