A kind of backboard system that can be configured to various frameworks and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of backboard system that can be configured to various frameworks and its application, belong to the backboard skill of information communication
Art field.
Background technology
In technical field of information communication, rack-mount unit, such as communication apparatus or server, all as communication system
Or the central apparatus of information service system are present, there is consequence in whole information communication system, therefore just require
Such equipment has high reliability, corresponding, and Redundancy Design can be adopted more than this kind equipment to improve reliability.Redundancy sets
Meter includes redundancy backup of redundancy backup, the redundancy backup of business datum passage and power supply of business board etc..Current standard
Rack-mount unit more than using ATCA frameworks or MicroTCA frameworks, to provide good reliability and equipment performance.Setting
Standby form is relatively small and in the case of needing lower cost, more to use MicroTCA frameworks, its framework such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show:
But for the equipment of access network and similar application, there is following difficulty using the rack framework of prior art
Topic needs to solve:
1) it is relatively costly:Because using AdvancedMC daughter card modules, MicroTCA framework costs are still higher.Exist simultaneously
In the case of needing relatively low reliability or system complexity, can seem that cost is higher using MicroTCA frameworks.
2) board limited amount:16 modules can be at most inserted directly into backboard, whole framework institute by MicroTCA frameworks
16 integrated modules are as follows:12 possess the AdvancedMC of required function, 2 MicroTCA carrier hubs (MCH) and 2
Individual refrigerating plant.Therefore for the rack-mount unit that access network needs more boards, its service card limited amount.
3) motility is limited:Device configuration forms of the MicroTCA under its own framework has compared flexibly, but not
Can realize that the multiple framework under a set of back board structure is realized.Under its framework, the convergent point of webmaster and business is fixed, control
Unit processed and business unit are separate, for access network equipment manufacturer, if it is desired to realized under a backboard many
Plant system architecture then infeasible.
In a word, there is cost, access capacity and motility in access network equipment field in current MicroTCA system architectures
Contradiction, it is therefore desirable to a kind of rack-mount unit framework for being capable of integrated cost, reliability, power system capacity and motility.
The content of the invention
For defect present in prior art and deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of backboard body that can be configured to various frameworks
System.The backboard system it is creative solve each key elements such as balance and integrated system cost, reliability, power system capacity and motility
Problem.
The present invention also provides a kind of application of the above-mentioned backboard system that can be configured to various frameworks.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of backboard system that can be configured to various frameworks, including serial traffic data channel, clock and frame head bus, with
Too network service passage, high speed serialization network management path, serial webmaster bus, MCU Ethernet network management paths, Addr address wires, MCUE
Slot, MCU/NIU slots, LIU slots, SW slots, PWR slots, LCD/FAN slots;
The Ethernet service passage includes primary Ethernet service passage and standby Ethernet service passage;
MCUE slots are pure control webmaster module MCUE slot;
The MCU/NIU slots are control webmaster and non-Ethernet service convergence module MCU/NIU slot;
The LIU slots are service access module LIU slot;
The SW slots are Ethernet service convergence module SW slots;
The PWR slots are power module PWR slots;
The LCD/FAN slots are fan and environment monitoring module LCD/FAN slot;
Described backboard system also include it is matching with the described backboard system that can be configured to various frameworks, for insertion
Correspond to control webmaster module MCU, control webmaster and non-Ethernet service convergence module MCU/NIU, the non-Ethernet business of slot
Convergence module NIU, service access module LIU, Ethernet service convergence module SW, power module PWR, blower module FAN, environment
Monitoring modular LCD, fan and environment monitoring module FAN/LCD;
Control webmaster module MCU hereinafter referred to as module MCU;The control webmaster and non-Ethernet service convergence mould
Block MCU/NIU hereinafter referred to as modules MCU/NIU;Non-Ethernet service convergence module NIU hereinafter referred to as module NIU;It is described
Service access module LIU hereinafter referred to as module LIU;The Ethernet service convergence module SW hereinafter referred to as modules SW;The electricity
Source module PWR hereinafter referred to as modules PWR.
