CN103581863B - Deduction method and device - Google Patents

Deduction method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103581863B
CN103581863B CN201210280449.9A CN201210280449A CN103581863B CN 103581863 B CN103581863 B CN 103581863B CN 201210280449 A CN201210280449 A CN 201210280449A CN 103581863 B CN103581863 B CN 103581863B
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calling
pps systems
mentioned
pps
message
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CN103581863A (en
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郭沛仪
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201210280449.9A priority Critical patent/CN103581863B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/080509 priority patent/WO2013178186A2/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • H04L12/1432Metric aspects
    • H04L12/1439Metric aspects time-based
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/64On-line charging system [OCS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/82Criteria or parameters used for performing billing operations
    • H04M15/8207Time based data metric aspects, e.g. VoIP or circuit switched packet data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/24Accounting or billing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/487Arrangements for providing information services, e.g. recorded voice services or time announcements
    • H04M3/493Interactive information services, e.g. directory enquiries ; Arrangements therefor, e.g. interactive voice response [IVR] systems or voice portals

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Meter Arrangements (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of deduction method and devices.Wherein, this method includes:PPS systems receive the calling that IVR system is intended to be linked into the PPS systems;The PPS systems are deducted fees in the conversation end of above-mentioned calling, according to the duration of above-mentioned session to online charging system application.Pass through the present invention, PPS systems is transferred to handle access calling and operation of deducting fees, IVR system will call and access PPS systems, then the PPS systems are in the conversation end of above-mentioned calling, it is deducted fees according to the duration of above-mentioned session to online charging system application, solves the problems, such as that the operation of deducting fees of IVR system in the relevant technologies is more complicated, and then simplifies processing logic and process flow, size of code is reduced, reduces waste of exploiting natural resources.

Description

Deduction method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of deduction method and device.
Background technology
In intelligent network field, online charging system(Online Charging System, referred to as OCS)It is using most Extensive charge system frame, this charge system frame are detached access is called with charging control, can control user in real time Credit reduces arrearage, reduces bad account cost, has efficiently controlled operations risks.Between calling access and charging control mainly Pass through Diameter(Diameter Credit Control, referred to as DCC)Interface message and man-machine interface language (Man-Machine Language, referred to as MML)Interface message interacts.It is high, good that Diameter has reliability The advantages that failure mechanism got well, make main application in the call treatment business of pre-payment(Prepaid Paid Service, letter Referred to as PPS)In system.Should be readily appreciated that of MML interface messages, the advantages that interacting message is simple, make main application in interactive mode Voice answer-back(Interactive Voice Response, referred to as IVR)In system.
Current PPS systems mainly handle the function of making a phone call of user, and complete the real time billing requirement of user's calling. IVR system be mainly user provide for example supplement with money, query the balance, transferring accounts, the management of Familiarity Number, the management of brand, connection The a series of service such as third party or operator.In these services, it is typically to exempt from the services such as to supplement, query the balance, transferring accounts with money Take for users to use.Mostly by the way of pay-per-use, user often carries out one for the services such as the management of Familiarity Number, the management of brand The expense once changed is collected in secondary change, and such charging can be readily available solution by MML interfaces.Connect third party Or these services of operator are more special, operation cost is higher than the business of front two, and if user uses Time it is longer, it is required consumption it is also bigger, for these service, just compare the real time billing tended to by duration, thus User's malice can preferably be avoided to effectively reduce cost using third party or operator's resource.
In order to preferably complete to need to complete in IVR system a set of by the real time billing function of duration in IVR system DCC Message Processings billing logic and exception control flow.Fig. 1 be according to the flow chart of the IVR system billing operation of the relevant technologies, As shown in Figure 1, the flow includes the following steps(Step S102- steps S134):
Step S102, user initiate calling, mobile switching centre(Mobile Switch Center, referred to as MSC)Root According to Originating CAMEL Subscription Information(Originating CAMEL Subscription Information, referred to as O_CSI)It touches Sending service control point(Service Control Point, referred to as SCP)On IVR business.
After step S104, IVR business is authenticated successfully by MML message to OCS sides, request report event is sent (Request Report BCSM Event, referred to as RRBE)Be connected to resource(Connect To Resource, referred to as CTR)Message is established playback with MSC and is connect.
