CN103595172A - Motor with heat-conducting glue arranged internally - Google Patents

Motor with heat-conducting glue arranged internally Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103595172A
CN103595172A CN201310576337.2A CN201310576337A CN103595172A CN 103595172 A CN103595172 A CN 103595172A CN 201310576337 A CN201310576337 A CN 201310576337A CN 103595172 A CN103595172 A CN 103595172A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat
wall
motor
conducting glue
housing
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Pending
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CN201310576337.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翁荣钟
阮家文
魏益堂
廖明镇
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Joy Ride Technology Co Ltd
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Joy Ride Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310576337.2A priority Critical patent/CN103595172A/en
Publication of CN103595172A publication Critical patent/CN103595172A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a motor with heat-conducting glue arranged internally. The motor comprises a rotor unit, a case unit, a winding and a lot of the heat-conducting glue. The rotor unit comprises a mandrel and a magnet ring arranged on the mandrel in a sleeved mode. The case unit comprises a case allowing the mandrel to be installed in a rotating mode and covering the magnet ring. The winding comprises an iron core arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the case and surrounding the magnet ring, a plurality of protruding teeth extending towards to the magnet ring from the iron core, and a plurality of coils respectively winding around the protruding teeth. The heat-conducting glue is distributed on the surfaces of the coils and fills the air gap extending from the coils to the case, and therefore the heat dissipation way extending from the coils to the case is not separated, the heat energy generated by the coils can be conducted out to the case easily, and then the use effect of improving heat dissipation is achieved.

