CN103596204A - Method and apparatus for determining cell over coverage - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for determining cell over coverage Download PDF

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CN103596204A
CN103596204A CN201210295718.9A CN201210295718A CN103596204A CN 103596204 A CN103596204 A CN 103596204A CN 201210295718 A CN201210295718 A CN 201210295718A CN 103596204 A CN103596204 A CN 103596204A
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time
advance
measurement report
statistical parameter
report statistical
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CN103596204B (en
Inventor
梁双春
方媛
袁静
霍筱宁
胡亚希
成梦虹
陈彦名
段伟希
陈燕雷
孙超
刘佳
秦博
刘文博
吕良栋
马智
陈光宇
罗枫
詹义
李端
罗建迪
李健
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Design Institute Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Group Design Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and apparatus for determining cell over coverage. A time initial lead value as a determination basis for the cell over coverage is obtained according to a measuring report rather than dependence on manual on-site investigation of network optimization engineers. Compared to a manual mode of determining the time initial lead value, the mode of determining the time initial lead value according to the measuring report is more objective and accurate, the efficiency is higher, and fewer resources are consumed. Therefore, compared to the prior art, the scheme provided by the embodiments of the invention can substantially improve the determination efficiency and accuracy of the cell over coverage and reduce consumed resources.

Description

Definite method and the device of covering crossed in community
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, relate in particular to definite method and device that covering is crossed in a kind of community
Background technology
In wireless communication technology field, " cross and cover " refers to that the signal cover of community reality surpasses it and sets coverage.Owing to cross covering that the consequence that may cause comprises signaling congestion and the call drop that brings due to interference and frequent switch etc., therefore there is at present technology to propose whether to exist covering phenomenon surely whether it to be carried out to the network optimization by investigating community.
Whether community existed covers and can determine by investigating the positional information (as global positioning system (GPS, Global Positing System) information) of cell-level on-line UE quantity and UE.Usually, in the situation that cell-level on-line UE total amount remains unchanged, far-end UE(i.e. the UE far away apart from base station) the ratio of number in this total amount larger, illustrate that community more may exist covering.But owing to being not that all UE are ready to report GPS information, and even there are a lot of UE not possess the GPS of obtaining information capability, therefore must further rely on the location distribution situation that the modes such as drive test are obtained UE.
The mode of obtaining UE positional information by drive test is easily limited to street layout and building hinders, as the vehicle of carrying out drive test is subject to street restriction and may needs to detour and just can enter or approach target area etc., thereby its efficiency is lower, and also need to expend more human and material resources resource.Definite inefficiency and resource cost that covering is crossed in this community of also having carried out with regard to indirectly having caused the UE positional information based on drive test acquisition are excessive.
Summary of the invention
Definite method and apparatus that the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of community to cross covering, determines that in order to the time advance value provide based on prior art to be provided mode determines that community crosses the problem that accuracy rate is lower and consumes resources amount is excessive of covering.
The embodiment of the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A definite method of crossing covering, comprising:
Acquisition is for the measurement report of Target cell;
From described measurement report, parsing obtains time advance value and reports parameter TIME_ADVANCE;
The corresponding relation of the TIME_ADVANCE based on default and measurement report statistical parameter, adds up respectively the number corresponding to the TIME_ADVANCE of different measuring report statistics parameter;
The corresponding relation in the measurement report statistical parameter based on setting in advance and time advance value interval and the described number of statistics, determine the number that shifts to an earlier date the TIME_ADVANCE in value interval corresponding to the fixed time;
Determine the ratio that shifts to an earlier date the number of TIME_ADVANCE and total number of the TIME_ADVANCE that parsing obtains from described measurement report in value interval corresponding to the fixed time;
According to described ratio, determine whether Target cell existed covering.