Step S106, IVR business is collected the digits after the connection of playback is successfully established by playback(Prompt And Collect User Information, referred to as P&C)Message plays main menu for user.
Step S108, MSC return to the input of user by P&C_res.
After step S110, IVR business receives the response of user, the corresponding function of button input by user is analyzed, is found It is connection third party or operator's function, then sends dismounting forward connection(Disconnect Forward Connect, referred to as For DFC)Message, cut-out playback resource connection.
Step S112, IVR business passes through initial CCR message(CCR_INITIAL)Message is attached traffic to OCS sides The calling authorization of member, application time piece.
Step S114, OCS return to the duration of the timeslice of calling by response message CCA_INITIAL message.
Step S116, IVR sending down service RRBE, Apply Charging(Apply Charge, referred to as AC), CONNECT message Continue third party or operator.
Step S118, MSC are reported by event(Event Report BCSM, referred to as ERB)Message informing IVR business It is connect with third party or operator is successful.
Step S120, MSC pass through charging report(Apply Charging Report, referred to as ACR)Message informing IVR Business, first timeslice end of calling.
Step S122, IVR business passes through CCR new informations(CCR_UPDATE)Message carries out second time to OCS sides The application of piece.
Step S124, OCS return to the duration of second timeslice by response message CCA_UPDATE.
Step S126, IVR sending down service AC, notice MSC continue to call.
Step S128, after user's call operator terminates, MSC returns to entire connection third party by ACR, ERB message Or the time of operator and notice service call terminate.
The duration that step S130, IVR business is then reported according to MSC sends and terminates CCR message(CCR_TERMINAL), lead to Know that OCS deducts fees.
Step S132, OCS return to result of deducting fees by response message CCA_TERMINAL.
Step S134, IVR sending down service RC terminates entirely to call.
It can be seen that from flow above from step S116 to step S134, these steps are the complete of one calling of processing Synchronizing is rapid, and IVR system carries out calling third-party real-time deduction function by the way of as above, can cause the processing of IVR system Logic is complicated, and size of code is big, the problems such as wasting of exploiting natural resources.
The problem of more complicated is operated for deducting fees for IVR system in the relevant technologies, not yet proposes effective solution party at present Case.
Invention content
The problem of more complicated is operated for deducting fees for IVR system in the relevant technologies, the present invention provides a kind of charging methods And device, at least to solve the above problems.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of charging method, this method include:PPS systems receive IVR system It is intended to be linked into the calling of above-mentioned PPS systems;The PPS systems are in the conversation end of above-mentioned calling, according to the duration of above-mentioned session It deducts fees to online charging system application.
Above-mentioned PPS systems receive the calling that above-mentioned IVR system is intended to be linked into above-mentioned PPS systems and include:Above-mentioned IVR system will Business key information replaces with the business key information of above-mentioned PPS systems, and the access code of the callee of above-mentioned calling is replaced with State the called number of PPS systems;Above-mentioned PPS systems receive the replaced above-mentioned business key information that above-mentioned IVR system is sent, with And replaced above-mentioned called number;Above-mentioned PPS systems connect above-mentioned callee.
The called number that the access code of above-mentioned callee is replaced with above-mentioned PPS systems by above-mentioned IVR system includes:If The configuration format of above-mentioned access code is national number form, and the property value of above-mentioned access code is set as by above-mentioned IVR system National number;If the configuration format of above-mentioned access code is national code+number format, above-mentioned IVR system is by above-mentioned Number for access The property value of code is set as international number;If the configuration format of above-mentioned access code is 00+ national codes+number format, on It states IVR system and the property value of above-mentioned access code is set as unknown, alternatively, above-mentioned IVR system matching above-mentioned access code Form modifying is put as national code+number format, then the property value of above-mentioned access code is set as above-mentioned international number.
Above-mentioned PPS systems receive the replaced above-mentioned business key information that above-mentioned IVR system sends and it is replaced on After stating called number, the above method further includes:Above-mentioned IVR system meets acquisition time of above-mentioned calling, above-mentioned callee Enter number and caller rs number is included in CDR tickets.