Description

Inside has the motor of heat-conducting glue
The application is to be on May 27th, 2010 applying date, and application number is 201010190499.9, and what denomination of invention was " inside has the motor of heat-conducting glue " divides an application.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor, particularly a kind of inside has the motor of heat-conducting glue.
Background technology
No. M331251, No. M322677, No. M300395, No. I250718 disclosed motor technologies of TaiWan, China letters patent book number, can accelerate cross-ventilation by the mode of a flabellum of revolution, and then improves the radiating effect of motor.
Yet while dispelling the heat, because the flow path of air-flow tends to by motor inner, so when motor used after a period of time, whole flow path has airborne dust accumulation, when dust is constantly accumulated to internal rotor, will affect motor running, and allowing air mass flow reduce, radiating effect reduces, and therefore needs at set intervals to clear up dust, otherwise the easy life-span of motor reduces, accumulated heat is damaged, and causes the puzzlement of maintaining aspect.
In addition, at present the development trend of motor is to be designed to the motor that volume is little, power is high, and if the heat energy of motor inside cannot successfully disengage, can cause internal heat energy to accumulate seriously, so that easily cause the life-span to reduce and the situation generation damaging.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly there is radiating effect and be unlikely the motor that the inside that allows dust enter motor inside has heat-conducting glue.
The motor that inside of the present invention has heat-conducting glue is characterised in that: the motor that this inside has heat-conducting glue comprises a rotor unit, a housing unit, a winding, and many heat-conducting glues; This rotor unit comprises that one along the axle of an Axis Extension, and a magnet ring that is sheathed on this axle; This housing unit comprises that this axle of confession installs and be coated the housing of this magnet ring rotationally; This winding comprises that one is arranged at this housing inner peripheral surface and around the iron core of this magnet ring, a plurality of double wedge extending towards this magnet ring from this iron core, and a plurality of coil that is wound in respectively described double wedge; Described heat-conducting glue is distributed in described coil surface and fills up described coil and extends to the air gap between this housing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: see through the distribution of described heat-conducting glue, just can be so that the heat dissipation path that described coil extends between this housing have air gap to separate, so the heat energy that described coil produces is more easily derived to this housing, just can reach the use effect of heat radiation, also be unlikely and allow dust enter motor inside, in addition the radiating effect due to this motor inside obtains fully lifting, so the inside of this motor is difficult for savings heat energy, so that be quite conducive to develop into the market demands that volume is little, power is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view, illustrates that inside of the present invention has the first preferred embodiment of the motor of heat-conducting glue;
Fig. 2 is a cutaway view, and an axle, a magnet ring, a housing, a winding, two outer sleeves, and the structure of many heat-conducting glues are described in this first preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram, and oral siphon of this first preferred embodiment collocation, a communicating pipe are described, and the use situation of an outlet pipe;
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional exploded view, illustrates that inside of the present invention has the second preferred embodiment of the motor of heat-conducting glue;
Fig. 5 is a cutaway view, and the configuration structure of a ring wall and a heat exchange runner is described in this second preferred embodiment;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram, and wherein a kind of design of this heat exchange runner is described in this second preferred embodiment;
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram, and the design of the another kind of this heat exchange runner is described in this second preferred embodiment;
Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional exploded view, illustrates that inside of the present invention has the 3rd preferred embodiment of the motor of heat-conducting glue;
Fig. 9 is a cutaway view, and an impeller, a fan housing, and the configuration structure of a housing are described in the 3rd preferred embodiment;
Figure 10 is a three-dimensional exploded view, illustrates that inside of the present invention has the 4th preferred embodiment of the motor of heat-conducting glue; And
Figure 11 is a cutaway view, and a rotor, a magnet ring, a housing, a winding, and the configuration structure of many heat-conducting glues are described in the 4th preferred embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the first preferred embodiment that inside of the present invention has the motor 100 of heat-conducting glue is rotatable brushless motor in, and comprises a rotor unit 1, housing unit 2, winding 3 and many heat-conducting glues 4.
This rotor unit 1 comprises an axle 11 of extending along an axis X, and a magnet ring 12 that is sheathed on this axle 11.
This housing unit 2 comprises that this axle 11 of a confession installs and be coated the housing 21 of this magnet ring 12, two outer sleeves 22 and two heat exchange runners 23 rotationally.This housing 21 comprises that a ring wall 210 around this magnet ring 12, one are connected in first cap 211 of these ring wall 210 one end, second cap 212 that is connected in these ring wall 210 other ends, and four through holes 213 that are arranged in this ring wall 210.
This winding 3 comprises that one is arranged at these ring wall 210 inner peripheral surfaces and around the iron core 31 of this magnet ring 12, a plurality of double wedge 32 extending towards this magnet ring 12 from this iron core 31, and a plurality of coil 33 that is wound in respectively described double wedge 32.
This first cap 211 has one corresponding to the clutch shaft bearing hole 216 of this axle 11, and a plurality of through wires hole 217 corresponding to described coil 33 positions, and the end of described coil 33 passes corresponding described through wires hole 217.
This second cap 212 has one corresponding to second dead eye 218 in this axle 11 and this clutch shaft bearing hole 216, and a bearing can be installed respectively with this second dead eye 218 in this clutch shaft bearing hole 216.
Described outer sleeve 22 is arranged at respectively in this housing 21 and around this axis X, described outer sleeve 22 is that metal material is made in the present embodiment, and from these axle 11 two ends, along this axis X, being socketed on a side and the opposite side of this winding 3 respectively, each outer sleeve 22 has one around described coil 33 outsides and the recessed runner face 221 to these ring wall 210 inner peripheral surfaces.
Each heat exchange runner 23 is jointly to be defined with these ring wall 210 inner peripheral surfaces by this runner face 221.In the present embodiment, the c-shaped structure of each heat exchange runner 23.It should be noted that, the number of described heat exchange runner 23 can be adjusted to some extent according to the caloric value of described coil 33, for example when the caloric value of described coil 33 hour, also can only configure an outer sleeve 22 and the number of heat exchange runner 23 is adjusted into one.
The described through hole 213 of this housing 21 connects respectively described heat exchange runner 23 two ends.Described through hole 213 can sequentially see through an oral siphon 91, a communicating pipe 92, and an outlet pipe 93 is connected, during use, this oral siphon 91 can pass into cooling water, as shown in Figure 3, cooling water can flow to the other end along one end of this heat exchange runner 23, then by this communicating pipe 92, imports in another heat exchange runner 23, and flows to the other end by one end, finally from this outlet pipe 93, flow out, so as to reaching water-cooled heat radiation function.