According to currently preferred, the backboard system using webmaster bus be using the webmaster based on Ethernet or/and
It is using the webmaster based on universal serial bus:When the webmaster bus is using the webmaster for being based on Ethernet, described backboard body
System uses MCUE slots;When the webmaster bus is using the webmaster for being based on universal serial bus, described backboard system is used
MCUE slots or MCU/NIU slots.
First control webmaster and non-Ethernet service convergence are included according to currently preferred, described MCU/NIU slots
Module MCUA/NIUA slot, the second control webmaster and non-Ethernet service convergence module MCUB/NIUB slot;Described MCUA/
The insertion of the position support module MCU of NIUA slots and MCUB/NIUB slots, module NIU or module MCU/NIU;
The LIU slots include the first service access module LIU1 slot, the second service access module LIU2 slot ...
(n-1) service access module LIU (n-1) slot, the n-th service access module LIUn slot, wherein n is natural number;N in theory
Can with infinity, but with n increase equipment complexity and volume also drastically expand, general middle-size and small-size equipment LIU slot counts
Amount is all controlled within 32;
The MCUE slots overlap with LIU1 slots position on back board system;LIU1/MCUE is labeled as in Fig. 1 to insert
Groove, this position may be inserted into module MCU or module LIU, and the same time can be only inserted into one kind;
The SW slots include the first Ethernet service convergence module SWA slots and the second Ethernet service convergence module
SWB slots;The wherein position coincidence of SWA slots and the LIUn slots in backboard system, the SWB slots and the LIU
(n-1) position of the slot in backboard system overlaps;The two positions slot support module SW or module LIU are inserted, same
Time can be only inserted into one kind;
Described PWR slots include the first power module PWR1 slots, second source module PWR2 slot ... xth power supply
Module PWRx slot, wherein x are natural number;
Described fan and environment monitoring module LCD/FAN slot includes the first fan and environment monitoring module LCD/FAN1
Slot, the second fan and environment monitoring module LCD/FAN2 slot ... y fans and environment monitoring module LCD/FANy slot,
Wherein y is natural number;The LCD/FAN slots are available for blower module FAN, environment monitoring module LCD, or, fan and environment prison
The insertion of module FAN/LCD is surveyed, the same time can be only inserted into one kind.
According to currently preferred, serial traffic data are passed through between the MCUA/NIUA slots and MCUB/NIUB slots
Passage, high speed serialization network management path, MCU Ethernets network management path are connected;
The MCUA/NIUA slots and MCUB/NIUB slots are total by serial traffic data channel, clock and frame head respectively
Line, high speed serialization network management path, serial webmaster bus and MCU Ethernets network management path are connected with the MCUE slots;
The MCUA/NIUA slots and MCUB/NIUB slots are total by serial traffic data channel, clock and frame head respectively
Line and serial webmaster bus are connected with the LIU slots, SWA slots and SWB slots;
The MCUA/NIUA slots and MCUB/NIUB slots are respectively by clock and frame head bus and serial webmaster bus
It is connected with LCD/FAN slots;
The MCUA/NIUA slots and MCUB/NIUB slots are respectively by serial webmaster bus and the PWR slots phase
Even;
The MCUE slots are respectively by serial webmaster bus, clock and frame head bus and the LIU slots, LCD/FAN
Slot, SWA slots are connected with SWB slots;
The MCUE slots are connected by serial webmaster bus with the PWR slots;
The SWA slots are connected by primary Ethernet service passage with LIU slots;
The SWB slots are connected by standby Ethernet service passage with LIU slots;
It is connected by Ethernet service passage between the SWA slots and SWB slots;
All slots distinguish respective function using address mode, and each slot is by respective Addr address wires
It is fixedly installed as unique address.
