CN103587959A - Two-stage air-lock air locking system and air locking method thereof - Google Patents

Two-stage air-lock air locking system and air locking method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103587959A
CN103587959A CN201310429496.XA CN201310429496A CN103587959A CN 103587959 A CN103587959 A CN 103587959A CN 201310429496 A CN201310429496 A CN 201310429496A CN 103587959 A CN103587959 A CN 103587959A
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China
Prior art keywords
air sealer
twin
stage air
air
gas generator
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CN201310429496.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103587959B (en
Inventor
沈建锋
王彬彬
陈耀耀
张岗
刘伟
罗荣强
施铭耀
王慧
杨世杰
徐枫
刘维佳
穆立文
贺平
陈晓雯
张立刚
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CHINA NUCLEAR HUAWEI ENGINEERING DESIGN AND RESEARCH Co.,Ltd.
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Jiangsu China Nuclear Industry Huawei Engineering Design And Research Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103587959B publication Critical patent/CN103587959B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a two-stage air-lock air locking system and an air locking method thereof. The air locking system comprises a two-stage air lock body connected with a material storage device, an inert gas generator, a driving system and a pressure control system, the two-stage air lock body is connected with the driving system, the inert gas generator is connected with the pressure control system and then simultaneously connected to the material storage device and the two-stage air lock body, two-three stainless-steel spring steel sheets are mounted on blades of air locks, are in flaky arrangement and are overlapped on the inner wall of housings of the air locks in an arc manner. The system is better in sealing property and wide in applicable temperature range; particularly, leakage of on-site toxic and harmful gases can be reduced greatly, and physical and mental health of workers is protected.

