CN103599983B - With the steel pipe punching die of activity-oriented die body - Google Patents
With the steel pipe punching die of activity-oriented die body Download PDFInfo
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- CN103599983B CN103599983B CN201310646895.1A CN201310646895A CN103599983B CN 103599983 B CN103599983 B CN 103599983B CN 201310646895 A CN201310646895 A CN 201310646895A CN 103599983 B CN103599983 B CN 103599983B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of steel pipe punching die with activity-oriented die body, comprise die shoe, die shoe is fixed with guide housings, in guide housings, be provided with die body, the head of die body is fixed with die, and the position of the corresponding die in top of guide housings is provided with punch; Guide housings up/down perforation has guide pillar, guide pin bushing, and guide pillar bottom cover has reset rubber spring; The afterbody of die body is provided with counterweight, balance rubber spring; The sidewall of guide housings is provided with Workpiece fixing pin, and the roof of guide housings is provided with die body shop bolt.Die and die body can move up and down along guide pillar, and adapt to the requirement of die gap width and the needs of different wall when steel pipe inserts, the fatigue rupture avoiding die body is ruptured, and operation is simple, speed is slow, efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of steel pipe punching die, particularly relate to a kind of steel pipe punching die with activity-oriented die body.
Background technology
Steel pipe punching is very general in the industrial production, the overwhelming majority is the punch press process of thin-wall pipes, die is placed on the die body of cantilever design, die by shearing and moment of flexure less, but little for caliber, the thicker and pitch-row of tube wall is from the punching processing of port of steel pipe compared with big steel pipe, and blanking pressure is large, the arm of force is long, and the die body intensity of cantilever design can not meet actual processing needs.
In prior art, for the processing in the hole of minor radius thick-walled pipe, drilling machine boring is generally all adopted to solve.Before the drilling of use drilling machine, need to get location ready on workpiece, need Workpiece clamping in drilling process, for the processing of two symmetrical holes, also need mobile drill head or workpiece taken off again, after commutation, again locate clamping, then just can carry out Drilling operation.Complex procedures, speed is slow, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of long service life, operation be simple, speed is slow, the steel pipe punching die of band activity-oriented die body that efficiency is high.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The steel pipe punching die of band activity-oriented die body of the present invention, comprise die shoe, described die shoe is fixed with guide housings, in described guide housings, be provided with die body, the head of described die body is fixed with die, and the position of the corresponding described die in top of described guide housings is provided with punch;
Described guide housings up/down perforation has 1 or two guide pillars, and the middle part of described die body is provided with 1 or two guide pin bushings, and described guide pillar, through described guide pin bushing, the guide pillar between the lower surface of described die body and the diapire of described guide housings overlaps and has reset rubber spring;
The afterbody of described die body is provided with counterweight, and the top of described balanced arrangement is provided with balance rubber spring;
Gap between the cylindrical of the head of described die body and the inner circle of described guide housings is greater than the wall thickness of workpiece, the sidewall of described guide housings is provided with Workpiece fixing pin, is provided with die body shop bolt between the roof of described guide housings and the end face of described die body.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, the steel pipe punching die of the band activity-oriented die body that the embodiment of the present invention provides, due to die shoe being fixed with guide housings, die body is provided with in guide housings, the head of die body is fixed with die, and the position of the corresponding die in top of guide housings is provided with punch; Guide housings up/down perforation has guide pillar, guide pin bushing, and guide pillar bottom cover has reset rubber spring; The afterbody of die body is provided with counterweight, balance rubber spring; The sidewall of guide housings is provided with Workpiece fixing pin, and the roof of guide housings is provided with die body shop bolt.Die and die body can move up and down along guide pillar, adapt to when steel pipe inserts the requirement of die gap width and the needs of different wall (to be generally less than 10mm) within the specific limits, avoid the fatigue rupture fracture of die body, and operation is simple, speed is slow, efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The external structure schematic diagram of the steel pipe punching die of the band activity-oriented die body that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The internal structure schematic diagram of the steel pipe punching die of the band activity-oriented die body that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1, punching die; 2, die shoe; 3, workpiece commutation dolly; 4, trolley track; 5, workpiece; 6, Workpiece fixing pin; 7, counterweight; 8, die body; 9, guide pillar; 10, lubricating cup; 11, die body shop bolt; 12, reset rubber spring; 13, punch (drift); 14, guide housings; 15, die; 16, gyroaxis and bearing; 17, bearing block; 18, tray for work pieces; 19, roller; 20, rubber spring is balanced.
Detailed description of the invention
To be described in further detail the embodiment of the present invention below.
