CN103588460A - Preparation method of air purification type environment-friendly decorative plane material - Google Patents

Preparation method of air purification type environment-friendly decorative plane material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103588460A
CN103588460A CN201310568761.2A CN201310568761A CN103588460A CN 103588460 A CN103588460 A CN 103588460A CN 201310568761 A CN201310568761 A CN 201310568761A CN 103588460 A CN103588460 A CN 103588460A
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China
Prior art keywords
air purification
preparation
order
purification type
water glass
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CN201310568761.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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凌敏
徐旭
黄超
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Guilin University of Technology
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Guilin University of Technology
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Priority to CN201310568761.2A priority Critical patent/CN103588460A/en
Publication of CN103588460A publication Critical patent/CN103588460A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an air purification type environment-friendly decorative plane material. The preparation method comprises the steps as follows: water glass and gypsum are adopted as adhesives, an activated carbon powder material with high adsorptive capacity and a verdelite powder material capable of generating negative ions are added as filling materials, and with the help of other artificial stone base materials and auxiliary assistants, the materials are subjected to mold vacuum pumping, high-frequency vibration, vacuum pressing curing, cutting, thickness setting, polishing and waterproof protection to prepare the air purification type environment-friendly decorative plane material. According to the preparation method of the air purification type environment-friendly decorative plane material, the production raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain, production equipment can adopt artificial stone production equipment in the prior art, so that the production cost is low, the prepared decorative plane material is non-toxic, pollution-free and environment-friendly in the aspects of production, processing and finished product preparation and further has the functions of absorbing toxic gas in the air, purifying the air and releasing negative ions beneficial to the human body and mind, and accordingly, the living environment of people is improved.

