CN103586774A - Online measurement device and method of mechanical surface contact lapping amount - Google Patents

Online measurement device and method of mechanical surface contact lapping amount Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103586774A
CN103586774A CN201310429679.1A CN201310429679A CN103586774A CN 103586774 A CN103586774 A CN 103586774A CN 201310429679 A CN201310429679 A CN 201310429679A CN 103586774 A CN103586774 A CN 103586774A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
amesdial
base
grinding
amount
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310429679.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘焜
孙道永
王伟
刘小君
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Hefei University of Technology
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Hefei University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei University of Technology filed Critical Hefei University of Technology
Priority to CN201310429679.1A priority Critical patent/CN103586774A/en
Publication of CN103586774A publication Critical patent/CN103586774A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
    • B24B49/02Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation according to the instantaneous size and required size of the workpiece acted upon, the measuring or gauging being continuous or intermittent
    • B24B49/04Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation according to the instantaneous size and required size of the workpiece acted upon, the measuring or gauging being continuous or intermittent involving measurement of the workpiece at the place of grinding during grinding operation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an online measurement device and method of mechanical surface contact lapping amount. Dial indicator holders are mounted above a base of the device, a base washer is disposed below the base, and the middle of the base is provided with a stepped through hole. A screw in clearance fit with the hole penetrates the stepped through hole. Two ends of the screw are connected with a top nut and a carrier plate in a threaded manner respectively. The middle of the screw is sleeved with a feed threaded sleeve which is in clearance fit with the screw. The feed threaded sleeve is connected with a lock nut and an indexing nut in a threaded manner sequentially from top to bottom. The feed threaded sleeve and the indexing nut are mounted in a stepped hole and a locking socket of the base respectively. The top nut is sleeved with a weight. Dial indicators are mounted on the dial indicator holders and positioned with set screws. The method includes: bonding a test piece to the carrier plate, rotating the indexing nut to slightly press against the base, reversely rotating the indexing nut for certain laps, tightening the lock nut, regulating the dial indicators, placing the device on a lapper for lapping, and stopping lapping when the lapping amount reaches a preset value. The online measurement device of mechanical surface contact lapping amount is simple in structure; through the device and method, lapping amount is dynamically controlled and measured online.

