CN103613767A - Synthetic method of hydrophilic silicon oil for treating surface of leather - Google Patents
Synthetic method of hydrophilic silicon oil for treating surface of leather Download PDFInfo
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- CN103613767A CN103613767A CN201310595938.8A CN201310595938A CN103613767A CN 103613767 A CN103613767 A CN 103613767A CN 201310595938 A CN201310595938 A CN 201310595938A CN 103613767 A CN103613767 A CN 103613767A
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- silicon oil
- hydrophilic silicon
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Abstract
The invention relates to a synthetic method of hydrophilic silicon oil for treating the surface of leather. The synthetic method comprises the steps of adding 10-15 parts by weight of allyl alcohol polyoxylethylene ether, 0.005-0.015 part by weight of a catalyst and 0.8-1.5 parts by weight of a solvent into a flask, stirring uniformly, heating, controlling the temperature to be 80-120 DEG C, dropwise adding 10-15 parts by weight of hydrogen-containing silicon oil into the flask under the protection of nitrogen of which the concentration is more than 99.9%, and reacting for 4-8 hours at a constant temperature of 70-120 DEG C to obtain clear, colorless and transparent hydrophilic silicon oil. The hydrophilic silicon oil prepared by the method disclosed by the invention can improve the leveling property, comfort and softness of leather, and the problems and defects of the prior art are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of synthetic method of processing the hydrophilic silicon oil of leather surface, belong to chemical field.
Background technology
Leather industry is developed rapidly in recent years, people are more and more higher to the requirement of leather products, as require leather light, thin, soft, and there is silk-like handle, kishke feel is strong, feel is smooth, plentiful and flexible, chromatogram is complete, and dyeing firmly and have waterproof, a performance such as fast light, antifouling, all these requirements, need to be by the realization that should be used for of leather treatment.
Although synthetic leather goods have certain ventilation property, be difficult for mouldy, waterproof, acid and alkali-resistance.But its feel often astringent, plate is hard, affects its comfortableness, so leather carries out softening and is very important.Although conventional amido silicon oil soft finishing agent has improved the pliability of leather largely, improve its feel; But because amido silicon oil has sealed the hydroxyl that part fiber has itself, the intrinsic wetting ability of leather itself is declined to some extent, thereby affect its wearing comfort and flexibility.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of synthetic method of processing the hydrophilic silicon oil of leather surface, and hydrophilic silicon oil prepared by the present invention can be improved levelling property, comfortableness and the flexibility of leather, solves problems of the prior art and defect.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of synthetic method of processing the hydrophilic silicon oil of leather surface, comprise: in flask, add the allyl alcohol polyethenoxy ether of 10~15 weight parts, the solvent of the catalyzer of 0.005~0.015 weight part, 0.8~1.5 weight part, stir, heating, temperature is controlled at 80~120 ℃, in concentration, be greater than under 99.9% nitrogen protection, the containing hydrogen silicone oil of 10~15 weight parts is added drop-wise in flask, and react 4~8h under 70~120 ℃ of constant temperature, obtain clarifying water white hydrophilic silicon oil;
Wherein, the general structure of described hydrophilic silicon oil is as follows:
In formula, a=1-20, q=1-30;
The structural formula of described allyl alcohol polyethenoxy ether is as follows:
In formula, a=1-20;
Described catalyzer is that Pt content is the Virahol platinum acid chloride solution that 0.5% Karstedt catalyzer or Pt content are 0.5%;
Described solvent is one or more the mixing in Virahol, propyl carbinol, isopropylcarbinol, ethylene glycol, polyoxyethylene glycol, tetraethylene-glycol;
Described containing hydrogen silicone oil structural formula is as follows:
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, described catalyzer is Virahol platinum acid chloride solution;
Further, described solvent is polyoxyethylene glycol or tetraethylene-glycol; The preferential tetraethylene-glycol that uses.
Reaction formula is as follows:
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The hydrophilic silicon oil that synthetic method of the present invention is synthetic, wherein its good wetting ability is given in polyethers link, therefore need not use can well be scattered in the situation of any emulsifying agent in water, to form the stable aqueous solution; And hydroxyl wherein by with isocyanate reaction, with the form of segmented copolymer, organosilicon is combined with resin system, thus the smooth and soft surface of significantly improving.After reaction finishes, need not can obtain hydrophilic silicon oil except desolventizing.
Embodiment
Below principle of the present invention and feature are described, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In being furnished with agitator, thermometer, constant pressure funnel, joint tool piston four-hole boiling flask, add 120g allyl alcohol polyethenoxy ether (formula 2; a=10); 13g tetraethylene-glycol; the Virahol platinum acid chloride solution that 0.09g Pt content is 0.5%; stir; be warming up to 90 ℃; in concentration, be greater than under 99.9% nitrogen protection and drip 102g containing hydrogen silicone oil (formula 3; q=12), react after 2 hours, solution is become colorless transparent by muddiness; continue reaction 6 hours; obtain clarifying water white hydrophilic silicon oil (formula 1, a=10, q=12).