Description

A kind of preparation method of air purification type environmental-protection decorative plane materiel
Technical field
The invention belongs to functional type artificial stone-like material technical field, particularly a kind of preparation method of air purification type environmental-protection decorative plane materiel.
Background technology
Rostone, we are defined as the building and ornament materials of artificial manufacture it, and it is the artificial stoneware with decorative effect.Broadly we define, and it comprises pottery, microlite, terrazzo, entity plane materiel, artificial hilllock stone, artificial quartz in lump etc.Composition is mainly sizing agent, mineral filler, pigment and solidifying agent.It is a kind of novel environment-friendly composite material.Compare the traditional construction materials such as stainless steel, pottery, rostone is diverse in function not only, and color is abundant, and range of application is also more extensive.The advantages such as rostone is "dead", easy processing, easily renovation, shock-resistant, easy maintenance, seamless spliced, moulding is changeable are widely used and the upholstery place such as market, hotel, office building, household, and elegant in appearance, a great variety of models is very popular.
Gac has absorption toxic gas, the function purifying air, and tourmaline powder has the special ability that produces negative ion, therefore adopts this bi-material as filler, can be so that many rostone products are given these abilities.
But current most of artificial stone product adopts unsaturated polyester as binder material, the certain atmospheric pollution of existence in various degree in production, processing, use procedure, does not meet the standard of the environment-friendly and green building materials that country advocates.Therefore in conjunction with multiple material performance, by certain production technique, prepare a kind of material non-toxic, environmental protection, and the parent that the finishing material with purifying health care function will be subject to domestic and international market looks at.
Summary of the invention
The preparation method who the object of this invention is to provide a kind of air purification type environmental-protection decorative plane materiel.
Thinking of the present invention: water glass and gypsum are as sizing agent, by the tourmaline powder material that adds the absorbent charcoal powder body material of high absorption capacity and can produce negative ion as filler, under the help of other rostone base material and auxiliary addition agent, successively by mould vacuumize, high-frequency vibration, vacuum pressing solidify, finally cut, fixed thick, polishing, polishing, make air purification type environmental-protection decorative plane materiel after carrying out waterproof protective.
Concrete steps are:
(1) according to following mass ratio, take raw material, water glass: mineral filler: 4000 order tourmaline powders: 600 order activity charcoal powders: pigment: aqueous silane coupling agent: defoamer: 325 order terra alba=10 ~ 30:30 ~ 60:2 ~ 10:2 ~ 12:0.2 ~ 2:0.1 ~ 1:0.1 ~ 1:5 ~ 20.
(2) water glass step (1) being taken, defoamer, aqueous silane coupling agent add the speed with 200 ~ 1000 revs/min in liquid stirrers to stir 2 ~ 10 minutes, make the water glass mixing solutions mixing.
(3) mineral filler step (1) being taken, 4000 order tourmaline powders, 600 order activity charcoal powders, pigment and 325 order terra albas are poured in powder homogenizer, open stirrer, stir speed (S.S.) is 100 ~ 800 revs/min, stir 5 ~ 20 minutes, then to the water glass mixing solutions mixing that adds step (2) to make in powder homogenizer, stir speed (S.S.) is set to 100 ~ 600 revs/min, and blending and stirring 5 ~ 20 minutes, makes mixed slurry.
(4) mixed slurry step (3) being made is poured mould into, after expecting that cloth is flat, mould is sent into rostone and manufacture railway line, high-frequency vibration, vacuum pressing, after having suppressed, 20 ~ 60 ℃ of hot blasts are air-dry 1 ~ 5 day, finally cut, fixed thick, polishing, polishing, make air purification type environmental-protection decorative plane materiel after carrying out waterproof protective.
Described mineral filler is one or more in natural marble particle, calcium carbonate powder, glass fragment and glass powder.
The inventive method has the following advantages:
(1) the production starting material of the inventive method are cheaply easy to get, and production unit can be continued to use prior art equipment for producing artificial stone, and production cost is low.
(2) decoration plane material that the inventive method makes is from producing, be worked into finished commodities, toxicological harmless, pollution-free, environmental friendliness.
(3) decoration plane material that the inventive method makes has the air of absorption toxic gas, purifies air and discharge the function to the useful negative ion of human body body and mind, thereby improves people's living environment.
Embodiment
Following examples are raw materials used is: water glass (technical grade), calcium carbonate powder (technical grade), 4000 order tourmaline powders (technical grade), 600 order activity charcoal powders (technical grade), pigment (technical grade), defoamer (technical grade), aqueous silane coupling agent (technical grade), 325 order terra albas (technical grade).
embodiment 1:
(1) according to following quality, take raw material, 20 kg water glass, 50 kilograms of Paris white material, 5 kilogram of 4000 order tourmaline powder, 5 kilogram of 600 order activity charcoal powder, 1 kilogram of pigment, 0.4 kilogram of defoamer, 0.6 kilogram of water-based silane coupling agent, 18 kilogram of 325 order terra alba.
(2) water glass step (1) being taken, defoamer and aqueous silane coupling agent add the speed with 800 revs/min in liquid stirrers to stir 5 minutes, make the water glass solution mixing.
(3) calcium carbonate powder step (1) being taken, 4000 order tourmaline powders, 600 order activity charcoal powders, pigment, 325 order terra albas are poured in powder homogenizer, open stirrer, stir speed (S.S.) is 700 revs/min, stir 12 minutes, then to the water glass solution mixing that adds step (2) to make in powder homogenizer, stir speed (S.S.) is set to 600 revs/min, and blending and stirring 10 minutes, makes mixed slurry.
(4) mixed slurry step (3) being made is poured mould into, after expecting that cloth is flat, mould is sent into rostone and manufacture railway line, high-frequency vibration, vacuum pressing, suppress rear 35 ℃ of hot blasts air-dry 4 days, finally cut, fixed thick, polishing, polishing, made air purification type environmental-protection decorative plane materiel after carrying out waterproof protective.
In 30 rooms, square meter chamber of contrast experiment: A, two same design of B, each is decorated 10 square meter decoration plane materials, A room adopts the common decoration plane material of prior art, the air purification type environmental-protection decorative plane materiel that B room adopts the present embodiment to make, by detecting, the indoor pollution substrate concentration in B room only has 7.5% of A room, negative ion concentration reaches 700 simultaneously, is 13.5 times of the indoor negative ion concentration in A room (52).
embodiment 2:
(1) according to following quality, take raw material, 18 kg water glass, 46 kilograms of Paris white material, 8 kilogram of 4000 order tourmaline powder, 8 kilogram of 600 order activity charcoal powder, 1 kilogram of pigment, 0.4 kilogram of defoamer, 0.6 kilogram of water-based silane coupling agent, 18 kilogram of 325 order terra alba.
(2) water glass step (1) being taken, defoamer and aqueous silane coupling agent add the speed with 600 revs/min in liquid stirrers to stir 6 minutes, make the water glass solution mixing.
(3) calcium carbonate powder step (1) being taken, 4000 order tourmaline powders, 600 order activity charcoal powders, pigment, 325 order terra albas are poured in powder homogenizer, open stirrer, stir speed (S.S.) is 600 revs/min, stir 12 minutes, then to the water glass solution mixing that adds step (2) to make in powder homogenizer, stir speed (S.S.) is set to 900 revs/min, and blending and stirring 10 minutes, makes mixed slurry.
(4) mixed slurry step (3) being made is poured mould into, after expecting that cloth is flat, mould is sent into rostone and manufacture railway line, high-frequency vibration, vacuum pressing, suppress rear 40 ℃ of hot blasts air-dry 3 days, finally cut, fixed thick, polishing, polishing, made air purification type environmental-protection decorative plane materiel after carrying out waterproof protective.
In 30 rooms, square meter chamber of contrast experiment: A, two same design of B, each is decorated 10 square meter decoration plane materials, A room adopts the common decoration plane material of prior art, the air purification type environmental-protection decorative plane materiel that B room adopts the present embodiment to make, by detecting, the indoor pollution substrate concentration in B room only has 5.5% of A room, negative ion concentration reaches 890 simultaneously, is 16.8 times of the indoor negative ion concentration in A room (53).