Description

A kind of mechanical type face contact amount of grinding on-line measurement device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to the device and method of field of measuring technique, especially relates to a kind of mechanical type face contact amount of grinding on-line measurement device and method.
Background technology
In mechanical engineering field, in order to make size and the precision of workpiece reach certain requirement, often to grind surface of the work, the size of amount of grinding has important impact to the performance of workpiece.
Measurement aspect to amount of grinding, normally ground after a period of time at present, and workpiece is taken off, and with instruments such as slide measure, micrometers, measured, if do not meet predetermined value, proceeded to grind.This measuring method exist efficiency low, cannot on-line measurement, can not control the shortcomings such as amount of grinding, sometimes even because amount of grinding is excessive, cause workpiece to be scrapped.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly in order to make up the defect of prior art, provide a kind of can on-line measurement and control measurement mechanism and the method for amount of grinding.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of mechanical type face contact amount of grinding on-line measurement device, it is characterized in that: described device is by base pad, screw, base, feeding screw thread, calibration nut, screw rod, locking nut, top nut, counterweight, dry submeter, amesdial mount pad, holding screw and carrying disk form, wherein base top is provided with amesdial mount pad, below is provided with base pad, there is ladder hole at base middle part, in hole, pass the screw rod coordinating with interporal lacuna, the upper and lower two ends of screw rod respectively with top nut, carrying disk thread connection, screw rod middle part cover has the feeding screw thread with its matched in clearance, feeding screw thread from top to bottom successively with locking nut, calibration nut thread connects, feeding screw thread and calibration nut are arranged on respectively in the shoulder hole and draw-in groove of base, amesdial is arranged on amesdial mount pad, and locate with holding screw.
Described amesdial has two, and symmetry is arranged on amesdial mount pad.
One in symmetrical two amesdials installing plays a part balance, the heavy burden on base is evenly distributed.
Described base pad is made with high-abrasive material, and bottom is circumferentially uniform-distribution with the position of three depressions, and screw is installed, and base pad is connected with base, although grind base pad, is also being worn, and its wear extent is negligible.
On described calibration nut, have graduation mark, be divided into 200 little lattice, calibration nut turns little lattice, makes feeding screw thread move axially 0.005mm, and calibration nut revolves and turns around, and makes feeding screw thread move axially 1mm.
A face contact amount of grinding On-line Measuring Method, comprises the following steps:
A. test specimen is sticked in the middle of carrying disk lower surface;
B. device is placed on smooth horizontal plane, rotary index nut, makes its light base of pressing, and writes down the now calibration nut zero right position base of groove;
C. according to the size of predetermined amount of grinding, the certain number of turns of reversion calibration nut, locks with locking nut;
D. amesdial is arranged on the amesdial mount pad of device, adjusts amesdial, make the contact compression carrying disk of amesdial, lock-screw, writes down the now reading of amesdial;
E. device is put on grinder and is ground, from amesdial, can read in real time the size of amount of grinding, when amount of grinding reaches predetermined value, nut lower surface, top stops the upper surface laminating with feeding screw thread to decline, the grinding of workpiece stops, thereby completes grinding.
Rotary index nut is gently pressed base, makes feeding threaded upper end face and the laminating of nut lower surface, top.
Calibration nut reverses after a fixing turn, and rotational lock nut makes locking nut compress calibration nut, and calibration nut is fixed to position, and the distance between now feeding threaded upper end face and nut lower surface, top just equals the size of predetermined amount of grinding.
Along with the carrying out of grinding, specimen thickness constantly reduces, and makes carrying disk, screw rod, top nut and counterweight do as a whole continuous decline, when screw thread lower surface, top and the laminating of feeding threaded upper end face, stop declining, test specimen is no longer ground, and amount of grinding reaches requirement.And amesdial is surveyed, be the distance that carrying disk declines, this distance equals the size of test specimen amount of grinding, so can realize on-line measurement.
Advantage of the present invention: according to sample dimensions requirement, by coordinating of feeding screw thread and calibration nut, the size of test specimen amount of grinding can be set in advance; By amesdial, can measure in real time online the size of amount of grinding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is base vertical view of the present invention
In figure: 1-base pad, 2-screw, 3-base, 4-feeding screw thread, 5-calibration nut, 6-screw rod, 7-locking nut, 8-top nut, 9-counterweight, 10-amesdial, 11-amesdial mount pad, 12-holding screw, 13-carrying disk
The specific embodiment
A kind of mechanical type face contact amount of grinding on-line measurement device, it is characterized in that: described device is by base pad 1, screw 2, base 3, feeding screw thread 4, calibration nut 5, screw rod 6, locking nut 7, top nut 8, counterweight 9, amesdial 10, amesdial mount pad 11, holding screw 12 and carrying disk 13 form, wherein base 3 tops are provided with amesdial mount pad 11, below is provided with base pad 1, there is ladder hole at base 3 middle parts, in hole, pass the screw rod 6 coordinating with interporal lacuna, screw rod Shang Xia 6 two ends respectively with top nut 8, carrying disk 13 thread connection, screw rod 6 middle part covers have the feeding screw thread 4 with its matched in clearance, feeding screw thread 4 from top to bottom successively with locking nut 7, calibration nut 5 thread connection, feeding screw thread 4 and calibration nut 5 are arranged on respectively in the shoulder hole and draw-in groove of base 3, amesdial 10 is arranged on amesdial mount pad 11, and locate with holding screw 12.
Step while using this measurement device is as follows:
A. test specimen is sticked in the middle of carrying disk 13 lower surfaces;
B. device is placed on smooth horizontal plane, rotary index nut 5, makes its light base 3 of pressing, and writes down now right base 3 positions of calibration nut 5 zero grooves;
C. according to the size of predetermined amount of grinding, the number of turns that reversion calibration nut 5 is certain, with the female locking of locking screw 7;
D. amesdial 10 is arranged on the amesdial mount pad 11 of device, adjusts amesdial 10, make the contact compression carrying disk 13 of amesdial 10, lock-screw 12, writes down the now reading of amesdial 10;
E. device is put on grinder and is ground, from amesdial 10, can read in real time the size of amount of grinding, when amount of grinding reaches predetermined value, nut 8 lower surfaces in top stop the upper surface laminating with feeding spiral shell 4 lines to decline, the grinding of workpiece stops, thereby completes grinding.

