CN1035788A - Automatic rotary dip-soldering machine - Google Patents
Automatic rotary dip-soldering machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1035788A CN1035788A CN 88101103 CN88101103A CN1035788A CN 1035788 A CN1035788 A CN 1035788A CN 88101103 CN88101103 CN 88101103 CN 88101103 A CN88101103 A CN 88101103A CN 1035788 A CN1035788 A CN 1035788A
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- Prior art keywords
- pivoted arm
- cam
- immersed solder
- worm gear
- pot
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- Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rotary small-sized automatic immersed solder machine.It is to adopt a motor to drive two worm gear cases that gearratio is identical, the cam of the same specification of two opposite phases of transmission, the four station cross pivoted arm immersed solder framves that link rotation and rightabout vertical synchronization campaign about little tin pot is done are to finish the immersed solder action automatically.It is the desirable small-sized automatic immersed solder equipment on the electronic product production line.
Description
The present invention is a kind of automatic rotary dip-soldering machine, is applicable to multi pack electronic devices and components on the electronic product flow production line, is particularly useful for the wicking welding of transformer and so on many pins device.
The automatic tin soldering bonding machine of using on the existing electronic product flow production line, its structure is complicated usually, and volume is big, cost is high, not easy-maintaining and use, so adapt to users' needs not to the utmost.For example vapour-pressure type immersed solder machine, injecting type bonding machine.
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art, purpose of the present invention, provide a kind of small portable, low-cost, the automatic immersed solder machine of rotary four stations that applicability is big, its component part comprises a body, the control cabinet of one stepless speed regulation circuit device is housed in one, one by a motor, driving-belt, main worm gear case, the main drive that cam and pivoted arm wheel constitute, a cross pivoted arm frame that moves with the timing rotation and the vertical up and down immersed solder of do of above-mentioned main drive interlock, transmission device of forming by driven worm gear case and worm-wheel shaft overhead cam thereof by the interlock of driving-belt and main worm gear case, do and the move up and down transmission device of the opposite synchronous vertically-acting up and down of direction of cross pivoted arm frame with the tin pot that makes that above-mentioned inverted cam links for one, one by a big tin pot, a little tin pot that its position is adjustable and an electric furnace form in solder bath and a scraping plate of automatic device of scraping the black layer of scolding tin solution surface oxidation in the detin pot automatically of scolding tin solution are housed, automatic immersed solder agent and device for discharging.
The present invention is under stepless speed regulation circuit control, make rotatablely moving as the motor in machine power source, pass to two worm gear cases that gearratio is identical simultaneously by driving-belt, make it operation, two worm-wheel shafts of cam that the same specification of an opposite phase (differing 180 °) respectively is housed above the drive are done the constant speed rotation, wherein worm gear main shaft that a coupling device is housed drives the driven shaft that the upper end that is coupled with it is fixed with a cross pivoted arm frame and does regularly interrupted (90 ° of regularly stalls of revolution) clockwise rotation continuously, during this rotation (90 °), screeding device is finished the action of removing the black layer of scolding tin solution surface oxidation in the tin pot.When one 90 ° of pivoted arm frame rotations, when putting stall in place, its decoupling mechanism (pivoted arm wheel) above cam main shaft and the former driven shaft decoupling (closing) that is coupled and rotates, cross pivoted arm frame stops operating, meanwhile, roller by the driven shaft lower end closely contacts with cam working face, along with cam rotates a week, force the driven shaft of band cross pivoted arm frame to do once to move both vertically up and down, simultaneously, cam working face in another worm gear case on the worm gear main shaft also closely contacts mutually with the roller of little tin pot lowering or hoisting gear main shaft lower end, along with this cam rotates a circle, its lowering or hoisting gear is moved both vertically up and down, thereby the little tin pot that links move up and down.Because the vertically-acting up and down of little tin pot and cross pivoted arm frame is two opposite phase cam drives that are subjected to same motor, same gearratio worm gear case and same specification, so its action is synchronous, its direction is opposite (differing 180 °).
The length at immersed solder position can be finished by the adjustment of little tin pot position adjusting mechanism.
The present invention finishes the action of taking off workpiece for finish automatic immersed solder agent operation and immersed solder before automatic immersed solder after, the space below cross pivoted arm frame one symmetric arms front end is respectively equipped with a solder dipping machine and a shedding mechanism.