The steel pipe punching die of band activity-oriented die body of the present invention, its preferably detailed description of the invention be:
Comprise die shoe, described die shoe is fixed with guide housings, be provided with die body in described guide housings, the head of described die body is fixed with die, and the position of the corresponding described die in top of described guide housings is provided with punch;
Described guide housings up/down perforation has 1 or two guide pillars, and the middle part of described die body is provided with 1 or two guide pin bushings, and described guide pillar, through described guide pin bushing, the guide pillar between the lower surface of described die body and the diapire of described guide housings overlaps and has reset rubber spring;
The afterbody of described die body is provided with counterweight, and the top of described balanced arrangement is provided with balance rubber spring;
Gap between the cylindrical of the head of described die body and the inner circle of described guide housings is greater than the wall thickness of workpiece, the sidewall of described guide housings is provided with Workpiece fixing pin, is provided with die body shop bolt between the roof of described guide housings and the end face of described die body.
The guide housings on described guide pillar top is provided with lubricating cup.
The side of described die shoe is provided with vehicle guide, and described vehicle guide is provided with workpiece commutation dolly.
Described workpiece commutation trolley idler wheels, bearing block, be provided with gyroaxis and bearing in described bearing block, the upper end of described gyroaxis is fixed with tray for work pieces.
Reinforcement is connected with between the outer end of described vehicle guide and described die shoe.
The steel pipe punching die of band activity-oriented die body of the present invention, the mode of punching is adopted to replace Drilling operation, during punching punch safety do not rupture, steel pipe section circularity in claimed range, die body is indeformable, the line of centres of Kong Yukong gone out meets linearity requirement vertically, can realize quick, high efficiency punching processing.
Specific embodiment:
According to different outer diameter of steel pipes, wall thickness and punching position, aperture, determine outside dimension, changement size and track and base dimensions in die body length, diameter, concave-convex mold size, punch guiding shell.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprising:
(1) Punches structure:
This part structure is with guide housings 14 for central link part, and die body 8 is connected on guide housings 14 by guide pillar 9 and guide pin bushing; Die body 8 height and position is determined by die body shop bolt 11 and the reset rubber spring 12 be enclosed within guide pillar 9; Die 15 is embedded on die body 8; Die body 8 head is workpiece guide frame, and afterbody is counterweight 7; Balance rubber spring 20 is arranged at counterweight 7 top; Guide housings 14 side is provided with Workpiece fixing pin 6; Punch 13 is connected with stamping machine slide block (not shown) by upper bolster, and is led by guide housings 14 in punch process and protect; Whole mold is fixed on stamping machine workbench by die shoe 2.
(2) workpiece charging and changement structure (alternate configurations):
This part structure mainly comprises workpiece commutation dolly 3 and two trolley tracks 4, and the dolly 3 that wherein commutates comprises the compositions such as tray for work pieces 18, gyroaxis and bearing 16, bearing block 17, roller 19; Article two, the both sides of trolley track 4 are provided with two reinforcements, and are connected by die shoe 2.
(3) course of work describes:
1. die debugging located and be fixed on stamping machine workbench;
2. will be positioned on the tray for work pieces 18 of workpiece commutation dolly 3 in the middle part of workpiece 5;
3. promote workpiece 5 and workpiece commutation dolly 3, workpiece 5 one end to be pushed in punching die guide housings 14 and to withstand Workpiece fixing pin 6;
4. start stamping machine slider switch, stamping machine slide block falls and promotes punch 13 and works, and when punch 13 contacts workpiece 5, forcing press is contact equilibrium rubber spring 20 simultaneously;
5. punch 13 presses down workpiece 5, makes workpiece 5 that elastic deformation occur; Meanwhile, balance rubber spring 20 and workpiece 5 are depressed bottom die body 8 to workpiece 5, now, and the equal engagement concavity die body in workpiece 5 top and bottom;
6. punch 13 continues to decline, and workpiece 5, under punch 13 and die 15 are sheared, completes punching;
7., after machine slide block to be punched resets, pull workpiece 5 and workpiece commutation dolly 3, workpiece 5 punching end is drawn to outside guide housings 14;
If 8. do not need punching, then take off workpiece; If need opposite side punching, then turning of work piece pallet 18 and workpiece 5 commutate, and perform step 9.;
9. repeat 3. to arrive 7. process, complete the punching of the workpiece other end.
The steel pipe punching die of the band activity-oriented die body in above-described embodiment, die and die body can move up and down along guide pillar, adapt to when steel pipe inserts the requirement of die gap width and the needs of different wall (to be generally less than 10mm) within the specific limits; Move up and down the fatigue rupture fracture that die and die body fundamentally avoid die body; Guide housings has the structure of guide effect simultaneously to punch and workpiece; Die body head possesses guide function to workpiece; Afterbody balancing spring plays balanced action when punching press to guide pillar side force; Die body be directed to two vertical axis of guides, thus avoid the rotation of die body in horizontal plane, two vertical axis of guides all adopt lubricant method; The vertical axis of guide of die body is equipped with back-moving spring, in the natural equilibrium position of the recessed die body of action of reset spring be: the axes coincide in workpiece (steel pipe) hole of die body axis and punching die, when punching, die body is pressed down, punching completes and after drift is carried, die body sets back under the effect of back-moving spring; Commutation car top has tray for work pieces, to the structure of the maintenance effect of workpiece; Be furnished with roller outside dolly, facilitate the structure that workpiece forward and back material and workpiece turn around.
