CN103579728A - Semi-flexible radio-frequency coaxial cable - Google Patents
Semi-flexible radio-frequency coaxial cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN103579728A CN103579728A CN201210273358.2A CN201210273358A CN103579728A CN 103579728 A CN103579728 A CN 103579728A CN 201210273358 A CN201210273358 A CN 201210273358A CN 103579728 A CN103579728 A CN 103579728A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a semi-flexible radio-frequency coaxial cable. The semi-flexible radio-frequency coaxial cable comprises an inner conductor, an insulator, an outer conductor and a sheath which are coaxially arranged in sequence from inside to outside, wherein an isolating layer is arranged between the insulator and the outer conductor and is a fluorine plastic film layer or a metal composite foil layer. According to the semi-flexible radio-frequency coaxial cable, the isolating layer is additionally arranged between the insulator and the outer conductor and isolates the insulator from the outer conductor, the insulator is prevented from making direct contact with the outer conductor, and therefore the metal weave layer serving as the outer conductor is prevented from being embedded into the insulator and being stripped from the insulator difficultly. Meanwhile, as the outer conductor adheres to the isolating layer and the insulator does not adhere to the isolating layer together, in the process of wire stripping, the outer conductor and the isolating layer are both stripped from the insulator easily.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable, relate in particular to a kind of half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable.
Background technology
Half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable have serviceability temperature wide ranges, frequency of utilization high, decay low, standing-wave ratio is little and the excellent properties such as advantages of good shielding performance, also possesses good bending property simultaneously.Therefore in the transmission system of the use radiofrequency signals such as rocket, satellite, communication, navigation, electronic countermeasures, measuring and controlling equipment, obtained application more and more widely.Half general soft radio frequency coaxial-cable comprises coaxial inner wire 1, insulator 2, outer conductor 3 and sheath 4 from inside to outside successively, as shown in Figure 1.Wherein outer conductor 3 has the double action that has of conduction and shielding, conventionally adopts tin-coated copper recombination line or the braiding of other metal composite wire to form; Insulator is generally fluoroplastic insulation body.Yet, because fluoroplastic insulation body is flexible plastics structure, not perfect rigidity body, therefore after cable is made, as the wire sheathing of outer conductor, be easy to be embedded in insulator.Especially the fluoroplastic insulation body that foams, its rigidity is the most weak, and wire sheathing is easy to be embedded into wherein most, and embedding degree is the darkest.The unfavorable effect of bringing is thus, in the wire stripping process of cable, due to the embedding of wire sheathing, to be difficult to outer conductor to be peeled off from insulator.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for causing because being easy to be embedded into the defect that in wire stripping process is difficult to outer conductor to be peeled off from insulator as the wire sheathing of outer conductor in flexible fluoroplastic insulation body in prior art, to provide a kind of half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable is provided, comprise the inner wire, insulator, outer conductor and the sheath that coaxially arrange successively from inside to outside, between described insulator and described outer conductor, be also provided with separator; Wherein, described separator is fluorine plastic film layer or metal composite foils layer.
In the half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable according to the embodiment of the present invention, when described separator is fluorine plastic film layer, described fluorine plastic film layer is polytetrafluoroethylene film layer or polyfluorinated ethylene membrane layer.
In the half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable according to the embodiment of the present invention, when described separator is metal composite foils layer, described metal composite foils layer is that plastic-aluminum combined paper tinsel layer or copper are moulded composite insulating foil layer.
In the half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable according to the embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of described separator is less than or equal to 0.5 millimeter.
In the half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable according to the embodiment of the present invention, described separator is wrapped separator or vertical bag separator.
In the half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable according to the embodiment of the present invention, described insulator is solid fluoroplastic insulation body or foaming fluoroplastic insulation body or lotus root core fluoroplastic insulation body.
In the half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable according to the embodiment of the present invention, described fluoroplastic insulation body is teflon insulation body or perfluoroethylene-propylene insulator.
In the half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable according to the embodiment of the present invention, described outer conductor is formed or is formed by zinc-plated copper-clad light metal conductor recombination line braiding by the mixed weaving line braiding of tin-coated copper recombination line and zinc-plated copper-clad light metal conductor recombination line.