Description

Twin-stage air sealer lock gas system and lock gas method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air sealer lock gas system for bulk material conveying or bunkerage blanking, be specially a kind of bulk material conveying or bunkerage blanking place with the twin-stage air sealer lock gas system of corrosion-resistant steel elastic sealing strip.
Background technology
Air sealer is a kind of visual plant that is widely used in the systems such as bulk material conveying, screening, handling such as mine, chemical industry and coal.When convey materials, stuck for fear of air sealer blade, generally all can add anti-jamming parts at air sealer body, but when carrying the material that some hardness is large or toughness is larger, these materials are easily stuck in the gap of air sealer casing and blade, cause normally discharging of system.At present, air sealer adopts heat resistant and wear resistant rubber as leakproofing material more, but the maximum allowable operating temperature (M.A.O.T.) of this class air sealer is only 280 ℃, can not carry the material of higher temperature.In addition, there is gap in air sealer casing and blade, can not guarantee the completely airtight of system, easily causes the leakage of gas.This allows at general production process, but can generate chemical process poisonous, fire gases at some, if can not guarantee, system is airtight, and the poisonous or fire gases that discharging opening is revealed not only can cause the pollution of environment, the even more serious accidents such as the poisoning or blast of personnel that also may cause.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the defect existing for above-mentioned prior art, design a kind of positiver sealing function that has, the air sealer lock gas system of broad application temperature range.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
Twin-stage air sealer lock gas system, comprise the twin-stage air sealer body, inert gas generator, drive system and the control pressurer system that connect material bunkerage, wherein twin-stage air sealer body connects drive system, is connected to storing material equipment and twin-stage air sealer body after inert gas generator Bonding pressure control system simultaneously;
Described twin-stage air sealer body comprises two series connection and the identical air sealer of model and is connected in two pressure measurement sections between air sealer, and wherein the entrance of an air sealer connects the outlet of material bunkerage, and the outlet of another air sealer is communicated with atmosphere;
Pressure measurement section is provided with pressure tap and nitrogen is filled with mouth; Pressure tap is connected by differential pressure transmitter with the pressure tap of storing material equipment; Differential pressure transmitter is connected to nitrogen gas generator after connecting control cock; Nitrogen is filled with mouth and is connected to nitrogen gas generator.
Described drive system comprises motor, retarder and chain, gear is wherein set on the axle of two air sealers and adopts chain connection for transmission, and the air sealer that connects material bunkerage is driven by the motor that has connected retarder.
Described air sealer is equipped with stainless steel spring steel disc on blade, and 2~3 stainless steel spring steel discs are flakey to be arranged, is arc line shaped and is overlapped on air sealer casing inner wall.
Described inert gas generator nitrogen gas generator.
The present invention compared with similar products, has the following advantages:
1, adopt stainless steel spring steel disc as seal strip, can be used in the blanking of material under higher temperature; On the other hand, air sealer is stronger for the adaptive capacity of material, particularly when material hardness is large, can not there is stuck fault during good toughness.
2, owing to adopting the method for unreactable gas lock gas, system has better sealing property, particularly can greatly reduce the leakage of on-the-spot poisonous, pernicious gas, protection workman's physical and mental health.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is twin-stage air sealer lock gas system schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is stainless steel spring steel disc and scheme of installation.Fig. 2 a is the structural representation of stainless steel spring steel disc; Fig. 2 b is the scheme of installation of stainless steel spring steel disc
Sequence number in figure: 1-1,1-2, air sealer, 2, drop-gear box, 3, motor, 4, gear, 5, chain, 6, pressure measurement section, 7, pressure measurement section pressure tap, 8, nitrogen is filled with mouth, 9, storing material equipment, 10, bunkerage pressure tap, 11, differential pressure transmitter, 12, control cock, 13, nitrogen gas generator, 14, air sealer casing, 15, air sealer blade, 16, stainless steel spring steel disc, 17, stainless steel platen, 18, stainless steel bolt.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Shown in Figure 1, a kind of twin-stage air sealer lock gas system, comprises the air sealer of the identical and series connection of two models, and wherein the import of an air sealer 1-1 is connected with the outlet of storing material equipment 9, and air sealer 1-1 is driven by the motor 3 of being furnished with drop-gear box 2; The logical atmosphere of outlet of another air sealer 1-2, the gear 4 of two air sealers adopts chain 5 to connect, and air sealer 1-2 carries out transmission by chain 5.
Pressure measurement section 6 is arranged between the outlet of air sealer 1-1 and the entrance of air sealer 1-2, and pressure measurement section 6 is provided with pressure tap 7 and nitrogen is filled with mouth 8; Pressure tap 7 is connected by differential pressure transmitter 11 with the pressure tap 10 of storing material equipment 9; Differential pressure transmitter 11 by signal feedback to control cock 12; Control cock 12 is in order to control nitrogen flow; Nitrogen gas generator 13 is filled with mouth 8 by nitrogen and is connected with pressure measurement section 6.
Shown in Fig. 2, on stainless steel spring steel disc 16, have symmetrical a plurality of waists hole; On air sealer blade 15, correspondingly have circular hole; Stainless steel spring steel disc 16 is fixed on air sealer blade 15 by stainless steel platen 17 and stainless steel bolt 18; And stainless steel spring steel disc 16 rides on air sealer casing 14 inwalls with certain radian; Faying surface is advisable with line contact, and 2~3 stainless steel spring steel discs 16 are flakey and arrange.
Principle of work: twin-stage air sealer lock gas system is arranged on the outlet of storing material equipment 9, is filled with nitrogen by 13 pairs of pressure measurement sections 6 of nitrogen gas generator and is slightly larger than storing material equipment 9 pressure to control pressure measurement section 6 pressure, thereby guarantee the air-tightness of blanking; The deformation of air sealer blade 15 by stainless steel spring steel disc 16 mounted thereto guaranteeing that hardness is large, the passing through smoothly of the material of good toughness.
Working process: when 9 blanking of storing material equipment, first open nitrogen gas generator 13, by differential pressure transmitter 11 and control cock 12, control pressure measurement section 6 and storing material equipment 9 difference of pressures, guarantee that pressure measurement section 6 pressure are slightly larger than storing material equipment 9 pressure, open subsequently motor 3 and drive upper and lower two-stage air sealer 1 to carry out blanking.
Embodiment is just for the ease of understanding technical scheme of the present invention; do not form limiting the scope of the invention; every interior any simple modification and equivalent variations and modification of perhaps according to technical spirit of the present invention, above scheme being done that does not depart from technical solution of the present invention, within all still belonging to protection domain of the present invention.
  