Above-mentioned PPS systems connect above-mentioned callee and include:Above-mentioned PPS systems access above-mentioned callee's to the request of OCS sides Calling authorization, and apply for accessing the timeslice of above-mentioned callee;Above-mentioned PPS systems receive the above-mentioned of above-mentioned OCS sides return The duration of timeslice;Above-mentioned PPS systems issue connection message to MSC, wherein, above-mentioned connection message is used to indicate the above-mentioned quilt of connection The side of crying;Above-mentioned PPS systems receive the successful message of the above-mentioned callee of access that above-mentioned MSC is returned.
After above-mentioned PPS systems connect above-mentioned callee, the above method further includes:Receiving working as above-mentioned MSC feedbacks After the end of calling of preceding timeslice, above-mentioned PPS systems apply for next timeslice to above-mentioned OCS sides;On above-mentioned PPS systems receive State the duration of above-mentioned next timeslice of OCS sides return;Above-mentioned PPS systems to MSC notification message transmissions, wherein, it is above-mentioned logical Message is known for above-mentioned MSC to be notified to continue to execute call operation;Above-mentioned PPS systems receive the above-mentioned calling that above-mentioned MSC is returned The notice of conversation end and the duration of session.
Above-mentioned PPS systems according to the duration of above-mentioned session to online charging system application deduct fees including:Above-mentioned PPS systems root According to the duration of the above-mentioned MSC above-mentioned sessions returned, instruction message of deducting fees, above-mentioned instruction message use of deducting fees are sent to above-mentioned OCS sides Operation of deducting fees is performed in the above-mentioned OCS sides of instruction;Above-mentioned PPS systems receive the result of deducting fees of above-mentioned OCS sides feedback.
Above-mentioned IVR system and above-mentioned PPS systems are in same service control point (SCP) platform all in state of activation On.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it provides one kind to deduct fees device, which includes:Acquisition module is called, is used for Receive the calling that IVR system is intended to be linked into above-mentioned PPS systems;It deducts fees application module, in the conversation end of above-mentioned calling, It is deducted fees according to the duration of above-mentioned session to online charging system application.
Above-mentioned calling acquisition module includes:Receiving unit, for receiving the replaced service key that above-mentioned IVR system is sent Information and replaced above-mentioned called number;Connection unit, for connecting above-mentioned callee.
Above-mentioned connection unit includes:Apply for subelement, for accessing the calling authorization of above-mentioned callee to the request of OCS sides, And apply for accessing the timeslice of above-mentioned callee;Duration receiving subelement, for receive that above-mentioned OCS sides return it is above-mentioned when Between piece duration;Message issues subelement, for issuing connection message to MSC, wherein, above-mentioned connection message is used to indicate connection Above-mentioned callee;Message sink subelement, for receiving the successful message of the above-mentioned callee of access that above-mentioned MSC is returned.
Above device further includes:Apply for module, in the end of calling for the current time piece for receiving above-mentioned MSC feedbacks Afterwards, apply for next timeslice to above-mentioned OCS sides;Duration receiving module, for receiving the above-mentioned next of above-mentioned OCS sides return The duration of timeslice;Message issues module, for MSC notification message transmissions, wherein, above-mentioned notification message is above-mentioned for notifying MSC continues to execute call operation;Duration receiving module, for receiving the logical of the conversation end for the above-mentioned calling that above-mentioned MSC is returned Know and the duration of session.
Above-mentioned application module of deducting fees includes:Instruction message sending module, for the above-mentioned session that is returned according to above-mentioned MSC Duration sends instruction message of deducting fees to above-mentioned OCS sides, and above-mentioned instruction message of deducting fees is used to indicate above-mentioned OCS sides and performs the behaviour that deducts fees Make;As a result receiving unit, for receiving the result of deducting fees of above-mentioned OCS sides feedback.
By the present invention, PPS systems is transferred to handle access calling and operation of deducting fees, IVR system will call access PPS systems System, then the PPS systems are in the conversation end of above-mentioned calling, according to the duration of above-mentioned session to online charging system application button Take, solve the problems, such as that the operation of deducting fees of IVR system in the relevant technologies is more complicated, and then simplifies processing logic and processing stream Journey reduces size of code, reduces waste of exploiting natural resources.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and forms the part of the application, this hair Bright illustrative embodiments and their description do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart according to the IVR system billing operation of the relevant technologies;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of charging method according to embodiments of the present invention;
By the signaling process figure of duration based accounting when Fig. 3 is user access operator according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of device of deducting fees according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the concrete structure block diagram of device of deducting fees according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that user according to embodiments of the present invention is shown when accessing operator by the interacting message of each network element of duration based accounting It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
Come that the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to attached drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that do not conflicting In the case of, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be combined with each other.
