CN103598106A - Application method of discharge outlet structure of precise feed equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an application method of the discharge outlet structure of precise feed equipment. The method includes the steps of A, connecting a feed pipe; B, adjusting the mesh clearance which is located at the center of a discharge outlet and between a drive gear and a driven gear to be 3-5mm so as to allow the distance from the inner wall of a gear box to the outer edge of each of the drive gear and the driven gear to be 2-3mm; adjusting the intaking material amount by one rotation of the gears to be 40-50g through the clearance size; C, presetting and controlling the rotation speed of a servo motor to be 25-35 rotation/minute, and starting or shutting down the servo motor to control the amount of the materials intaking into the feed pipe by the gears; D, if the gear box is blocked by the materials, controlling the servo motor to drive the drive gear to turn over so as to discharge the materials. The application method is simple, the used product is simple in structure and convenient to use, feed amount can be controlled accurately, and cultivation cost can be lowered.

Description

A kind of using method of discharge hole structure of accurate feeding apparatus

 

technical field:

The present invention relates to livestock-raising field of mechanical technique, particularly a kind of using method of discharge hole structure of accurate feeding apparatus.

 

background technology:

In livestock-raising, the income of supporting ermine is very large.So, support ermine family and occur on a large scale.Ermine is without caecum and small intestine very short (for long four times of body), and stomach also seldom.This characteristics determined ermine needs a small amount of many meal, and an average day food ration is 40～55 grams, ingests at every turn and is spaced apart 3 hours.In addition, because ermine disposition is violent, movable quick, so the cultivation of ermine is not suitable for group support, in a common breeding cage, cultivate one or two, be advisable with one, to avoid scratching each other fur.When feeding ermine, because ermine amount is less, a 50g left and right, and traditional feeding apparatus is difficult to accurately control feed intake, (the edible feed of ermine, be generally chicken, the crushed materials such as bone, cost is higher) caused the waste of feed, improve aquaculture cost and reduced raiser's income.For solving this technical problem, need to occur that a kind of using method is simple, the product structure of use is simple, easy to use, can accurately control inventory, the using method of the discharge hole structure of a kind of accurate feeding apparatus of reduction aquaculture cost.

 

summary of the invention:

The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming existing in prior art, provide a kind of using method simple, the product structure of use is simple, easy to use, can accurately control inventory, the using method of the discharge hole structure of a kind of accurate feeding apparatus of reduction aquaculture cost.

To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of using method of discharge hole structure of accurate feeding apparatus, wherein, comprise the steps:

The step of A, connection commissioning pipe: commissioning pipe is taken off from hopper, its end is plugged together and is connected to discharging opening, the inventory brew dropping into according to need also packs hopper into;

The step of the back lash of B, adjusting driving gear and driven gear: the back lash of driving gear and driven gear is positioned at the center position of discharging opening, adjusting this gap is 3-5mm, and the inwall that makes gear-box is 2-3mm apart from the outer rim of driving gear, driven gear; By gap length adjusting gear, rotate the size of the inventory that a circle is involved in, be adjusted to gear and rotate a circle and be involved in 45-50g material and be as the criterion;

The rotating speed of C, default servomotor: the rotating speed of regulation and control servomotor is 25-35 rev/min, and by opening or close servomotor, and then control gear is involved in the amount of the material in commissioning pipe;

D, gear-box are by the step of feed blocking: if gear-box is blocked, control the upset of driven by servomotor driving gear, material spues.

The discharge hole structure of the accurate feeding apparatus using through using method of the present invention, comprise hopper and servomotor, the bottom of hopper is provided with discharging opening, the below of hopper is provided with support, on support, be fixed with servomotor, on support, by bearing shaft, be connected with driving shaft and driven shaft, wherein, on servomotor, be provided with reductor, on discharging opening, be installed with gear-box, in gear-box, be provided with driving gear and driven gear, the upper and lower hollow out of gear-box, driving gear and driven gear are connected with a joggle, the place of being connected with a joggle of driving gear and driven gear is positioned at the center of discharging opening, driving shaft is connected with reductor, is provided with described driving gear on driving shaft, is provided with described driven gear on driven shaft, and described discharging opening is rectangular, and the inwall of described gear-box is 2-3mm apart from the outer rim of driving gear, driven gear.

The rotation of driven by servomotor driving shaft, driving shaft drives driving gear engagement driven gear to rotate, thereby material is rolled into discharging opening along gear engagement place and extrudes by commissioning pipe, and commissioning pipe plugs together the bottom that is connected to discharging opening.

Described driving gear, driven gear engagement are rotated a circle and are involved in 30-60g material, take 50g as preferred.

