CN103612135A - Large-stroke clamping mechanism of heavy-duty cutting fixture for machining industry - Google Patents

Large-stroke clamping mechanism of heavy-duty cutting fixture for machining industry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103612135A
CN103612135A CN201310543450.0A CN201310543450A CN103612135A CN 103612135 A CN103612135 A CN 103612135A CN 201310543450 A CN201310543450 A CN 201310543450A CN 103612135 A CN103612135 A CN 103612135A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure plate
pin
clamping
clamping mechanism
push bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310543450.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭小敢
贺钧
祝恩临
周江辉
许博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Machine Tool (digital) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dalian Machine Tool (digital) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Machine Tool (digital) Co Ltd filed Critical Dalian Machine Tool (digital) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310543450.0A priority Critical patent/CN103612135A/en
Publication of CN103612135A publication Critical patent/CN103612135A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a large-stroke clamping mechanism of a heavy-duty cutting fixture for the machining industry. The large-stroke clamping mechanism comprises a push bar and a pressure plate. The end of the push bar is provided with an opening. The pressure plate inside the opening is connected through a pin. The push bar is provided with an elongated hole for the insertion of the pin. A pad is fixedly connected to the push bar and disposed between the push bar and the pressure plate. The pressure plate is in cylindrical face contact with the pad. A dowel is fixedly connected to one side of the pad and inserted into a dowel hole of the pressure plate. The pressure plate is provided with a first press nail and a second press nail. According to the large-stroke clamping mechanism, when a work piece is tightly pressed, the two press nails clamp towards the work piece at the same time, a cylindrical face of the pressure plate is in linear contact with that of the pad so as to transfer clamping force, the dowel allows the pressure plate to rotate at a small angle to ensure reliable contact between the press nails and clamping points, and the pin bears no main clamping force after clamping. The large-stroke clamping mechanism is simple in structure and small in structural size, rarely causes interference, has large clamping force, is stable and reliable in clamping, and is more suitable for large strokes.

Description

The large stroke clamp mechanism that is used for the heavy cut fixture of machining industry
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clamp mechanism, particularly a kind of large stroke clamp mechanism of the heavy cut fixture for machining industry.
Background technology
Pressure plate clamping mechanism is one of conventional frame for movement in machining industry, its effect be by Workpiece clamping on positioning datum, guarantee that workpiece location is reliable, and in machining process, guarantee all the time that the location of workpiece fixes.Existing pressure plate clamping mechanism is directly pressing plate to be hinged on push rod by bearing pin, pin is fixed on pressing plate, in the clamp mount such as fixture upper cover for pin is made pilot hole.When platen travel distance is larger, the corresponding increasing of bearing pin length, bearing pin deadweight can cause pressing plate uneven, and impact clamps effect.When cutting force is larger, thickness of compressive plate thickening, pin diameter strengthens, and rod diameter strengthens, and total size strengthens, and is easy to cause the various mechanisms of fixture to interfere.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide that a kind of simple in structure, clamping force is large, stable firmly, physical dimension is little, be suitable for larger stroke, be difficult for causing the large stroke clamp mechanism of the heavy cut fixture for machining industry of mutually interfering with miscellaneous part, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The large stroke clamp mechanism of the heavy cut fixture for machining industry of the present invention, comprises push rod, pressing plate, and there is opening push rod termination, and pressing plate is positioned at opening and connects by bearing pin, and the hole of inserting bearing pin on push rod is slotted hole; On push rod, be fixedly connected with backing plate, backing plate is between push rod and pressing plate, and between pressing plate and backing plate, for cylinder contacts, a side of backing plate is fixedly connected with pin, and pin inserts in the pin hole on pressing plate; On pressing plate, be provided with the first nail pressing and the second nail pressing.
The large stroke clamp mechanism of the heavy cut fixture for machining industry of the present invention, when clamping work pieces, two nail pressings are pressed from both sides to workpiece simultaneously, pressing plate cylinder forms line with backing plate cylinder and contacts transmission clamping force, and pin makes pressing plate Small-angle Rotation guarantee that nail pressing reliably contacts with clamping point, clamps not acceptor's clamping force of rear pin shaft, this mechanism is simple in structure, physical dimension is little, is difficult for causing interference, and clamping force is large, clamp reliable and stablely, be more suitable in larger stroke.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic shown in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2: 7 is push rod, a termination driving mechanism of push rod 7, there is opening another termination of push rod 7, and pressing plate 3 is positioned at opening and connects by bearing pin 9, and the hole of inserting bearing pin 9 on push rod 7 is slotted hole 8.On push rod 7, by bolt 6, be fixedly connected with backing plate 5, backing plate 5 is between push rod 7 and pressing plate 3.Between pressing plate 3 and backing plate 5, for cylinder contacts, on pressing plate 3, be processed with and protrude cylinder 12, on backing plate 5, be processed with recessed cylinder 11, protrude between cylinder 12 and recessed cylinder 11 for line contacts.One side of backing plate 5 is threaded connection mode and is fixedly connected with pin 4, in the pin hole that pin 4 inserts on pressing plate 3.First nail pressing 2 that has been threaded on pressing plate 3 and the second nail pressing 10.
The course of work is as follows: when the first nail pressing 2 does not contact workpiece 1 with the second nail pressing 10, protrude cylinder 12 and recessed cylinder 11 in released state, on pressing plate 3 suspensions and bearing pin 9, pin 4 is adjusted pressing plate 3 amplitudes of oscillation.When the first nail pressing 2 contacts workpiece 1 with the second nail pressing 10, protrude cylinder 12 and contact with recessed cylinder 11, push rod 7 thrusts are applied to pressing plate 3, through the first nail pressing 2 and the second nail pressing 10, be applied on workpiece 1, thereby realize, clamp.Have advantages of that simple in structure, clamping force is large, stable firmly, physical dimension is little, be suitable for larger stroke, be difficult for causing with miscellaneous part and mutually interfere.

