CN103612886A - Wear-resisting anti-corrosion composite supporting roller for belt conveyor and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Wear-resisting anti-corrosion composite supporting roller for belt conveyor and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103612886A CN103612886A CN201310531778.0A CN201310531778A CN103612886A CN 103612886 A CN103612886 A CN 103612886A CN 201310531778 A CN201310531778 A CN 201310531778A CN 103612886 A CN103612886 A CN 103612886A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a supporting roller, in particular to a wear-resisting anti-corrosion composite supporting roller for a belt conveyor and a manufacturing method of the wear-resisting anti-corrosion composite supporting roller. The problem that an existing supporting roller has multiple defects is solved. The wear-resisting anti-corrosion composite supporting roller comprises a roller body, a shaft, a bearing, a bearing seat and a sealing cover, a shaft shoulder check ring and a shaft inner elastic check ring are arranged on the inner side of the bearing, a hole elastic check ring and a labyrinth type sealing ring are arranged between the outer side of the bearing and the sealing cover, a shaft outer elastic check ring is arranged on the outer side of the sealing cover, the roller body is made of basalt powder, polyethylene powdery resin, acetylene graphitized carbon black, graphite powder and antimonous oxide, basalt is made into the basalt powder after being smelted, crystallized and broken, the raw materials are mixed evenly according to a weight ratio, heated and pressed to be formed, and a roller body is obtained. The structure is advanced, the manufacturing technology is exquisite, performance is excellent, the excellent properties of wear resistance, corrosion protection, dust prevention and water prevention are achieved, the advantages of tenacity and temperature difference resistance are achieved, and a work environment is improved; main economic and technical norms have already reached or exceeded the advanced level of domestic and foreign supporting rollers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carrying roller, be specially wear-resistance and anti-corrosion composite roller and preparation method thereof for a kind of belt conveyer.
Background technology
Belt conveyer is that the industries such as mine transportation, electric power, chemical industry, metallurgy, harbour are used a kind of load transfer device comparatively widely, it is mainly that load is placed on belt, by driving the displacement of belt, material transportation, to desired location, is provided with to a plurality of cylindrical carrying roller group back-up belts conventionally below belt.Existing carrying roller generally adopts metallic material to make, for cylindrical, and being generally rubber, makes belt conveyor, the larger noise that carrying roller and belt conveyor phase mutual friction in operation are sent, and the carrying roller of metal manufacture is easily corroded when acid or alkali environment operation, long-term use easily produces cutting edge, cuts and scrapes belt conveyor, reduces the service life of belt conveyor.In addition, existing carrying roller water proof and dust proof sealing property is poor, greatly affects its service life and in-use performance.
Summary of the invention
There is the problem of above-mentioned shortcomings in the present invention, wear-resistance and anti-corrosion composite roller and preparation method thereof for a kind of belt conveyer is provided in order to solve existing carrying roller.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize: a kind of belt conveyer wear-resistance and anti-corrosion composite roller, the roll body, axle, bearing, the bearing seat that comprise coaxial setting, roll body two ends are fitted together by bearing seat and axle, bearing set respectively, roll body two ends are respectively equipped with seal cover cap, innovative point of the present invention is along the axial direction of axle and is positioned at bearing inner side retaining ring for shaft shoulder, axle circlip are installed, between bearing outside and seal cover cap, circlip for bore, labyrinth type sealing ring are housed successively, the outer circlip of axle is equipped with in seal cover cap outside.Adopt structure design of the present invention, between roll body and axle, bearing, adopt multi-sealedly, fully guaranteed water proof and dust proof performance, especially being sealed and matched by labyrinth type sealing ring of carrying roller, both increase the resistance to flow in medium leakage process, also played better water proof and dust proof effect.
Cavity between described labyrinth type sealing ring and seal cover cap is filled with lithium grease lubricating oil, plays the effect of supplemental lubrication; Described axle is light pulling shaft.Described bearing is large play bearing.To prevent conveyer long time running high-temperature expansion, cause burn-out of bearing locking, extended the service life of carrying roller.
