CN103606254A - Intelligent emergency call, monitoring and positioning system for fire disasters - Google Patents
Intelligent emergency call, monitoring and positioning system for fire disasters Download PDFInfo
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- CN103606254A CN103606254A CN201310390653.0A CN201310390653A CN103606254A CN 103606254 A CN103606254 A CN 103606254A CN 201310390653 A CN201310390653 A CN 201310390653A CN 103606254 A CN103606254 A CN 103606254A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent emergency call, monitoring and positioning system for fire disasters. The system comprises a plurality of alarms each of which is provided with a unique coding identifier; an area receiver which is in communication connection with the alarms and receives the unique coding identifiers sent by the alarms; and a monitoring center which is connected with the area receiver and receives the unique coding identifiers sent by the area receiver. The monitoring center is used for decoding the unique coding identifiers, obtaining corresponding position information, and displaying the position information. Each alarm is installed next to a corresponding emergency lamp, and a power supply of the corresponding emergency lamp supplies power to each alarm. According to the invention, rapid and accurate positioning of the position where people call for help is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire disaster intelligently and call for help monitoring and positioning system.
Background technology
Along with the increase of urban population density and popularizing of skyscraper, fire has brought unprecedented threat to the mankind, traditional fire hazard monitoring system is only often to remind according to the condition of a disaster, and point out the direction of passway for escaping, when but fire occurs, because passway for escaping flow of the people is excessive, cause passway for escaping to block, groups of people cannot be forced to be trapped in building interior by passway for escaping, emergency sound is difficult to allow rescue personnel know, under disaster scenarios it, time is life, if rescue personnel can navigate to the particular location of trapped personnel fast, to greatly improve rescue effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of fire disaster intelligently and call for help monitoring and positioning system, it can solve the problem that trapped personnel in scene of fire cannot be notified extraneous its accurate location.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
Fire disaster intelligently is called for help a monitoring and positioning system, and it comprises:
A plurality of alarms with unique code identification;
Be connected and receive the region receiver of the unique code identification that comes from described alarm transmission with described alarm;
Be connected and receive the Surveillance center of the unique code identification that comes from the receiver transmission of described region with described region receiver;
Wherein,
Described Surveillance center, for described unique code identification is decoded, obtains corresponding positional information, and described positional information is shown;
Each alarm is arranged on corresponding emergency light side, and each alarm is powered by the power supply of corresponding emergency light.
Preferably, described alarm comprise warning button, arm processor, for storing storer, supply module and the first communication module of unique code identification; Warning button, storer, supply module and first communication module are all electrically connected with arm processor, and the supply module of alarm and the power supply of emergency light are electrically connected.
Preferably, described region receiver comprises MCU, feed circuit and second communication module, and feed circuit and second communication module are all electrically connected with MCU.
Preferably, described Surveillance center comprises having the central server of code identification device and the display being connected with central server respectively and third communication module.
Preferably, this fire disaster intelligently calling for help monitoring and positioning system also comprises a plurality of for receiving the mobile terminal of the positional information that comes from Surveillance center's distribution, thereby the fire fighter who makes at disaster relief scene can know the position for the treatment of rescuer in time.
Preferably, this fire disaster intelligently is called for help monitoring and positioning system and is also comprised for receiving the positional information that comes from Surveillance center's transmission the voice broadcast module of described positional information being carried out to voice broadcast, described voice broadcast module is arranged on fire truck, thereby makes near fire fighter fire truck can know in time the position for the treatment of rescuer.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
Alarm is arranged on to emergency light side, and alarm is powered by the power supply of emergency light, and while having guaranteed that fire occurs, alarm still can work; Each alarm has unique code identification, by Surveillance center, can convert unique code identification to corresponding positional information, and fire fighter just can know near the personnel that need to be sued and laboured which alarm (emergency light) at once; The information that All Alerts device sends all can first be given to region receiver, sends unique code identification to Surveillance center, thereby reduce the power consumption of alarm by region receiver is unified, guarantees that emergency light and alarm have enough electric weight work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the fire disaster intelligently of preferred embodiment of the present invention is called for help monitoring and positioning system;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the alarm of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the region receiver of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the Surveillance center of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of fire disaster intelligently is called for help monitoring and positioning system, and it comprises: a plurality of alarms, a region receiver ,Yi Surveillance center, a plurality of mobile terminal and a plurality of voice broadcast module.A plurality of alarms are arranged in same seat buildings.Region receiver can be arranged on outside described buildings, for described buildings in All Alerts device communicate.Described mobile terminal can be smart mobile phone, and consumption personnel carry.Voice broadcast module is arranged on fire truck.
Described alarm comprises warning button, arm processor, for storing storer, supply module and the first communication module of unique code identification; Warning button, storer, supply module and first communication module are all electrically connected with arm processor, and the supply module of alarm and the power supply of emergency light are electrically connected.That is to say, each alarm is arranged on corresponding emergency light side, and each alarm is powered by the power supply of corresponding emergency light.Each alarm has unique code identification separately.
