CN103590588B - Bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device - Google Patents
Bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103590588B CN103590588B CN201310545664.1A CN201310545664A CN103590588B CN 103590588 B CN103590588 B CN 103590588B CN 201310545664 A CN201310545664 A CN 201310545664A CN 103590588 B CN103590588 B CN 103590588B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device in construction machinery equipment field, it includes motor, oil pump, fuel tank, bidirectional hydraulic transformator, coordinated type electromagnetic plunger high pressure check valve, electromagnetic steering, position-sensing switch, medium outlet and medium filter.Bidirectional hydraulic transformator includes Master cylinder body, main piston, the first subsidiary cylinder, the first subpost plug, the second subsidiary cylinder, the second subpost plug, plunger connecting shaft, wherein the cross-sectional area of main piston is the several times of the first subpost plug cross-sectional area, is also the several times of the second subpost plug cross-sectional area.Coordinated type electromagnetic plunger high pressure check valve includes pedestal, solenoid part, the first buffer portion, the second buffer portion, the first valve body laying respectively at the solenoid part left and right sides and the second valve body.The bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention, has the preferable medium suitability, even the medium that mobility is poor, it is also possible to higher pressure ejection, decrease the mechanical wear to putty spray painting device simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction machinery equipment field, particularly relate to bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device.
Background technology
At present, in external wall and house decoration are constructed, needing to smear body of wall putty, emulsion paint, coating etc., have stops
Staying and use simple trowel, scraper plate, roller to operate by hand, not only labor intensity is high, and inefficiency, it is difficult to full
Foot construction speed requirement.
Developing a kind of plunger flush coater later and carry out the spraying of putty, its principle is directly to be driven plunger to come at a high speed by motor
Backhaul movable property principal pressure, medium is sprayed.But, its plunger is to the poor medium of mobility, and each suction volume does not reaches normally
The requirement of work, and plunger high-speed motion only can accelerate mechanical wear.And the existing machine of hydraulic spraying on the market can only pass through single plunger
Work, when plunger cylinder sucks medium, plunger cylinder will lose pressure, so pressure duty frequency is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device, and not only work efficiency is high, and tool
There is the preferable medium suitability, even viscosity is the medium that 55000 centipoise mobility are poor, it is also possible to by the machine with higher
Pressure ejection, maximum pressure is up to 11MPa.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device, the fuel tank being connected with oil pump input including oil pump, drive mechanism, medium outlet,
It is characterized in that, also include bidirectional hydraulic transformator, coordinated type electromagnetic plunger high pressure check valve and electromagnetic steering, position-sensing switch;
Described bidirectional hydraulic transformator includes Master cylinder body, main piston, the first subsidiary cylinder, the first subpost plug, the second subsidiary cylinder, the second pair
Plunger, plunger connecting shaft, the left and right of described Master cylinder body is respectively arranged at two ends with a hydraulic oil gateway and contact switch;Described master
Piston, reciprocating at the left and right directions of Master cylinder body;Described first subsidiary cylinder is arranged on the left of Master cylinder body, and its left end is provided with
One medium gateway;Described first subpost plug can be reciprocating at the left and right directions of the first subsidiary cylinder, and its direction of motion and institute
The direction of motion stating main piston is parallel, and described first subpost plug can make contact switch close when moving to described first subsidiary cylinder right-hand member;
Described second subsidiary cylinder is arranged on the right side of Master cylinder body, and its right-hand member is provided with second medium gateway;Described second subpost plug can be second
The left and right directions of subsidiary cylinder is reciprocating, and its direction of motion is parallel with the direction of motion of described main piston, described second subpost
Plug can make contact switch close when moving to described second subsidiary cylinder left end;The bearing of trend of described plunger connecting shaft and described main work