In the half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable according to the embodiment of the present invention, described inner wire is silver-plated copper inner wire or silver-copper plated steel clad inner wire.
In the half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable according to the embodiment of the present invention, described sheath is the sheath being formed by fluoroplastics or Kynoar or polypropylene or polyolefin or polyvinyl chloride or the coated described outer conductor of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE).
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces is: in half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable of the embodiment of the present invention, by additional isolation layer between insulator and outer conductor, by insulator and outer conductor isolation, avoid both directly to contact, thereby prevent from can being embedded in insulator as the wire sheathing of outer conductor, cause outer conductor to be difficult to peel off from insulator.Meanwhile, because outer conductor sticks on separator, and insulator can not adhere to each other with separator, thereby in wire stripping process, outer conductor is easy to peel off from insulator together with separator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation according to half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable of the embodiment of the present invention, compare with the half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable of the prior art shown in Fig. 1, this half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable also comprises separator 5 between insulator 2 and outer conductor 3, for isolated insulation body 2 and outer conductor 3, make can directly not contact between insulator 2 and outer conductor 3.
From material, say, this separator 5 is fluorine plastic film layer or metal composite foils layer.Particularly, when separator 5 is fluorine plastic film layer, fluorine plastic film layer is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) thin layer or perfluoroethylene-propylene (FEP) thin layer.When separator 5 is metal composite foils layer, metal composite foils layer is that plastic-aluminum combined paper tinsel layer or copper are moulded composite insulating foil layer.Certainly, above material is only used for example, in the situation that not departing from protection range of the present invention, can select other applicable fluoroplastics or metal composite foils to prepare separator 5.In addition, the fluorine plastic film adopting in the present invention or metal composite foils are any applicable fluorine plastic film or the metal composite foils that can sell on the market.Take metal composite foils as example, optional by the extend various applicable metal composite foils of unit preparation of Shanghai.
From structure, say, the thickness of separator 5 is generally less than or equals 0.5 millimeter, is preferably less than or equal to 0.05 millimeter, and the best is 0.033 millimeter.Can, according to the model of cable, select the separator 5 that is applicable to thickness.
From preparation method, say, separator 5 is wrapped separator 5 or vertical bag separator 5.Wrapped or vertical packet preparation method does not have substantive difference for the performance impact of separator 5, can select applicable preparation method according to actual conditions.
In addition, in half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable of the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, insulator 2 is solid fluoroplastic insulation body or foaming fluoroplastic insulation body or lotus root core fluoroplastic insulation body; Wherein, this fluoroplastic insulation body is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) insulator or perfluoroethylene-propylene (FEP) insulator.
Preferably, inner wire 1 is silver-plated copper inner wire 1 or silver-copper plated steel clad inner wire 1.Sheath 4 is the sheath 4 being formed by fluoroplastics or Kynoar or polypropylene or polyolefin or polyvinyl chloride or the coated outer conductor 3 of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE).
As can be seen from the above, in half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable of the embodiment of the present invention, by additional isolation layer 5 between insulator 2 and outer conductor 3, by insulator 2 and outer conductor 3 isolation, avoid both directly to contact, thereby prevent from can being embedded in insulator 2 as the wire sheathing of outer conductor 3, cause outer conductor 3 to be difficult to peel off from insulator 2.Meanwhile, outer conductor 3 will adhere to each other with separator 5, and insulator 2 cannot adhere to each other with separator 5, and therefore, in wire stripping process, separator 5 is easy to peel off from insulator 2 together with outer conductor 3.
The contrast of table 1 unit for electrical property parameters
Moreover, when the separator 5 of setting up is during for fluorine plastic film layer, be equivalent between original insulator 2 of cable and outer conductor 3 and set up an insulating barrier; When the separator 5 of setting up is metal composite foils layer, be equivalent between original insulator 2 of cable and outer conductor 3 and set up a conductor layer, not only can not affect the original electrical property of cable, also can improve because of the separator 5 of setting up decay and the shielding attenuation performance of original cable.Referring to table 1, wherein show existing cable and improve the contrast between cable and standard cable parameter, existing cable has the structure shown in Fig. 1, improve cable and there is the structure shown in Fig. 2, separator 5 is now moulded composite insulating foil layer for copper, except separator 5, existing cable is identical with other structure of improving cable.As can be seen from Table 1, the various unit for electrical property parameters that improve cable are all in the scope of standard cable parameter.In addition, compare with existing cable, decay and the shielding attenuation performance of improving cable have obtained effective improvement.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection range of claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable, comprises from inside to outside coaxial inner wire, insulator, outer conductor and the sheath arranging successively, it is characterized in that, between described insulator and described outer conductor, is also provided with separator; Wherein, described separator is fluorine plastic film layer or metal composite foils layer.
