CN103600486A - Multifunctional forming machine - Google Patents

Multifunctional forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103600486A
CN103600486A CN201310561986.5A CN201310561986A CN103600486A CN 103600486 A CN103600486 A CN 103600486A CN 201310561986 A CN201310561986 A CN 201310561986A CN 103600486 A CN103600486 A CN 103600486A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suction hole
support body
top board
formation machine
counterdie
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201310561986.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103600486B (en
Inventor
魏功煜
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Jiangmen Yu Yi Lighting Co ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGHAI YUYI LIGHT BOX PRODUCTION DEPARMENT
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Priority to CN201310561986.5A priority Critical patent/CN103600486B/en
Publication of CN103600486A publication Critical patent/CN103600486A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103600486B publication Critical patent/CN103600486B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional forming machine. The multifunctional forming machine comprises a rack body, an upper press plate, a lower press plate, an upper mold and a lower mold, wherein a guide pillar is arranged on the rack body; the upper press plate is movably suspended on the upper part of the rack body along the guide pillar through a hydraulic cylinder; the upper mold is detachably arranged on the lower part of the upper press plate; the lower press plate is fixed on the lower part of the rack body; a suction hole and a blow hole which penetrate through the lower press plate are formed in the middle of the lower press plate; a plurality layers of projections forming a rectangle in an enclosure manner are formed on the upper surface of the lower press plate around a first suction hole and a second blow hole, the height of the rectangle gradually increases from inner part to outer part to form a space for containing the lower mold; the lower mold is arranged in the projections which form the rectangle in the enclosure manner; the lower mold has a second suction hole and a second blow hole corresponding to the first suction hole and the first blow hole, respectively; and a heating device is arranged in the upper mold and/or the lower mold. The multifunctional forming machine is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost, has multiple functions and is convenient in daily maintenance.