The direction of motion of plug is parallel, and described plunger connecting shaft connects main piston, the first subpost plug and the second subpost plug;Wherein, main work
The area of section of plug is n times of the first subpost plug area of section, n > 1;The area of section of main piston is the second face, subpost plug cross section
Long-pending m times, m > 1;Described coordinated type electromagnetic plunger high pressure check valve is fixed on described bidirectional hydraulic transformator, including pedestal,
Solenoid part, the first buffer portion, the second buffer portion, lay respectively at first valve body and of the solenoid part left and right sides
Two valve bodies, described pedestal is fixed on bidirectional hydraulic transformator, and solenoid part movable is connected to described pedestal, described electromagnetism
Ferrum part includes that the first electric magnet, the second electric magnet and push rod, the first electric magnet and the second electric magnet are interlocked by push rod, first
Valve body and the second valve body are a piston structure, and the first valve body includes the first plunger rod and the first valve barrel body, and the second valve body includes
Two plunger rods and the second valve barrel body, described first plunger rod is connected to the first electric magnet, described second post by the first buffer portion
Stopper rod is connected to the second electric magnet by the second buffer portion, and described first valve barrel body is provided with first medium entrance, first medium even
Interface and first medium outlet, described second valve barrel body is provided with the second medium entrance corresponding with the first valve barrel body, second medium
Connector and second medium outlet, the connection of first medium entrance and first medium connector whether, second medium entrance and second
Whether the connection of medium connector is controlled by the motion of described first plunger rod and the second plunger rod, first medium connector and
Second medium connector connects with the first medium gateway on bidirectional hydraulic transformator and second medium gateway respectively, and first is situated between
Matter outlet and second medium outlet are connected with the medium outlet of flush coater respectively;Described electromagnetic steering, position-sensing switch, be used for connecing
Receive the signal that contact switch sends, and control the energising of described solenoid part or power-off.
Further, also including that hopper and medium delivery pump, described hopper are connected with medium delivery pump input, described first is situated between
Matter entrance and second medium entrance are connected with medium conveying delivery side of pump respectively.
Further, described first medium entrance is arranged at the upper right side of the first valve barrel body, and described first medium connector is arranged at
The lower left of the first valve barrel body, first medium outlet is arranged at the mid portion of the first valve barrel body, and its opening direction and first is situated between
The opening direction of matter entrance and first medium connector is vertical;Correspondingly, described second medium entrance is arranged at the second valve barrel body
Upper left side, described second medium connector is arranged at the lower right of the second valve barrel body, and second medium outlet is arranged at the second valve barrel body
Mid portion, and its opening direction is vertical with the opening direction of second medium entrance and second medium connector.
Preferably, the size of described first subsidiary cylinder and the second subsidiary cylinder is identical, the first subpost plug and the size phase of the second subpost plug
With, m=n.The medium ejection pressure so making the first subsidiary cylinder and the second subsidiary cylinder is equal, the beneficially ejection of spray-painting gun
Pressure stability.
As a kind of embodiment, m=n=2.6.
Further, described oil pump is gear oil pump, and described drive mechanism is motor.
Further, also including the hydraulic steering valve being connected with two hydraulic oil gateways, described hydraulic steering valve is defeated with oil pump
Going out end to connect, described hydraulic steering valve is controlled by described electromagnetic steering, position-sensing switch.
Further, described first buffer portion and the second buffer portion all include a buffering guide, can be in described buffering guide
Reciprocating guide rod and be wound in the spring outside described guide rod.
Further, described first electric magnet and the second electric magnet are orientation electric magnet.
Further, the outlet of described first medium and second medium outlet are respectively by the medium outlet of a check valve with flush coater
Connecting, described medium outlet is connected with spray-painting gun by a medium filter.