Described region receiver comprises MCU(Micro Control Unit, microprocessor, single-chip microcomputer), feed circuit and second communication module, feed circuit and second communication module are all electrically connected with MCU.Described region receiver comes from for being connected with described alarm communication and receiving unique code identification that described alarm sends.
Described Surveillance center comprises having the central server of code identification device and the display being connected with central server respectively and third communication module.Described Surveillance center is connected with described region receiver and receives and comes from unique code identification that described region receiver sends, and by code identification device, described unique code identification is decoded, obtain corresponding positional information, and by display, described positional information is shown.
Described mobile terminal, for receiving the positional information that comes from Surveillance center's distribution, thereby the fire fighter who makes at disaster relief scene can know the position for the treatment of rescuer in time.
Described voice broadcast module, comes from the positional information of Surveillance center's transmission and described positional information is carried out to voice broadcast for receiving, thereby making near fire fighter fire truck can know in time the position for the treatment of rescuer.
First communication module, second communication module and third communication module all can adopt any one or more in Zigbee module, RF module, GPRS module, gsm module, 3G module, WIFI module.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:
After buildings breaking out of fire, normal electric power system breaks down, and general lighting lamp extinguishes, and the central power supply system of emergency light still can be powered to emergency light, and because alarm is powered by emergency light, therefore, alarm also can work.In the stranded buildings of some of the staff, see after emergency light, button the work of trigger alarm device can push for emergency, alarm sends to region receiver by its unique code identification, because region receiver is mounted in outside scene of fire, power supply can not be affected, and region receiver can be by mains-supplied.Region receiver is then forwarded to Surveillance center by unique code identification of receiving, and Surveillance center can translate unique code identification, obtains positional information accurately, sets out at once consumption personnel and implements rescue.In rescue process, if Surveillance center receives emergency again, can distribute by mobile terminal, voice broadcast module location information, notify in time the fire fighter of scene of fire, so that fire fighter grasps the accurate location for the treatment of rescuer in real time, implement rescue timely.
The present embodiment can be realized the residing position of staff for help is carried out fast, accurately located.
For a person skilled in the art, can make other various corresponding changes and distortion according to technical scheme described above and design, and these all changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the claims in the present invention within.
Claims (6)
1. fire disaster intelligently is called for help a monitoring and positioning system, it is characterized in that, comprising:
A plurality of alarms with unique code identification;
Be connected and receive the region receiver of the unique code identification that comes from described alarm transmission with described alarm communication;
Be connected and receive the Surveillance center of the unique code identification that comes from the receiver transmission of described region with described region receiver;
Wherein,
Described Surveillance center, for described unique code identification is decoded, obtains corresponding positional information, and described positional information is shown;
Each alarm is arranged on corresponding emergency light side, and each alarm is powered by the power supply of corresponding emergency light.
2. fire disaster intelligently as claimed in claim 1 is called for help monitoring and positioning system, it is characterized in that, described alarm comprises warning button, arm processor, for storing storer, supply module and the first communication module of unique code identification; Warning button, storer, supply module and first communication module are all electrically connected with arm processor, and the supply module of alarm and the power supply of emergency light are electrically connected.
3. fire disaster intelligently as claimed in claim 1 is called for help monitoring and positioning system, it is characterized in that, described region receiver comprises MCU, feed circuit and second communication module, and feed circuit and second communication module are all electrically connected with MCU.
4. fire disaster intelligently as claimed in claim 1 is called for help monitoring and positioning system, it is characterized in that, described Surveillance center comprises having the central server of code identification device and the display being connected with central server respectively and third communication module.
5. fire disaster intelligently as claimed in claim 1 is called for help monitoring and positioning system, it is characterized in that, this fire disaster intelligently is called for help monitoring and positioning system and also comprised a plurality of for receiving the mobile terminal of the positional information that comes from Surveillance center's distribution.
6. fire disaster intelligently as claimed in claim 1 is called for help monitoring and positioning system, it is characterized in that, this fire disaster intelligently is called for help monitoring and positioning system and is also comprised that described voice broadcast module is arranged on fire truck for receiving the positional information that comes from Surveillance center's transmission the voice broadcast module of described positional information being carried out to voice broadcast.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310390653.0A CN103606254A (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Intelligent emergency call, monitoring and positioning system for fire disasters |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310390653.0A CN103606254A (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Intelligent emergency call, monitoring and positioning system for fire disasters |
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| CN103606254A true CN103606254A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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| CN201310390653.0A Pending CN103606254A (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Intelligent emergency call, monitoring and positioning system for fire disasters |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104778797A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-07-15 | 珠海西默电气科技有限公司 | Fire emergency evacuation indicating system and distress person positioning method |
| CN107369285A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-21 | 无锡市勃朗电器有限责任公司 | Fire-fighting safety system based on unmanned detection |
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| KR20090037603A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-16 | 경북전문대학 산학협력단 | System for fire sensor using a bluetooth |
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Application publication date: 20140226 |
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