CN103607005A - Portable direct-charging cell - Google Patents
Portable direct-charging cell Download PDFInfo
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- CN103607005A CN103607005A CN201310566523.8A CN201310566523A CN103607005A CN 103607005 A CN103607005 A CN 103607005A CN 201310566523 A CN201310566523 A CN 201310566523A CN 103607005 A CN103607005 A CN 103607005A
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- battery
- storage battery
- charging
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Abstract
Disclosed in the portable direct-charging cell comprising an input interface connected with a direct-current power supply, a storage battery storing the electric energy, and an output interface connected with a load. A charging control module for controlling the amplitude of a charging current is connected in series between an anode of the input interface and an anode of the storage battery; the anode of the storage battery is connected to an anode of the output interface; and cathodes of the input interface and the output interface are respectively grounded. An electronic switch is connected in series between a cathode of the storage battery and the ground; the storage battery is connected to a protection module for detecting a storage battery voltage and charging and discharging currents; and the protection module is connected with the electronic switch and control on and off of a controller. According to the invention, charging and discharging can be carried out conveniently; there is no need to purchase a charger, thereby lowering the using cost; and the cell can be operated and carried simply and conveniently. Moreover, the cell has the advantages of simple circuit, security and reliability, and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to charge-discharge type battery, relate in particular to a kind of portable battery that flings that can charge to portable terminal electronic product.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technological progress, portable terminal electronic product is greatly enriched.For long-time these portable type electronic products that use, people need the electric power of the huge constant supply of capacity.On-the-spot general way is that carrying about standby battery is to improve the flying power of electronic product.Reserve battery is by the embedded battery of former machine dimensions design.Existing this kind of battery is mainly comprised of battery and protective circuit, and the electric energy in battery flows to portable type electronic product after protective circuit.This kind of battery charging charges the battery via interface that portable type electronic product is with conventionally, and also have by another kind of charging device and charge the battery, as seat fills, this common built-in transformation of device or protective circuit.This device is conventionally bulky too fat to move, carries inconvenience, inconvenient to battery charging, needs supply socket.And different size battery need to be equipped with different seats and fill, if extended problem is while changing different terminals, need to change a whole set of charging device, both wasted also not environmental protection, use cost is relatively high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the problems referred to above that will solve prior art, proposes a kind of portable battery that flings that can charge to portable terminal electronic product, and this battery also needs to possess circuit advantage simple, safe and reliable, with low cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is a kind of portable battery that flings of design, it comprises the input interface that connects DC power supply, the storage battery of storage of electrical energy, the output interface that connects load, between the positive pole of input interface and battery positive voltage, be connected in series a charge control module of controlling charging current, battery positive voltage connects the positive pole of output interface, the negative pole of input interface and output interface is ground connection respectively, between battery terminal negative and ground, be connected in series electronic switch, described storage battery connects a protection module that detects battery tension and charging and discharging currents, protection module connecting electronic switch controller break-make.
Described charge control module connects a power supply indicator and charged state indicator light.
Described electronic switch consists of the metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor of two series connection.
Described input interface adopts micUSB interface.
Compared with prior art, the present invention adopts and discharges and recharges one board design, and discharge contact interface position is constant, charging inlet is used micUSB to be integrated into integral type battery, interface is used micUSB, can directly utilize 1 micUSB line both can charge to it during use, and charging modes is also without variation.Therefore, terminal user only need be plugged micUSB line this device when using reserve battery, the power supply adaptor that the other end inserts any band output USB mouth both can charge to this device, without buying seat, fill, reduce use cost, when electronic product need to charge, can be directly by the input interface of the output interface connecting electronic product of this finished product, can directly charge to electronic product, therefore operate and carry very convenient; The present invention also has advantages of that circuit is simple, safe and reliable, with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the charge-discharge circuit figure of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the protection module of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention has disclosed a kind of portable battery that flings, referring to the theory diagram shown in Fig. 1, it comprises the input interface that connects DC power supply, the storage battery of storage of electrical energy, the output interface that connects load, between the positive pole of input interface and battery positive voltage, be connected in series a charge control module of controlling charging current, battery positive voltage connects the positive pole of output interface, the negative pole of input interface and output interface is ground connection respectively, between battery terminal negative and ground, be connected in series electronic switch, described storage battery connects a protection module that detects battery tension and charging and discharging currents, protection module connecting electronic switch controller break-make.