Compared with prior art, the bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention has the advantages that
The bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention, is regulated by hydraulic oil flow control valve, controls the movement velocity of main piston,
First subsidiary cylinder and the second subsidiary cylinder can synchronize to carry out being extruded by medium and inspiration work.Pressure duty frequency of the present invention is of a relatively high,
There is the preferable medium suitability, for the medium that mobility is poor, it is also ensured that while the motion of relatively low speed piston reciprocation,
With higher air spraying, decrease the ironcasting mechanical wear to putty spray painting device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram in top down perspective of bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the rear perspective schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic front perspective view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the right side of Fig. 1 regards perspective diagram;
Fig. 5 is the left view perspective diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 a is that in bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention, bidirectional hydraulic transformator moves to coordinated type electromagnetism post during end of travel
The front schematic view of plug high pressure check valve;
Fig. 6 b is that in bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention, bidirectional hydraulic transformator moves to coordinated type electromagnetism post during end of travel
The schematic top plan view of plug high pressure check valve;
Fig. 7 a is that in bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention, bidirectional hydraulic transformator moves to bidirectional hydraulic transformation during end of travel
The front schematic view of the band top half section view of device;
Fig. 7 b is that in bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention, bidirectional hydraulic transformator moves to bidirectional hydraulic transformation during end of travel
The schematic top plan view of the band top half section view of device;
Fig. 8 a be in bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention bidirectional hydraulic transformator from end of travel to the of top setting in motion
The front schematic view of one stage coordinated type electromagnetic plunger high pressure check valve;
Fig. 8 b be in bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention bidirectional hydraulic transformator from end of travel to the of top setting in motion
The schematic top plan view of one stage coordinated type electromagnetic plunger high pressure check valve;
Fig. 9 a be in bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention bidirectional hydraulic transformator from end of travel to the of top setting in motion
The front schematic view of the band top half section view of one stage bidirectional hydraulic transformator;
Fig. 9 b be in bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention bidirectional hydraulic transformator from end of travel to the of top setting in motion
The schematic top plan view of the band top half section view of one stage bidirectional hydraulic transformator;
Figure 10 a be in bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention bidirectional hydraulic transformator from end of travel to the of top setting in motion
The front schematic view of two-stage coordinated type electromagnetic plunger high pressure check valve;
Figure 10 b be in bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention bidirectional hydraulic transformator from end of travel to the of top setting in motion
The schematic top plan view of two-stage coordinated type electromagnetic plunger high pressure check valve;
Figure 11 a be in bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention bidirectional hydraulic transformator from end of travel to the of top setting in motion
The front schematic view of the band top half section view of two-stage bidirectional hydraulic transformator;
Figure 11 b be in bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device of the present invention bidirectional hydraulic transformator from end of travel to the of top setting in motion
The schematic top plan view of the band top half section view of two-stage bidirectional hydraulic transformator;
Figure 12 is the circuit layout under bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device vertical view state of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the conduit under fluid pressure figure under bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device vertical view state of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the medium discharge piping drawing under bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device vertical view state of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-motor, 2-oil pump, 3-fuel tank, 4-medium delivery pump, 5-hopper, 6-medium outlet, 7-electromagnetic steering,