A determining device for covering is crossed in community, comprising:
Measurement report obtains unit, for obtaining the measurement report for Target cell;
Resolution unit, obtains time advance value for the measurement report parsing obtaining from measurement report acquisition unit and reports parameter TIME_ADVANCE;
Number statistic unit, the corresponding relation of the TIME_ADVANCE based on default and measurement report statistical parameter, resolves the TIME_ADVANCE obtaining according to resolution unit, add up respectively the number corresponding to the TIME_ADVANCE of different measuring report statistics parameter;
Number determining unit, for the corresponding relation in the measurement report statistical parameter based on setting in advance and time advance value interval and the described number of number statistic unit statistics, determines the number that shifts to an earlier date the TIME_ADVANCE in value interval corresponding to the fixed time;
Ratio determining unit, for determining the ratio of total number of the number that number determining unit is definite and the TIME_ADVANCE obtaining from described measurement report parsing;
Cross covering determining unit, for the ratio definite according to ratio determining unit, determine whether Target cell existed covering.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
In the embodiment of the present invention, determine that community crosses the time advance value that covers time institute's foundation and derive from measurement report, and be no longer dependent on network optimization engineer's artificial site inspection.Due to the mode than artificial definite time advance value, the mode of determining time advance value according to measurement report is more objective, accurate, and efficiency is higher, therefore than prior art, the scheme that adopts the embodiment of the present invention to provide can improve definite efficiency that covering is crossed in community greatly, and can not expend too many processing resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The idiographic flow schematic diagram of definite method of covering is crossed in the community that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a is for crossing a kind of structural representation of system of definite method of covering in the community of realizing the embodiment of the present invention in practical application and providing;
A kind of realization flow schematic diagram of embodiment of definite method of covering is crossed in the community that Fig. 2 b provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The concrete structure schematic diagram of the determining device of covering is crossed in the community that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Low for solving definite efficiency of crossing covering in the community of prior art existence, and accuracy rate is lower problem also, it is a kind of based on measurement report (MR that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Measurement Report) determine time advance value, and determine that according to definite time advance value community crosses the scheme of covering.In this scheme, consider that the time advance value etc. that can comprise UE in the MR that the physical layer of TD-LTE system reports embodies Target cell and whether crosses the data that cover, therefore the MR that gives chapter and verse determines time advance value, and the time advance value based on definite, determine whether Target cell existed covering, thereby avoided depending on the mode that network optimization engineer adopts manual type site inspection and determined time advance value, and it is lower to cause community to cross definite efficiency of covering, and the larger problem of the stock number expending.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, definite scheme of covering is crossed in the community that describing the embodiment of the present invention in detail provides.
First, a kind of definite method that the embodiment of the present invention provides community as shown in Figure 1 to cross covering, the specific implementation flow process of the method comprises the steps:
Step 11, obtains the measurement report for Target cell, and from the measurement report obtaining, resolves and obtain time advance value and report parameter;
In the embodiment of the present invention, 3GPP official hour shifts to an earlier date value interval and time advance value reports the corresponding relation of parameter as shown in table 1:
Table 1:
Step 12, time advance value based on default reports the corresponding relation of parameter and measurement report statistical parameter, the time advance value obtaining according to parsing reports parameter, determines respectively the number that reports parameter corresponding to the time advance value of different measuring report statistics parameter;
Wherein, measurement report statistical parameter is for representing that time advance value reports the parameter of the number of parameter.
Step 13, the corresponding relation in the measurement report statistical parameter based on setting in advance and time advance value interval, corresponding stored time advance value is interval and corresponding to the time advance value of different measuring report statistics parameter, report the number of parameter;
In the embodiment of the present invention, measurement report statistical parameter, time advance value interval and time advance value report the corresponding relation of parameter can be as shown in table 2:
Table 2:
Figure BDA00002027825500052
Figure BDA00002027825500061
Figure BDA00002027825500071
In table 2, MR.Tadv.00 ~ MR.Tadv.47 can be called the first measurement report statistical parameter ~ 48 measurement report statistical value successively.