A kind of application of the above-mentioned backboard system that can be configured to various frameworks:It is configured to five groups of convergence targets, described five groups
Converge target to be respectively:
1) the MCU slots-webmaster based on Ethernet is converged;
2) the SWA slots-based on Ethernet service convergence, 100,000,000 or gigabit Ethernet business can be supported;
3) service convergence based on Ethernet of SWB slots-standby, can support 100,000,000 or gigabit Ethernet industry
Business;
4) the MCUA/NIUA slots-based on non-Ethernet service convergence;
5) service convergence based on non-Ethernet of MCUB/NIUB slots-standby.
A kind of application of the above-mentioned backboard system that can be configured to various frameworks:It is not of the same trade or business in by configuring the backboard system
Business module, realization is configured to following various frameworks:
1) when configuration module MCUE, module LIU, module SW:Ethernet-Aggregation of the described backboard system as single master control
Equipment is used;Such as two layers, three-tier switch, router etc.;
When module SW configures one piece, described backboard system is used as the convergence device without service protection;When module SW is matched somebody with somebody
When putting two pieces, described backboard system is used as the convergence device with active and standby service protection;
2) constantly, described backboard system is used as dual master control, i.e. master control backup for configuration module MCU, module LIU, module SW
Ethernet-Aggregation equipment use;Such as two layers, three-tier switch, router etc.;
When module SW configures one piece, described backboard system is used as the convergence device without service protection;When module SW is matched somebody with somebody
When putting two pieces, described backboard system is used as the convergence device with active and standby service protection;
3) when configuration module MCUE, module NIU, module LIU, described backboard system is converged as the non-Ethernet of single master control
Poly- equipment is used;Such as MSTP, MSAP, PDH;
When module NIU configures one piece, described backboard system is used as the convergence device without service protection;When module NIU
When configuring two pieces, described backboard system is used as the convergence device with active and standby service protection;
4) when configuration module MCU/NIU, module LIU, described backboard system is standby as dual master control backup, double service convergences
The non-Ethernet convergence device of part is used;Such as MSTP, MSAP, PDH;Module MCU/NIU is provided simultaneously with MCU and NIU functions;
5) when configuring whole business modules, while realize being coexisted while ether net system, non-Ethernet system, and two
System is present in a backboard.Now arranged by the module MCU embedded software different with the write of module MCUE, the machine
Frame is configurable to a set of equipment in logic:Business has interaction, united net management;Two being arranged in logic can also be configured to
It is standby:Business physical isolation, two sets of MCU and two set of webmasters.The for example senior MSAP of application target, PTN, mixed architecture etc..
Advantage of the invention is that:
The backboard system that can be configured to various frameworks of present invention offer creatively solves the application scenarios such as access network
Rack-mount unit need the problem of balance and each key element such as integrated system cost, reliability, power system capacity and motility.
By using this backboard system that can be configured to various frameworks, multiple systems frame can be realized by a set of backboard
Structure, it is only necessary to configure different boards, while the redundancy properties with key elements such as master control, business, power supplys, can access more
The service card (typically no less than 16) of multi-quantity, while backboard PCB layer number and complexity are reduced.At present through practical proof
The system backboard of 2MCU/NIU+1FAN+3PWR+14LIU+2SW only need to 8 layers of PCB, therefore with cost, reliability, capacity
With the equilibrium advantages of motility.
Under using this backplane architecture, in the case where whole backboard is not changed, can be by configuring different plates
Card module, builds the rack-mount unit of 5 class system architectures, can be effectively formed product reuse, reduce production cost and equipment into
This, improves competitive advantage.
Under this architecture, two sets of systems (physical isolation) being logically independent can be realized by a set of machine frame,
Can be with significantly more efficient protection clients investment, while improving the competitiveness of manufacturer's product.
The system that the present invention is provided, can both realize that MicroTCA frameworks needed what is realized on access network rack-mount unit
Function subset, and with obviously cost and flexibility advantage.
In a word, the present invention is applied to have during the rack-mount unit of the occasions such as access network cost, reliability, capacity and flexibly
The equilibrium advantages of property.
Description of the drawings
The circuit connection diagram of Fig. 1 backboard systems that can be configured to various frameworks of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the MicroTCA frameworks of prior art.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to embodiment and Figure of description, but not limited to this.