Position-sensing switch, 8-hydraulic steering valve, 9-medium filter, 10-check valve, 11-medium discharge duct, 12-hydraulic oil flow control valve,
13-hydraulic oil radiator, 14-spray-painting gun, 15-electromagnet coil, 16-fluid-link steering threshold switch, 17-cut-offing protecting switch,
18-pressure control switch, 19-A.C. contactor switchs, 100-bidirectional hydraulic transformator, 110-Master cylinder body, and 111-hydraulic oil comes in and goes out
Mouthful, 112-contact switch, 120-main piston, 130-the first subsidiary cylinder, 131-first medium gateway, 140-the first subpost plug,
150-the second subsidiary cylinder, 151-second medium gateway, 160-the second subpost plug, 170-plunger connecting shaft, 200-coordinated type electromagnetism
Plunger high pressure check valve, 210-pedestal, 220-solenoid part, 221-the first electric magnet, 222-the second electric magnet, 223-push rod,
230-the first buffer portion, 231-buffers guide, 232-guide rod, 233-spring, 240-the second buffer portion, and 241-buffers guide,
242-guide rod, 243-spring, 250-the first plunger rod, 260-the first valve barrel body, 261-first medium entrance, 262-first medium
Connector, 263-first medium exports, 264-normally closed type contact switch, 270-the second plunger rod, 280-the second valve barrel body, 281-
Second medium entrance, 282-second medium connector, 283-second medium exports, 284-normally closed type contact switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only
For instruction and explanation of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1~14, bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device, including motor 1, oil pump 2, hydraulic oil radiator 13, fuel tank 3,
Medium delivery pump 4, hopper 5, bidirectional hydraulic transformator 100, coordinated type electromagnetic plunger high pressure check valve 200, electromagnetic steering,
Position-sensing switch 7, medium outlet 6 and medium filter 9.Motor 1 drives oil pump 2 and medium delivery pump 4, and fuel tank 3 passes through
Hydraulic oil flow control valve 12 is connected with oil pump 2 input, and hydraulic oil radiator 13 is for hydraulic oil heat radiation, cooling, keeping away
Exempt from hydraulic oil overheated.Hopper 5 is connected with medium delivery pump 4 input, and oil pump 2 is gear oil pump.
Bidirectional hydraulic transformator 100 include Master cylinder body 110, main piston the 120, first subsidiary cylinder the 130, first subpost plug 140,
Second subsidiary cylinder the 150, second subpost plug 160, plunger connecting shaft 170.
The two ends, left and right of Master cylinder body 110 are respectively provided with a hydraulic oil gateway 111 and contact switch 112, and two hydraulic oil come in and go out
Mouthfuls 111 connect hydraulic steering valves 8, and hydraulic steering valve 8 outfan with oil pump 2 again is connected, and hydraulic steering valve 8 is turned by electromagnetism
To, the control of position-sensing switch 7.Main piston 120 can be reciprocating at the left and right directions of Master cylinder body 110.
First subsidiary cylinder 130 is arranged on the left of Master cylinder body 110, and its left end is provided with first medium gateway 131, the first subpost plug
140 can be reciprocating at the left and right directions of the first subsidiary cylinder 130, and its direction of motion is flat with the direction of motion of main piston 120
OK, the first subpost plug 140 can make contact switch close when moving to the first subsidiary cylinder 130 right-hand member;Second subsidiary cylinder 150 is arranged
On the right side of Master cylinder body 110, its right-hand member is provided with second medium gateway 151, first medium entrance 131 and second medium entrance 151
Outfan with medium delivery pump 4 is connected respectively;Second subpost plug 160 can be made reciprocal at the left and right directions of the second subsidiary cylinder 150
Motion, and its direction of motion is parallel with the direction of motion of main piston 120, the second subpost plug 160 moves to the second subsidiary cylinder 150
Contact switch can be made during left end to close;The bearing of trend of plunger connecting shaft 170 is parallel with the direction of motion of main piston 120, and post
Plug connecting shaft 170 connects main piston, the first subpost plug and the second subpost plug.
In the present embodiment, the first subsidiary cylinder 130 is identical with the size of the second subsidiary cylinder 150, and the first subpost plug 140 and second is secondary
The size of plunger 160 is identical, and the area of section of main piston 120 is the first subpost plug 140 or face, cross section of the second subpost plug 160
Long-pending 2.6 times;In other embodiments, the area of section of main piston 120 can be the first subpost plug 140 or the second subpost
Any several times more than 1 of the area of section of plug 160.
Coordinated type electromagnetic plunger high pressure check valve 200 include pedestal 210, solenoid part the 220, first buffer portion 230,
Two buffer portions 240, the first valve body laying respectively at solenoid part 220 left and right sides and the second valve body.