Description

A kind of multi-functional formation machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of forming machine, relate in particular to a kind of multi-functional blow molding machine.
Background technology
Modern light fixture, except having the basic function of illumination, also must possess sight, also constantly, releases fast the light fixture of various moulding uniquenesses, in the hope of obtaining the share in market in order to make user buy personalized light fixture ,Ge light fixture manufacturing enterprise.Existing plastics light fixture is mainly by blow molding, and current blow moulding machine is mainly to design for large batch of Production requirement, its equipment cost is higher, if will cause great waste and have influence on the production of bulk article for the test manufacture of small lot, cause R&D costs to remain high, affect normal production operation, and easily damage expensive blow moulding equipment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve above-mentioned mentioned technical problem, provide a kind of simple in structure, cheap, function is many, be convenient to the blow molding machine of regular maintenance.
The present invention realizes by following technical scheme:
A kind of multi-functional formation machine, comprise support body, top board, lower platen, upper die and lower die, described support body surrounding is provided with the guide pillar that four vertical directions are arranged, described top board is hung at the top of support body movably along described guide pillar by hydraulic jack, described hydraulic jack is connected to Hydraulic Station by hydraulic tube, the bottom of described top board is removably provided with patrix, described lower platen is fixedly arranged on the bottom of support body, the centre position of described lower platen is provided with the first suction hole and the first gas hole that connects lower platen, described the first suction hole is connected with vavuum pump by air intake duct, described the first gas hole is connected with air compressor by gas blow pipe, the upper surface of described lower platen is provided with around the first suction hole and the first gas hole the projection that some layers of rectangle enclose, the protruding height that described some layers of rectangle enclose increases progressively and forms by interior the space that holds counterdie outward successively, described counterdie is arranged in the projection that rectangle encloses, corresponding the first suction hole of described counterdie and the first gas hole are respectively arranged with the second suction hole and the second gas hole, in described patrix and/or counterdie, be provided with electro-heat equipment.
Further, the material of described upper die and lower die is wood, aluminium, iron or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
Further, described electro-heat equipment is stainless steel heat-generating pipe or stainless steel net with heating function.
Further, on described support body, be also provided with the travel switch of controlling top board movement position.
Further, described multi-functional formation machine also comprises PLC, and described travel switch and PLC carry out communication, and described PLC carries out electrical control to Hydraulic Station, vavuum pump, air compressor.
Further, on described guide pillar, be set with slip cap, described slip cap is installed in the outer rim of top board.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by the first suction hole, the second suction hole and the first gas hole, the second gas hole are set respectively on lower platen, lower bolster, the air in the die cavity that makes to form between patrix and counterdie can be sucked away and make blank under vacuum state, to carry out blowing operation.Meanwhile, electro-heat equipment can be arranged on patrix and/or counterdie and go out various baroque products with blowing, and reduce the loss that heat transmits, the range of application of this equipment is further expanded.In addition, involutory by upper die and lower die being carried out to pressure with hydraulic jack, guaranteed the sealing of die cavity, thereby made this equipment can realize several functions such as inhaling vacuum, compaction mold, blow molding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of multi-functional formation machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the lower platen cutaway view in the multi-functional formation machine in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Multi-functional formation machine 1 as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprises support body 2, guide pillar 7, top board 3, lower platen 4, patrix 5 and counterdie 6.
Support body 2 surroundings are provided with the columniform guide pillar 7 that four vertical directions are arranged, on four guide pillars 7, be all set with slip cap 71, slip cap 71 can be free to slide on the outer surface of guide pillar 7, slip cap 71 is fixed by screws in the outer rim of top board 3, thereby top board 3 can freely be moved up and down along the axis direction of guide pillar 7.The top of support body 2 is provided with two hydraulic jacks that are set up in parallel 9, hydraulic jack 9 is connected to and is arranged on the other Hydraulic Station 24 of support body 2 by hydraulic tube 92, the mode that pars contractilis 91 and the top board 3 of hydraulic jack 9 are bolted is fixed, thereby top board 3 is hung on support body 2, and can under the effect of hydraulic jack 9, drives top board 3 to move up and down along the axis direction of guide pillar 7.The bottom of top board 3 is removably installed with patrix 5, and dismountable mode comprises the conventional connected mode such as use bolt to connect, be fixed, magnetic is fixed.
Lower platen 4 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of support body 2, can adopt welding or the fixing mode of bolt, and lower platen 4 is fixing with support body 2.For the ease of dismounting patrix 5, counterdie 6 and the blank 60 of being convenient to place product in above-mentioned mould, the upper surface of lower platen 4 should be arranged at support body 2 and overhead on the height of approximately 80 centimetres, although too high or too low, also can use, and is unfavorable for production operation.The centre position of lower platen 4 is provided with the first suction hole 41 and the first gas hole 42 that connects lower platen 4.Air intake duct 11 is connected the first suction hole 41 vavuum pump 10 other with being placed on support body 2 in the bottom of lower platen 4, and vavuum pump 10 can be selected Double-stage rotary vane vacuum pump, and the one end that approaches the first suction hole 41 on air intake duct 11 is provided with the first stop valve 12.Gas blow pipe 23 is arranged on the bottom of lower platen 4 too, it is connected the first gas hole 42 air compressor 20 other with being arranged on support body 2, gas blow pipe 23 approaches on one end of the first gas hole 42 and is provided with the second stop valve 22, for reducing the number of starts of air compressor 20 and making air feed more stable, can set up in the centre of gas blow pipe 23 air accumulator 21.The upper surface of lower platen 4 is provided with some layers of projection 40 around the first suction hole 41 and the first gas hole 42, every one deck projection 40 is rectangular enclosing all, and the height of the projection 40 that these some layers of rectangles enclose is increased progressively outward successively by interior, can be according to the counterdie that need to place different size 6 of product thereby make, and can play the fixedly effect of counterdie 6.The first suction hole 41 of the corresponding lower platen 4 of counterdie 6, the first gas hole 42 are also provided with the second suction hole 61, the second gas hole 62, so that the first suction hole 41, the first gas hole 42 and die cavity 43 connect, die cavity 43 consists of with counterdie 6 is involutory patrix 5.For blank 60 being heated, can be at the interior installation stainless steel of the second suction hole 62 heat-generating pipe 63, compressed air during by the second gas hole 62 and heat-generating pipe 63 carry out heat exchange, hot-air is blown into that die cavity 43 is interior to be melted blank 60 and blank 60 is attached on the wall of die cavity 43, can draw the product of required moulding after blank 60 after to be formed is cooling.