In the related art, IVR system is carrying out callee(It is referred to as third party or operator etc.)Deduct fees During flow, if calling therein and step of deducting fees are performed by IVR system, it will cause to handle logic complexity, waste more money Source.Based on this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of deduction method and devices.It is described in detail below by embodiment.
A kind of charging method, the flow chart of charging method as shown in Figure 2 are present embodiments provided, this method includes following Step(Step S202- steps S204):
Step S202, PPS system receive the calling that IVR system is intended to be linked into above-mentioned PPS systems;
Step S204, PPS system is in the conversation end of above-mentioned calling, according to the duration of above-mentioned session to online charging system System application is deducted fees.
By the above method, PPS systems is transferred to handle access calling and operation of deducting fees, IVR system will call and access PPS System, then the PPS systems are in the conversation end of above-mentioned calling, according to the duration of above-mentioned session to online charging system application It deducts fees, solves the problems, such as that the operation of deducting fees of IVR system in the relevant technologies is more complicated, and then simplifies processing logic and processing stream Journey reduces size of code, reduces waste of exploiting natural resources.
When IVR system will call access PPS systems, need the relevant information of the calling being sent to PPS systems, so as to PPS systems carry out subsequent operating process, therefore, present embodiments provide a kind of preferred embodiment, i.e. PPS systems receive The calling of IVR system PPS systems to be linked into includes:The service key that business key information is replaced with PPS systems by IVR system is believed The access code of the callee of calling is replaced with the called number of PPS systems by breath;PPS systems receive replacing for IVR system transmission Above-mentioned business key information and replaced above-mentioned called number after changing;PPS systems connect above-mentioned callee.
When the access code for carrying out callee is replaced, number attribute is traditionally arranged to be domestic attribute, because operator Number is usually national number, if configuration is not national number form, can be converted according to the following rules:If it connects The configuration format for entering number is national number form, and the property value of above-mentioned access code is set as national number by IVR system;Such as The configuration format of fruit access code is national code+number format, and the property value of above-mentioned access code is set as state by IVR system Border number;If the configuration format of access code is 00+ national codes+number format, IVR system is by the category of above-mentioned access code Property value is set as unknown, alternatively, the configuration format of above-mentioned access code is revised as national code+number format by IVR system, then The property value of above-mentioned access code is set as international number.
After follow-up business is accessed PPS systems by IVR system, IVR system is just handled and is completed, due to the number of IVR system Released when PPS systems are accessed according to area, IVR system have no idea monitoring PPS systems performance, therefore It accesses before PPS systems, IVR system is needed number of the time for accessing PPS systems, the third party connected or operator The information such as code, calling number are charged in the CDR tickets of generation, when OCS charge systems are abnormal, it is possible to utilize IVR The number of initial time, calling number in the ticket that system is recorded, the third party connected or operator(It is equivalent to Called number in PPS system tickets), the ticket of PPS systems is sorted, is found in IVR system calling, call operator Call ticket, the operation deducted fees offline is completed, so as to reduce loss to the greatest extent.
Based on above-mentioned ticket writing flow, a kind of preferred embodiment is present embodiments provided, i.e. PPS systems receive IVR After business key information and the access code of the callee of above-mentioned calling that system is sent, this method further includes:IVR system Acquisition time, the access code of above-mentioned callee and the caller rs number of above-mentioned calling are included in CDR tickets.
The flow that the flow of PPS systems connection callee connect callee with IVR system is substantially similar, only executive agent PPS systems are converted to by IVR system, the flow of PPS systems connection callee are introduced below, the connection of PPS systems is called Side includes:PPS systems access the calling authorization of above-mentioned callee to the request of OCS sides, and apply for accessing one of above-mentioned callee Timeslice;PPS systems receive the duration for the above-mentioned timeslice that above-mentioned OCS sides return;PPS systems issue connection message to MSC, In, above-mentioned connection message is used to indicate the above-mentioned callee of connection;PPS systems receive the above-mentioned callee of access that above-mentioned MSC is returned Successful message.