Prepare a method for wear-resistance and anti-corrosion composite roller for described belt conveyer, described roll body is to be made by the raw material of following weight ratio, basalt powder 50-60%, high density polyethylene (HDPE) powdered resin 30-40%, acetylene conductive black 2-4%, graphite powder 2-4%, antimony oxide 1-3%; Described preparation method comprises the following steps: A, basalt, through 1350 ℃ of fusings of high temperature, 880-920 ℃ crystallization, fragmentation, are made 140-160 order basalt powder through grinding machine; B, basalt powder, high density polyethylene (HDPE) powdered resin, acetylene conductive black, graphite powder and antimony oxide are mixed according to above-mentioned part by weight; C, the mixed material after mixing is delivered to extrusion press, is heated to 150 ~ 250 ℃, extrude; D, then extruded stock is put into mould, compressing under the pressure through hydraulic compressor at 20-30MPa, obtain roll body; E, by roll body and bearing, axle, seal ring, back-up ring assembling, obtain carrying roller of the present invention.
The present invention adopts basalt through fragmentation, abrasive dust, batching, extrusion forming, the material with excellent abrasion-proof corrosion-proof performance that the techniques such as machine up make, utilize basalt to there is good withstanding corrosion, the feature of wear resisting property, use it for making carrying roller, make carrying roller there is good wear-and corrosion-resistant characteristic, also there is the poor feature of toughness and heatproof simultaneously, solved that other materials carrying roller is not suitable for acid or alkali environment and short-term is just returned the problem of wearing and tearing, simultaneously can overcome the larger noise that belt conveyor and the phase mutual friction in operation of other materials carrying roller are sent, improved working environment.
In order further to prove the premium properties of carrying roller of the present invention, the present invention has also done following test,
Test one, composite roller wall thickness is designed to 25mm, after within 150 hours, turning round through installing, the wearing and tearing of actual measurement radius are 0.73-0.66mm.By these data, calculate that the whole polishings of roll body approximately needed about 14 years, consider irregular wear and the on-the-spot unfavorable factor that cannot estimate, lifetime safety factor calculates by 3, the thick roll body of 25mm, life-span can reach 4.6 years, because having good two-way labyrinth type waterproof and dustproof sealing and lithium grease lubricated, guarantee 20000 hours (about 2 years) service life.
Test two, the test of acid-fast alkali-proof degree, at room temperature soak roll body sample 100 hours, the milligram number 98%H that every sq cm loses
2sO
4be less than 0.01 milligram, 20%NaOH is less than 0.15 milligram.Prove that it has good acidproof, alkaline resistance properties.
Compared with prior art, structure of the present invention is advanced, manufacture craft is meticulous, function admirable, and this carrying roller adopts special-purpose large play, low noise Special bearing for carrier rollers, oil clearance is that C4 precision is G level, adopts good two-way labyrinth type dustproof and waterproof sealing, and with lithium grease, fills lubricated, guarantee the sealing property that has good anti-dust and water to pollute, its work life is guaranteed more than 20000 hours.The good characteristic not only with wear-resisting, corrosion prevention, dustproof, waterproof, but also there is toughness and the feature such as heatproof is poor, the substituting other materials carrying roller of having filled up is not suitable with acid or alkali environment operation and the drawback of short-term with regard to wearing and tearing, simultaneously also overcome the larger noise that load-transfer device and the phase mutual friction in operation of other materials carrying roller are sent, improved working environment; With the comparison of steel carrying roller, the carrying roller weight of same size is approximately light by 1/4, can reduce equipment energy consumption, alleviate the labour intensity of support load-bearing and maintenance fortune dress carrying roller, Main Economic technical index has met or exceeded domestic and international carrying roller advanced level, is widely used in the various travelling aprons of all trades and professions such as metallurgy, electric power, coal, harbour, mine, chemical industry, food.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of invention;
In figure: 1-roll body; 2-axle; 3-bearing; 4-seal cover cap; 5-retaining ring for shaft shoulder; The interior circlip of 6-axle; 7-circlip for bore; 8-labyrinth type sealing ring; The outer circlip of 9-axle.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, belt conveyer wear-resistance and anti-corrosion composite roller, as shown in Figure 1, comprises roll body 1, axle 2, bearing 3, the bearing seat of coaxial setting, roll body 1 adopts basalt to be made, axle 2 is light pulling shaft, and bearing 3 is large play bearing, and oil clearance is that C4 precision is G level.Roll body two ends are fitted together by bearing seat and axle, bearing set respectively, roll body two ends are respectively equipped with seal cover cap 4, along the axial direction of axle and be positioned at that bearing inner side is provided with retaining ring for shaft shoulder 5, circlip 6 for axle, between bearing outside and seal cover cap, circlip for bore 7, labyrinth type sealing ring 8 are housed successively, outer circlip 9 for axle is equipped with in seal cover cap outside, labyrinth type sealing ring can adopt nylon 6 or nylon 1010, cavity between labyrinth type sealing ring 8 and seal cover cap 4 is filled with lithium grease lubricating oil
Prepare the method for wear-resistance and anti-corrosion composite roller for described belt conveyer, roll body is to be made by the raw material of following weight ratio, basalt powder 50%, high density polyethylene (HDPE) powdered resin 40%, acetylene conductive black 4%, graphite powder 4%, antimony oxide 2%; Described preparation method comprises the following steps: A, basalt, through 1350 ℃ of fusings of high temperature, 880 ℃ of crystallizations, fragmentation, make 140 order basalt powders through grinding machine; B, basalt powder, high density polyethylene (HDPE) powdered resin, acetylene conductive black, graphite powder and antimony oxide are mixed according to above-mentioned part by weight; C, the mixed material after mixing is delivered to extrusion press, is heated to 150 ℃, extrude; D, then extruded stock is put into mould, compressing under the pressure through hydraulic compressor at 20MPa, obtain roll body; E, by roll body and bearing, axle, seal ring, back-up ring assembling, obtain carrying roller of the present invention.