Claims (4)

1. a mechanical type face contacts amount of grinding on-line measurement device, it is characterized in that: described device is by base pad, screw, base, feeding screw thread, calibration nut, screw rod, locking nut, top nut, counterweight, amesdial, amesdial mount pad, holding screw and carrying disk form, wherein base top is provided with amesdial mount pad, below is provided with base pad, there is ladder hole at base middle part, in hole, pass the screw rod coordinating with interporal lacuna, the upper and lower two ends of screw rod respectively with top nut, carrying disk thread connection, screw rod middle part cover has the feeding screw thread with its matched in clearance, feeding screw thread from top to bottom successively with locking nut, calibration nut thread connects, feeding screw thread and calibration nut are arranged on respectively in the shoulder hole and draw-in groove of base, amesdial is arranged on amesdial mount pad, and locate with holding screw.
2. a kind of mechanical type face contact amount of grinding on-line measurement device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described amesdial has two, and symmetry is arranged on amesdial mount pad.
3. a kind of mechanical type face according to claim 1 contacts amount of grinding on-line measurement device, it is characterized in that: on described calibration nut, have graduation mark, be divided into 200 little lattice, calibration nut turns little lattice, make feeding screw thread move axially 0.005mm, calibration nut revolves and turns around, and makes feeding screw thread move axially 1mm.
4. a mechanical type face contact amount of grinding On-line Measuring Method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
A. test specimen is sticked on to middle part, carrying disk lower surface;
B. device is placed on smooth horizontal plane, rotary index nut, makes its light base of pressing, and writes down the now calibration nut zero right position base of groove;
C. according to the size of predetermined amount of grinding, the certain number of turns of reversion calibration nut, locks with locking nut;
D. amesdial is arranged on amesdial mount pad, adjusts amesdial, make the contact compression carrying disk of amesdial, lock-screw, writes down the now reading of amesdial;
E. device is put on grinder and is ground, from amesdial, can read in real time the size of amount of grinding, when amount of grinding reaches predetermined value, nut lower surface, top stops the upper surface laminating with feeding screw thread to decline, the grinding of workpiece stops, thereby completes grinding.
CN201310429679.1A 2013-09-22 2013-09-22 Online measurement device and method of mechanical surface contact lapping amount Pending CN103586774A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310429679.1A CN103586774A (en) 2013-09-22 2013-09-22 Online measurement device and method of mechanical surface contact lapping amount

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310429679.1A CN103586774A (en) 2013-09-22 2013-09-22 Online measurement device and method of mechanical surface contact lapping amount

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103586774A true CN103586774A (en) 2014-02-19

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201310429679.1A Pending CN103586774A (en) 2013-09-22 2013-09-22 Online measurement device and method of mechanical surface contact lapping amount

Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2039829U (en) * 1988-06-21 1989-06-21 福建省计量科学技术研究所实验工厂 Repairing tool for the measuring surface of large range outside callipers
US5111622A (en) * 1989-05-18 1992-05-12 Silicon Technology Corporation Slicing and grinding system for a wafer slicing machine
US6113480A (en) * 1998-06-02 2000-09-05 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd Apparatus for polishing semiconductor wafers and method of testing same
WO2001015858A1 (en) * 1999-08-30 2001-03-08 Technocoat Co., Ltd. Handy polishing device
CN102744672A (en) * 2012-07-04 2012-10-24 昆山市达功电子厂 Crown type magnetic core grinding device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2039829U (en) * 1988-06-21 1989-06-21 福建省计量科学技术研究所实验工厂 Repairing tool for the measuring surface of large range outside callipers
US5111622A (en) * 1989-05-18 1992-05-12 Silicon Technology Corporation Slicing and grinding system for a wafer slicing machine
US6113480A (en) * 1998-06-02 2000-09-05 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd Apparatus for polishing semiconductor wafers and method of testing same
WO2001015858A1 (en) * 1999-08-30 2001-03-08 Technocoat Co., Ltd. Handy polishing device
CN102744672A (en) * 2012-07-04 2012-10-24 昆山市达功电子厂 Crown type magnetic core grinding device

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Application publication date: 20140219