CN103586104B - A kind of peeling method of linseed and peeling machine - Google Patents

A kind of peeling method of linseed and peeling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103586104B
CN103586104B CN201310630673.0A CN201310630673A CN103586104B CN 103586104 B CN103586104 B CN 103586104B CN 201310630673 A CN201310630673 A CN 201310630673A CN 103586104 B CN103586104 B CN 103586104B
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linseed
screen cloth
concavo
knuckle
hopper
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310630673.0A
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CN103586104A (en
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李太和
郝俊毅
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of peeling method of linseed: linseed is dried 30-60min at 70-80 DEG C, be quickly cooled to room temperature, after leaving standstill 30-60min, send in the interlayer between knuckle-tooth formula sand roller with concavo-convex screen cloth, under the rubbing action of knuckle-tooth formula sand roller and concavo-convex screen cloth, linseed is fully peeled.Present invention also offers a kind of said method peeling machine used, comprise shell, feed hopper, hopper, described feed hopper is connected to cover top portion, hopper is connected to the bottom of shell, in described feed hopper, hopper, rotating shaft is installed, charging aperture, discharge gate are connected in rotating shaft, and described enclosure is provided with knuckle-tooth formula sand roller and concavo-convex screen cloth, and described screen cloth is located between shell and sand roller.The present invention adopts knuckle-tooth formula sand to level with a roller and concavo-convex screen cloth rubbing method, and by the control of electronic controller to crescent charging aperture and semicircle discharge gate input and output material speed, Flaxseed peeling rate can reach 90%, and the separation rate of linseed kernel and skin reaches 99%.