Claims (6)

1. twin-stage air sealer is locked gas system, comprise the twin-stage air sealer body, inert gas generator, drive system and the control pressurer system that connect material bunkerage, wherein twin-stage air sealer body connects drive system, after inert gas generator Bonding pressure control system, be connected to storing material equipment and twin-stage air sealer body simultaneously, described air sealer is equipped with stainless steel spring steel disc on blade, 2~3 stainless steel spring steel discs are flakey to be arranged, is arc line shaped and is overlapped on air sealer casing inner wall.
2. twin-stage air sealer according to claim 1 is locked gas system, it is characterized in that described twin-stage air sealer body comprises two series connection and the identical air sealer of model and is connected in two pressure measurement sections between air sealer, wherein the entrance of an air sealer connects the outlet of material bunkerage, and the outlet of another air sealer is communicated with atmosphere.
3. twin-stage air sealer lock gas system according to claim 2, is characterized in that described pressure measurement section is provided with pressure tap and nitrogen is filled with mouth; Pressure tap is connected by differential pressure transmitter with the pressure tap of storing material equipment; Differential pressure transmitter is connected to nitrogen gas generator after connecting control cock; Nitrogen is filled with mouth and is connected to nitrogen gas generator.
4. twin-stage air sealer according to claim 1 is locked gas system, it is characterized in that described drive system comprises motor, retarder and chain, wherein the gear of two air sealers adopts chain connection for transmission, and the air sealer that connects material bunkerage is driven by the motor that has connected retarder.
5. twin-stage air sealer lock gas system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described inert gas generator nitrogen gas generator.
6. based on twin-stage air sealer claimed in claim 1, lock the lock gas method of gas system, it is characterized in that before the blanking of storing material equipment, open inert gas generator, by control pressurer system, control twin-stage air sealer body and storing material equipment difference of pressure, make the pressure of twin-stage air sealer body be greater than the pressure of storing material equipment, open subsequently drive system and drive twin-stage air sealer body to carry out blanking; Be arranged on stainless steel spring steel disc on air sealer blade according to the shape generation corresponding deformation of material guaranteeing that hardness is large, the passing through smoothly of the material of good toughness.
CN201310429496.XA 2013-09-22 2013-09-22 Twin-stage air sealer lock gas system and lock gas method thereof Active CN103587959B (en)

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CN103587959B CN103587959B (en) 2015-09-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112720900A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-04-30 江苏林达智思环保科技有限公司 Novel air-locking discharging device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6135317A (en) * 1997-08-20 2000-10-24 Solvay Polyolefins Europe-Belgium Device for unloading a pressurized vessel
US20070138211A1 (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-21 O'leary Robert J Rotary valve for handling solid particulate material
CN201372128Y (en) * 2009-03-04 2009-12-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Conveying device for preventing powder from bridging
CN202670752U (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-01-16 北京燕山粉研精机有限公司 Novel wind blockage valve
CN202807921U (en) * 2012-08-09 2013-03-20 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 Star-shaped valve vane and dust-removing equipment
CN203545154U (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-04-16 江苏中核华纬工程设计研究有限公司 Two-stage airlock air locking system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6135317A (en) * 1997-08-20 2000-10-24 Solvay Polyolefins Europe-Belgium Device for unloading a pressurized vessel
US20070138211A1 (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-21 O'leary Robert J Rotary valve for handling solid particulate material
CN201372128Y (en) * 2009-03-04 2009-12-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Conveying device for preventing powder from bridging
CN202670752U (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-01-16 北京燕山粉研精机有限公司 Novel wind blockage valve
CN202807921U (en) * 2012-08-09 2013-03-20 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 Star-shaped valve vane and dust-removing equipment
CN203545154U (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-04-16 江苏中核华纬工程设计研究有限公司 Two-stage airlock air locking system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112720900A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-04-30 江苏林达智思环保科技有限公司 Novel air-locking discharging device
CN112720900B (en) * 2020-11-20 2022-04-05 江苏林达智思环保科技有限公司 Novel air-locking discharging device

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Address after: 210019 Yunlong road 79, Jianye District, Jiangsu, Nanjing

Patentee after: CHINA NUCLEAR HUAWEI ENGINEERING DESIGN AND RESEARCH Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210019 Yunlong road 79, Jianye District, Jiangsu, Nanjing

Patentee before: JIANGSU CHINA NUCLEAR INDUSTRY HUAWEI ENGINEERING DESIGN AND RES Co.,Ltd.