CN103611454A - Pneumatic stirring device and stirring method thereof - Google Patents
Pneumatic stirring device and stirring method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103611454A CN103611454A CN201310643091.6A CN201310643091A CN103611454A CN 103611454 A CN103611454 A CN 103611454A CN 201310643091 A CN201310643091 A CN 201310643091A CN 103611454 A CN103611454 A CN 103611454A
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Abstract
The invention provides a pneumatic stirring device which is good in stirring effect, safe and reliable and a stirring method of the pneumatic stirring device. The pneumatic stirring device comprises a solution tank and an air inlet pipe which is inserted into the solution tank, wherein one end of the air inlet pipe extends out of the solution tank and is connected to an air storage tank through a stirring valve and an oil-water separator; the air storage tank is connected to an air compressor; an air filter is connected to an air inlet tube of the air compressor; a branch air tube is connected to the lower part of the other end of the air inlet tube extending into the solution tank; a plurality of static pressure heads are connected to the branch air tube; all the static pressure heads are located on the same arc of the same plane; the static pressure heads have different outlet pressures. Through the pneumatic stirring device and the stirring method thereof, unequal-pressure pneumatic stirring is adopted, so that a stirring effect is good; the influence caused due to high temperatures, dust and corrosion is not generated to great extent; the pollution to the environment is not generated; the discharged air is not processed basically and can be discharged directly; the safety performance is good; the pneumatic stirring device can not cause the fire in a dangerous place.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mixing plant and stirring means thereof, especially a kind of pneumatic stirring equipment and stirring means thereof.
Background technology
Mixing plant is of wide application in industrial production, especially in chemical industry, all chemical changes of chemical enginnering process, that the various materials of participating in reaction are fully mixed into prerequisite, and for physical changes such as heating, cooling, extraction and gas absorption, also must adopt stirring operation just can reach good effect.In three large synthetic materials, mixing plant reactor accounts for 90% of reactor sum.The power consumption in nonferrous metallurgy department wet method workshop approximately has 50% to be used on mixing plant.
Stirring operation divides two kinds: mechanical agitation, airflow stirring.In industrial production, most stirring operation is all mechanical agitation, in take, the mixing plant of low-pressure vertical steel vessel is as main.Mixing plant is comprised of agitating device, shaft seal, agitator tank three parts.Leak, power consumption is large or uncertainty power consumption is churned mechanically subject matter.
Airflow stirring is to utilize gas sparging to pass through liquid level, and liquid is produced to stirring action, or closes bubble population and rise and borrow so-called gas lift effect to promote liquid convection circulation with high density state.Compare with mechanical agitation, bubble is more weak to the stirring of liquid, and the high viscosity liquid of several thousand centipoises is difficult to adapt to.But this stirring movement-less part is to be good at easily to processing the stirring of the corrosive liquids under high temperature, high pressure.
People's waterfall industry commercial explosive factory mixing plant is mainly used in aqueous phase solution preparation, oil-phase solution preparation and the preparation of other trace element solution.Mixing plant divides and has top installation and sidepiece to install two kinds with mounting means, and top is provided with consumed power large (more than 11kW), takes up room greatly, keeps in repair the shortcomings such as inconvenience, and sidepiece is provided with and leaks large shortcoming.Particularly aqueous phase solution and trace element solution are strongly corrosion liquid, must make of stainless steel material, and the easy crystallization of aqueous phase solution, as produced agitating device locking phenomenon for a long time.
Agitated liquid makes it circulating of certain mode occurs, thereby makes the operation that mixing of materials is even or physics, chemical process are accelerated.The application being stirred in industrial production has: the 1. dispersion of bubble in liquid, if air dispersion is in zymotic fluid, to provide sweat required oxygen; 2. the dispersion of drop in liquid immiscible with it, makes emulsion as oil is scattered in water; 3. the suspension of solid particle in liquid adds pigment in to resin solution, to modulate coating; 4. the dissolving of solid particle in liquid, to modulate solution; 5. the mixing of mutually soluble liquids, as make solution dilution, or for the chemical reaction that accelerates to dissolve each other between component etc.In addition, stirring can also be strengthened the heat transfer between liquid and solid wall surface, and material is heated evenly.The method stirring has mechanical agitation and airflow stirring.In tank diameter, the motion of liquid, is divided into overall flow and turbulence pulsation from yardstick.The flow of overall flow is called internal circulating load, adds the degree of mixing well (seeing mixability) that big cycle volume is conducive to improve micromixing.The speed when intensity of turbulence pulsation is left agitator with fluid is relevant, strengthens turbulence pulsation and is conducive to reduce to separate yardstick and segregation intensity.Different processes flows and has different requirements these two kinds.The dispersion of drop, bubble, needs strong turbulence pulsation; The even suspension of solid particle, depends on overall flow.During stirring, energy distribution on flowing at these two kinds, is the major issue in agitator design.When stirring the mixture, the density contrast of two-phase, viscosity and interfacial tension have a significant impact stirring operation.Density contrast and interfacial tension are less, and system is more easy to the dispersion that reaches stable; Viscosity is more unfavorable for forming more greatly good circulating and enough turbulence pulsations, and consumes larger power of agitator.