After PPS systems connection callee, the above method further includes:In the current time piece for receiving above-mentioned MSC feedbacks End of calling after, PPS systems apply for next timeslice to above-mentioned OCS sides;PPS systems receive the upper of above-mentioned OCS sides return State the duration of next timeslice;PPS systems to MSC notification message transmissions, wherein, the notification message is for notifying above-mentioned MSC Continue to execute call operation;PPS systems receive the conversation end for the above-mentioned calling that above-mentioned MSC is returned notice and session when It is long.
After PPS systems connect callee, PPS systems need to deduct fees to online charging system application, specifically, PPS System according to the duration of above-mentioned session to online charging system application deduct fees including:PPS systems return above-mentioned according to above-mentioned MSC The duration of session sends instruction message of deducting fees to above-mentioned OCS sides, and above-mentioned instruction message of deducting fees is used to indicate above-mentioned OCS sides and performs It deducts fees operation;PPS systems receive the result of deducting fees of above-mentioned OCS sides feedback.IVR system and PPS systems all in state of activation, and On same service control point (SCP) platform.
The realization process of above-described embodiment is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments and drawings.
IVR system together with PPS system globe areas, is accessed third party or during operator, in IVR system by the present embodiment It cannot preferably realize by duration based accounting.Fig. 3 is by duration based accounting when user according to embodiments of the present invention accesses operator Signaling process figure, as shown in figure 3, the flow includes the following steps(Step S302- steps S336):
Step S302, user rise and exhale, and MSC triggers business according to O_CSI, and after SCP receives IDP message, IVR system judges quilt After code of calling out the numbers is management access code, into IVR management processes.
Step S304, IVR system issue RRBE(O_ABANDON, caller are abandoned), CTR be connected to MSC.
Step S306, IVR system play main menu by P&C message for user.
Step S308, MSC return to the input of user by P&C_res.
Step S310, IVR system analyze the corresponding function of button input by user, are the discovery that connection third party or traffic Member's function, then send DFC message, and cut-out playback resource connection prepares connection operator.
Step S312, IVR system need the third party of access code or the number of operator and the service key of PPS systems to be transmitted to Signaling transfer module.Signaling transfer module can delete the occupied data field of IVR business, then be received 201 steps IDP message replicates portion, and the service key in the IDP message copied is replaced with to the service key of PPS, and called number replaces with institute The number of operator accessed is needed, other parameter remains unchanged, and this message is sent out with the mode of initial session message, this When same SCP platforms PPS business will receive this message carry out subsequent processing.The IDP message that is generated in the step with General message is compared, and without new session number, session number still adopts the session number of 201 steps, and this IDP is outside Portion is sightless, is an inside story.
In this step, when carrying out called number replacement, number attribute is traditionally arranged to be domestic attribute, because operator Number is usually national number, if configuration is not national number form, can be converted according to the following rules:
When operator's number format is configured to national number form, number attribute value is set to national number.
When operator's number format is configured to the form of national code+number, number attribute value is set as international number.
When operator's number format is configured to the form of 00+ national codes+number, number attribute value be set as it is unknown or It is regular in the progress of IVR business sides, 00 is removed, number attribute value is set as international.
Step S314, PPS system passes through initial CCR message(CCR_INITIAL)Message is attached traffic to OCS sides The calling authorization of member, application time piece.
Step S316, OCS return to the duration of the timeslice of calling by response message CCA_INITIAL message.
Step S318, PPS system issues RRBE, Apply Charging(Apply Charge, AC), CONTINUE message continue Tripartite or operator.Note that is issued here is CONTINUE message, because the called number that PPS systems receive is exactly institute Need connected number.
Step S320, MSC pass through ERB(o_answer)Message informing PPS systems connect with third party or operator into Work(.
Step S322, MSC are by ACR message informing PPS systems, first timeslice end of calling.
Step S324, PPS system passes through CCR new informations(CCR_UPDATE)Message carries out second time to OCS sides The application of piece.
Step S326, OCS return to the duration of second timeslice by response message CCA_UPDATE.
Step S328, PPS system issues AC, and notice MSC continues to call.
Step S330, after user's call operator terminates, MSC returns to entire connection third party by ACR, ERB message Or the time of operator and notice service call terminate.
The duration that step S332, PPS system is then reported according to MSC sends and terminates CCR message(CCR_TERMINAL), lead to Know that OCS deducts fees.
