CN103579712A - Battery monomer with heat conduction structure, battery and vehicle - Google Patents
Battery monomer with heat conduction structure, battery and vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103579712A CN103579712A CN201210280032.2A CN201210280032A CN103579712A CN 103579712 A CN103579712 A CN 103579712A CN 201210280032 A CN201210280032 A CN 201210280032A CN 103579712 A CN103579712 A CN 103579712A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- vehicle
- battery cell
- conducting element
- heat conducting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a battery monomer with a heat conduction structure. The battery monomer comprises a shell, an anode terminal and a cathode terminal, and at least two battery pieces positioned inside the shell, wherein each battery piece is connected with the anode terminal and the cathode terminal; the battery monomer further comprises at least one heat conduction element; the heat conduction element is arranged between the battery pieces; an insulating layer is arranged on the surface at which the heat conduction element is attached to the battery pieces so as to achieve electric insulation between the heat conduction element and the battery pieces. The invention further relates to a battery with the battery monomer and a vehicle with the battery. Compared with the prior art, the battery monomer can effectively conduct heat from the core of the battery, simplify the internal structure of the battery and remarkably prolong the service of the battery, so that the battery can work stably for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to battery technology field, relate in particular to a kind of the have battery cell of conductive structure, the vehicle that disposes the battery of described battery cell and be provided with described battery.
Background technology
At present storage battery is at automotive field, especially new energy electric motor vehicle field is widely applied.The main purpose of storage battery is the needs that drive electric motor car in order to meet, and it is generally formed by several battery cell serial or parallel connections.In the course of work of battery, battery cell can produce a large amount of heat, if heat radiation meeting affected to the life-span of battery not in time.Although made many inventions for the heat radiation of battery in prior art, nearly all heat conducting element is all arranged on the outside of battery cell.
For example, in the patent document that is WO2008/104374, disclose a kind of battery with heat-conducting plate at publication number, described battery has a plurality of monomers that are connected in parallel to each other and/or connect, and described monomer is connected with described heat-conducting plate heat conduction.Can find, this heat-conducting plate is arranged on battery cell one end, and it is connected with battery cell by insert.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, in actual use procedure, the heat of assembling in the core body of battery cell is the highest, and cell is difficult to by its peripheral heat radiation, will cause like this battery cell to reduce useful life, and be unfavorable for the efficient utilization of the energy content of battery, improve the course continuation mileage of vehicle.But prior art WO2008/104374 a unexposed heat-conducting plate that is specifically designed to battery cell, is particularly designed for the heat radiation of battery cell core, therefore disclosed heat-conducting plate does not have the geometric properties that increases its performance relevant to battery cell core efficiently radiates heat therein, heat conducting element is set in battery cell inside and remains and have living space.
Based on aforementioned, with regard to the heat radiation of battery, it is good and bad that the quality of the heat exchange property of battery cell inside is related to the overall performance of battery, if can not effectively solve the difficult point in heat dissipation technology, will reduce the life-span of battery, the development that is equipped with so the new energy electric motor vehicle of Vehicular battery certainly will also can be affected.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, one of object of the present invention is to provide a kind of battery cell with conductive structure with advantages such as structural design compactness, heat exchange efficiency height, to overcome the defect of above-mentioned and other side of the prior art.
In addition, the present invention also aims to provide and dispose the battery of the above-mentioned battery cell with conductive structure and the vehicle that is provided with described battery, to meet better people's actual demand.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of battery cell with conductive structure, described battery cell comprises housing, positive terminal, negative terminal, and at least two cell pieces that are positioned at described housing, each cell piece is connected with described negative terminal with described positive terminal, described battery cell also comprises at least one heat conducting element, described heat conducting element is disposed between described cell piece, and the surface of described heat conducting element and the laminating of described cell piece has electric insulation layer to realize the electric insulation between described heat conducting element and described cell piece.
In above-mentioned battery cell, preferably, described heat conducting element has the external part stretching out from described housing, and described external part and described positive terminal and described negative terminal are non-interference.
