CN103615931A

CN103615931A - Cleaning and coating cannon for removing carbon deposits in barrel and oiling

Info

Publication number: CN103615931A
Application number: CN201310478544.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 齐向东; 齐珊珊
Original assignee: Taiyuan Rongsheng Science & Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Taiyuan Rongsheng Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-10-14
Filing date: 2013-10-14
Publication date: 2014-03-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-14
Also published as: CN103615931B

Abstract

The invention provides a cleaning and coating cannon for removing carbon deposits in a barrel and oiling, and belongs to the technical field of gun maintenance. The cleaning and coating cannon is characterized in that the bottom of the inside of a cylindrical cartridge case is provided with a base in a sleeved mode, the base is provided with an oil coating bullet in a sleeved mode, the oil coating bullet is provided with a wiping bullet in a sleeved mode, the wiping bullet is provided with n carbon deposit removing bullets in a sleeved mode, n is an integer larger than or equal to 1, and the front end of each carbon deposit removing bullet at the top end is made to be a conical body without an annular U-shaped groove for installation of gunpowder. The cleaning and coating cannon has the advantages that energy released through explosion of the gunpowder serves as a power source for removing the carbon deposits in the barrel and automatically coating the barrel with oil, the carbon deposits in the barrel are removed on the whole stroke in a cannon firing mode, the operation of automatically and evenly coating the barrel with the oil can be simultaneously finished, the structure is simple and novel, and a net bag is provided so as to collect the carbon deposit removing bullets and the oil coating bullet, so that the bullets and the cartridge case can be repeatedly used after being simply processed and assembled, and cannon maintenance cost is saved.

Description

A kind of clear painting bullet of removing the interior carbon distribution of gun barrel oiling

Technical field

The invention belongs to firearms maintenance technique field, be specifically related to a kind of clear painting bullet that can remove rapidly carbon distribution in gun barrel, also automatic oiling.

Background technology

At present, the sweep-out method of gun barrel carbon distribution is mainly to remove by wiping manually both at home and abroad, one group of waddy that has rubbing head with a butt headgear of many people, put into gun barrel and repeatedly carry out wiping, decarbonizing, after removing, the method for brushing oils to gun barrel by hand again, and this method labour intensity is large, and cleaning effect is not good.Also having method is to use wind regime or power supply, as the mechanical device of power source, gun barrel is carried out to wiping repeatedly, and this method is because operating environment is changeable, power source is required too high, and stability is bad, and time, wiping overlong time, and feasibility is bad.

Summary of the invention

The object of this invention is to provide a kind of clear painting bullet of removing the interior carbon distribution of gun barrel oiling, can control by automation, remove fast, effortlessly the carbon distribution in gun barrel, and carry out oiling.

The present invention realizes like this, its architectural feature is as shown in Figure 1, 2, at shell case 1 inner bottom part cylindraceous, be set with pedestal 2, above pedestal 2, be set with oiling bullet 3, oiling bullet 3 is set with wiping bullet 4 above, wiping bullet 4 is set with n carbon cleaning bullet 5 above, and n is more than or equal to 1 integer, the carbon cleaning bullet 5 on top ' front end make the cone of ring-type " U " the shape groove of not establishing installation gunpowder.

The structure of shell case 1 is that its profile is identical with cannonball shell, and top is cone, and bottom is cylinder, and bottom is shaped with flange-type boss.

As shown in Figure 3,4, bottom is cylindrical to the structure of pedestal 2, and top is conical, and top is shaped with circular " U " shape groove of placing gunpowder 10, and center cavity internal upper part is shaped with step, and nonmetal terminal plug 6 is installed in center cavity.

