CN103590769A - Motion control mechanism of elastic calipers - Google Patents
Motion control mechanism of elastic calipers Download PDFInfo
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- CN103590769A CN103590769A CN201310574124.6A CN201310574124A CN103590769A CN 103590769 A CN103590769 A CN 103590769A CN 201310574124 A CN201310574124 A CN 201310574124A CN 103590769 A CN103590769 A CN 103590769A
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- card holder
- clamp
- plays
- elastic
- elastic clamping
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Abstract
A motion control mechanism of elastic calipers comprises a recovery pipe. The upper portion of the recovery pipe is in pin joint with a spear base. The spear base is located inside the recovery pipe, the two elastic calipers are located inside a long through groove, the lower portion of the spear base is fixedly connected with an elastic clamping frame through bolts, and the elastic clamping frame is of a stepped shaft structure. The outer diameter of the middle of the elastic clamping frame is larger than the outer diameter of the upper portion of the elastic clamping frame and the outer diameter of the lower portion of the elastic clamping frame. The long through groove is located in the upper portion of the elastic clamping frame and the long through groove extends to the top face of the middle of the elastic clamping frame. The top face of the middle of the elastic clamping frame is provided with a groove matched with the bottoms of the calipers, hinge pins are installed on the upper portion of the elastic clamping frame, the lower ends of the elastic calipers are arranged on the elastic clamping frame in a rotatable mode through the hinge pins, the upper ends of the elastic calipers are in pin joint with connecting pinchers, a long limiting hole is formed in the elastic clamping frame, the other ends of the two connecting pinchers are connected with the limiting hole through a third elastic cylindrical pin and the third elastic cylindrical pin penetrates through the limiting hole. The upper portion of the elastic clamping frame is connected with a spring in a sleeved mode. The motion control mechanism of the elastic calipers can effectively control stretching and contracting of the elastic clamping pinchers, an elastic clamping base is omitted and the structure is simplified.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to used for geological prospecting boring tool, be specifically related to for controlling, play the motion control mechanism that clamp open and shrink in single rotary double core barrel.
Background technology
The current conventional main single tube of core drill or two-tube single action core drill, wherein, two-tube single action drilling tool has avoided drilling tool to rotate and the frictional vibration that the produces Mechanical Crushing to rock core, thereby its quality of coring is high.Single rotary double core barrel comprises outer pipe assembly and the inner tube assembly of socket, outer pipe assembly comprises assemblies such as playing block head, bullet card chamber, reamer, outer tube, drill bit, inner tube assembly comprises the assemblies such as salvaging mechanism, bullet card detent mechanism, hitch, single action mechanism, core catching mechanism, wherein, salvaging mechanism comprises and drags for spearhead, drags for the compositions such as lance seat, recovery tube, spring, for extracting rock core; Bullet card detent mechanism comprises bullet card holder, plays clamp, tension spring etc., and its effect is to be opened inner tube assembly is located by bullet clamp, shrinks by playing clamp simultaneously, realizes in inner tube and carrying, thereby realize, cores; Hitch is comprised of seat ring and hanging ring, and its effect is to guarantee there is certain distance between clip spring seat and drill bit, and after guaranteeing that inner tube assembly puts in place, outer tube single action is flexible; Single action mechanism comprises the upper and lower and axle sleeve on axle, axle, and its effect is that to realize outer tube separated with inner tube, make outer tube single action, and inner tube is motionless; Core catching mechanism comprises jump ring, clip spring seat and inner tube, and while carrying on inner pipe, by the relative motion of jump ring and clip spring seat, card breaks and holds rock core tightly.
Following defect is enough deposited in the motion control that in existing single rotary double core barrel, control bullet clamp open and shrink: on the one hand, two play clamp and are contained in and are played in card holder by pin, because play clamp and be rotatable being contained in, play card holder and when open configuration, can stretch out the sidewall that plays card holder, therefore play a normally cylindrical structure of card holder, and be provided with long groove, playing clamp is contained in long groove, and can stretch out from long groove, in order to position playing the bottom of clamp, conventionally also need in playing card holder, bullet deck be set, playing deck is provided with and the groove that plays clamp bottom and coordinate, two play clamp when open configuration, be close to bullet card indoor, play deck by straight pin and bullet card holder, recovery tube connects, so, these component of bullet deck have been increased, the motion control of existing bullet clamp is controlled by tension spring on the other hand, however tension spring easily drop, cause drilling tool to use.
Summary of the invention
The applicant improves for above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, and a kind of motion control mechanism that plays clamp is provided, and it can effectively be controlled and play opening and contraction of clamp, and has save bullet deck, simplifies the structure.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Play the motion control mechanism of clamp, comprise recovery tube, recovery tube top by elastic cylindrical pin one with drag for lance seat and be connected, drag for lance seat and be positioned at recovery tube, drag for lance seat below and be provided with bullet card holder, play card holder and be provided with long groove, two play clamp and are arranged on rotationally bullet card holder by bearing pin, two play clamp and are positioned at long groove, drag for lance seat affixed with bullet card holder by bolt, playing card holder is multidiameter structure, and the middle part external diameter that plays card holder is greater than the external diameter that plays card holder top and bottom, long groove is positioned on the described top that plays card holder, and long groove extends to the middle top surface that plays card holder, the middle top surface that plays card holder is provided with the groove coordinating with the bottom that plays clamp, bearing pin is contained in the described top that plays card holder, the lower end that plays clamp is arranged on rotationally and is played in card holder by bearing pin, the upper end that plays clamp is connected with connection clamp by elastic cylindrical pin two, play card holder and be provided with microscler spacing hole, the other end of two connection clamps is connected with spacing hole by elastic cylindrical pin three, and elastic cylindrical pin three is through spacing hole, the described top that plays card holder is socketed with spring.