Described heat-conducting glue 4 is distributed in described coil 33 surfaces and fills up described coil 33 and extends to the air gap between this housing 21, described heat-conducting glue 4 adopts the mixed Heat Conduction Material of resin in the present embodiment, and this Heat Conduction Material is to be selected from carborundum, aluminium, boron nitride, aluminium nitride and combination thereof.Experimental data in table one result that to be described coil 33 measure when 27 ℃ of room temperatures and described heat exchange runner 23 do not pass into cooling water.
Table one motor coil temperature rise test data
Figure BDA0000415607770000041
Experimental data by table one can be found, see through the distribution of described heat-conducting glue 4, just can be so that the heat dissipation path that described coil 33 extends between this housing 21 have air gap to separate, so the heat energy that described coil 33 produces is more easily derived to this housing 21, just can reach the use effect of heat radiation, also be unlikely and allow dust enter this motor 100 inside, so just not having dust accretions occurs in the situation of these winding 3 impact heat radiations, in addition during Practical manufacturing, the described heat exchange runner 23 that can also use described outer sleeve 22 and these ring wall 210 inner peripheral surfaces jointly to define, coordinate this oral siphon 91, this communicating pipe 92, and this outlet pipe 93 forms water-cooling system, so with regard to the further heat radiation effect of energy, in addition the radiating effect due to these motor 100 inside obtains fully lifting, so the inside of this motor 100 is difficult for savings heat energy, so that it is little to be quite conducive to develop into volume, the market demands that power is high.
As shown in Figure 4,5, 6, to further illustrate inside of the present invention and have the second preferred embodiment of the motor 100 of heat-conducting glue below, this second preferred embodiment and above-mentioned the first preferred embodiment are roughly the same, its difference is in a first end 214 and a second end 215 in this ring wall 210 of this housing 21 with contrary setting, and heat exchange runner 23 form differences and the number of this housing unit 2 are one.This first and second cap the 211, the 212nd, is sealed at respectively this first and second end 214,215 and is jointly coated this winding 3 with this ring wall 210.
This heat exchange runner 23 has an input port 231, output port 232, a plurality ofly along this axis X direction, extends and axial path 233 separately, and a plurality of circumference along this housing 21 extend and transverse path separately 234, described axial path 233 is extend between this first and second end 214,215 and be arranged in this ring wall 210, described transverse path 234 is to be distributed between this first end 214 and this first cap 211, and is alternately connected two adjacent axial path 233 between this second end 215 and this second cap 212.In the present embodiment, described transverse path 234 is to be arranged with respectively in this first end 214 and this second end 215.What deserves to be explained is, described transverse path 234 can be to be also arranged with respectively in this first cap 211 and this second cap 212.
Described axial path 233 is to connect into one to extend around being also finally connected to the circulation path (as shown in Figure 6) of this output port 232 to opposite side towards a side from this input port 231 with described transverse path 234, in addition as shown in Figure 7, described axial path 233 also can connect into two with described transverse path 234 and from this input port 231, extend and be flowed to the circulation path of this output port 232 towards two opposition sides respectively, during Practical manufacturing, this input port 231 and this output port 232 can also be designed to a plurality of, and the design that changes above-mentioned circulation path.
Because adopting metal material conventionally, makes this housing 21, this heat exchange runner 23 directly designs on this housing 21 again, so the thermal energy conduction described coil 33 being produced when described heat-conducting glue 4 is during to this housing 21, by cooling fluid, enter this heat exchange runner 23 and carry out heat exchange with this housing 21, this motor 100 just can reach better radiating effect.
As Fig. 8, shown in 9, to further illustrate inside of the present invention and have the 3rd preferred embodiment of the motor 100 of heat-conducting glue below, the 3rd preferred embodiment and above-mentioned the first preferred embodiment are roughly the same, its difference is in the motor 100 in this inside with heat-conducting glue and also comprises an impeller 5, a fan housing 6, this housing unit 2 comprises a plurality of heat exchange runners 23, and this housing 21 also has a plurality of fins 219 that are arranged at intervals at these ring wall 210 outer peripheral faces and extend along this axis X direction, wherein, each heat exchange runner 23 is jointly to be defined by two adjacent fins 219 and these ring wall 210 outer peripheral faces.
This impeller 5 is positioned at these second cap, 212 sides and is fixed on this axle 11 one end along this axis X.
This fan housing 6 is connected in this housing 21 and coated this impeller 5 along this axis X, and this fan housing 6 comprises a plurality of inlet air holes 61 in contrast to described heat exchange runner 23, and an air compartment 62 that holds this impeller 5 and be communicated with described heat exchange runner 23 and described inlet air hole 61.
Whereby, the thermal energy conduction described coil 33 being produced when described heat-conducting glue 4 is during to this housing 21, can see through these impeller 5 generation air-flows and carry out heat exchange by described heat exchange runner 23 with this housing 21, this motor 100 just can reach better radiating effect, and can avoid the dust in air-flow to invade this motor 100 inside.
As shown in Figure 10,11, the 4th preferred embodiment that inside of the present invention has the motor 100 of heat-conducting glue is an outward rotation type brushless motor, and comprises a rotor unit 1, housing 21, a winding 3, and many heat-conducting glues 4.
This rotor unit 1 comprise a rotating shaft of extending along an axis X 13, sidewall radially extending from this rotating shaft 13 14, one from this sidewall 14 along the extension of axis X direction and around the interior surrounding wall 15 of this rotating shaft 13, and one be fixedly arranged on these interior surrounding wall 15 inner peripheral surfaces and around the magnetic part 16 of this rotating shaft 13, in the present embodiment, this magnetic part 16 is a magnet.
This housing 21 can be installed rotationally for this rotating shaft 13, and comprise that one around the ring wall 210 of this sidewall 14 and this interior surrounding wall 15, and one be connected in these ring wall 210 one end and coordinate with this ring wall 210 base 201 that defines enclosure space, this base 201 has one and from this pivot joint wall 202, extends to the connecting wall 203 of this ring wall 210, a plurality of line hole 204 of running through this connecting wall 203 with the pivot joint wall 202 of these rotating shaft 13 pivot joints, one, and a plurality of radiating fin 205 that is formed at these connecting wall 203 lateral surfaces.
This winding 3 comprises that one is fixedly arranged on the iron core 31 of this pivot joint wall 202, a plurality of double wedge 32 extending towards this magnet ring 12 from this iron core 31, and a plurality of coil 33 that is wound in respectively described double wedge 32.
Described heat-conducting glue 4 fills up described coil 33 and extends to the air gap of this connecting wall 203 and the air gap between described coil 33 and this iron core 31.
Whereby, see through the distribution of described heat-conducting glue 4, the heat energy that described coil 33 produces is more easily derived to this housing 21, with the use effect that can reach heat radiation, in addition, described radiating fin 205 is can increase area of dissipation, to promote cross-ventilation to reach the use effect of heat radiation.