During charging, with power line or data wire, input interface is connected to (generally adopting the direct current of five volts) with external power supply adaptor, direct current process input interface and charge control module are transported to storage battery and store.After the sufficient electric power of storage battery, battery can be carried, when the electronic products such as mobile phone need to charge, the output interface of this device can be connected to the charging inlet of electronic product, without re-using power supply adaptor, the direct current in storage battery directly charges to electronic product.Referring to the preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 2, J1 is for connecting the input interface of external dc power, and J2 is the output interface of connecting electronic product, and R3 is a thermistor.U1 is the chip in charge control module, and U1 manages the size of charging current.The 4th pin (VCC) of U1 connects the positive pole of input interface, and the 3rd pin (BAT) is to charge in batteries, and the 6th pin is by the second resistance R 2 ground connection.By setting the resistance of R2, set the size of charging current.Fig. 3 shows the circuit diagram of protection module, and protection module chip U2 the 5th pin connects the positive pole of storage battery by the 4th resistance R 4, and the 6th pin connects the negative pole of storage battery, and the 5th, the 6th pin is power input and cell voltage collection terminal.The 2nd pin (CSI) is by the 5th resistance R 5 ground connection, for detection of charging and discharging currents size.In better fact Example, electronic switch consists of the metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor of two series connection.Q1 in Fig. 3 is this pair of metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor, and Q1 is serially connected between storage battery and ground.When normally discharging and recharging, the 1st pin (OD) of U2 and the 3rd pin (OC) output high level, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 conducting, the negative pole of storage battery is connected with ground, and the loop of complete, discharges and recharges normally and carries out.When U2 detects storage battery and is full of, the OD of U2, OC pin output low level, Q1 cut-off, charge circuit disconnects, and realizes over-charge protective.When U2 detect battery discharging electric discharge too much, cell voltage is when too low, the OD of U2, OC pin output low level, Q1 cut-off, discharge loop disconnects, and realizes Cross prevention.When U2 detects charging and discharging currents when excessive, the OD of U2, OC pin output low level, Q1 cut-off, charging and discharging circuit disconnects, and realizes overcurrent and short-circuit protection.
In better fact Example, charge control module connects a power supply indicator and charged state indicator light.Referring to Fig. 2, D1 is a red colored lamp, as power supply indicator; D2 is a green light, as charged state indicator light.One end of D1 and D2 is connected respectively the 1st pin and the 5th pin of U1, and the other end of D1 and D2 also connects the rear positive pole that is connected input interface by the first resistance R 1.When this device does not connect external dc power, red light green light does not all work; When this device just connects DC power supply, when red, green light does not work, and represents to charge; When battery is full of electricity, red light green light is all bright, represents that battery is full, and charging finishes.
In better fact Example, described input interface adopts micUSB interface.
Above embodiment is only for illustrating, non-providing constraints.Anyly do not depart from the application's spirit and category, and the equivalent modifications that it is carried out or change all should be contained among the application's claim scope.
Claims (4)
1. the portable battery that flings, comprise the input interface that connects DC power supply, the storage battery of storage of electrical energy, the output interface that connects load, it is characterized in that: between the positive pole of input interface and battery positive voltage, be connected in series a charge control module of controlling charging current, battery positive voltage connects the positive pole of output interface, the negative pole of input interface and output interface is ground connection respectively, between battery terminal negative and ground, be connected in series electronic switch, described storage battery connects a protection module that detects battery tension and charging and discharging currents, protection module connecting electronic switch controller break-make.
2. the portable battery that flings as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described charge control module connects a power supply indicator and charged state indicator light.
3. the portable battery that flings as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described electronic switch consists of the metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor of two series connection.
4. the portable battery that flings as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described input interface adopts micUSB interface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310566523.8A CN103607005A (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | Portable direct-charging cell |
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CN201310566523.8A CN103607005A (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | Portable direct-charging cell |
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CN103607005A true CN103607005A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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CN201310566523.8A Pending CN103607005A (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | Portable direct-charging cell |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109962517A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-02 | 深圳市劲力思特科技有限公司 | One kind is portable to fling battery |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE19616542C2 (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 2000-06-08 | Wiegand Batterie & Elektrotech | Device for monitoring a battery pack |
CN201855330U (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-06-08 | 王浩 | Portable hand warmer with function of standby power supply |
CN202602341U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-12-12 | 刘武佳 | Digital display portable power source |
CN203562808U (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-04-23 | 深圳市劲力思特科技有限公司 | Portable direct-charging battery |
-
2013
- 2013-11-13 CN CN201310566523.8A patent/CN103607005A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19616542C2 (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 2000-06-08 | Wiegand Batterie & Elektrotech | Device for monitoring a battery pack |
CN201855330U (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-06-08 | 王浩 | Portable hand warmer with function of standby power supply |
CN202602341U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-12-12 | 刘武佳 | Digital display portable power source |
CN203562808U (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-04-23 | 深圳市劲力思特科技有限公司 | Portable direct-charging battery |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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丁成功: "便携式移动电源的研究与设计", 《伺服控制》, 31 August 2013 (2013-08-31) * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109962517A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-07-02 | 深圳市劲力思特科技有限公司 | One kind is portable to fling battery |
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Application publication date: 20140226 |