CN103600092A - High-hardness roller machining method - Google Patents

High-hardness roller machining method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103600092A
CN103600092A CN201310624186.3A CN201310624186A CN103600092A CN 103600092 A CN103600092 A CN 103600092A CN 201310624186 A CN201310624186 A CN 201310624186A CN 103600092 A CN103600092 A CN 103600092A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
machining
cutting speed
roll
hardness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310624186.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄金荣
范银芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YINXIN ROLLER CO Ltd HUZHOU
Original Assignee
YINXIN ROLLER CO Ltd HUZHOU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YINXIN ROLLER CO Ltd HUZHOU filed Critical YINXIN ROLLER CO Ltd HUZHOU
Priority to CN201310624186.3A priority Critical patent/CN103600092A/en
Publication of CN103600092A publication Critical patent/CN103600092A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B5/00Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B23B5/08Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning axles, bars, rods, tubes, rolls, i.e. shaft-turning lathes, roll lathes; Centreless turning
    • B23B5/10Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning axles, bars, rods, tubes, rolls, i.e. shaft-turning lathes, roll lathes; Centreless turning for turning pilgrim rolls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q15/00Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work
    • B23Q15/007Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work while the tool acts upon the workpiece
    • B23Q15/013Control or regulation of feed movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q15/00Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work
    • B23Q15/007Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work while the tool acts upon the workpiece
    • B23Q15/08Control or regulation of cutting velocity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C37/00Cast-iron alloys
    • C22C37/06Cast-iron alloys containing chromium
    • C22C37/08Cast-iron alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C37/00Cast-iron alloys
    • C22C37/10Cast-iron alloys containing aluminium or silicon

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Turning (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-hardness roller machining method which comprises the following steps that 1) a roller after quenching is placed on a lathe, the roller is subjected to rough machining with a CBN glomerocryst blade as a turning tool with the cutting speed of 50-90m/min; 2) the roller is subjected to semifinishing with the CBN glomerocryst blade as the turning tool with the cutting speed of 100-180m/min; 3) the roller is subjected to finish machining with the CBN glomerocryst blade as the turning tool with the cutting speed of 200-250m/min. The high-hardness roller machining method has the advantages that the CBN glomerocryst blade can enable heat transmission capacity on the roller machining surface to be small so that the surface quality of a roller product cannot be affected; turning is used for replacing an original abrasive machining, so that machining time is short, efficiency is high, cost is low; the high-hardness roller is subjected to machining in a three-stage-type machining mode, and working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of processing method of high-hardness roller
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of high-hardness roller.
Background technology
The processing of roll is mainly grinding at present, but the hardness of the roll after quenching can reach 86HSD-99HSD conventionally, for the roll of high rigidity like this, adopts grinding length consuming time, and also very large for the consumption of emery wheel, and processing cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of technical scheme of processing method of high-hardness roller.
The processing method of described a kind of high-hardness roller, it is characterized in that: each components based on weight percentage of this roll is: C:3.1-3.5%, Si:0.6-1.2%, Mn:0.4-0.8%, S≤0.03%, Cr:1.5-2.0%, Mo:0.2-0.5%, Ni:3.6-3.9%, Cu:0.2-1.0%, all the other are Fe and inevitable impurity; The step that this roll is processed is as follows:
1) roll after quenching is placed on lathe, with CBN glomerocryst blade, as lathe tool, with the cutting speed breaker roll of 50-90m/min, carries out roughing, its amount of feeding is 0.7-1.2mm/r, and cutting depth is 0.5-1.5mm;
2) with CBN glomerocryst blade as lathe tool with the cutting speed of 100-180m/min again breaker roll carry out semifinishing, its amount of feeding is 0.35-5mm/r, cutting depth is 0.2-0.5mm;
3) with CBN glomerocryst blade as lathe tool with the cutting speed of 200-250m/min again breaker roll carry out fine finishining, its amount of feeding is 0.15-0.3mm/r, cutting depth is 0.1-0.5mm.
The processing method of described a kind of high-hardness roller, it is characterized in that described each components based on weight percentage of roll is: C:3.2-3.4%, Si:0.8-1.0%, Mn:0.5-0.7%, S≤0.028%, Cr:1.7-1.8%, Mo:0.25-0.45%, Ni:3.65-3.85%, Cu:0.4-0.8%, all the other are Fe and inevitable impurity.
The processing method of described a kind of high-hardness roller, is characterized in that in described step 1), cutting speed is 60-80m/min.
The processing method of described a kind of high-hardness roller, is characterized in that described step 2) in cutting speed be 120-160m/min.
The processing method of described a kind of high-hardness roller, is characterized in that in described step 3), cutting speed is 210-240m/min.
Advantage of the present invention:
1. the CBN glomerocryst blade (CBN refers to cubic boron nitride) that the present invention adopts is the superhard cutter being polymerized under HTHP with CBN micro mist, it has high red hardness, high tenacity, good chemical inertness and low-friction coefficient, can make like this Roller Machining surface heat transfer amount very little, thereby can not affect roll product surface quality.
2. the present invention adopts turning processing to replace original grinding to carry out the roll of processing high-hardness, makes to process consuming time short, and efficiency is high, and cost is low.
3. the present invention adopts the mode of syllogic processing to carry out machined to high-hardness roller, has greatly improved work efficiency.
The specific embodiment
The processing method of high-hardness roller of the present invention, each components based on weight percentage of roll is: C:3.1-3.5%, Si:0.6-1.2%, Mn:0.4-0.8%, S≤0.03%, Cr:1.5-2.0%, Mo:0.2-0.5%, Ni:3.6-3.9%, Cu:0.2-1.0%, and all the other are Fe and inevitable impurity; The step that this roll is processed is as follows:
1) roll after quenching is placed on lathe, with CBN glomerocryst blade, as lathe tool, with the cutting speed breaker roll of 50-90m/min, carries out roughing, its amount of feeding is 0.7-1.2mm/r, and cutting depth is 0.5-1.5mm;
2) with CBN glomerocryst blade as lathe tool with the cutting speed of 100-180m/min again breaker roll carry out semifinishing, its amount of feeding is 0.35-5mm/r, cutting depth is 0.2-0.5mm;
3) with CBN glomerocryst blade as lathe tool with the cutting speed of 200-250m/min again breaker roll carry out fine finishining, its amount of feeding is 0.15-0.3mm/r, cutting depth is 0.1-0.5mm.
As preferably, each components based on weight percentage of roll is: C:3.2-3.4%, Si:0.8-1.0%, Mn:0.5-0.7%, S≤0.028%, Cr:1.7-1.8%, Mo:0.25-0.45%, Ni:3.65-3.85%, Cu:0.4-0.8%, all the other are Fe and inevitable impurity.
As preferably, above-mentioned steps 1) in, cutting speed is 60-80m/min, step 2) in cutting speed be 120-160m/min, in step 3), cutting speed is 210-240m/min.
Advantage of the present invention:
1. the CBN glomerocryst blade (CBN refers to cubic boron nitride) that the present invention adopts is the superhard cutter being polymerized under HTHP with CBN micro mist, it has high red hardness, high tenacity, good chemical inertness and low-friction coefficient, can make like this Roller Machining surface heat transfer amount very little, thereby can not affect roll product surface quality.
2. the present invention adopts turning processing to replace original grinding to carry out the roll of processing high-hardness, makes to process consuming time short, and efficiency is high, and cost is low.
3. the present invention adopts the mode of syllogic processing to carry out machined to high-hardness roller, has greatly improved work efficiency.