Description

A kind of peeling method of linseed and peeling machine
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of method of Flaxseed peeling, specifically, is a kind of method that can obtain the whole benevolence of linseed.The invention still further relates to the peeling machine that the method uses.
Background technology
As everyone knows, contain hundreds of times in linseed skin to the lignan of other plant, also have high quality food and the medicinal raw materials such as vegetable protein, dietary fiber and flax glue.Traditional mode of production is that linseed is fried rear oil expression, and then the linseed cake after oil expression be used as animal feed or extract other material, the advantage of this technique is simple to operate, and shortcoming wastes a lot of active ingredient, adds extraction difficulty.Therefore, for many years, in order to change traditional processing technology, a lot of people tries every possible means to allow linseed cot be separated with benevolence, but, because linseed cot and benevolence combine relatively tighter, there is again the impact of flax glue, add a lot of difficulty to Flaxseed peeling.
It is be separated into mainly that current Flaxseed peeling is separated, and decortication part is not described in detail.As Chinese patent 200610012938.0, it analyzes the defect of Chinese patent decortication separation method, but the decortication separation method that it is said, what emphasis was said is electrostatic separation, decortication part has just been done some to centrifugal peeling machine and has simply been described, specifically the structure of this kind of centrifugal peeling machine and technical data not detailed description.The linseed also having it to say out directly is peeled from drying box, we are through test of many times, linseed is unsatisfactory without the direct exfoliant effect of cooling from 120-160 DEG C of drying box, patent peeling rate is the highest can only reach 65% for this, linseed kernel percentage of head rice 74%, and 120-160 DEG C, the high temperature drying of 10 minutes, the composition in linseed also can be affected in various degree.For another example Chinese patent 201110044700.7 1 kinds of Flaxseed peeling separation methods and equipment, selection by winnowing and the Separate With Friction of what its emphasis was said is linseed cot and benevolence, decortication part is also just simply repeated to the description of 200610012938.0: continuously sent into by dried linseed in a centrifugal peeling machine be rotating, makes Flaxseed peeling form the mixture of shell skin and benevolence.Therefore make linseed be separated there is not technical problem, but decortication after still can be still Problems existing now to complete linseed kernel.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of method that can obtain the whole benevolence of linseed.
The peeling machine providing the method to use is another object of the present invention.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of peeling method of linseed: linseed is dried 30-60min at 70-80 DEG C, be quickly cooled to room temperature, leave standstill after 30-60min, send in the interlayer between knuckle-tooth formula sand roller with concavo-convex screen cloth, under the rubbing action of knuckle-tooth formula sand roller and concavo-convex screen cloth, linseed is fully peeled.
Preferably, the bake out temperature of described linseed is 75 DEG C, and drying time is 45min; Described linseed is cooled to room temperature, and time of repose is 45min.
A kind of said method peeling machine used, comprise shell, feed hopper, hopper, described feed hopper is connected to cover top portion, hopper is connected to the bottom of shell, in described feed hopper, hopper, rotating shaft is installed, charging aperture, discharge gate are connected in rotating shaft, and described enclosure is provided with knuckle-tooth formula sand roller and concavo-convex screen cloth, and described screen cloth is located between shell and sand roller.
Preferably, the spacing 10mm of described knuckle-tooth formula sand roller and concavo-convex screen cloth; Described charging aperture is crescent charging aperture, and described charging aperture rotates once every 120s; Described discharge gate is semicircle discharge gate, and described discharge gate rotates once every 118s.
The present invention adopts knuckle-tooth formula sand to level with a roller and concavo-convex screen cloth rubbing method, by the control of electronic controller to crescent charging aperture and semicircle discharge gate input and output material speed, Flaxseed peeling rate can reach 90%, the percentage of head rice of the whole benevolence of linseed kernel linseed is more than 95%, / 2nd percentage of head rices of linseed skin can reach 93%, and the separation rate of linseed kernel and skin reaches 99%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 side of the present invention cross-sectional view.
1, shell 2, feed hopper 3, charging aperture 4, hopper 5, discharge gate 6, screen cloth 7, sand roller 8, rotating shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the peeling method of linseed: linseed is dried a 30min at 70 DEG C, is quickly cooled to room temperature, after leaving standstill 30min, send in the interlayer between knuckle-tooth formula sand roller with concavo-convex screen cloth, under the rubbing action of knuckle-tooth formula sand roller and concavo-convex screen cloth, linseed is fully peeled.
A kind of said method peeling machine used, comprise shell 1, feed hopper 2, hopper 4, described feed hopper 2 is connected to shell 1 top, hopper 4 is connected to the bottom of shell 1, in described feed hopper 2, hopper 4, rotating shaft 8 is installed, charging aperture 3, discharge gate 5 are connected in rotating shaft, and described shell 1 inside is provided with knuckle-tooth formula sand roller 7 and concavo-convex screen cloth 6, and described screen cloth 6 is located between shell 1 and sand roller 7.
Preferably, the spacing 10mm of described knuckle-tooth formula sand roller 7 and concavo-convex screen cloth 6; Described charging aperture 3 is crescent charging aperture, and described charging aperture 3 rotates once every 120s; Described discharge gate 5 is semicircle discharge gate, and described discharge gate 5 rotates once every 118s.
Embodiment 2
A kind of peeling method of linseed: linseed is dried 45min at 75 DEG C, be quickly cooled to room temperature, leave standstill after 45min, send in the interlayer between knuckle-tooth formula sand roller with concavo-convex screen cloth, under the rubbing action of knuckle-tooth formula sand roller and concavo-convex screen cloth, linseed is fully peeled.
A kind of said method peeling machine used, comprise shell 1, feed hopper 2, hopper 4, described feed hopper 2 is connected to shell 1 top, hopper 4 is connected to the bottom of shell 1, in described feed hopper 2, hopper 4, rotating shaft 8 is installed, charging aperture 3, discharge gate 5 are connected in rotating shaft, and described shell 1 inside is provided with knuckle-tooth formula sand roller 7 and concavo-convex screen cloth 6, and described screen cloth 6 is located between shell 1 and sand roller 7.
Preferably, the spacing 10mm of described knuckle-tooth formula sand roller 7 and concavo-convex screen cloth 6; Described charging aperture 3 is crescent charging aperture, and described charging aperture 3 rotates once every 120s; Described discharge gate 5 is semicircle discharge gate, and described discharge gate 5 rotates once every 118s.
Embodiment 3
A kind of peeling method of linseed: linseed is dried 60min at 80 DEG C, be quickly cooled to room temperature, leave standstill after 60min, send in the interlayer between knuckle-tooth formula sand roller with concavo-convex screen cloth, under the rubbing action of knuckle-tooth formula sand roller and concavo-convex screen cloth, linseed is fully peeled.
A kind of said method peeling machine used, comprise shell 1, feed hopper 2, hopper 4, described feed hopper 2 is connected to shell 1 top, hopper 4 is connected to the bottom of shell 1, in described feed hopper 2, hopper 4, rotating shaft 8 is installed, charging aperture 3, discharge gate 5 are connected in rotating shaft, and described shell 1 inside is provided with knuckle-tooth formula sand roller 7 and concavo-convex screen cloth 6, and described screen cloth 6 is located between shell 1 and sand roller 7.
Preferably, the spacing 10mm of described knuckle-tooth formula sand roller 7 and concavo-convex screen cloth 6; Described charging aperture 3 is crescent charging aperture, and described charging aperture 3 rotates once every 120s; Described discharge gate 5 is semicircle discharge gate, and described discharge gate 5 rotates once every 118s.