Claims (1)

1. the large stroke clamp mechanism of the heavy cut fixture for machining industry, comprise push rod (7), pressing plate (3), it is characterized in that: there is opening push rod (7) termination, pressing plate (3) is positioned at opening and connects by bearing pin (9), and the upper hole of inserting bearing pin (9) of push rod (7) is slotted hole (8); On push rod (7), be fixedly connected with backing plate (5), backing plate (5) is positioned between push rod (7) and pressing plate (3), between pressing plate (3) and backing plate (5), for cylinder contacts, a side of backing plate (5) is fixedly connected with pin (4), and pin (4) inserts in the pin hole on pressing plate (3); On pressing plate (3), be provided with the first nail pressing (2) and the second nail pressing (10).
CN201310543450.0A 2013-11-06 2013-11-06 Large-stroke clamping mechanism of heavy-duty cutting fixture for machining industry Pending CN103612135A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310543450.0A CN103612135A (en) 2013-11-06 2013-11-06 Large-stroke clamping mechanism of heavy-duty cutting fixture for machining industry

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310543450.0A CN103612135A (en) 2013-11-06 2013-11-06 Large-stroke clamping mechanism of heavy-duty cutting fixture for machining industry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103612135A true CN103612135A (en) 2014-03-05

Family

ID=50162869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310543450.0A Pending CN103612135A (en) 2013-11-06 2013-11-06 Large-stroke clamping mechanism of heavy-duty cutting fixture for machining industry

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103612135A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004216515A (en) * 2003-01-15 2004-08-05 Smc Corp Clamping apparatus
CN2734404Y (en) * 2004-09-09 2005-10-19 扬动股份有限公司 Long stroke clamp mechanism
JP2006043827A (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-16 Nishijima Corp Natural clamping apparatus
CN201291382Y (en) * 2008-11-27 2009-08-19 江苏高精机电装备有限公司 Large-range hydraulic self-locking clamping mechanism
CN102380778A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-03-21 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Clamping mechanism for workpiece

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004216515A (en) * 2003-01-15 2004-08-05 Smc Corp Clamping apparatus
JP2006043827A (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-16 Nishijima Corp Natural clamping apparatus
CN2734404Y (en) * 2004-09-09 2005-10-19 扬动股份有限公司 Long stroke clamp mechanism
CN201291382Y (en) * 2008-11-27 2009-08-19 江苏高精机电装备有限公司 Large-range hydraulic self-locking clamping mechanism
CN102380778A (en) * 2011-09-21 2012-03-21 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Clamping mechanism for workpiece

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Application publication date: 20140305