Pedestal 210 is fixed on bidirectional hydraulic transformator 100, and solenoid part 220 movable is connected to pedestal 210.Electric magnet
Part 220 includes the first electric magnet the 221, second electric magnet 222 and push rod 223, the first electric magnet 221 and the second electric magnet
222 are connected by push rod 223, and the first electric magnet 221 and the second electric magnet 222 are orientation electric magnet.
First buffer portion 230 include buffering guide 231, can guide rod 232 reciprocating in described buffering guide and twining
Being around in the spring 233 outside described guide rod, the second buffer portion 240 includes buffering guide 241, can making in described buffering guide
Reciprocating guide rod 242 and be wound in the spring 243 outside described guide rod.
First valve body and the second valve body are a piston structure, and the first valve body includes the first plunger rod 250 and the first valve barrel body 260,
Second valve body includes the second plunger rod 270 and the second valve barrel body 280, and the first plunger rod 250 is by the first buffer portion 230 even
Being connected to the first electric magnet 221, the second plunger rod 270 is connected to the second electric magnet 222 by the second buffer portion 240.
First valve barrel body 260 is provided with first medium entrance 261, first medium connector 262 and first medium and exports 263, second
Valve barrel body 280 is provided with the second medium entrance 281 corresponding with the first valve barrel body 260, second medium connector 282 and second
Media outlet 283.Wherein, first medium entrance 261 is arranged at the upper right side of the first valve barrel body 260, first medium connector
262 lower lefts being arranged at the first valve barrel body 260, first medium outlet 263 is arranged at the mid portion of the first valve barrel body 260,
And its opening direction is vertical with the opening direction of first medium entrance 261 and first medium connector 262;Correspondingly, second is situated between
Matter entrance 281 is arranged at the upper left side of the second valve barrel body 280, and second medium connector 282 is arranged at the second valve barrel body 280
Lower right, second medium outlet 283 is arranged at the mid portion of the second valve barrel body 280, and its opening direction enters with second medium
The opening direction of mouth 281 and second medium connector 282 is vertical.Visible, first medium entrance 261 and first medium connector
The connection of 262 whether, second medium entrance 281 whether can pass through the first plunger rod 250 with the connection of second medium connector 282
Motion with the second plunger rod 270 controls.First medium connector 262 and second medium connector 282 respectively with two-way liquid
First medium gateway 131 on pressure transformer 100 connects with second medium gateway 151, first medium outlet 263 and the
Second medium outlet 283 is connected with the medium outlet 6 of flush coater by a check valve 10 respectively, and medium outlet 6 is again through medium
It is connected with spray-painting gun 14 by a medium filter 9 after discharge pipe 11.
In the present embodiment, in order to play protection the first electric magnet 221 and effect of the second electric magnet 222, also at the first valve barrel body
260 and second are respectively equipped with normally closed type contact switch 264 and normally closed type contact switch 284 on valve barrel body 280.In other embodiments
In, it is also possible to it is not provided with.
Electromagnetic steering, position-sensing switch 7, for receiving the signal that contact switch sends, can send to described solenoid part 220
Energising or power-off signal, and send whether diversion signal to hydraulic steering valve 8.
The bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Hopper 5 accommodates the medium that will be sprayed-on, can be respectively to first medium entrance 261 and second by medium delivery pump 4
Medium inlet 281 supplying media.