The partition strategy in the corresponding time advance value of the measurement report statistical parameter interval in table 2 can be: the time advance value that is less than 10 time slots is divided into a time advance value interval; And
Right open interval is closed in the left side consisting of 10 time slots and 200 time slots and divide, obtain the time advance value interval that 19 interval ranges are not more than 10 time slots;
Right open interval is closed in the left side consisting of 200 time slots and 1000 time slots and divide, obtain the time advance value interval that 20 interval ranges are not more than 40 time slots;
Right open interval is closed in the left side consisting of 1000 time slots and 2000 time slots and divide, obtain the time advance value interval that 5 interval ranges are not more than 200 time slots;
Right open interval is closed in the left side consisting of 2000 time slots and 4096 time slots and divide, obtain the time advance value interval that 2 interval ranges are not more than 1048 time slots; And
The time advance value that is more than or equal to 4096 time slots is divided into a time advance value interval.
According to above-mentioned partition strategy, divide 48 time advance value intervals that obtain and refer to table 3.
Table 3:
Figure BDA00002027825500072
Figure BDA00002027825500081
Except above-mentioned partition strategy, the embodiment of the present invention also can adopt other partition strategies to divide time advance value interval.
Step 14, the time advance value based on corresponding stored report the number of parameter and time advance value interval, determine that the time advance value that shifts to an earlier date value interval corresponding to the fixed time reports the number of parameter;
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, also can perform step the storage operation described in 13, but can be directly based on 12 numbers that statistics obtains of execution step, carry out and determine that the time advance value that shifts to an earlier date value interval corresponding to the fixed time reports the operation of the number of parameter.
It can be according to the setting coverage of Target cell or optimization demand, to arrange in advance that fixed time described here shifts to an earlier date value interval.Such as, fixed time shifts to an earlier date value interval and can be set to meet: the time advance value comprising is all less than (or being not more than) for the time advance value of the UE in this setting coverage, or also can be set to meet: the time advance value comprising is all greater than (or being not less than) for the time advance value of the UE in this setting coverage.
Step 15, determines that the time advance value that shifts to an earlier date value interval corresponding to the fixed time reports the number of parameter and resolves and obtain the ratio that time advance value reports total number of parameter from measurement report;
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the fixed time shifts to an earlier date value interval and is set to meet: when the time advance value comprising is all greater than for the time advance value of the UE in the setting coverage in Target cell, this ratio is larger, UE outside setting coverage is more in explanation, thereby Target cell existed the possibility covering larger, otherwise illustrate that Target cell existed the possibility covering less.
When the fixed time shifts to an earlier date value interval and is set to meet: when the time advance value comprising is all less than for the time advance value of the UE outside the setting coverage in Target cell, this ratio is larger, UE in setting coverage is more in explanation, thereby Target cell existed the possibility covering less, otherwise illustrate that Target cell existed the possibility covering larger.
Step 16, according to by execution step 15, definite ratio determines whether Target cell existed covering.
In the embodiment of the present invention, if the fixed time shifts to an earlier date, value is interval to be met: the time advance value comprising is all greater than the time advance value for the UE in the setting coverage in Target cell; The method can further include: more above-mentioned ratio and the first preset ratio threshold value; And when comparing this ratio and be greater than the first preset ratio threshold value, according to this ratio indication base station, carry out the network optimization scheme for Target cell.Such as, can directly this ratio be offered to base station, indicate it according to this ratio, to determine and carry out corresponding network optimization scheme; Also can determine after network optimization scheme according to this ratio, then network optimization scheme is offered to base station, this network optimization scheme is carried out in indication base station.
Due to the mode than artificial definite time advance value, the mode of determining time advance value according to measurement report is more objective, accurate, and efficiency is higher, therefore than prior art, the scheme that adopts the embodiment of the present invention to provide can improve definite efficiency and the accuracy rate that covering is crossed in community greatly.