From stirring technique viewpoint, fluid agitation can be divided into five kinds of basic stirrings to be applied, and each stirring application can be divided into two types according to physical process and chemical process, always has ten kinds of basic stirring application.Each stirs application substantially stirring feature separately, crosses range request and Enlargement Design criterion.
Existing vertical mechanical stirs, stirring motor 17.5kW, and agitating device is suspension type, during because of installation, has certain problem, often occurs shaft obscission in whipping process, impact is produced, and causes waste, has potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides pneumatic stirring equipment and stirring means thereof that a kind of mixing effect is good, safe and reliable.
Realize the pneumatic stirring equipment of one of the object of the invention, comprise NaOH solution tank NaOH, insert the air inlet pipe in NaOH solution tank NaOH, NaOH solution tank NaOH is stretched out in one end of described air inlet pipe, by stirring valve, be connected with gas tank with oil water separator, described gas tank is connected with air compressor, on the air inlet pipe of described air compressor, is connected with air cleaner;
The bottom that the other end of described air inlet pipe stretches into NaOH solution tank NaOH is connected with bronchus, is connected with a plurality of hydrostatic heads on described bronchus, and all described hydrostatic heads are positioned on the same circular arc of same level; The outlet pressure of each hydrostatic head is different.
Described gas tank is provided with safety valve and Pressure gauge.
The bottom of described gas tank is provided with blowoff valve.
Realize a kind of pneumatic stirring method of two of the object of the invention, by an air inlet pipe, the compressed air after water-oil separating is processed is introduced to NaOH solution tank NaOH, through bronchus and hydrostatic head, compressed air is blown to diverse location place in water preparation tank; The outlet pressure of each hydrostatic head is variant, and compressed air is blown into different speed, direction.
The beneficial effect of a kind of pneumatic stirring equipment of the present invention and stirring means thereof is as follows:
A kind of pneumatic stirring equipment of the present invention and stirring means thereof, adopt anisobaric pneumatic stirring, and mixing effect is good; Be not subject to a great extent the impact of high temperature, dust, corrosion; Environmental pollution does not have, and the air of discharge is substantially not treated can be directly emptying; Security performance is good, in dangerous place, can not cause fire.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of pneumatic stirring equipment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pneumatic stirring equipment of the present invention, comprise NaOH solution tank NaOH 1, insert the air inlet pipe 2 in NaOH solution tank NaOH 1, NaOH solution tank NaOH 1 is stretched out in one end of described air inlet pipe 2, by stirring valve 11, be connected with gas tank 3 with oil water separator 10, described gas tank 3 is connected with air compressor 4, on the air inlet pipe 5 of described air compressor 4, is connected with air cleaner 6;
The bottom that the other end of described air inlet pipe 2 stretches into NaOH solution tank NaOH 1 is connected with bronchus 12, is connected with a plurality of hydrostatic heads 13 on described bronchus 12, and all described hydrostatic heads 13 are positioned on the same circular arc of same level; The outlet pressure of each hydrostatic head 13 is different.Described gas tank 3 is provided with safety valve 9 and Pressure gauge 8.The bottom of described gas tank 3 is provided with blowoff valve 7.
A kind of pneumatic stirring method of the present invention, about 0.4~0.8MPa compressed air (processing through water-oil separating) is entered from NaOH solution tank NaOH top, after shunting, blow to respectively liquid different parts in NaOH solution tank NaOH, overcome hydrostatic head, be blown in liquid, it is upwards mobile that compressed air drives outlet liquid radially to make parabola to compressed air outlet, thereby working fluid produces shear action with inactive liquid and makes material dispersion, mixes, and the poor existence of liquid velocity of each hydrostatic head impels solution mixed effect better.