The second above-mentioned suction hole 61, the second gas hole 62 also can be according to the concrete shape of product and structures, are arranged to a plurality ofly, and corresponding communicating passage is set on mould can realizes.Above-mentionedly mention only a kind of in numerous electro-heat equipment set-up mode of stainless steel heat-generating pipe 63 plans of establishment, can also stainless steel net with heating function be set or heat-generating pipe 63 is arranged on to desired position as required at patrix 5 and/or counterdie 6 inside, and only limit to be arranged in the second suction hole 61, thereby make patrix 5 and/or counterdie 6 generate heat and melt blank 60.The material of patrix 5, counterdie 6 can be also wood, aluminium, iron or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), output hour can select wooden die to reduce die cost, but the metal pattern prodigiosin that price is relatively high, thermal conductivity is good accelerate blank 60 thawing speed, enhance productivity, user can select according to actual needs.
In addition, in order to improve the automatic control level of equipment, can on support body 2 limits, electric control box 8 be set, for the startup of centralized Control air compressor 20, vavuum pump 10, Hydraulic Station 24 with close.Meanwhile, on support body 2, set gradually from top to bottom the first travel switch 81, the second travel switch 82, third trip switch 83.The first travel switch 81 is for Hydraulic Station 24 fuel cut-offs when top board 3 rises to the extreme higher position of restriction, thereby hydraulic jack 9 is quit work, now can be used for patrix 5, counterdie 6 to change, after replacing completes, top board 3 is dropped to the position of the second travel switch 82, this state is also quantity-produced initial state, between patrix 5 and counterdie 6, be now still open mode, this state is used for packing into blank 60.Starting Hydraulic Station 24 makes top board 3 continue down motion, when top board 3 runs to third trip switch 83 position, Hydraulic Station 24 quits work, under the acting in conjunction of top board 3 and lower platen 4, patrix 5 and counterdie 6 tight closure, this state is by the state of blank 60 blow moldings, blank 60 blow moldings are also cooled to after suitable temperature, top board 3 drives patrix 5 separated with counterdie 6, and stop in the second travel switch 82 positions, now take out product and put into blank 60 and can carry out the production of next round.Above-mentioned production process both can manually be controlled each step, also can automatically control by setting up PLC, while using PLC, the first travel switch 81, the second travel switch 82, third trip switch 83 are carried out to communication with PLC, and PLC is arranged in electric control box 8.
Above embodiment is only not limited in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, does not allly depart from any modification of spirit and scope of the invention or is equal to replacement, and it all should be encompassed in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a multi-functional formation machine, comprise support body, top board, lower platen, upper die and lower die, it is characterized in that: described support body surrounding is provided with the guide pillar that four vertical directions are arranged, described top board is hung at the top of support body movably along described guide pillar by hydraulic jack, described hydraulic jack is connected to Hydraulic Station by hydraulic tube, the bottom of described top board is removably provided with patrix, described lower platen is fixedly arranged on the bottom of support body, the centre position of described lower platen is provided with the first suction hole and the first gas hole that connects lower platen, described the first suction hole is connected with vavuum pump by air intake duct, described the first gas hole is connected with air compressor by gas blow pipe, the upper surface of described lower platen is provided with around the first suction hole and the first gas hole the projection that some layers of rectangle enclose, the protruding height that described some layers of rectangle enclose increases progressively and forms by interior the space that holds counterdie outward successively, described counterdie is arranged in the projection that rectangle encloses, corresponding the first suction hole of described counterdie and the first gas hole are respectively arranged with the second suction hole and the second gas hole, in described patrix and/or counterdie, be provided with electro-heat equipment.
2. a kind of multi-functional formation machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described upper die and lower die is wood, aluminium, iron or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
3. a kind of multi-functional formation machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electro-heat equipment is stainless steel heat-generating pipe or stainless steel net with heating function.
4. a kind of multi-functional formation machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described support body, be also provided with the travel switch of controlling top board movement position.
5. a kind of multi-functional formation machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described multi-functional formation machine also comprises PLC, and described travel switch and PLC carry out communication, and described PLC carries out electrical control to Hydraulic Station, vavuum pump, air compressor.
6. a kind of multi-functional formation machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described guide pillar, be set with slip cap, described slip cap is installed in the outer rim of top board.
CN201310561986.5A 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 A kind of multi-functional formation machine Expired - Fee Related CN103600486B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310561986.5A CN103600486B (en) 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 A kind of multi-functional formation machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103600486B CN103600486B (en) 2015-10-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105904762A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-08-31 广州德志金属制品有限公司 Oil press for quickly installing die in hardware industry
CN113172727A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-07-27 唐山贺祥智能科技股份有限公司 Large-scale basin high-pressure slip casting make-up machine
CN113843349A (en) * 2020-06-28 2021-12-28 富鼎电子科技(嘉善)有限公司 Crimping device and crimping method using same

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201415487Y (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-03-03 蔡佳翰 Die opening and closing mechanism for bottle blowing machine
CN202943791U (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-05-22 东莞宝根精密模塑有限公司 Mould structure convenient for replacing mould core

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201415487Y (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-03-03 蔡佳翰 Die opening and closing mechanism for bottle blowing machine
CN202943791U (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-05-22 东莞宝根精密模塑有限公司 Mould structure convenient for replacing mould core

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105904762A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-08-31 广州德志金属制品有限公司 Oil press for quickly installing die in hardware industry
CN113843349A (en) * 2020-06-28 2021-12-28 富鼎电子科技(嘉善)有限公司 Crimping device and crimping method using same
CN113172727A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-07-27 唐山贺祥智能科技股份有限公司 Large-scale basin high-pressure slip casting make-up machine

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Effective date of registration: 20180119

Address after: Workshop first floor four Jianghai Road Jianghai District of Dongsheng Village in Guangdong province Jiangmen city 529000 waterskis tooth India No. 25

Patentee after: Jiangmen Yu Yi Lighting Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Seventh 529000 Guangdong province Jiangmen Jianghai business district shops Dongning

Patentee before: JIANGHAI YUYI LIGHT BOX PRODUCTION DEPARMENT

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151028