Step S334, OCS return to result of deducting fees by response message CCA_TERMINAL.
Step S336, PPS system issues RC and terminates entirely to call.
The realization process of the present embodiment is less to the change of IVR system, and compared with traditional mode of deducting fees, this implementation The method that example provides is simpler, and size of code is small, takes full advantage of PPS systems and IVR system feature.
It corresponding to above-mentioned charging method, present embodiments provides one kind and deducts fees device, which is used to implement above-mentioned implementation Example.Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of device of deducting fees according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, the device includes:Calling obtains mould Block 10 and application module 20 of deducting fees.The structure is illustrated below.
Acquisition module 10 is called, for receiving the calling that IVR system is intended to be linked into the PPS systems;
It deducts fees application module 20, calling acquisition module 10 is connected to, in the conversation end of above-mentioned calling, according to upper The duration for stating session is deducted fees to online charging system application.
By above device, PPS systems is transferred to handle access calling and operation of deducting fees, calling is linked by IVR system PPS systems, then the PPS systems are in the conversation end of above-mentioned calling, according to the duration of above-mentioned session to online charging system Application is deducted fees, and solves the problems, such as that the operation of deducting fees of IVR system in the relevant technologies is more complicated, and then simplifies processing logic and place Flow is managed, reduces size of code, reduces waste of exploiting natural resources.
When IVR system will call access PPS systems, need the relevant information of the calling being sent to PPS systems, so as to PPS systems carry out subsequent operating process, therefore, present embodiments provide a kind of preferred embodiment, Fig. 5 is according to the present invention The concrete structure block diagram of the device of deducting fees of embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the device in addition to include the modules in above-mentioned Fig. 4 it Outside, above-mentioned calling acquisition module 10 further includes:Receiving unit 12 and connection unit 14.The structure is illustrated below.
Receiving unit 12, for receiving replaced business key information that above-mentioned IVR system sends and replaced State called number;
Connection unit 14 is connected to receiving unit 12, for connecting above-mentioned callee.
When the access code for carrying out callee is replaced, number attribute is traditionally arranged to be domestic attribute, because operator Number is usually national number, if configuration is not national number form, can be converted by certain rule.Therefore, A kind of preferred embodiment is present embodiments provided, i.e., is the situation of national number form in the configuration format of above-mentioned access code Under, the property value of above-mentioned access code is set as national number by IVR system;It is country in the configuration format of above-mentioned access code In the case of code+number format, the property value of above-mentioned access code is set as international number by IVR system;In above-mentioned Number for access In the case that the configuration format of code is 00+ national codes+number format, IVR system sets the property value of above-mentioned access code To be unknown, alternatively, the configuration format of above-mentioned access code is revised as national code+number format by IVR system, then is connect above-mentioned The property value for entering number is set as above-mentioned international number.
The flow that the flow of PPS systems connection callee connect callee with IVR system is substantially similar, only executive agent PPS systems are converted to by IVR system.Therefore, a kind of preferred embodiment is present embodiments provided, i.e., above-mentioned connection unit 18 wraps It includes:Apply for subelement, for accessing the calling authorization of above-mentioned callee to the request of OCS sides, and apply accessing above-mentioned callee's One timeslice;Duration receiving subelement, for receiving the duration for the above-mentioned timeslice that above-mentioned OCS sides return;Message issues son Unit, for issuing connection message to MSC, wherein, above-mentioned connection message is used to indicate the above-mentioned callee of connection;Message sink list Member, for receiving the successful message of the above-mentioned callee of access that above-mentioned MSC is returned.
Above device further includes:Apply for module, in the end of calling for the current time piece for receiving above-mentioned MSC feedbacks Afterwards, apply for next timeslice to above-mentioned OCS sides;Duration receiving module, for receiving the above-mentioned next of above-mentioned OCS sides return The duration of timeslice;Message issues land reclamation and cultivation, for MSC notification message transmissions, wherein, above-mentioned notification message is above-mentioned for notifying MSC continues to execute call operation;Duration receiving module, for receiving the logical of the conversation end for the above-mentioned calling that above-mentioned MSC is returned Know and the duration of session.