Claims (5)

1. the processing method of a high-hardness roller, it is characterized in that: each components based on weight percentage of this roll is: C:3.1-3.5%, Si:0.6-1.2%, Mn:0.4-0.8%, S≤0.03%, Cr:1.5-2.0%, Mo:0.2-0.5%, Ni:3.6-3.9%, Cu:0.2-1.0%, all the other are Fe and inevitable impurity; The step that this roll is processed is as follows:
1) roll after quenching is placed on lathe, with CBN glomerocryst blade, as lathe tool, with the cutting speed breaker roll of 50-90m/min, carries out roughing, its amount of feeding is 0.7-1.2mm/r, and cutting depth is 0.5-1.5mm;
2) with CBN glomerocryst blade as lathe tool with the cutting speed of 100-180m/min again breaker roll carry out semifinishing, its amount of feeding is 0.35-5mm/r, cutting depth is 0.2-0.5mm;
3) with CBN glomerocryst blade as lathe tool with the cutting speed of 200-250m/min again breaker roll carry out fine finishining, its amount of feeding is 0.15-0.3mm/r, cutting depth is 0.1-0.5mm.
2. the processing method of a kind of high-hardness roller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described each components based on weight percentage of roll is: C:3.2-3.4%, Si:0.8-1.0%, Mn:0.5-0.7%, S≤0.028%, Cr:1.7-1.8%, Mo:0.25-0.45%, Ni:3.65-3.85%, Cu:0.4-0.8%, all the other are Fe and inevitable impurity.
3. the processing method of a kind of high-hardness roller according to claim 1, is characterized in that in described step 1), cutting speed is 60-80m/min.
4. the processing method of a kind of high-hardness roller according to claim 1, is characterized in that described step 2) in cutting speed be 120-160m/min.
5. the processing method of a kind of high-hardness roller according to claim 1, is characterized in that in described step 3), cutting speed is 210-240m/min.
CN201310624186.3A 2013-12-02 2013-12-02 High-hardness roller machining method Pending CN103600092A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310624186.3A CN103600092A (en) 2013-12-02 2013-12-02 High-hardness roller machining method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310624186.3A CN103600092A (en) 2013-12-02 2013-12-02 High-hardness roller machining method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103600092A true CN103600092A (en) 2014-02-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310624186.3A Pending CN103600092A (en) 2013-12-02 2013-12-02 High-hardness roller machining method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103600092A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104690298A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-10 中钢集团邢台机械轧辊有限公司 Turning method for high-speed steel roller
CN115815635A (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-03-21 中钢集团邢台机械轧辊有限公司 Method for improving roughness of flat surface of processing wire bar roller

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104690298A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-10 中钢集团邢台机械轧辊有限公司 Turning method for high-speed steel roller
CN115815635A (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-03-21 中钢集团邢台机械轧辊有限公司 Method for improving roughness of flat surface of processing wire bar roller

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Application publication date: 20140226