The present invention is attractive in appearance and immersed solder quality in order to ensure immersed solder position gloss, space below cross pivoted arm frame, be parallel to little tin pot scolding tin solution surface, a scraping plate of automatic device is housed, this device can carry out deoxidation layer casting skin one time to scolding tin solution surface in the little tin pot in cross pivoted arm frame immersed solder mechanism finishes four immersed solder processes.Designed according to this invention automatically the immersed solder machine volume is little, in light weight except that having, simple structure with cost low, it can be effectively than workman's immersed solder raise the efficiency 3-4 times, working stability reliably, immersed solder position neat and consistent, gloss.It is a desirable small-sized automatic immersed solder machine during electronic product is made.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the local embodiment of the invention schematic perspective view that unloads the band part section of lid.1 is body and control cabinet part among the figure, 2 is a worm gear case, cam (23) is taken turns the main drive that (24) constitute with pivoted arm, 3 for rotating and pivoted arm frame (10) the immersed solder mechanism that moves both vertically up and down with the timing of doing of part 2 couplings, 4 be with part 2 by toothed belt (44) be connected link by driven worm gear (40,41) transmission mechanism of forming with cam (47'), 5 be with part 4 interlock by support (34'), main shaft (33'), plain washer (35'), adjust piece (31,32) transmission mechanism that little tin pot is moved up and down of Gou Chenging, 6 are and little tin pot (29), the molten tin bath that scolding tin solution is arranged in big tin pot (30) and electric furnace (51) composition, 7 comprise that is parallel to the scraping plate of automatic device that strikes off the black layer of solution of tin surface oxidation that the scolding tin solution surface moves in the little tin pot, the bracket (16) that the box of an automatic immersed solder (25) and the workpiece that to unload immersed solder good are used.
The B-B directional profile figure that accompanying drawing 2 is coupled for part 2 and 3 among Fig. 1, corresponding among other unit number and Fig. 1 among the figure, do not given unnecessary details at this.(52) are spring housing among the figure, and (53) are that roller bearing, (54) are collar bush, and (55) are rolling sleeve, and (56) are the roller bearing feather key.
Drawings clear has intactly been represented one of concrete mechanism of the present invention and embodiment thereof.
Front part of a body is equipped with control cabinet part 1, and it is that 3600 motors, that change are loaded with the printed circuit board (PCB) of stepless speed regulation circuit, a temperature automatically controlled meter that a direct current (DC), 55W, 110V, rotating speed are housed in the case.Correspondingly on the control cabinet panel, dispose a power switch (2), a power supply indicator (3), an electric stove switch (4), a main fuse (5), an electric furnace indicator lamp (6), an electric furnace fuse (7), a stepless speed regulation knob (8) and temperature automatically controlled scale and knob thereof.On case lid, a cramp bar (13) and extension spring screw (12) are housed, aim at pivoted arm boom end resting position by a hole on it at the top cover right part, be provided with a discharging bracket (16) in its lower section.
Body middle part is provided with a worm gear case (42), and the pivoted arm that is fixed with a cam (23) on its worm-wheel shaft (47) and has a pin (20) is taken turns (24).Be provided with a support (34) on axle (47) right side, by two centre bores on this top dividing plate, be parallel to worm-wheel shaft (47) be provided with the driven shaft (33) of trough of belt wheel (19), (continued on next page) plane bearing (21), roller (22), roller bearing (53) and spring (18), on this top, by nut, be parallel to that little tin pot working face is being fixed a cross pivoted arm frame (10), four arm ends respectively are provided with the box (25) that dress is treated the immersed solder part.
Space below pivoted arm frame (10), at After-Body, the position of symmetry cramp bar (13), be provided with a pole, between this two pole, be parallel to little tin pot working face, hang and adorning a screeding device of forming by scraper shaft (26), two axle sleeves (27), spring (50) and baffle plate (28), on cross pivoted arm frame one arm leading portion, a dead man (14) is equipped with at the position at alignment springs (50) middle part.
At After-Body, a molten tin bath 6 that is made of a 1000W electric furnace (51), a big tin pot (30), a little tin pot (29), support and little tin pot position adjusting lever (65,49,32) is being fixed in the space below pivoted arm frame (10).In immersed solder, as required,, can change little tin pot (29) front and back position and upper-lower position, to adapt to the immersed solder different workpieces by transferring screw (49).
Anterior in the body left side, motor (1) the axle left end that stretches out from the control cabinet left end is arranged, be with a toothed belt above, worm gear case (42) left end from part 2, be parallel to motor drive shaft and stretch out the worm screw left end, be set with a bidentate belt pulley (46) above, be with two rooted tooth belts (44) on the wheel.One with motor (1) axle sleeve together, in another root and the part 4 in the worm gear case (42') on the worm screw toothed belt take turns (43) and be nested together.
In the body left side central portion, below the pivoted arm frame (10), toothed belt (46) outside is provided with one and soaks welding flux box (25), so as before immersed solder by the automatic immersed solder agent of immersed solder part.
At After-Body, be parallel to the position of motor (1) and worm gear case (42), be provided with a worm gear case (42'), worm screw (41) right-hand member is equipped with a toothed belt wheel (43), is with a rooted tooth belt (44) above.On worm gear (40) axle a cam (23) is housed, this gear and cam (39) installation site differs 180 °, and promptly cam (47) is upper the next to cam (47'): cam (47) is the next upper to cam (47').