2. half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when described separator is fluorine plastic film layer, described fluorine plastic film layer is polytetrafluoroethylene film layer or polyfluorinated ethylene membrane layer.
3. half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when described separator is metal composite foils layer, described metal composite foils layer is that plastic-aluminum combined paper tinsel layer or copper are moulded composite insulating foil layer.
4. half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described separator is less than or equal to 0.5 millimeter.
5. half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described separator is wrapped separator or vertical bag separator.
6. according to half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that, described insulator is solid fluoroplastic insulation body or foaming fluoroplastic insulation body or lotus root core fluoroplastic insulation body.
7. half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described fluoroplastic insulation body is teflon insulation body or perfluoroethylene-propylene insulator.
8. according to half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that, described outer conductor is formed or is formed by zinc-plated copper-clad light metal conductor recombination line braiding by the mixed weaving line braiding of tin-coated copper recombination line and zinc-plated copper-clad light metal conductor recombination line.
9. according to half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that, described inner wire is silver-plated copper inner wire or silver-copper plated steel clad inner wire.
10. according to half soft radio frequency coaxial-cable described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that, described sheath is the sheath being formed by fluoroplastics or Kynoar or polypropylene or polyolefin or polyvinyl chloride or the coated described outer conductor of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE).
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CN201210273358.2A CN103579728A (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2012-08-02 | Semi-flexible radio-frequency coaxial cable |
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CN201210273358.2A CN103579728A (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2012-08-02 | Semi-flexible radio-frequency coaxial cable |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105655026A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-08 | 杭州优体科技有限公司 | Shielding cable knitted by fabric |
CN109524752A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-03-26 | 广州天移通信科技发展有限公司 | A kind of helicitic texture insulating layer low-loss semi-flexible radio-frequency coaxial cable |
CN113724943A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-30 | 广东速联科技术有限公司 | Semi-rigid cable manufacturing process and semi-rigid cable |
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CN201904112U (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-07-20 | 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 | Shore connection cable for ship |
CN202189875U (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-04-11 | 深圳金信诺高新技术股份有限公司 | Low-loss radio frequency coaxial cable |
CN202268191U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-06-06 | 深圳金信诺高新技术股份有限公司 | Power line used for mobile communication apparatus |
CN202759007U (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2013-02-27 | 深圳金信诺高新技术股份有限公司 | Half-flexible radio frequency coaxial cable |
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2012
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Patent Citations (12)
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US4008367A (en) * | 1974-06-24 | 1977-02-15 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Power cable with plastic insulation and an outer conducting layer |
CN85109773A (en) * | 1984-12-22 | 1986-10-01 | Bp化学有限公司 | The laminated construction that has strippable coating |
CN2919556Y (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-07-04 | 天津六○九电缆有限公司 | UHF low consumption watertight cable |
CN201282180Y (en) * | 2008-10-13 | 2009-07-29 | 四川九洲线缆有限责任公司 | Radio frequency coaxial-cable for colliery |
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CN201904112U (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-07-20 | 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 | Shore connection cable for ship |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105655026A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-08 | 杭州优体科技有限公司 | Shielding cable knitted by fabric |
CN109524752A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-03-26 | 广州天移通信科技发展有限公司 | A kind of helicitic texture insulating layer low-loss semi-flexible radio-frequency coaxial cable |
CN113724943A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-30 | 广东速联科技术有限公司 | Semi-rigid cable manufacturing process and semi-rigid cable |
CN113724943B (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2023-09-26 | 广东速联科技术股份有限公司 | Semi-rigid cable manufacturing process and semi-rigid cable |
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Application publication date: 20140212 |