It should be noted that, the executive agent of the said method that the embodiment of the present invention provides can be, but not limited to be arranged on the equipment (being called the equipment that MR generates counter as arranged one) in base station or is arranged on the equipment (being called the equipment that MR generates counter as arranged one) in OMC.
Below based on a concrete execution mode, describe this scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides application flow in practice in detail.
In this embodiment, by gather the mode of MR at the whole network, add up the Timing Advance that UE in Target cell arrives antenna for base station, thereby provide more objective and foundation accurately for determining that the community of Target cell is crossed to cover.
This embodiment is usingd TD-LTE system as its application scenarios.For TD-LTE system, the data that comprise in the MR reporting based on physical layer rich, MR can be used for triggering TD-LTE system Radio Resource control sublayer and complete events such as community selection/reselection and switching, also Operation and Maintenance foundation that can be using it as TD-LTE system, or as the running state analysis foundation of TD-LTE system.In this embodiment, consider the time advance value that includes UE in MR, thereby propose by (the OMC of operation maintenance center, Operations & Maintenance Center) collect MR, and by the time advance value comprising in MR, definite method of covering is crossed in the community that realizing the embodiment of the present invention provides.
The said method providing in order to implement the embodiment of the present invention can increase one newly and be called the device of " covering determining device is crossed in community ", or cross by make it possess community to the transformation of OMC existing equipment the function that covering determining device realizes in OMC.In addition, a MR can also be set and generate counter, this counter can be arranged in base station, also can be arranged in OMC.Comprising community crosses and covers a kind of system configuration schematic diagram that determining device and MR generate counter as shown in Figure 2 a.The function that the function of MR generation counter is crossed covering determining device with community combines, and definite method of covering is crossed in the community that can intactly realize the embodiment of the present invention provides.System configuration based on shown in Fig. 2 a, the specific implementation that definite method of covering is crossed in community comprises following step as shown in Figure 2 b:
Step 21, base station gathers MR.
According to 3GPP regulation, base station can periodically gather the measurement data of the time advance value of each UE (such as take 5s as the cycle).For example, suppose that the some time inscribes, the time advance value TADV of UE in base station measurement Target cell is 8Ts, the time advance value by shown in table 1 is interval shifts to an earlier date with 3GPP official hour the corresponding relation that value reports parameter, and can judging the corresponding time advance value of 8Ts, to report parameter be TIME_ADVANCE_0004; After 5s, the time advance value TADV=10Ts of UE, and according to table 1, determining the corresponding time advance value of 10Ts, to report parameter be TIME_ADVANCE_0005; After 5s, if base station measures the time advance value TADV=11Ts that UE arrives base station again.
MR, except coming from UE, can also come from physical layer and the rlc layer of base station, and MR also can calculate generation in RRM process.Therefore,, in the embodiment of the present invention, the MR that base station obtains also can come from other equipment except base station, that the MR that comprises time advance value can be provided.
Such as according to table 1, can be by base station by the mode to the collection of UE reporting information, realize according to the reporting information gathering and shift to an earlier date value computing time; Or base station also can determine time advance value by shifting to an earlier date the mode of value direct computing time, and in follow-up step, report parameter to send to OMC corresponding measurement report statistical parameter or corresponding time advance value.Wherein, Timing Advance computational methods can be with reference to 3GPP36.214V10.0.0, its concrete norm is: Class1: TADV=(eNB Rx-Tx timedifference)+(UE Rx – Tx time difference), and wherein the eNB Rx – Tx time difference is corresponding to the identical UE of report UE Rx – Tx time difference; Type 2:TADV=(eNB Rx – Tx time difference), wherein the eNB Rx – Tx time difference is received the uplink radio frame that comprises PRACH from each UE corresponding to eNB.