Embodiment 1,
As shown in Figure 1.
A kind of backboard system that can be configured to various frameworks, including serial traffic data channel, clock and frame head bus, with
Too network service passage, high speed serialization network management path, serial webmaster bus, MCU Ethernet network management paths, Addr address wires, MCUE
Slot, MCU/NIU slots, LIU slots, SW slots, PWR slots, LCD/FAN slots;
The Ethernet service passage includes primary Ethernet service passage and standby Ethernet service passage;
MCUE slots are pure control webmaster module MCUE slot;
The MCU/NIU slots are control webmaster and non-Ethernet service convergence module MCU/NIU slot;
The LIU slots are service access module LIU slot;
The SW slots are Ethernet service convergence module SW slots;
The PWR slots are power module PWR slots;
The LCD/FAN slots are fan and environment monitoring module LCD/FAN slot;
Described backboard system also include it is matching with the described backboard system that can be configured to various frameworks, for insertion
Correspond to control webmaster module MCU, control webmaster and non-Ethernet service convergence module MCU/NIU, the non-Ethernet business of slot
Convergence module NIU, service access module LIU, Ethernet service convergence module SW, power module PWR, blower module FAN, environment
Monitoring modular LCD, fan and environment monitoring module FAN/LCD;
Control webmaster module MCU hereinafter referred to as module MCU;The control webmaster and non-Ethernet service convergence mould
Block MCU/NIU hereinafter referred to as modules MCU/NIU;Non-Ethernet service convergence module NIU hereinafter referred to as module NIU;It is described
Service access module LIU hereinafter referred to as module LIU;The Ethernet service convergence module SW hereinafter referred to as modules SW;The electricity
Source module PWR hereinafter referred to as modules PWR.
The backboard system is using the webmaster based on Ethernet using webmaster bus or/and is using based on universal serial bus
Webmaster:When the webmaster bus is using the webmaster for being based on Ethernet, described backboard system uses MCUE slots;Work as institute
When to state webmaster bus be using webmaster based on universal serial bus, described backboard system uses MCUE slots or MCU/NIU slots.
Described MCU/NIU slots include first control webmaster and non-Ethernet service convergence module MCUA/NIUA slot,
Second control webmaster and non-Ethernet service convergence module MCUB/NIUB slot;Described MCUA/NIUA slots and MCUB/
The insertion of the position support module MCU of NIUB slots, module NIU or module MCU/NIU;
The LIU slots include the first service access module LIU1 slot, the second service access module LIU2 slot ...
(n-1) service access module LIU (n-1) slot, the n-th service access module LIUn slot, wherein n is natural number;N in theory
Can with infinity, but with n increase equipment complexity and volume also drastically expand, general middle-size and small-size equipment LIU slot counts
Amount is all controlled within 32;
The MCUE slots overlap with LIU1 slots position on back board system;LIU1/MCUE is labeled as in Fig. 1 to insert
Groove, this position may be inserted into module MCU or module LIU, and the same time can be only inserted into one kind;
The SW slots include the first Ethernet service convergence module SWA slots and the second Ethernet service convergence module
SWB slots;The wherein position coincidence of SWA slots and the LIUn slots in backboard system, the SWB slots and the LIU
(n-1) position of the slot in backboard system overlaps;The two positions slot support module SW or module LIU are inserted, same
Time can be only inserted into one kind;
Described PWR slots include the first power module PWR1 slots, second source module PWR2 slot ... xth power supply
Module PWRx slot, wherein x are natural number;
Described fan and environment monitoring module LCD/FAN slot includes the first fan and environment monitoring module LCD/FAN1
Slot, the second fan and environment monitoring module LCD/FAN2 slot ... y fans and environment monitoring module LCD/FANy slot,
Wherein y is natural number;The LCD/FAN slots are available for blower module FAN, environment monitoring module LCD, or, fan and environment prison
The insertion of module FAN/LCD is surveyed, the same time can be only inserted into one kind.