Claims (7)

1. the peeling method of a linseed, it is characterized in that: linseed is dried 30-60min at 70-80 DEG C, be quickly cooled to room temperature, after leaving standstill 30-60min, send in the interlayer between knuckle-tooth formula sand roller with concavo-convex screen cloth, under the rubbing action of knuckle-tooth formula sand roller and concavo-convex screen cloth, linseed is fully peeled.
2. the peeling method of linseed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bake out temperature of described linseed is 75 DEG C, and drying time is 45min.
3. the peeling method of linseed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described linseed is cooled to room temperature, and time of repose is 45min.
4. the peeling machine for the method for claim 1, comprise shell, feed hopper, hopper, described feed hopper is connected to cover top portion, hopper is connected to the bottom of shell, it is characterized in that: in described feed hopper, hopper, rotating shaft is installed, charging aperture, discharge gate are connected in rotating shaft, and described enclosure is provided with knuckle-tooth formula sand roller and concavo-convex screen cloth, and described screen cloth is located between shell and sand roller.
5. peeling machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the spacing 10mm of described knuckle-tooth formula sand roller and concavo-convex screen cloth.
6. peeling machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described charging aperture is crescent charging aperture, and described charging aperture rotates once every 120s.
7. peeling machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described discharge gate is semicircle discharge gate, and described discharge gate rotates once every 118s.
CN201310630673.0A 2013-12-02 2013-12-02 A kind of peeling method of linseed and peeling machine Expired - Fee Related CN103586104B (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105054231B (en) * 2015-07-20 2017-05-10 内蒙古久鼎食品有限公司 Linseed dehulling method
CN105233909B (en) * 2015-11-16 2017-09-26 蔡利华 A kind of Flaxseed peeling method and corollary equipment
CN105385499A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-09 湖南恒建农林综合开发有限公司 Method for making camellia oleifera abel green fruit shell naturally crack
CN107715949B (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-11-22 宁夏君星坊食品科技有限公司 A kind of Flaxseed peeling technique
CN108479892A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-09-04 内蒙古丰吉妙农业产品科技开发有限公司 A kind of Flaxseed peeling technique
CN108323769A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-07-27 广州利众生物科技有限公司 A kind of Flaxseed peeling method and corollary equipment

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2255310Y (en) * 1995-07-05 1997-06-04 刘燮骐 Structure of directly grinding rice with husk
CA2167951A1 (en) * 1996-01-24 1997-07-25 Wuwei Cui Methods for dehulling of flaxseed, producing flaxseed kernels and extracting lignans and water-soluble fibre from the hulls
CN1604819A (en) * 2001-12-13 2005-04-06 加拿大农业及农业食品部 Process and apparatus for flaxseed component separation
CN1883808A (en) * 2006-07-10 2006-12-27 山西省农业科学院农产品综合利用研究所 Method and device for dehulling separation of flax seed
CN201880552U (en) * 2010-12-04 2011-06-29 神池县粮油机械研究所 Flax seed dehuller
CN102513177A (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-06-27 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 Method for producing flaxseed gum and flaxseed kernels
CN203591826U (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-05-14 郝俊毅 Flaxseed huller

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2255310Y (en) * 1995-07-05 1997-06-04 刘燮骐 Structure of directly grinding rice with husk
CA2167951A1 (en) * 1996-01-24 1997-07-25 Wuwei Cui Methods for dehulling of flaxseed, producing flaxseed kernels and extracting lignans and water-soluble fibre from the hulls
CN1604819A (en) * 2001-12-13 2005-04-06 加拿大农业及农业食品部 Process and apparatus for flaxseed component separation
CN1883808A (en) * 2006-07-10 2006-12-27 山西省农业科学院农产品综合利用研究所 Method and device for dehulling separation of flax seed
CN201880552U (en) * 2010-12-04 2011-06-29 神池县粮油机械研究所 Flax seed dehuller
CN102513177A (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-06-27 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 Method for producing flaxseed gum and flaxseed kernels
CN203591826U (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-05-14 郝俊毅 Flaxseed huller

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