In worm gear case (42') back, on body, adorning a support (34'), two concentric onesize holes are arranged on two dividing plates of support, the working face of hole centrally aligned cam (39), in this two hole, installing axle (33'), the axle lower end is equipped with roller (38) and is closely contacted with cam (39) working face, spring (36) and plain washer (35) are equipped with in axle (33') middle part, the axle upper end connects to be contained in to be adjusted in piece (32) left end one hole, by axle with adjust being connected of piece (32), component part 5, promptly little tin pot apparatus for automatically lifting.
As mentioned above, (42 with 42') gearratio is identical because worm gear case, be subjected to the drive of same motor, again because of rightabout cam (23) and (39) are housed on two worm-wheel shafts, its working face respectively with the roller (22 of axle (33 and 33') lower end, 38) closely contact, so after the start, along with the rotation of cam (23) with (39), the pivoted arm frame (10) of axle (33) upper end is done continuously intermittently rotation (90 ° of stalls of revolution once) and vertical immersed solder action up and down, meanwhile, the little tin pot adjusting device of connecting axle (33') upper end is done the synchronously vertically action opposite with pivoted arm frame (10) knee-action direction, finishes the immersed solder action.
Automatic temperature control technology is non-object of protection among the present invention, does not describe in detail in the text.
The in addition parts of automatic infiltration welding machine of the present invention, except body is foundry goods, outside the control cabinet wallboard is made by general steel plate, remaining all No. 45 steel of available China make.
Scolding tin solution temperature in the molten tin bath of automatic infiltration welding machine of the present invention is 370-410 ℃. Scolding tin is after electric furnace (51) energising in the groove, and 20 minutes fusible. Namely the molten tin time is 20 minutes.
Motor rotary speed adopts 250 right sides of turning left among the present invention, worm-gear drive ratio 3: 1, and about 6 seconds of immersed solder required time, namely pivoted arm frame (10) rotates one 90 ° and uses approximately 3 seconds, and pivoted arm frame (10) moves up and down and is about 3 seconds with the little tin pot time of moving up and down.
Volume is 470 * 470 * 300(mm)
Weight is 35 kilograms
Attention: before scolding tin does not melt fully in the tin pot, be sure not the start running, in case parts damage.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of automatic rotary dip-soldering machine, it is characterized in that being equipped with on the body control cabinet that includes the stepless speed regulation circuit plate, one by a motor, driving-belt, main worm gear case, the main drive that cam and pivoted arm wheel constitute, a timing rotation that links with above-mentioned transmission device is also made the cross pivoted arm frame that vertical up and down immersed solder is moved, one by the interlock of driving belt and main worm gear case by a driven worm gear case, and the transmission device of the composition of the cam on the worm-wheel shaft, do and the move up and down transmission device of the opposite synchronous vertically-acting up and down of direction of cross pivoted arm frame with the tin pot that makes that above-mentioned inverted cam links for one, one by a big tin pot, the molten tin bath of scolding tin solution is housed in a little tin pot that its position is adjustable and the electric furnace composition, automatically a screeding device of scraping scolding tin solution top layer black oxide coating in the detin pot, an automatic solder dipping machine and a device for discharging.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 88101103 CN1010391B (en) | 1988-03-17 | 1988-03-17 | Automatic rotary dip-soldering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 88101103 CN1010391B (en) | 1988-03-17 | 1988-03-17 | Automatic rotary dip-soldering machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1035788A true CN1035788A (en) | 1989-09-27 |
CN1010391B CN1010391B (en) | 1990-11-14 |
Family
ID=4831643
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 88101103 Expired CN1010391B (en) | 1988-03-17 | 1988-03-17 | Automatic rotary dip-soldering machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1010391B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103567586A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-02-12 | 刘清伟 | Automatic welding method and device for transformer |
CN104759728A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-08 | 合肥日上电器股份有限公司 | Automatic tin immersion device of small and special electric machine terminal |
CN110391080A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-10-29 | 绵阳市伟翔科技有限公司 | A kind of High Precision Automatic immersion tin device |
-
1988
- 1988-03-17 CN CN 88101103 patent/CN1010391B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103567586A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-02-12 | 刘清伟 | Automatic welding method and device for transformer |
CN103567586B (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2016-03-09 | 随州市瑞硕电子有限公司 | A kind of automatic soldering method of transformer and automatic welding device |
CN104759728A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-08 | 合肥日上电器股份有限公司 | Automatic tin immersion device of small and special electric machine terminal |
CN110391080A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-10-29 | 绵阳市伟翔科技有限公司 | A kind of High Precision Automatic immersion tin device |
CN110391080B (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-06-04 | 绵阳市伟翔科技有限公司 | Automatic wicking device of high accuracy |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1010391B (en) | 1990-11-14 |
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