After PPS systems connect callee, PPS systems need to deduct fees to online charging system application, specifically, above-mentioned Application module of deducting fees includes:Instruction message sending module, for the duration of the above-mentioned session returned according to above-mentioned MSC, to above-mentioned OCS sides send instruction message of deducting fees, and above-mentioned instruction message of deducting fees is used to indicate above-mentioned OCS sides and performs operation of deducting fees;As a result it receives Unit, for receiving the result of deducting fees of above-mentioned OCS sides feedback.
The present embodiment by IVR system together with PPS system globe areas, is completed in IVR system by signaling transfer module When cannot realize access third party or operator well, it is impossible to preferable the problem of realizing by duration based accounting.The present embodiment It is easy to operate, it is less to the change of IVR system, and also compared with traditional mode of deducting fees, method provided in this embodiment is more Simply, size of code is small, takes full advantage of PPS systems and IVR system feature.
The present embodiment presses duration based accounting to handle that IVR system transfers third party or operator by signaling transfer module Flow be described, Fig. 6 is disappearing by each network element of duration based accounting when user according to embodiments of the present invention accesses operator Breath interaction schematic diagram, as shown in fig. 6, above-mentioned as follows by duration charging flow:
First, user accesses IVR system by dialing IVR access codes, and IVR system is dialled after being authenticated to user puts menu It is selected for user.User is according to menu option, selection access third party or operator.
In this step, IVR system can obtain the letters such as state, the brand of user to OCS charge systems by MML message Breath, it is which to judge whether user allows to put to the menu of user using IVR business and needs group by these information It is a.
Second, after IVR system receives user's input, calling is accessed in PPS systems.
In this step, IVR system will need the third party of access code or the number of operator and the service key of PPS systems It is transmitted to signaling transfer module.Signaling transfer module will call and access pre-payment PPS systems.IVR system will be completed in this step The record of ticket CDR and the statistics of business.
Third, operation when authenticating to online charging system when PPS systems are completed and apply for long, and in conversation end When, the duration that is reported according to MSC is deducted fees to online charging system application.
In this step, the PPS systems accessed will be in same SCP with IVR system(Service Control Point, service control point)On platform, and it is active.After PPS systems are accessed, if PPS systems check user When Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, need to terminate session.If receive the on-hook message that user sends out, entire session can also be terminated, if After user has used the duration authorized, online charging system can be arrived and apply for new session again.
The present embodiment mainly can by a signaling transfer module, needed in IVR business access third party or During operator, a virtual IDP message is generated, by this IDP message, the number of third party or operator are passed to PPS business processings.Connection third party is completed by PPS business or operator continues and real time billing requirement.It thus can be with Make full use of PPS business that can preferably complete the real time billing processing energy between OCS charging processing modules in IVR business Power and more perfect charging abnormal protection ability.It in the present embodiment, connects the operation of third party or operator, deduct fees Operation all transfers to PPS systems to handle, the size of code for having lacked IVR system significantly simple in this way, and for IVR system, Only need to configure the service key of accessed PPS systems and the number of third party or operator.Processing is also simple in logic Many, and PPS systems are also without transformation.In case of emergent, PPS systems can also be according to general logic at Reason.On the other hand, the statistics of IVR system connection third party or operator are also required to move on to before access PPS systems, thus Will not causing IVR system, statistical function is lost when calling third party or operator's function.
As can be seen from the above description, the present invention has ensured the charging of IVR system connection third party or operator Processing requirement, and the function having had fully has been multiplexed, development efficiency is improved, has saved development cost.The present invention can It is widely used in world's every country, regional IVR business application systems.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that each module of the above-mentioned present invention or each step can be with general Computing device realize that they can concentrate on single computing device or be distributed in multiple computing devices and be formed Network on, optionally, they can be realized with the program code that computing device can perform, it is thus possible to which they are stored It is performed in the storage device by computing device, and in some cases, it can be to be different from shown in sequence herein performs The step of going out or describing they are either fabricated to each integrated circuit modules respectively or by multiple modules in them or Step is fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.It to be combined in this way, the present invention is not limited to any specific hardware and softwares.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of charging method, which is characterized in that including:
PPS systems receive the calling that IVR system is intended to be linked into the PPS systems;
The PPS systems are in the conversation end of the calling, according to the duration of the session to online charging system application button Take.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the PPS systems receive the IVR system institute to be linked into The calling for stating PPS systems includes:
Business key information is replaced with the business key information of the PPS systems by the IVR system, by the callee's of the calling Access code replaces with the called number of the PPS systems;
The PPS systems receive the replaced business key information and the replaced quilt that the IVR system is sent It calls out the numbers code;
The PPS systems connect the callee.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the IVR system replaces the access code of the callee The called number for being changed to the PPS systems includes:
If the configuration format of the access code is national number form, the IVR system is by the attribute of the access code Value is set as national number;
If the configuration format of the access code is national code+number format, the IVR system is by the category of the access code Property value is set as international number;
If the configuration format of the access code is 00+ national codes+number format, the IVR system is by the access code Property value be set as unknown, alternatively, the configuration format of the access code is revised as national code+number by the IVR system Form, then the property value of the access code is set as the international number.
4. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the PPS systems receive the replacement that the IVR system is sent After the business key information and the replaced called number afterwards, the method further includes:
Acquisition time, the access code of the callee and the caller rs number of the calling are included in CDR by the IVR system In ticket.
5. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the PPS systems connection callee includes:
The PPS systems access the calling authorization of the callee to the request of OCS sides, and apply for accessing one of the callee Timeslice;
The PPS systems receive the duration for the timeslice that the OCS sides return;
The PPS systems issue connection message to MSC, wherein, the connection message is used to indicate the connection callee;
The PPS systems receive the successful message of the access callee that the MSC is returned.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, after the PPS systems connect the callee, the side Method further includes:
After the end of calling of current time piece of the MSC feedbacks is received, under the PPS systems are applied to the OCS sides One timeslice;
The PPS systems receive the duration for next timeslice that the OCS sides return;
The PPS systems to MSC notification message transmissions, wherein, the notification message is for notifying the MSC to continue to execute calling Operation;
The PPS systems receive the notice of conversation end of the calling and the duration of session that the MSC is returned.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the PPS systems according to the duration of the session to online Charge system application deduct fees including:
The duration of the session that the PPS systems are returned according to the MSC sends instruction message of deducting fees, institute to the OCS sides It states instruction message of deducting fees and is used to indicate the OCS sides and perform operation of deducting fees;
The PPS systems receive the result of deducting fees of the OCS sides feedback.
8. method according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that
The IVR system and the PPS systems are in all in state of activation on same service control point (SCP) platform.
The device 9. one kind is deducted fees, which is characterized in that including:
Acquisition module is called, for receiving the calling of IVR system PPS systems to be linked into, wherein, by access calling and the behaviour that deducts fees The PPS systems is transferred to handle;
It deducts fees application module, in the conversation end of the calling, according to the duration of the session to online charging system Application is deducted fees.
10. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the calling acquisition module includes:
Receiving unit, for receiving replaced business key information and the replaced called number that the IVR system is sent Code, wherein, replaced service key information includes:The business key information of the PPS systems, replaced called number are described The called number of PPS systems;
Connection unit, for connecting callee.
11. device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the connection unit includes:
Apply for subelement, for accessing the calling authorization of the callee to the request of OCS sides, and apply accessing the callee's One timeslice;
Duration receiving subelement, for receiving the duration for the timeslice that the OCS sides return;
Message issues subelement, for issuing connection message to MSC, wherein, the connection message is used to indicate the connection quilt The side of crying;
Message sink subelement, for receiving the successful message of the access callee that the MSC is returned.
12. according to the devices described in claim 11, which is characterized in that described device further includes:
Apply for module, for after the end of calling of current time piece of the MSC feedbacks is received, applying to the OCS sides Next timeslice;
Duration receiving module, for receiving the duration for next timeslice that the OCS sides return;
Message issues module, for MSC notification message transmissions, wherein, the notification message is for notifying the MSC to continue to hold Row call operation;
Duration receiving module, for receiving the notice of conversation end of the calling and the duration of session that the MSC is returned.
13. device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the application module of deducting fees includes:
Instruction message sending module for the duration of the session returned according to the MSC, sends to the OCS sides and deducts fees Instruction message, the instruction message of deducting fees are used to indicate the OCS sides and perform operation of deducting fees;
As a result receiving unit, for receiving the result of deducting fees of the OCS sides feedback.
CN201210280449.9A 2012-08-08 2012-08-08 Deduction method and device Active CN103581863B (en)

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