Claims (1)

1. inside has a motor for heat-conducting glue, comprising:
The motor that this inside has heat-conducting glue comprises a rotor unit, a housing, a winding, and many heat-conducting glues;
This rotor unit comprises that a rotating shaft along an Axis Extension, sidewall radially extending from this rotating shaft, one extend and around the interior surrounding wall of this rotating shaft vertically from this sidewall, and one is fixedly arranged on this interior surrounding wall inner peripheral surface and around the magnet ring of this rotating shaft;
This housing can be installed rotationally for this rotating shaft, and comprise that one around the ring wall of this sidewall and this interior surrounding wall, and one be connected in this ring wall one end and coordinate with this ring wall the base that defines enclosure space, this base has one and from this pivot joint wall, extends to the connecting wall of this ring wall, a plurality of through wires hole that runs through this connecting wall with the pivot joint wall of this rotating shaft pivot joint, one, and a plurality of fin that is formed at this connecting wall lateral surface;
This winding comprises that one is fixedly arranged on the iron core of this pivot joint wall, a plurality of double wedge extending towards this magnet ring from this iron core, and a plurality of coil that is wound in respectively described double wedge; And
Described heat-conducting glue fills up described coil and extends to the air gap of this connecting wall and the air gap between described coil and this iron core.
CN201310576337.2A 2009-08-27 2010-05-27 Motor with heat-conducting glue arranged internally Pending CN103595172A (en)

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CN201310576337.2A CN103595172A (en) 2009-08-27 2010-05-27 Motor with heat-conducting glue arranged internally

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910171345 2009-08-27
CN200910171345.2 2009-08-27
CN201310576337.2A CN103595172A (en) 2009-08-27 2010-05-27 Motor with heat-conducting glue arranged internally

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CN2010101904999A Division CN102005833A (en) 2009-07-29 2010-05-27 Motor with internal thermal conductive adhesive

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CN103595172A true CN103595172A (en) 2014-02-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110247517A (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-09-17 西门子公司 Encoder and electric machine assembly

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0581966A1 (en) * 1992-02-21 1994-02-09 Fanuc Ltd. Motor equipped with stator cooling means
JPH06189495A (en) * 1992-11-20 1994-07-08 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Wire lead lead-out structure in electric motor
CN1305257A (en) * 2001-01-18 2001-07-25 合肥工业大学 Plastic capsulation submerged motor and its capsulation material and technology
CN1976177A (en) * 2005-11-29 2007-06-06 日本电产株式会社 Motor
CN201260104Y (en) * 2008-09-26 2009-06-17 永济新时速电机电器有限责任公司 Motor end cover apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0581966A1 (en) * 1992-02-21 1994-02-09 Fanuc Ltd. Motor equipped with stator cooling means
JPH06189495A (en) * 1992-11-20 1994-07-08 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Wire lead lead-out structure in electric motor
CN1305257A (en) * 2001-01-18 2001-07-25 合肥工业大学 Plastic capsulation submerged motor and its capsulation material and technology
CN1976177A (en) * 2005-11-29 2007-06-06 日本电产株式会社 Motor
CN201260104Y (en) * 2008-09-26 2009-06-17 永济新时速电机电器有限责任公司 Motor end cover apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110247517A (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-09-17 西门子公司 Encoder and electric machine assembly
CN110247517B (en) * 2018-03-09 2021-10-26 西门子公司 Encoder and motor assembly

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Application publication date: 20140219