Step 22, the MR in base station generates counter by the parsing to MR, and the time advance value that therefrom parses the UE of Target cell reports parameter, and the corresponding time advance value of each measurement report statistical parameter shown in definite table 2 reports the number of parameter.
The partition strategy in the corresponding time advance value of the measurement report statistical parameter interval in table 2 can be, but not limited to for: the time advance value that is less than 10 time slots is divided into time advance value interval; And right open interval is closed in the left side consisting of 10 time slots and 200 time slots and divide, obtain the time advance value interval that 19 interval ranges are not more than 10 time slots; Right open interval is closed in the left side consisting of 200 time slots and 1000 time slots and divide, obtain the time advance value interval that 20 interval ranges are not more than 40 time slots; Right open interval is closed in the left side consisting of 1000 time slots and 2000 time slots and divide, obtain the time advance value interval that 5 interval ranges are not more than 200 time slots; Right open interval is closed in the left side consisting of 2000 time slots and 4096 time slots and divide, obtain the time advance value interval that 2 interval ranges are not more than 1048 time slots; And it is interval that the time advance value that is more than or equal to 4096 time slots is divided into a time advance value.
Based on table 3 and the time advance value that the UE that supposed sends, report parameter above, MR generates counter and can determine: for this Target cell, the corresponding time advance value of MR.Tadv.00 number is 2, the corresponding time advance value of MR.Tadv.01 number is 1, and the corresponding time advance value of other measurement report statistical parameters number is 0.
Step 23, base station generates by MR the result as shown in table 2 that counters count obtains and is sent to OMC.
Optionally, when MR generation counter is while being arranged in OMC, the result shown in table 2 can draw by carrying out the operation of similar above-mentioned steps 22 by the MR generation counter in OMC, the now base station MR forwarding that only execution sends UE and the operation of OMC.
Owing to determining in order to reach whether community existed the object covering, OMC can only be known the corresponding relation in measurement report statistical parameter and time advance value interval, therefore, base station also can only provide result as shown in table 3 to OMC, thereby with respect to table 2 is provided, can save a part of transfer resource.
By carrying out above-mentioned steps 21 ~ 23, realized corresponding stored measurement report statistical parameter and time advance value interval in OMC, the corresponding relation based on both, can further be realized and be crossed determining of covering to the community of Target cell by following step.
It should be noted that, although directly report the corresponding relation in parameter and time advance value interval according to the time advance value shown in table 1, also can determine the number that time advance value in each time advance value interval reports parameter, yet, such mode need to repeatedly determine that time advance value for Target cell reports under the scene of number of parameter, all need respectively the fixed time to be shifted to an earlier date to the interval corresponding time advance value of each time advance value of containing in value interval reports the number of parameter again to determine one by one at every turn, thereby can expend more processing resource.And the measurement report statistical parameter shown in employing table 2 and the corresponding relation in time advance value interval, because generally can being greater than corresponding to each time advance value, the time advance value interval corresponding to measurement report statistical parameter report the time advance value of parameter interval, therefore under above-mentioned scene, based on table 2, can reduce to carry out and determine that time advance value reports the number of times of the operation of parameter, thereby can promptly determine that the time advance value that shifts to an earlier date value interval corresponding to the fixed time reports number of parameters, thereby greatly improve treatment effeciency.
Step 24, for Target cell, MOCZhong crosses community and covers determining device according to the corresponding relation shown in table 2, determines the fixed time to shift to an earlier date the interval corresponding time advance value of value and report parameter to report the ratio in parameter at all time advance values of Target cell.
In present embodiment, suppose that it is [x, y] that this fixed time shifts to an earlier date value interval, has following formula to set up:
In the fixed time, shift to an earlier date value interval time advance value number based on MR, obtain for the ratio=(MR.TADV.p+MR.TADV.p in the total number of time advance value of Target cell + 1+ ... + MR.TADV.q)/(MR.TADV.00+MR.TADV.01+ ... + MR.TADV.47)
Wherein, the arrangement sequence number that p, q are the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter in interval that comprises [x, y] and interval size and form close to time advance value [x, y], that obtained by division interval.Such as, take table 2 as example, if meet the fixed time of above-mentioned hypothesis shift to an earlier date value interval for [190,1000), according to the above-mentioned restriction about p, q, can determine p=19, q=39.