When the stroke of the main piston 120 of bidirectional hydraulic transformator 100 starts, oil pump 2 goes out to the hydraulic oil of Master cylinder body 110 left end
Entrance 111 injects hydraulic oil, and main piston 120 moves the most to the right from left side initial position (top), meanwhile, in main work
Under the drive of plug 120, the first subpost plug 140 and the second subpost plug 160 move the most to the right.At this moment, coordinated type electromagnetism post
First plunger rod 250 of plug high pressure check valve 200 is positioned at the high order end of stroke in the first valve barrel body 260 so that first medium enters
Mouth 261 and first medium connector 262 are respectively positioned on the right side of the first plunger rod 250, first medium entrance 261 and first medium
Connector 262 connects (such as Fig. 6 a), and the second plunger rod 270 is positioned at the high order end of stroke in the second valve barrel body 280 so that
Second medium entrance 281 and second medium connector 282 lay respectively at the both sides of the second plunger rod 270, second medium entrance 281
With the passage between second medium connector 282 disconnects (such as Fig. 6 a), i.e. now medium can pass through first medium entrance 261
With the first medium gateway 131 that first medium connector 262 enters into bidirectional hydraulic transformator 100, medium can not be by the
Second medium connector 282 enters second medium gateway 151, but the medium in the second subsidiary cylinder 150 comes in and goes out from second medium
Mouth 151 is by second medium outlet 283 discharge (such as Fig. 6 a, 6b, 7a);Until main piston 120 moves to Master cylinder body 110
Terminal position (i.e. the low order end of stroke in Master cylinder body 110), such as Fig. 7 a~7b, correspondingly, the first subpost plug 140 moves to
The low order end of the first Master cylinder body 130, the contact switch 112 triggering Master cylinder body 110 left end closes, electromagnetic steering, position-sensing switch
Receive the closure signal of contact switch 112, send turn signal to hydraulic steering valve 8, give coordinated type electromagnetic plunger high simultaneously
The first electric magnet 221 on pressure check valve 200 is energized.
Then, the main piston 120 of bidirectional hydraulic transformator 100 will from end of travel to top setting in motion (such as Fig. 9 a~b),
Due to the steering-effecting of hydraulic steering valve 8, hydraulic oil is injected by the hydraulic oil gateway 111 of Master cylinder body 110 right-hand member, main work
Plug 120 moves to the left from right end position, meanwhile, under the drive of main piston 120, and the first subpost plug 140 and second
Subpost plug 160 moves the most to the left, and at this moment the contact switch 112 of Master cylinder body 110 left end disconnects.And the first electric magnet 221
After energising, owing to it is orientation electric magnet, the first electric magnet 221 drives the first plunger rod 250 and the second plunger rod 270 to the right
Lateral movement, the first plunger rod 250 through first medium connector 262 to first medium entrance 261 1 lateral movement so that first be situated between
Matter entrance 261 and first medium connector 262 are positioned at the both sides of the first plunger rod 250, and now second medium entrance 281 He
Second medium connector 282 is still located at the both sides (such as Fig. 8 a) of the second plunger rod 270, but the bullet on the second buffer portion 240
Spring 243 is squeezed, and guide rod 242 enters into the leftmost side of buffering guide 241 stroke, plays cushioning effect.I.e., now it is situated between
Matter can not enter into first Jie of bidirectional hydraulic transformator 100 from first medium entrance 261 by first medium connector 262
Matter gateway 131, can not enter into second medium gateway from second medium entrance 281 by second medium connector 282
151, and the medium in the first subsidiary cylinder 130 can be discharged (such as figure from first medium gateway 131 by first medium outlet 263
8a, 8b, 9a), above-mentioned for main piston 120 from end of travel to the first stage of top setting in motion.