 

Advantage of the present invention is: using method is simple, and the product structure of use is simple, easy to use, can accurately control inventory, reduces aquaculture cost, is specially:

The present invention is by setting the rotating speed of servomotor, driven by servomotor driving gear rotates, a circle is rotated in driving gear and driven gear engagement, material 50g left and right is clamp-oned to discharging opening along gear, if the bone bits of pulverizing clog gear, can overturn by controlling servomotor, and then tamper is spued.The present invention accurately feeds intake by servomotor control gear rotating speed and then control, greatly reduces aquaculture cost, has avoided the waste of feed.

 

Accompanying drawing explanation:

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is end view of the present invention.

 

Accompanying drawing sign:

1, driving gear 2, servomotor 3, reductor

4, bearing 5, discharging opening 6, driven gear

7, driven shaft 8, driving shaft 9, hopper

embodiment:

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be described.

Accurately the using method of the discharge hole structure of feeding apparatus, wherein, comprises the steps:

The step of A, connection commissioning pipe: commissioning pipe is taken off from hopper, its end is plugged together and is connected to discharging opening, the inventory brew dropping into according to need also packs hopper into;

The step of the back lash of B, adjusting driving gear and driven gear: the back lash of driving gear and driven gear is positioned at the center position of discharging opening, adjusting this gap is 3-5mm, and the inwall that makes gear-box is 2-3mm apart from the outer rim of driving gear, driven gear; By gap length adjusting gear, rotate the size of the inventory that a circle is involved in, be adjusted to gear and rotate a circle and be involved in 45-50g material and be as the criterion;

The rotating speed of C, default servomotor: the rotating speed of regulation and control servomotor is 25-35 rev/min, and by opening or close servomotor, and then control gear is involved in the amount of the material in commissioning pipe;

D, gear-box are by the step of feed blocking: if gear-box is blocked, control the upset of driven by servomotor driving gear, material spues.

The using method of the discharge hole structure of accurate feeding apparatus, as Figure 1-Figure 2, Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.Fig. 2 is end view of the present invention.

The discharge hole structure of the accurate feeding apparatus of the present invention, comprise hopper 9 and servomotor 2, the bottom of hopper 9 is provided with discharging opening 5, the below of hopper 9 is provided with support, on support, be fixed with servomotor 2, on support, by bearing 4 axles, be connected with driving shaft 8 and driven shaft 7, wherein, on servomotor 2, be provided with reductor 3, on discharging opening 5, be installed with gear-box, in gear-box, be provided with driving gear 1 and driven gear 6, the upper and lower hollow out of gear-box, driving gear 1 and driven gear 6 are connected with a joggle, the place of being connected with a joggle of driving gear 1 and driven gear 6 is positioned at the center of discharging opening 5, driving shaft 8 is connected with reductor 3, is provided with driving gear 1 on driving shaft 8, is provided with driven gear 6 on driven shaft 7, and discharging opening 5 is rectangular, and the inwall of discharging opening 5 is 2-3mm apart from the outer rim of driving gear 1, driven gear 6.Servomotor 2 drives driving shaft 8 rotations, driving shaft 8 drives driving gear 1 engagement driven gear 6 to rotate, thereby material be rolled into discharging opening 5 along gear engagement place and extrude by commissioning pipe, commissioning pipe plugs together the bottom that is connected to discharging opening 5, driving gear 1, driven gear 6 engagements are rotated a circle and are involved in 30-60g material, take 50g as preferred.

Using method of the present invention is simple, the product structure using is simple, easy to use, can accurately control inventory, reduce aquaculture cost, the present invention is by setting the rotating speed of servomotor, and driven by servomotor driving gear rotates, and a circle is rotated in driving gear and driven gear engagement, material 50g left and right is clamp-oned to discharging opening along gear, if the bone bits of pulverizing clog gear, can overturn by controlling servomotor, and then tamper is spued.The present invention accurately feeds intake by servomotor control gear rotating speed and then control, greatly reduces aquaculture cost, has avoided the waste of feed.

Claims (1)

1. a using method for the discharge hole structure of accurate feeding apparatus, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:

The step of A, connection commissioning pipe: commissioning pipe is taken off from hopper, its end is plugged together and is connected to discharging opening, the inventory brew dropping into according to need also packs hopper into;

The step of the back lash of B, adjusting driving gear and driven gear: the back lash of driving gear and driven gear is positioned at the center position of discharging opening, adjusting this gap is 3-5mm, and the inwall that makes gear-box is 2-3mm apart from the outer rim of driving gear, driven gear; By gap length adjusting gear, rotate the size of the inventory that a circle is involved in, be adjusted to gear and rotate a circle and be involved in 45-50g material and be as the criterion;

The rotating speed of C, default servomotor: the rotating speed of regulation and control servomotor is 25-35 rev/min, and by opening or close servomotor, and then control gear is involved in the amount of the material in commissioning pipe;

D, gear-box are by the step of feed blocking: if gear-box is blocked, control the upset of driven by servomotor driving gear, material spues.

Images