Step 25, crosses community covering determining device and compares preset ratio threshold value and pass through execution step 24 and definite ratio value.
Step 26, crosses community covering determining device according to comparative result, determine whether Target cell crosses covering, and when covering is crossed in the existence of determining Target cell, corresponding network optimization scheme is carried out according to this comparative result in indication base station.
Such as, if suppose, the fixed time shifts to an earlier date value interval and arranges satisfied: the time advance value comprising is all greater than the time advance value for the UE in the setting coverage in Target cell, when comparative result is: by perform step 24 and definite ratio value is greater than preset ratio threshold value a%(a can set according to the practical operation situation of Target cell network) time, can determine that Target cell existed covering; Otherwise, can determine that Target cell did not exist covering.
For having the community covering, and it is generally acknowledged, to cause covering reason be mainly that part base station antenna height surpasses peripheral base station antenna height, because radio wave diffraction refraction etc. propagates into place far away.Supposing finally to judge covering is because certain antenna for base station causes, and can adjust antenna azimuth, or reduces angle of declination, or reduction base station transmitting power, if possible, in the situation that meeting current covering, suitably reduce antenna height, thereby avoid or reduced coverage condition.
Definite scheme that covering is crossed in the community that the embodiment of the present invention provides is intended to promote the accuracy of the reference frame of the network optimization, and its emphasis does not also lie in and adopts which kind of means to realize the network optimization; And what can adopt in the embodiment of the present invention that prior art provides can realize the scheme of the network optimization arbitrarily, so repeats no more the technological means that the network optimization adopts in this specification.
Due to the mode than artificial definite time advance value, the mode of determining time advance value according to measurement report is more objective, accurate, and efficiency is higher, therefore than prior art, above-mentioned execution mode can improve definite efficiency and the accuracy rate that covering is crossed in community greatly, and required resource is less.
In addition, first the embodiment of the present invention has also proposed for characterizing the concept of the measurement report statistical parameter of time advance value number, and defined corresponding relation as shown in table 2, thereby when improving network optimization result accuracy, also guaranteed higher treatment effeciency.
In prior art, TD-LTE is the MR acquisition scheme of neither one standard also, the degree of support that each equipment manufacturer gathers for MR differs, the network equipment lacks a reliable measuring means to the preparatory and integrality of the MR data that report, thereby the accuracy that relies on MR data to carry out Network Quality Analysis and Optimization Work cannot be guaranteed.And in the embodiment of the present invention, first the collection call format of a kind of MR has been proposed, unified span and the value unit of measurement report statistical parameter, with this standard each equipment manufacturer's MR gather form, realized and evaded the object that equipment is transformed repeatedly.
Definite method of covering is crossed in the community providing corresponding to the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of community as shown in Figure 3 to cross the determining device of covering, in order to the time advance value providing based on prior art to be provided, determines that mode causes community to cross definite efficiency and the lower problem of accuracy rate of covering.This device can be, but not limited to be arranged in base station, or is arranged in OMC.The concrete structure schematic diagram of this device as shown in Figure 3, comprises following functions unit:
Measurement report obtains unit 31, for obtaining the measurement report for Target cell;
Resolution unit 32, obtains time advance value for the measurement report parsing obtaining from measurement report acquisition unit 31 and reports parameter TIME_ADVANCE;
Number statistic unit 33, the corresponding relation of the TIME_ADVANCE based on default and measurement report statistical parameter, resolves according to resolution unit 32 TIME_ADVANCE obtaining, and adds up respectively the number corresponding to the TIME_ADVANCE of different measuring report statistics parameter;
Number determining unit 34, for the corresponding relation in the measurement report statistical parameter based on setting in advance and time advance value interval and the described number of number statistic unit 33 statistics, determine the number that shifts to an earlier date the TIME_ADVANCE in value interval corresponding to the fixed time;
Ratio determining unit 35, for determining the ratio of total number of the number that number determining unit 34 is definite and the TIME_ADVANCE obtaining from described measurement report parsing;
Cross covering determining unit 36, for the ratio definite according to ratio determining unit 35, determine whether Target cell existed covering.