In above-mentioned battery cell, preferably, described electric insulation layer is via spraying or lamination or sputter or the formation of its associated methods.
In above-mentioned battery cell, preferably, described heat conducting element is tabular or sheet.
In above-mentioned battery cell, preferably, the described heat conducting element surface with described electric insulation layer is configured to smooth smooth, or is configured to coarse a kind of battery for increasing area of dissipation, preferably, the battery cell described in the with good grounds above any one of described cell arrangement.
, described cell arrangement has battery cell as above.
, on described vehicle, be provided with at least one battery as above.
In above-mentioned vehicle, preferably, described vehicle is pure electric vehicle or hybrid electric vehicle, and described battery is the vehicle mounted dynamic battery being arranged in this pure electric vehicle or hybrid electric vehicle.
The beneficial effect of technical scheme provided by the present invention is: this battery cell has characteristics of compact layout, is easy to the plurality of advantages such as assembling, heat transfer performance efficiency height.Because this battery cell can improve battery cell heat exchange property very significantly, if by the battery applications that is provided with this battery cell in the vehicles such as electric motor car, just can improve with this energy utilization efficiency of vehicle mounted dynamic battery, and effectively improve the flying power of Vehicular battery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is provided with the structural representation with an embodiment of battery cell of conductive structure of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the invention are elaborated.Should be understood that, the detailed description of specific embodiment is used for to description and interpretation the present invention, but is not limited to the present invention.
An example structure schematic diagram of battery cell with conductive structure has been shown in Fig. 1.Battery cell 1 comprises negative terminal 2, positive terminal 9, at least two cell pieces 3 and 5, heat conducting element 4 and housings 8.Housing 8 is shells of battery cell, for the protection of the cell piece in battery cell.Negative terminal 2 and positive terminal 9 are arranged on the upper surface 10 of housing 8, and it is connected with 5 with cell piece 3 by plate.
Heat conducting element 4 can be by making such as suitable Heat Conduction Materials such as aluminium.For joint space-efficient object, heat conducting element is designed to thin tablet or plate object, it is disposed between cell piece 3 and 5 for absorbing the heat distributing on cell piece in the present embodiment, and the area of heat conducting element should be large as far as possible, preferably can cover the area of whole cell piece.For the object that prevents from disturbing cell piece, the surface of heat conducting element and cell piece laminating must be done electric insulation and be processed, for example by sputter or lamination or spraying or its associated methods, form the electric insulation layer with surperficial close attachment on the surface of heat conducting element, the special polymer that heat conductive insulating layer can be filled by certain pottery form.
During battery operated, the heat conducting element being clamped absorbs the heat on cell piece, and is transmitted to surrounding by heat conducting element self.The surface of the heat conducting element after electric insulation is processed can be smooth smooth, also can be designed to coarse surface so that better dissipation of heat is gone out.From Fig. 1, can see, in order to prevent interfering with the terminal of housing 8 one end, stretch out from the lower surface 6 of housing 8 one end of heat conducting element 4, and acting as of this external part 7 passes to by heat the object that other object reduces to realize better battery cell core temperature.In order as early as possible the heat in battery core body to be shed, external part 7 and center heat transfer distances are designed to the shortest as far as possible.According to different needs, this external part can be connected with other object, such as heat recovery system or radiator etc.If when battery cell need to heat, heat conducting element external part conducts the heat and can directly conduct to cell piece, has so both reclaimed part heat simultaneously, reached again the object that battery cell is heated up.
It should be understood that the heat conducting element in the present embodiment is not limited to one, the quantity of heat conducting element depends on the concrete quantity of cell piece, and according to different actual conditions, the quantity of heat conducting element can be two, three, four, five or more.
Due to the battery cell with conductive structure of the present invention and battery have compact conformation, heat exchange efficiency high, be easy to the many advantages such as manufacture, be therefore very suitable for being applied.For example, battery of the present invention can be set on automobile, to obtain foregoing advantage.Especially it is to be noted, on such as pure electric vehicle or hybrid electric vehicle, can configure the vehicle mounted dynamic battery of having applied battery of the present invention, thereby contribute to extend this vehicle mounted dynamic battery useful life, reduce long-term use cost, improve usage safety performance, and can promote the energy utilization efficiency of battery, and then extend the whole course continuation mileage of these vehicles.