Compressed air is the second largest power source that is only second to electric power, be again the technique source of the gas serving many purposes, its range of application spreads all over industry and the departments such as oil, chemical industry, metallurgy, electric power, machinery, light industry, weaving, automobile making, electronics, food, medicine, biochemistry, national defence, scientific research.With other energy ratio, it has following obvious feature: Clear & Transparent, it is convenient to carry, and there is no special harmful performance, there is no hazard of catch fire, is not afraid of excess load, can under many adverse environments, work, and air grows on trees on the ground, inexhaustible.Compressed air very
Embodiment recited above is described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; design under spiritual prerequisite not departing from the present invention; various distortion and improvement that the common engineers and technicians in this area make technical solution of the present invention, all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a pneumatic stirring equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise NaOH solution tank NaOH, insert the air inlet pipe in NaOH solution tank NaOH, NaOH solution tank NaOH is stretched out in one end of described air inlet pipe, by stirring valve, be connected with gas tank with oil water separator, described gas tank is connected with air compressor, on the air inlet pipe of described air compressor, is connected with air cleaner;
The bottom that the other end of described air inlet pipe stretches into NaOH solution tank NaOH is connected with bronchus, is connected with a plurality of hydrostatic heads on described bronchus, and all described hydrostatic heads are positioned on the same circular arc of same level; The outlet pressure of each hydrostatic head is different.
2. a kind of pneumatic stirring equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gas tank is provided with safety valve and Pressure gauge.
3. a kind of pneumatic stirring equipment according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the bottom of described gas tank is provided with blowoff valve.
4. a pneumatic stirring method, is characterized in that: by an air inlet pipe, the compressed air after water-oil separating is processed is introduced to NaOH solution tank NaOH, through bronchus and hydrostatic head, compressed air is blown to diverse location place in water preparation tank; The outlet pressure of each hydrostatic head is variant, and compressed air is blown into different speed, direction.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106693812A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-24 | 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司工程技术研究院 | Pneumatic stirring and slurry mixing device and application method thereof |
CN107442048A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2017-12-08 | 江苏光辉粘合科技有限公司 | A kind of new type water base rubber mechanized production system |
CN114522648A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-05-24 | 攀枝花攀钢集团设计研究院有限公司 | Mixing reactor for automatically and rapidly mixing solution and construction method |
CN114853596A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-08-05 | 青岛智库生物技术有限公司 | Long-chain dicarboxylic acid refining method and device |
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CN201200878Y (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-03-04 | 李新华 | Intelligent pulse pneumatic blending device |
CN102784576A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-11-21 | 苏州市华元化工有限公司 | High pressure jet mixing device |
CN202654983U (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2013-01-09 | 济南赛邦石油化学有限公司 | Impulse type stirring system |
CN202700486U (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2013-01-30 | 济南大学 | Bubble mixing anti-blasting device |
CN203090825U (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-07-31 | 山东科发石化股份有限公司 | Pulse type blending tank |
CN203220876U (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-10-02 | 成都优品涂料有限公司 | Automatic diluent stirring device |
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2013
- 2013-12-05 CN CN201310643091.6A patent/CN103611454A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201200878Y (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-03-04 | 李新华 | Intelligent pulse pneumatic blending device |
CN102784576A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-11-21 | 苏州市华元化工有限公司 | High pressure jet mixing device |
CN202654983U (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2013-01-09 | 济南赛邦石油化学有限公司 | Impulse type stirring system |
CN202700486U (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2013-01-30 | 济南大学 | Bubble mixing anti-blasting device |
CN203090825U (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-07-31 | 山东科发石化股份有限公司 | Pulse type blending tank |
CN203220876U (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-10-02 | 成都优品涂料有限公司 | Automatic diluent stirring device |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107442048A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2017-12-08 | 江苏光辉粘合科技有限公司 | A kind of new type water base rubber mechanized production system |
CN106693812A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-24 | 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司工程技术研究院 | Pneumatic stirring and slurry mixing device and application method thereof |
CN114853596A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-08-05 | 青岛智库生物技术有限公司 | Long-chain dicarboxylic acid refining method and device |
CN114522648A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-05-24 | 攀枝花攀钢集团设计研究院有限公司 | Mixing reactor for automatically and rapidly mixing solution and construction method |
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Application publication date: 20140305 |