In above-described embodiment, workpiece feeding manner, workpiece turn around to be manually, and electric rotating machine and linear electric motors also can be adopted to replace above-mentioned workpiece changement; Punches structure and workpiece charging and changement structure two parts all can be used as independently mechanism.
Adopt punching die structure of the present invention and workpiece changement, use steel pipe punching technology, greatly can promote the working (machining) efficiency of this type of workpiece hole, reduction in the numbers of seconds.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (5)
1. the steel pipe punching die with activity-oriented die body, comprise die shoe, it is characterized in that, described die shoe is fixed with guide housings, die body is provided with in described guide housings, the head of described die body is fixed with die, and the position of the corresponding described die in top of described guide housings is provided with punch;
Described guide housings up/down perforation has 1 or two guide pillars, and the middle part of described die body is provided with 1 or two guide pin bushings, and described guide pillar, through described guide pin bushing, the guide pillar between the lower surface of described die body and the diapire of described guide housings overlaps and has reset rubber spring;
The afterbody of described die body is provided with counterweight, and the top of described counterweight is provided with balance rubber spring;
Gap between the cylindrical of the head of described die body and the inner circle of described guide housings is greater than the wall thickness of workpiece, the sidewall of described guide housings is provided with Workpiece fixing pin, is provided with die body shop bolt between the roof of described guide housings and the end face of described die body.
2. the steel pipe punching die of band activity-oriented die body according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the guide housings on described guide pillar top is provided with lubricating cup.
3. the steel pipe punching die of band activity-oriented die body according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the side of described die shoe is provided with vehicle guide, and described vehicle guide is provided with workpiece commutation dolly.
4. the steel pipe punching die of band activity-oriented die body according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described workpiece commutation dolly comprises roller, bearing block, and be provided with gyroaxis and bearing in described bearing block, the upper end of described gyroaxis is fixed with tray for work pieces.
5. the steel pipe punching die of band activity-oriented die body according to claim 4, is characterized in that, is connected with reinforcement between the outer end of described vehicle guide and described die shoe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310646895.1A CN103599983B (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | With the steel pipe punching die of activity-oriented die body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310646895.1A CN103599983B (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | With the steel pipe punching die of activity-oriented die body |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103599983A CN103599983A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
| CN103599983B true CN103599983B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105081068B (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-02-01 | 广州科技职业技术学院 | Double-end punching and hole flanging mold of circular tube |
| CN106694690A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-24 | 东莞汉旭五金塑料科技有限公司 | Hollow tube hold forming stamping die |
| CN108160809B (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2021-11-09 | 日清纺精密机器株式会社 | Die device for pipe fitting machining and piercing machining device for pipe fitting machining |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07223029A (en) * | 1994-02-17 | 1995-08-22 | Sango Co Ltd | Piercing method of tube |
| CN2792641Y (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-07-05 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Mould with float mould core structure |
| CN101417446A (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2009-04-29 | 郭华忠 | Rotary plane cutter punching mechanism |
| JP4464604B2 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2010-05-19 | 神星工機株式会社 | Pipe drilling device and method for manufacturing drilled pipe |
| CN201711415U (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2011-01-19 | 陈晓钦 | Novel manual punching machine for stainless steel square tube |
| KR20120002957U (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-05-02 | 순 우 노 | Pipe hole formation frame system |
| CN202824338U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-03-27 | 申建中 | Steel pipe automatic punching system |
-
2013
- 2013-12-04 CN CN201310646895.1A patent/CN103599983B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07223029A (en) * | 1994-02-17 | 1995-08-22 | Sango Co Ltd | Piercing method of tube |
| JP4464604B2 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2010-05-19 | 神星工機株式会社 | Pipe drilling device and method for manufacturing drilled pipe |
| CN2792641Y (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-07-05 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Mould with float mould core structure |
| CN101417446A (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2009-04-29 | 郭华忠 | Rotary plane cutter punching mechanism |
| CN201711415U (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2011-01-19 | 陈晓钦 | Novel manual punching machine for stainless steel square tube |
| KR20120002957U (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-05-02 | 순 우 노 | Pipe hole formation frame system |
| CN202824338U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-03-27 | 申建中 | Steel pipe automatic punching system |
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| CN103599983A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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Address after: Huaiyin District of Ji'nan City, Shandong province 250118 Li Village East first No. 3 Patentee after: SHANDONG SHENBO TUNNEL SUPPORT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: Huaiyin District of Ji'nan City, Shandong Province, Wu Jiabao 250118 shops in the Industrial Park Patentee before: JINAN SHENBO MINING EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. |