Optionally, when the fixed time shifts to an earlier date, value is interval to be met: when the time advance value comprising is all greater than for the time advance value of the UE in described setting coverage, device described above can further include:
Comparing unit, for comparing ratio determining unit 35 definite ratio and preset ratio threshold value;
Indicating member, while being greater than preset ratio threshold value for compare this ratio at comparing unit, the network optimization scheme for Target cell is carried out in indication base station.
The community that the embodiment of the present invention provides is crossed the determining device of covering and is determined that the time advance value of foundation when covering is crossed in community derives from measurement report, and is no longer dependent on network optimization engineer's artificial site inspection.Due to the mode than artificial definite time advance value, the mode of determining time advance value according to measurement report is more objective, accurate, and efficiency is higher, therefore than prior art, this device that adopts the embodiment of the present invention to provide can improve definite efficiency and the accuracy rate that covering is crossed in community greatly, and without expending too many processing resource.
Those skilled in the art should understand, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt complete hardware implementation example, implement software example or in conjunction with the form of the embodiment of software and hardware aspect completely.And the present invention can adopt the form that wherein includes the upper computer program of implementing of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code one or more.
The present invention is with reference to describing according to flow chart and/or the block diagram of the method for the embodiment of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program.Should understand can be in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or block diagram each flow process and/or the flow process in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.Can provide these computer program instructions to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, the instruction of carrying out by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device is produced for realizing the device in the function of flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame appointments.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in energy vectoring computer or the computer-readable memory of other programmable data processing device with ad hoc fashion work, the instruction that makes to be stored in this computer-readable memory produces the manufacture that comprises command device, and this command device is realized the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, make to carry out sequence of operations step to produce computer implemented processing on computer or other programmable devices, thereby the instruction of carrying out is provided for realizing the step of the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame on computer or other programmable devices.
Although described the preferred embodiments of the present invention, once those skilled in the art obtain the basic creative concept of cicada, can make other change and modification to these embodiment.So claims are intended to all changes and the modification that are interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and fall into the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (11)

1.Yi Zhong crosses community definite method of covering, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquisition is for the measurement report of Target cell;
From described measurement report, parsing obtains time advance value and reports parameter TIME_ADVANCE;
The corresponding relation of the TIME_ADVANCE based on default and measurement report statistical parameter, adds up respectively the number corresponding to the TIME_ADVANCE of different measuring report statistics parameter;
The corresponding relation in the measurement report statistical parameter based on setting in advance and time advance value interval and the described number of statistics, determine the number that shifts to an earlier date the TIME_ADVANCE in value interval corresponding to the fixed time;
Determine the ratio that shifts to an earlier date the number of TIME_ADVANCE and total number of the TIME_ADVANCE that parsing obtains from described measurement report in value interval corresponding to the fixed time;
According to described ratio, determine whether Target cell existed covering.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the corresponding relation of TIME_ADVANCE and measurement report statistical parameter comprises:
The first measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0000 to TIME_ADVANCE_0004;
The second measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0005 to TIME_ADVANCE_0009, the 3rd measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0010 to TIME_ADVANCE_0014, the like, the 20 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0099 to TIME_ADVANCE_0095;
The 21 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0100 to TIME_ADVANCE_0119, the 22 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0200 to TIME_ADVANCE_0219, the like, the 40 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0480 to TIME_ADVANCE_0499;
The 41 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0500 to TIME_ADVANCE_0599, the 42 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0600 to TIME_ADVANCE_0699, the like, the 45 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0900 to TIME_ADVANCE_0999;
The 46 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_1000 to TIME_ADVANCE_1523, the 47 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_1524 to TIME_ADVANCE_2047;
The 48 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_2048 to TIME_ADVANCE_7690.