It follows that the spring 243 on the second buffer portion 240 is replied, and guide rod 242 moves to buffer guide 241 to the right
The rightmost side of stroke, the second plunger rod 270 also moves into the rightmost side of the second valve barrel body 280 so that on the second valve barrel body 280
Normally closed type contact switch 284 disconnect, first medium entrance 261 and first medium connector 262 are still located on the first plunger rod
The both sides of 250, second medium entrance 281 and second medium connector 282 are respectively positioned on the left side (Figure 10 a) of the second plunger rod 270,
I.e., now medium can not enter into bidirectional hydraulic transformator 100 from first medium entrance 261 by first medium connector 262
First medium gateway 131, but second Jie can be entered into from second medium entrance 281 by second medium connector 282
Matter gateway 151, meanwhile, the medium in the first subsidiary cylinder 130 can be exported by first medium from first medium gateway 131
263 discharge (such as Figure 10 a, 10b, 11a), the first electric magnet 221 power-off.Correspondingly, the second subpost plug 160 moves to
The high order end of two Master cylinder bodies 150, the contact switch 112 triggering Master cylinder body 110 right-hand member closes, and electromagnetic steering, position-sensing switch connect
Receive the closure signal of contact switch 112, then send turn signal to hydraulic steering valve 8, give coordinated type electromagnetic plunger simultaneously
The second electric magnet 222 on high pressure check valve 200 is energized.Above-mentioned for main piston 120 from end of travel to top setting in motion
Second stage.Then, main piston 120 continues to move, until main piston 120 moves to master cylinder to stroke top on this basis
The position, top (i.e. the high order end of stroke in Master cylinder body) of body 110.
Then, main piston 120 moves from stroke top to end of travel, also passes through two stages, with above-mentioned during its setting in motion
The process that main piston 120 moves to stroke top from end of travel is corresponding.So constantly repeat said process so that medium can
Continuously to discharge to spray-painting gun from medium outlet, spraying produces the most coherent.Main piston 120 due to the present embodiment
It is 2.6 times with the cross-sectional area ratio of the first subpost plug 140 or the second subpost plug 160, so the first subpost plug 140 or the second
The pressure that gear oil pump is discharged is brought up to 2.6 times by the one-way hydraulic cylinder of subpost plug 160 correspondence, serves the effect of transformation, speed change
Really.The low speed of the first subpost plug 140 and the second subpost plug 160 moves back and forth the produced heat of friction and is taken away by fluid media (medium),
Avoid the occurrence of heat damage.
Last it is noted that these are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention, for ability
For the technical staff in territory, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, all
Within protection scope of the present invention should being included in.
Claims (8)
1. bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device, the fuel tank being connected with oil pump input including oil pump, drive mechanism, medium outlet, its
It is characterised by, also includes bidirectional hydraulic transformator, coordinated type electromagnetic plunger high pressure check valve and electromagnetic steering, position-sensing switch;Institute
State bidirectional hydraulic transformator to include
Master cylinder body, the left and right of described Master cylinder body is respectively arranged at two ends with a hydraulic oil gateway and contact switch;
Main piston, can be reciprocating at the left and right directions of Master cylinder body;
First subsidiary cylinder, is arranged on the left of Master cylinder body, and its left end is provided with first medium gateway;
First subpost plug, can be reciprocating at the left and right directions of the first subsidiary cylinder, and the fortune of its direction of motion and described main piston
Dynamic direction is parallel, and described first subpost plug can make contact switch close when moving to described first subsidiary cylinder right-hand member;
Second subsidiary cylinder, is arranged on the right side of Master cylinder body, and its right-hand member is provided with second medium gateway;
Second subpost plug, can be reciprocating at the left and right directions of the second subsidiary cylinder, and the fortune of its direction of motion and described main piston
Dynamic direction is parallel, and described second subpost plug can make contact switch close when moving to described second subsidiary cylinder left end;With
Plunger connecting shaft, the bearing of trend of described plunger connecting shaft is parallel with the direction of motion of described main piston, and described plunger is even
Spindle connects main piston, the first subpost plug and the second subpost plug;
Wherein, the area of section of main piston is n times of the first subpost plug area of section, n > 1;The area of section of main piston is
M times of second mate's plunger area of section, m > 1;
Described coordinated type electromagnetic plunger high pressure check valve is fixed on described bidirectional hydraulic transformator, including pedestal, solenoid part,
First buffer portion, the second buffer portion, the first valve body laying respectively at the solenoid part left and right sides and the second valve body, described
Pedestal is fixed on bidirectional hydraulic transformator, and solenoid part movable is connected to described pedestal, and described solenoid part includes
One electric magnet, the second electric magnet and push rod, the first electric magnet and the second electric magnet are interlocked by push rod, the first valve body and the second valve