Embodiment 2
In being furnished with agitator, thermometer, constant pressure funnel, joint tool piston four-hole boiling flask, add 120g allyl alcohol polyethenoxy ether (formula 2; a=10); 13g tetraethylene-glycol; the Virahol platinum acid chloride solution that 0.09g Pt content is 0.5%; stir; be warming up to 90 ℃; in concentration, be greater than under 99.9% nitrogen protection and drip 130g containing hydrogen silicone oil (formula 3; q=12), react after 2 hours, solution is become colorless transparent by muddiness; continue reaction 6 hours; obtain clarifying water white hydrophilic silicon oil (formula 1, a=10, q=12).
Embodiment 3
In being furnished with agitator, thermometer, constant pressure funnel, joint tool piston four-hole boiling flask, add 120g allyl alcohol polyethenoxy ether (formula 2; a=10); 10g tetraethylene-glycol; the Virahol platinum acid chloride solution that 0.09g Pt content is 0.5%; stir; be warming up to 100 ℃; in concentration, be greater than under 99.9% nitrogen protection and drip 150g containing hydrogen silicone oil (formula 3; q=12), react after 2 hours, solution is become colorless transparent by muddiness; continue reaction 6 hours; obtain clarifying water white hydrophilic silicon oil (formula 1, a=10, q=12).
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a synthetic method of processing the hydrophilic silicon oil of leather surface, it is characterized in that, comprise: in flask, add the allyl alcohol polyethenoxy ether of 10~15 weight parts, the solvent of the catalyzer of 0.005~0.015 weight part, 0.8~1.5 weight part, stir, heating, temperature is controlled at 80~120 ℃, in concentration, be greater than under 99.9% nitrogen protection, the containing hydrogen silicone oil of 10~15 weight parts is added drop-wise in flask, and react 4~8h under 70~120 ℃ of constant temperature, obtain clarifying water white hydrophilic silicon oil;
Wherein, the general structure of described hydrophilic silicon oil is as follows:
In formula, a=1-20, q=1-30;
The structural formula of described allyl alcohol polyethenoxy ether is as follows:
In formula, a=1-20;
Described catalyzer is that Pt content is the Virahol platinum acid chloride solution that 0.5% Karstedt catalyzer or Pt content are 0.5%;
Described solvent is one or more the mixing in Virahol, propyl carbinol, isopropylcarbinol, ethylene glycol, polyoxyethylene glycol, tetraethylene-glycol;
Described containing hydrogen silicone oil structural formula is as follows:
2. the synthetic method of hydrophilic silicon oil according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described catalyzer is Virahol platinum acid chloride solution.
3. the synthetic method of hydrophilic silicon oil according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described solvent is polyoxyethylene glycol or tetraethylene-glycol.
4. the synthetic method of hydrophilic silicon oil according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described solvent is for being tetraethylene-glycol.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105111450A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-02 | 天津市利顺达粘合剂有限公司 | Synthesis method of water-soluble silicone oil used for treating leather |
CN108385386A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-10 | 清远市恩科材料科技有限公司 | Super fluffy silicon soft oil and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
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CN1919936A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2007-02-28 | 南京四新科技应用研究所有限公司 | Organosilicon defoaming agent for water-based system and preparation method thereof |
CN101418518A (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2009-04-29 | 绍兴文理学院 | Method for preparing durable hydrophilic polyether modified amino polysiloxane soft agent |
CN102093563A (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-15 | 张家港科道化学有限公司 | Preparation method of negative ion hydrophilic organic silicon emulsion |
CN102942697A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-02-27 | 浙江安诺其助剂有限公司 | Preparation method of main chain hydrophilic modified amino silicone oil |
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2013
- 2013-11-21 CN CN201310595938.8A patent/CN103613767A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
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CN1919936A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2007-02-28 | 南京四新科技应用研究所有限公司 | Organosilicon defoaming agent for water-based system and preparation method thereof |
CN101418518A (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2009-04-29 | 绍兴文理学院 | Method for preparing durable hydrophilic polyether modified amino polysiloxane soft agent |
CN102093563A (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-15 | 张家港科道化学有限公司 | Preparation method of negative ion hydrophilic organic silicon emulsion |
CN102942697A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-02-27 | 浙江安诺其助剂有限公司 | Preparation method of main chain hydrophilic modified amino silicone oil |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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樊强: "聚醚改性有机硅表面活性剂的合成及性能研究", 《中国优秀硕士论文全文数据库 工程科技I 辑》, no. 10, 15 October 2012 (2012-10-15) * |
黄良仙等: "端基型聚醚改性有机硅表面活性剂的制备及表征", 《陕西科技大学学报》, vol. 31, no. 2, 25 February 2013 (2013-02-25), pages 1 - 2 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105111450A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-02 | 天津市利顺达粘合剂有限公司 | Synthesis method of water-soluble silicone oil used for treating leather |
CN108385386A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-10 | 清远市恩科材料科技有限公司 | Super fluffy silicon soft oil and preparation method thereof |
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