3. the method as shown in claim 1, is characterized in that, it is interval satisfied that the described fixed time shifts to an earlier date value: the time advance value comprising is all greater than the time advance value for the user terminal in described setting coverage; ?
Described method also comprises:
More described ratio and preset ratio threshold value; And
When comparing described ratio and be greater than preset ratio threshold value, the network optimization scheme for Target cell is carried out in indication base station.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described network optimization scheme comprises:
The antenna azimuth of adjustment aim cell base station; Or
Reduce the transmitting power of target cell base station.
5. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the executive agent of described method is that the measurement report MR being arranged in base station generates counter; Or for being arranged on the MR generation counter in the OMC of operation maintenance center.
6.Yi Zhong crosses community the determining device of covering, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Measurement report obtains unit, for obtaining the measurement report for Target cell;
Resolution unit, obtains time advance value for the measurement report parsing obtaining from measurement report acquisition unit and reports parameter TIME_ADVANCE;
Number statistic unit, the corresponding relation of the TIME_ADVANCE based on default and measurement report statistical parameter, resolves the TIME_ADVANCE obtaining according to resolution unit, add up respectively the number corresponding to the TIME_ADVANCE of different measuring report statistics parameter;
Number determining unit, for the corresponding relation in the measurement report statistical parameter based on setting in advance and time advance value interval and the described number of number statistic unit statistics, determines the number that shifts to an earlier date the TIME_ADVANCE in value interval corresponding to the fixed time;
Ratio determining unit, for determining the ratio of total number of the number that number determining unit is definite and the TIME_ADVANCE obtaining from described measurement report parsing;
Cross covering determining unit, for the ratio definite according to ratio determining unit, determine whether Target cell existed covering.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, the corresponding relation of TIME_ADVANCE and measurement report statistical parameter comprises:
The first measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0000 to TIME_ADVANCE_0004;
The second measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0005 to TIME_ADVANCE_0009, the 3rd measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0010 to TIME_ADVANCE_0014, the like, the 20 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0099 to TIME_ADVANCE_0095;
The 21 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0100 to TIME_ADVANCE_0119, the 22 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0200 to TIME_ADVANCE_0219, the like, the 40 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0480 to TIME_ADVANCE_0499;
The 41 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0500 to TIME_ADVANCE_0599, the 42 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0600 to TIME_ADVANCE_0699, the like, the 45 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_0900 to TIME_ADVANCE_0999;
The 46 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_1000 to TIME_ADVANCE_1523, the 47 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_1524 to TIME_ADVANCE_2047;
The 48 measurement report statistical parameter in the corresponding measurement report statistical parameter of TIME_ADVANCE_2048 to TIME_ADVANCE_7690.
8. the device as shown in claim 6, is characterized in that, it is interval satisfied that the described fixed time shifts to an earlier date value: the time advance value comprising is all greater than the time advance value for the user terminal in described setting coverage; ?
Described device also comprises:
Comparing unit, for comparing definite ratio and the preset ratio threshold value of ratio determining unit;
Indicating member, while being greater than preset ratio threshold value for compare described ratio at comparing unit, the network optimization scheme for Target cell is carried out in indication base station.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described network optimization scheme comprises:
The antenna azimuth of adjustment aim cell base station.
10. a base station, is characterized in that, comprises the device as described in as arbitrary in claim 6 ~ 9.
11.Yi Zhong operation maintenance center's equipment, is characterized in that, comprises the device as described in as arbitrary in claim 6 ~ 9.
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