Body is a piston structure, and the first valve body includes the first plunger rod and the first valve barrel body, and the second valve body includes the second plunger rod and
Two valve barrel bodies, described first plunger rod is connected to the first electric magnet by the first buffer portion, and described second plunger rod passes through second
Buffer portion is connected to the second electric magnet, and described first valve barrel body is provided with first medium entrance, first medium connector and first and is situated between
Matter exports, and described second valve barrel body is provided with the second medium entrance corresponding with the first valve barrel body, second medium connector and second
Media outlet, the connection of first medium entrance and first medium connector whether, second medium entrance and second medium connector
Whether connecting and controlled by the motion of described first plunger rod and the second plunger rod, first medium connector and second medium connect
Mouth connects with the first medium gateway on bidirectional hydraulic transformator and second medium gateway respectively, first medium outlet and second
Media outlet is connected with the medium outlet of flush coater respectively;
Described electromagnetic steering, position-sensing switch, for receiving the signal that contact switch sends, and control the energising of described solenoid part
Or power-off;
Also include that hopper and medium delivery pump, described hopper are connected with medium delivery pump input, described first medium entrance and
Second medium entrance is connected with medium conveying delivery side of pump respectively;
Described oil pump is gear oil pump, and described drive mechanism is motor.
Bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first medium entrance is arranged at first
The upper right side of valve barrel body, described first medium connector is arranged at the lower left of the first valve barrel body, and first medium outlet is arranged at the
The mid portion of one valve barrel body, and its opening direction is vertical with the opening direction of first medium entrance and first medium connector;Phase
Ying Di, described second medium entrance is arranged at the upper left side of the second valve barrel body, and described second medium connector is arranged at the second valve barrel
The lower right of body, second medium outlet is arranged at the mid portion of the second valve barrel body, and its opening direction and second medium entrance and
The opening direction of second medium connector is vertical.
Bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first subsidiary cylinder and the second subsidiary cylinder
Size identical, the size of the first subpost plug and the second subpost plug is identical, m=n.
Bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that m=n=2.6.
Bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include with two hydraulic oil gateways even
The hydraulic steering valve connect, described hydraulic steering valve with oil delivery side of pump be connected, described hydraulic steering valve by described electromagnetic steering,
Position-sensing switch controls.
Bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first buffer portion and the second buffering
Part all include a buffering guide, can in described buffering guide reciprocating guide rod and be wound in the bullet outside described guide rod
Spring.
Bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first electric magnet and the second electric magnet
It it is orientation electric magnet.
Bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outlet of described first medium and second medium
Outlet is connected with the medium outlet of flush coater by a check valve respectively, and described medium outlet passes through a medium filter and spray
Painting spray gun connects.
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CN201310545664.1A CN103590588B (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | Bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device |
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---|---|---|---|
CN201310545664.1A CN103590588B (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | Bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device |
Publications (2)
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CN103590588A CN103590588A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
CN103590588B true CN103590588B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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CN201310545664.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103590588B (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | Bidirectional hydraulic putty spray painting device |
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Families Citing this family (3)
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CN104775599B (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2017-02-01 | 浙江工业大学 | Multifunctional inductive wall painting machine |
CN106436540B (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-11-28 | 冯博 | Pavement damage quick repairing machine |
CN108049610A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-05-18 | 刘伟 | A kind of interior decoration construction equipment |
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CN201245962Y (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2009-05-27 | 李振宁 | Multifunctional air compression putty spray painting device |
CN202248805U (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2012-05-30 | 王智虎 | Centrifugal putty spraying coater |
CN203569866U (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-04-30 | 马国源 | Both-way hydraulic putty spraying machine |
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2013
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CN103590588A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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