Claims (1)

1. a preparation method for air purification type environmental-protection decorative plane materiel, is characterized in that concrete steps are:
(1) according to following mass ratio, take raw material, water glass: mineral filler: 4000 order tourmaline powders: 600 order activity charcoal powders: pigment: aqueous silane coupling agent: defoamer: 325 order terra alba=10 ~ 30:30 ~ 60:2 ~ 10:2 ~ 12:0.2 ~ 2:0.1 ~ 1:0.1 ~ 1:5 ~ 20;
(2) water glass step (1) being taken, defoamer, aqueous silane coupling agent add the speed with 200 ~ 1000 revs/min in liquid stirrers to stir 2 ~ 10 minutes, make the water glass mixing solutions mixing;
(3) mineral filler step (1) being taken, 4000 order tourmaline powders, 600 order activity charcoal powders, pigment and 325 order terra albas are poured in powder homogenizer, open stirrer, stir speed (S.S.) is 100 ~ 800 revs/min, stir 5 ~ 20 minutes, then to the water glass mixing solutions mixing that adds step (2) to make in powder homogenizer, stir speed (S.S.) is set to 100 ~ 600 revs/min, and blending and stirring 5 ~ 20 minutes, makes mixed slurry;
(4) mixed slurry step (3) being made is poured mould into, after expecting that cloth is flat, mould is sent into rostone and manufacture railway line, high-frequency vibration, vacuum pressing, after having suppressed, 20 ~ 60 ℃ of hot blasts are air-dry 1 ~ 5 day, finally cut, fixed thick, polishing, polishing, make air purification type environmental-protection decorative plane materiel after carrying out waterproof protective;
Described mineral filler is one or more in natural marble particle, calcium carbonate powder, glass fragment and glass powder.
CN201310568761.2A 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Preparation method of air purification type environment-friendly decorative plane material Pending CN103588460A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104386982A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-04 成都尚科厨房设备有限公司 Environmental-friendly tourmaline composite home decoration material and preparation method thereof
CN106244098A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 安徽省阜阳沪千人造板制造有限公司 A kind of sheet material adhesive of system dispersed composite negative ion powder
CN115432988A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-12-06 长沙标朗住工科技有限公司 Air purification material and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1796097A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-05 林文炳 Carbon board and preparation method

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1796097A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-05 林文炳 Carbon board and preparation method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104386982A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-04 成都尚科厨房设备有限公司 Environmental-friendly tourmaline composite home decoration material and preparation method thereof
WO2016065993A1 (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-05-06 成都尚科厨房设备有限公司 Green environmental-friendly tourmaline composite home decoration material and preparation method therefor
CN106244098A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 安徽省阜阳沪千人造板制造有限公司 A kind of sheet material adhesive of system dispersed composite negative ion powder
CN115432988A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-12-06 长沙标朗住工科技有限公司 Air purification material and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20140219