Embodiment 2:
Idler structure design as described in Example 1.
Preparation method is as follows: roll body is to be made by the raw material of following weight ratio, basalt powder 60%, high density polyethylene (HDPE) powdered resin 30%, acetylene conductive black 3%, graphite powder 4%, antimony oxide 3%; Preparation method comprises the following steps: A, basalt, through 1350 ℃ of fusings of high temperature, 920 ℃ of crystallizations, fragmentation, make 160 order basalt powders through grinding machine; B, basalt powder, high density polyethylene (HDPE) powdered resin, acetylene conductive black, graphite powder and antimony oxide are mixed according to above-mentioned part by weight; C, the mixed material after mixing is delivered to extrusion press, is heated to 250 ℃, extrude; D, then extruded stock is put into mould, compressing under the pressure through hydraulic compressor at 30MPa, obtain roll body; E, by roll body and bearing, axle, seal ring, back-up ring assembling, obtain carrying roller of the present invention.
Embodiment 3:
Idler structure design as described in Example 1.
Preparation method is as follows: roll body is to be made by the raw material of following weight ratio, basalt powder 57%, high density polyethylene (HDPE) powdered resin 35%, acetylene conductive black 3%, graphite powder 3%, antimony oxide 2%; Preparation method comprises the following steps: A, basalt, through 1350 ℃ of fusings of high temperature, 900 ℃ of crystallizations, fragmentation, make 150 order basalt powders through grinding machine; B, basalt powder, high density polyethylene (HDPE) powdered resin, acetylene conductive black, graphite powder and antimony oxide are mixed according to above-mentioned part by weight; C, the mixed material after mixing is delivered to extrusion press, is heated to 200 ℃, extrude; D, then extruded stock is put into mould, compressing under the pressure through hydraulic compressor at 25MPa, obtain roll body; E, by roll body and bearing, axle, seal ring, back-up ring assembling, obtain carrying roller of the present invention.
Embodiment 4:
Idler structure design as described in Example 1.
Preparation method is as follows: roll body is to be made by the raw material of following weight ratio, basalt powder 55%, high density polyethylene (HDPE) powdered resin 40%, acetylene conductive black 2%, graphite powder 2%, antimony oxide 1%; Preparation method comprises the following steps: A, basalt, through 1350 ℃ of fusings of high temperature, 890 ℃ of crystallizations, fragmentation, make 160 order basalt powders through grinding machine; B, basalt powder, high density polyethylene (HDPE) powdered resin, acetylene conductive black, graphite powder and antimony oxide are mixed according to above-mentioned part by weight; C, the mixed material after mixing is delivered to extrusion press, is heated to 230 ℃, extrude; D, then extruded stock is put into mould, compressing under the pressure through hydraulic compressor at 28MPa, obtain roll body; E, by roll body and bearing, axle, seal ring, back-up ring assembling, obtain carrying roller of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a belt conveyer wear-resistance and anti-corrosion composite roller, the roll body (1), axle (2), bearing (3), the bearing seat that comprise coaxial setting, roll body two ends are fitted together by bearing seat and axle, bearing set respectively, roll body two ends are respectively equipped with seal cover cap (4), it is characterized in that along the axial direction of axle and be positioned at that bearing inner side is provided with retaining ring for shaft shoulder (5), circlip (6) for axle, between bearing outside and seal cover cap, circlip for bore (7), labyrinth type sealing ring (8) are housed successively, outer circlip for axle (9) is equipped with in seal cover cap outside.