Its further technical scheme is:
The upper end in the outside of described bullet clamp is provided with positioning step.
Technique effect of the present invention:
The present invention is by the structure design to the multidiameter of bullet card holder, and the long groove that makes assembling play clamp extends to the larger middle part end face of external diameter that plays card holder, after bullet clamp are seated, the bottom that plays clamp is positioned at the circular groove playing on the middle part end face that the external diameter of card holder is larger, so save bullet deck of the prior art, simplified drilling tool structure; The technical problem that in the time of can avoiding traditional tension spring control bullet clamp to open or shrink, tension spring easily drops and dislocates is set with the structure coordinating that plays the microscler spacing hole in card holder by pin by spring, connection clamp and the connection clamp playing in card holder; Further, upper end in the outside of described bullet clamp is provided with positioning step, when playing clamp, open and be close to bullet card when indoor, by coordinating with the catch arranging on bullet block head at positioning step, by playing clamp and the butt positioning action that plays block head upper stop piece, improve the connection reliability that plays block head and drilling tool outer tube, avoided the relatively rotating between block head and drill bit of being hit by a bullet of working, can effectively avoid playing the loosening and wearing and tearing of block head.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention, in figure, also shows and drags for spearhead.
Fig. 2 is blast structure chart of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present invention includes recovery tube 1, recovery tube 1 top by elastic cylindrical pin 1 with drag for lance seat 3 and be connected, drag for lance seat 3 and be positioned at recovery tube 1, drag for lance seat 3 tops by elastic cylindrical pin 4 13 with drag for spearhead 14 and be connected, spring base 15 is positioned at and drags in spearhead 14 by dragging for lance seat 3, dragging for spearhead spring 16 is located on spring base 15, drag for lance seat 3 belows and be provided with bullet card holder 4, play card holder 4 and be provided with long groove 41, two play clamp 5 and are arranged on rotationally and are played in card holder 4 by bearing pin 6, two play clamp 5 and are positioned at long groove 41, drag for lance seat 3 affixed with bullet card holder 4 by bolt 12, playing card holder 4 is multidiameter structure, and the middle part external diameter that plays card holder 4 is greater than the external diameter that plays card holder 4 tops and bottom, long groove 41 is positioned on the described top that plays card holder 4, and long groove 41 extends to the middle top surface that plays card holder 4, the middle top surface that plays card holder 4 is provided with the groove coordinating with the bottom that plays clamp 5, bearing pin 6 is contained in the described top that plays card holder 4, the lower end that plays clamp 5 is arranged on rotationally and is played in card holder 4 by bearing pin 6, the upper end that plays clamp 5 is connected with connection clamp 8 by elastic cylindrical pin 27, play card holder 4 and be provided with microscler spacing hole 9, spacing hole 9 is vertical with long groove 41, the other end of two connection clamps 8 is connected with spacing hole 9 by elastic cylindrical pin 3 10, and elastic cylindrical pin 3 10 is through spacing hole 9, the described top that plays card holder 4 is socketed with spring 11.
In practical application, after inner tube is transferred and is put in place, under the effect of spring 11, connection clamp 8 moves down in microscler spacing hole 9, and then the bullet clamp 5 that promotion is connected with connection clamp 8 open, it is indoor that bullet clamp 5 are close to bullet card, and coordinate locking with bullet card chamber, when the basket of drilling tool is filled after rock core, by dragging for lance device, enough firmly drag for spearhead 14, to on the inner tube device of whole drilling tool, carry, in the process of carrying in drilling tool inner tube, with drag for that spearhead 14 is connected drag for lance seat 3 and recovery tube 1 drives connection clamp 8, connection clamp 8 is under the buffering of spring 11, in microscler spacing hole 9, move up, and then the bullet clamp 5 that drive is connected with connection clamp 8 inwardly shrink, play clamp 15 contractions and leave bullet card chamber, can take out inner tube and rock core.