Pass through serial traffic data channel, high speed serialization webmaster between the MCUA/NIUA slots and MCUB/NIUB slots
Passage, MCU Ethernets network management path are connected;
The MCUA/NIUA slots and MCUB/NIUB slots are total by serial traffic data channel, clock and frame head respectively
Line, high speed serialization network management path, serial webmaster bus and MCU Ethernets network management path are connected with the MCUE slots;
The MCUA/NIUA slots and MCUB/NIUB slots are total by serial traffic data channel, clock and frame head respectively
Line and serial webmaster bus are connected with the LIU slots, SWA slots and SWB slots;
The MCUA/NIUA slots and MCUB/NIUB slots are respectively by clock and frame head bus and serial webmaster bus
It is connected with LCD/FAN slots;
The MCUA/NIUA slots and MCUB/NIUB slots are respectively by serial webmaster bus and the PWR slots phase
Even;
The MCUE slots are respectively by serial webmaster bus, clock and frame head bus and the LIU slots, LCD/FAN
Slot, SWA slots are connected with SWB slots;
The MCUE slots are connected by serial webmaster bus with the PWR slots;
The SWA slots are connected by primary Ethernet service passage with LIU slots;
The SWB slots are connected by standby Ethernet service passage with LIU slots;
It is connected by Ethernet service passage between the SWA slots and SWB slots;
All slots distinguish respective function using address mode, and each slot is by respective Addr address wires
It is fixedly installed as unique address.
Embodiment 2,
A kind of application of the backboard system that can be configured to various frameworks as described in Example 1:Five groups of convergence targets are configured to,
Five groups of convergence targets are respectively:
1) the MCU slots-webmaster based on Ethernet is converged;
2) the SWA slots-based on Ethernet service convergence, 100,000,000 or gigabit Ethernet business can be supported;
3) service convergence based on Ethernet of SWB slots-standby, can support 100,000,000 or gigabit Ethernet industry
Business;
4) the MCUA/NIUA slots-based on non-Ethernet service convergence;
5) service convergence based on non-Ethernet of MCUB/NIUB slots-standby.
Embodiment 3,
A kind of application of the backboard system that can be configured to various frameworks as described in Example 1:By configuring the backboard body
Different business module in system, realization is configured to following various frameworks:
1) when configuration module MCUE, module LIU, module SW:Ethernet-Aggregation of the described backboard system as single master control
Equipment is used;Such as two layers, three-tier switch, router etc.;
When module SW configures one piece, described backboard system is used as the convergence device without service protection;When module SW is matched somebody with somebody
When putting two pieces, described backboard system is used as the convergence device with active and standby service protection;
2) constantly, described backboard system is used as dual master control, i.e. master control backup for configuration module MCU, module LIU, module SW
Ethernet-Aggregation equipment use;Such as two layers, three-tier switch, router etc.;
When module SW configures one piece, described backboard system is used as the convergence device without service protection;When module SW is matched somebody with somebody
When putting two pieces, described backboard system is used as the convergence device with active and standby service protection;
3) when configuration module MCUE, module NIU, module LIU, described backboard system is converged as the non-Ethernet of single master control
Poly- equipment is used;Such as MSTP, MSAP, PDH;
When module NIU configures one piece, described backboard system is used as the convergence device without service protection;When module NIU
When configuring two pieces, described backboard system is used as the convergence device with active and standby service protection;
4) when configuration module MCU/NIU, module LIU, described backboard system is standby as dual master control backup, double service convergences
The non-Ethernet convergence device of part is used;Such as MSTP, MSAP, PDH;Module MCU/NIU is provided simultaneously with MCU and NIU functions;
5) when configuring whole business modules, while realize being coexisted while ether net system, non-Ethernet system, and two
System is present in a backboard.Now arranged by the module MCU embedded software different with the write of module MCUE, the machine
Frame is configurable to a set of equipment in logic:Business has interaction, united net management;Two being arranged in logic can also be configured to
It is standby:Business physical isolation, two sets of MCU and two set of webmasters.The for example senior MSAP of application target, PTN, mixed architecture etc..