2. belt conveyer according to claim 1 wear-resistance and anti-corrosion composite roller, is characterized in that the cavity between labyrinth type sealing ring (8) and seal cover cap (4) is filled with lithium grease lubricating oil, and described axle (2) is light pulling shaft.
3. belt conveyer according to claim 1 wear-resistance and anti-corrosion composite roller, is characterized in that described bearing (3) is large play bearing.
4. a method of preparing belt conveyer use wear-resistance and anti-corrosion composite roller as described in the claims 1-3, is characterized in that described roll body is to be made by the raw material of following weight ratio,
Basalt powder 50-60%, high density polyethylene (HDPE) powdered resin 30-40%, acetylene conductive black 2-4%, graphite powder 2-4%, antimony oxide 1-3%;
Described preparation method comprises the following steps:
A, basalt, through 1350 ℃ of fusings of high temperature, 880-920 ℃ crystallization, fragmentation, are made 140-160 order basalt powder through grinding machine;
B, basalt powder, high density polyethylene (HDPE) powdered resin, acetylene conductive black, graphite powder and antimony oxide are mixed according to above-mentioned part by weight;
C, the mixed material after mixing is delivered to extrusion press, is heated to 150 ~ 250 ℃, extrude;
D, then extruded stock is put into mould, compressing under the pressure through hydraulic compressor at 20-30MPa, obtain roll body;
E, by roll body and bearing, axle, seal ring, back-up ring assembling, obtain carrying roller of the present invention.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310531778.0A CN103612886B (en) | 2013-11-02 | 2013-11-02 | A kind of ribbon conveyer wear-resistance and anti-corrosion composite roller and preparation method thereof |
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CN201310531778.0A CN103612886B (en) | 2013-11-02 | 2013-11-02 | A kind of ribbon conveyer wear-resistance and anti-corrosion composite roller and preparation method thereof |
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CN103612886A true CN103612886A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
CN103612886B CN103612886B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104108577A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-22 | 湖州旺能环保科技有限公司 | Carrier roller for rubber belt type filter |
CN105584801A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-18 | 葫芦岛首钢东华机械有限公司 | Microcrystal wear-resisting antiseptic composite carrier roller and production process thereof |
CN106411022A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-02-15 | 吴江天龙电子机械设备有限公司 | Inlaid sealing conducting ring |
CN112961420A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-15 | 南通第六元素材料科技有限公司 | Graphene modified high-density polyethylene composite material for carrier roller and preparation method thereof |
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CN202063527U (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-12-07 | 湖南中朔科技发展有限公司 | Heavy composite material carrier roller |
CN102502205A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-06-20 | 陈红升 | High-strength support roller and manufacture method |
CN103275441A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-09-04 | 胡大为 | High-strength high-abrasion-proof polyvinyl chloride nanocomposite for manufacturing roller |
CN203558483U (en) * | 2013-11-02 | 2014-04-23 | 繁峙县振华微晶铸石有限公司 | Wear-resistant anti-corrosion composite carrier roller for belt conveyor |
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Patent Citations (8)
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CN1070205A (en) * | 1992-09-02 | 1993-03-24 | 北京东城紫光塑料电器厂 | High impact-resistant, anti-electrostatic unsaturated polyester composite and method for making and application |
CN1188777A (en) * | 1997-01-23 | 1998-07-29 | 薛治凯 | Fire-resistant antistatic modified plastic |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104108577A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-22 | 湖州旺能环保科技有限公司 | Carrier roller for rubber belt type filter |
CN105584801A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-18 | 葫芦岛首钢东华机械有限公司 | Microcrystal wear-resisting antiseptic composite carrier roller and production process thereof |
CN106411022A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-02-15 | 吴江天龙电子机械设备有限公司 | Inlaid sealing conducting ring |
CN106411022B (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2019-01-18 | 吴江天龙电子机械设备有限公司 | Inserted sealing conducting ring |
CN112961420A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-15 | 南通第六元素材料科技有限公司 | Graphene modified high-density polyethylene composite material for carrier roller and preparation method thereof |
CN112961420B (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2022-12-16 | 南通第六元素材料科技有限公司 | Graphene modified high-density polyethylene composite material for carrier roller and preparation method thereof |
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