More than enumerate specific embodiment and elaborated the have battery cell of conductive structure, the automobile that disposes the battery of described battery cell and be provided with described battery of the present invention, this embodiment is only for explanation structure of the present invention, and be not limitation of the present invention, the those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field, without departing from the present invention, can also make various distortion and improvement, therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also should belong to category of the present invention and be limited by every claim of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a battery cell with conductive structure, described battery cell comprises housing, positive terminal, negative terminal, and at least two cell pieces that are positioned at described housing, each cell piece is connected with described negative terminal with described positive terminal, it is characterized in that, described battery cell also comprises at least one heat conducting element, described heat conducting element is disposed between described cell piece, and the surface of described heat conducting element and the laminating of described cell piece has electric insulation layer to realize the electric insulation between described heat conducting element and described cell piece.
2. battery cell according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described heat conducting element has the external part stretching out from described housing, and described external part and described positive terminal and described negative terminal are non-interference.
3. battery cell according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described electric insulation layer is via spraying or lamination or sputter or the formation of its associated methods.
4. battery cell according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described heat conducting element is tabular or sheet.
5. battery cell according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the described heat conducting element surface with described electric insulation layer is configured to smooth smooth, or is configured to coarse for increasing area of dissipation.
6. a battery, is characterized in that, the described cell arrangement battery cell described in any one in requirement 1-5 of having the right.
7. a vehicle, is characterized in that, is provided with at least one battery as described in claim 6 on described vehicle.
8. vehicle according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described vehicle is pure electric vehicle or hybrid electric vehicle, and described battery is the vehicle mounted dynamic battery being arranged in this pure electric vehicle or hybrid electric vehicle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210280032.2A CN103579712B (en) | 2012-08-08 | 2012-08-08 | A kind of have the battery cell of conductive structure, battery and vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201210280032.2A CN103579712B (en) | 2012-08-08 | 2012-08-08 | A kind of have the battery cell of conductive structure, battery and vehicle |
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CN103579712A true CN103579712A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
CN103579712B CN103579712B (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103779628A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-05-07 | 上海通用汽车有限公司 | Single battery and battery pack |
CN108063049A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-22 | 无锡巨日电子科技有限公司 | The high efficiency and heat radiation of center heat transfer and the energy type super capacitor of heating |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201397869Y (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-02-03 | 恒正科技(苏州)有限公司 | Battery with temperature equilibrium and heat transfer structure |
US20110059347A1 (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2011-03-10 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Battery module having excellent heat dissipation ability and battery pack employed with the same |
CN201904410U (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-07-20 | 上海卡能迪蓄能科技有限公司 | Lithium ion secondary battery capable of dissipating heat quickly |
CN202042554U (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2011-11-16 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Battery |
-
2012
- 2012-08-08 CN CN201210280032.2A patent/CN103579712B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20110059347A1 (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2011-03-10 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Battery module having excellent heat dissipation ability and battery pack employed with the same |
CN201397869Y (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-02-03 | 恒正科技(苏州)有限公司 | Battery with temperature equilibrium and heat transfer structure |
CN201904410U (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-07-20 | 上海卡能迪蓄能科技有限公司 | Lithium ion secondary battery capable of dissipating heat quickly |
CN202042554U (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2011-11-16 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Battery |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103779628A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-05-07 | 上海通用汽车有限公司 | Single battery and battery pack |
CN103779628B (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2015-11-18 | 上海通用汽车有限公司 | Battery cell and battery pack |
CN108063049A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-22 | 无锡巨日电子科技有限公司 | The high efficiency and heat radiation of center heat transfer and the energy type super capacitor of heating |
CN108063049B (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2023-07-21 | 无锡巨日电子科技有限公司 | Energy-type super capacitor with efficient heat dissipation and heating of central heat transfer |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103579712B (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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