Oiling bullet 3 be configured to Fig. 5, 6, shown in 7, bottom is cylinder, top is cone, top is shaped with ring-type " U " the shape groove that gunpowder 10 is installed, center cavity internal upper part has step, nonmetal terminal plug 6 is installed, in the middle of nonmetal terminal plug 6, wire 15 being housed is connected with the nonmetal terminal plug 6 being connected below with gunpowder 10 respectively, on the periphery of lower cylindrical body, be shaped with the cannelure that annular malthoid 7 is installed, annular be provided with in malthoid 7 ring-type oil ring 12 and broken oily annular ring 12 ', broken oily annular ring 12 ' inner surface is shaped with many spines 12 ", passage 13 is communicated with ring-type " U " shape groove.

Being configured to shown in Fig. 8,9,10 of wiping bullet 4, substantially identical with oiling bullet 3, difference is not to be provided with passage, what in circular " U " shape groove on lower cylindrical body circumference, install is annular cleaning wiping cloth 8.

Being configured to shown in Figure 11,12 of carbon cleaning bullet 5, substantially identical with wiping bullet 4, difference is that what circular " U " shape groove on lower cylindrical body circumference in, to be installed is that annular is removed and brushed 9.

Being configured to shown in Figure 13,14 of nonmetal terminal plug 6, is shaped with m metal jack 18 in upper circular cap 16, lower cylindrical body 17 bottoms are shaped with m metal and connect plug 11, and it is corresponding one by one that metal jack 18 and metal connect plug 11, and centre has wire 15 to connect.M is more than or equal to 4 positive integer.

Figure 15 shows that and be coated with clearly bullet

be arranged on gun barrel

interior general assembly drawing, gun barrel

top the recovery string bag is installed

, be coated with clearly bullet

end by connecting wire

Figure 2013104785444100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE005

with control box connect.

Advantage of the present invention and good effect are to use the energy of gunpowder outburst release as the power source of removing gun barrel carbon distribution, automatic oiling, the mode that employing fires shells is carried out total travel removing to gun barrel carbon distribution, and can complete the operation of gun barrel automatic uniform oiling simultaneously, its novelty simple in structure, being provided with the string bag reclaims the carbon cleaning oiling bullet of launching, to can be reused through simple process, assembling together with shell case, saved cannon maintenance cost.This carbon cleaning oiling bullet, volume is little, lightweight, is easy to carry, simple to operate, and the activity duration short (being at every turn less than 1 minute containing time), safe and reliable (explosive payload is few, repeatedly transmitting) is applicable to the upkeep operation demand after various Canon launching.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is profile schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is K-K profile in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is these pedestal 2 schematic appearance;

Fig. 4 is C-C profile in Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is oiling bullet 3 schematic appearance;

Fig. 6 is M-M profile in Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 is A portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 6;

Fig. 8 is wiping bullet 4 schematic appearance;

Fig. 9 is N-N cutaway view in Fig. 8;

Figure 10 is D portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 9;

Figure 11 is carbon cleaning bullet 5 schematic appearance;

Figure 12 is P-P profile in Figure 11;

Nonmetal terminal plug 6 schematic appearance of Figure 13;

Figure 14 is Q-Q cutaway view in Figure 13;

Figure 15 is that schematic diagram is controlled in automation of the present invention;

Figure 16 is control box V schematic diagram;

Figure 17 is control circuit schematic diagram.

In figure: 1-shell case, 2-pedestal, 3-oiling bullet, 4-wiping bullet, 5-carbon cleaning bullet, the carbon cleaning bullet on 5 '-top, 6-nonmetal terminal plug, 7-annular malthoid, 8-annular cleaning wiping cloth, 9-annular is removed brush, 10-gunpowder, and 11-metal connects plug, 12-ring-type oil ring, 12 '-broken oily annular ring, 12 "-spine, 13-passages; 14-reinforcement gusset; 15-wire, 16-circular cap, 17-cylinder; 18-metal jack; 20-location pit, 21-positioning boss

-be coated with clearly bullet,

-gun barrel,

Figure 2013104785444100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE007

-gun carriage,

-recovery the string bag,

-control box, -connection wire.

the specific embodiment:

As shown in figure 15, when needs carry out de-carbon oiling to gun barrel, by operation control box

carry out single-shot or running fire, will be coated with clearly bullet

interior carbon cleaning bullet 5,

wiping bullet

4 and 3 transmittings of oiling bullet.As control box

shown in profile Figure 16 and circuit diagram 17, first the gunpowder 10 on second carbon cleaning bullet 5 of topmost is ignited, the carbon cleaning bullet 5 on top under the promotion of gases at high pressure ' and from gun barrel

in fly out, simultaneously annular is removed 9 pairs of gun barrels of brush

interior carbon distribution is cleared up.Remaining carbon cleaning bullet 5 is launched successively.After carbon cleaning bullet 5 has been launched, 4 transmittings of wiping bullet, the 8 pairs of gun barrels of annular cleaning wiping cloth on wiping bullet 4

upper remaining impurity carries out wiping.After gunpowder 10 on last pedestal 2 is ignited, gases at high pressure are by the passage 13 extruding ring-type oil rings 12 that have on oiling bullet 3, ring-type oil ring 12 touch broken oily annular ring 12 ' on spine 12 " after punctured; fluid is immersed on annular malthoid 7; when oiling bullet 3 flies out, and the fluid on annular malthoid 7 spreads upon gun barrel

in, complete decarbonizing and oiling process.

Claims

1. a clear painting bullet of removing carbon distribution in bore oiling, its architectural feature is to be set with pedestal (2) at shell case cylindraceous (1) inner bottom part, above pedestal (2), be set with oiling bullet (3), oiling bullet (3) is set with wiping bullet (4) above, wiping bullet (4) is set with n carbon cleaning bullet (5) above, n is more than or equal to 1 integer, and the front end of the carbon cleaning bullet (5 ') on top is made the cone of not establishing ring-type " U " the shape groove that gunpowder is installed;

The structure of shell case (1) is that its profile is identical with cannonball shell, and top is cone, and bottom is cylinder, and bottom is shaped with flange-type boss;

The structure of pedestal (2) is that bottom is cylindrical, and top is conical, and top is shaped with circular " U " shape groove of placing gunpowder (10), and center cavity internal upper part is shaped with step, and nonmetal terminal plug (6) is installed in center cavity;

The structure of oiling bullet (3) is that bottom is cylinder, top is cone, top is shaped with ring-type " U " the shape groove that gunpowder (10) is installed, center cavity internal upper part has step, nonmetal terminal plug (6) is installed, in the middle of nonmetal terminal plug (6), wire (15) being housed is connected with the nonmetal terminal plug (6) being connected below with gunpowder (10) respectively, on the periphery of lower cylindrical body, be shaped with the cannelure that annular malthoid (7) is installed, in annular malthoid (7), ring-type oil ring (12) and broken oily annular ring (12 ') are installed, on broken oily annular ring (12 ') inner surface, be shaped with many spines (12 "), passage (13) is communicated with ring-type " U " shape groove,

The structure of wiping bullet (4) is substantially identical with oiling bullet (3), and difference is not to be provided with passage, and what in circular " U " shape groove on lower cylindrical body circumference, install is annular cleaning wiping cloth (8),

The structure of carbon cleaning bullet (5) is substantially identical with wiping bullet (4), and difference is that what circular " U " shape groove on lower cylindrical body circumference in, to be installed is that annular is removed and brushed (9);

Being configured to of nonmetal terminal plug (6) is shaped with m metal jack (18) in upper circular cap (16), lower cylindrical body (17) bottom is shaped with m metal and connects plug (11), it is corresponding one by one that metal jack (18) and metal connect plug (11), centre has wire (15) to connect, and m is for being more than or equal to the positive integer of (4).

2. a clear painting bullet of removing carbon distribution in gun barrel oiling, it is characterized in that packing in gun barrel (II) while preparing transmitting when being coated with clearly bullet (I), the metal of the nonmetal terminal plug of its end (6) bottom is connect to plug (11) to be connected with control box (V) by connecting wire (IV), meanwhile, at the top ports place of gun barrel (II), connect and reclaim the string bag (VI).