The present invention is by the structure design to the multidiameter of bullet card holder 4, and the long groove 41 that makes assembling play clamp 5 extends to the larger middle part end face of external diameter that plays card holder 4, after bullet clamp 5 are seated, the bottom that plays clamp 5 is positioned at the circular groove playing on the middle part end face that the external diameter of card holder 4 is larger, so save bullet deck of the prior art, simplified drilling tool structure; The technical problem that in the time of can avoiding traditional tension spring control bullet clamp to open or shrink, tension spring easily drops and dislocates is set with the structure coordinating that plays the microscler spacing hole 9 in card holder 4 by pin by spring 11, connection clamp 8 and the connection clamp 8 playing in card holder; Further, upper end in the outside of described bullet clamp 5 is provided with positioning step 51, when playing clamp 5, open and be close to bullet card when indoor, by coordinating with the catch arranging on bullet block head at positioning step 51, by playing clamp and the butt positioning action that plays block head upper stop piece, improve the connection reliability that plays block head and drilling tool outer tube, avoided the relatively rotating between block head and drill bit of being hit by a bullet of working, can effectively avoid playing the loosening and wearing and tearing of block head.
More than describing is explanation of the invention, is not the restriction to invention, and limited range of the present invention, referring to claim, within protection scope of the present invention, can be done any type of modification.
Claims (2)
1. play the motion control mechanism of clamp, comprise recovery tube (1), recovery tube (1) top by elastic cylindrical pin one (2) with drag for lance seat (3) and be connected, drag for lance seat (3) and be positioned at recovery tube (1), drag for lance seat (3) below and be provided with bullet card holder (4), play card holder (4) and be provided with long groove (41), two play clamp (5) and are arranged on rotationally and are played card holder (4) by bearing pin (6), two play clamp (5) and are positioned at long groove (41), it is characterized in that: drag for lance seat (3) affixed with bullet card holder (4) by bolt (12), playing card holder (4) is multidiameter structure, and the middle part external diameter that plays card holder (4) is greater than the external diameter that plays card holder (4) top and bottom, long groove (41) is positioned on the described top that plays card holder (4), and long groove (41) extends to the middle top surface that plays card holder (4), the middle top surface that plays card holder (4) is provided with the groove coordinating with the bottom that plays clamp (5), bearing pin (6) is contained in the described top that plays card holder (4), the lower end that plays clamp (5) is arranged on rotationally and is played in card holder (4) by bearing pin (6), the upper end that plays clamp (5) is connected with connection clamp (8) by elastic cylindrical pin two (7), play card holder (4) and be provided with microscler spacing hole (9), the other end of two connection clamps (8) is connected with spacing hole (9) by elastic cylindrical pin three (10), and elastic cylindrical pin three (10) is through spacing hole (9), the described top that plays card holder (4) is socketed with spring (11).
2. by the motion control mechanism of bullet clamp claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper end in the outside of described bullet clamp (5) is provided with positioning step (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310574124.6A CN103590769A (en) | 2013-11-16 | 2013-11-16 | Motion control mechanism of elastic calipers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310574124.6A CN103590769A (en) | 2013-11-16 | 2013-11-16 | Motion control mechanism of elastic calipers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103590769A true CN103590769A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310574124.6A Pending CN103590769A (en) | 2013-11-16 | 2013-11-16 | Motion control mechanism of elastic calipers |
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| CN (1) | CN103590769A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106837179A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-13 | 河南理工大学 | Soft and broken seam bore expanded hole device |
| CN106884626A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-23 | 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 | A kind of two-tube drilling tool detent mechanism of anti-dieback formula |
| CN109281627A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-29 | 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 | A kind of anti-dieback bullet card positioning mechanism of more piece hinge type |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB816271A (en) * | 1956-06-15 | 1959-07-08 | Longyear E J Co | Improved rotary core drill |
| US5301759A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1994-04-12 | Ruhle James L | Method and apparatus for core-sampling subsurface rock formations |
| CN201381816Y (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-01-13 | 李纪章 | Rope core drill bit |
| CN102305022A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2012-01-04 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Salvage-type casing pipe drilling tool for drilling |
| CN103352671A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-10-16 | 李国民 | Rope core taking drill |
| CN203559839U (en) * | 2013-11-16 | 2014-04-23 | 无锡中地地质装备有限公司 | Movement control mechanism for elastic clamp pincers |
-
2013
- 2013-11-16 CN CN201310574124.6A patent/CN103590769A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB816271A (en) * | 1956-06-15 | 1959-07-08 | Longyear E J Co | Improved rotary core drill |
| US5301759A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1994-04-12 | Ruhle James L | Method and apparatus for core-sampling subsurface rock formations |
| CN201381816Y (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-01-13 | 李纪章 | Rope core drill bit |
| CN102305022A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2012-01-04 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Salvage-type casing pipe drilling tool for drilling |
| CN103352671A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-10-16 | 李国民 | Rope core taking drill |
| CN203559839U (en) * | 2013-11-16 | 2014-04-23 | 无锡中地地质装备有限公司 | Movement control mechanism for elastic clamp pincers |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106884626A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-23 | 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 | A kind of two-tube drilling tool detent mechanism of anti-dieback formula |
| CN106837179A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-13 | 河南理工大学 | Soft and broken seam bore expanded hole device |
| CN106837179B (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2019-08-09 | 河南理工大学 | Soft and broken seam bore expanded hole device |
| CN109281627A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-29 | 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 | A kind of anti-dieback bullet card positioning mechanism of more piece hinge type |
| CN109281627B (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2024-02-20 | 中国地质科学院勘探技术研究所 | Multisection hinge type anti-top dead spring card positioning mechanism |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140219 |