CN103573122B - Window with multi-directional opening function - Google Patents

Window with multi-directional opening function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103573122B
CN103573122B CN201310525266.3A CN201310525266A CN103573122B CN 103573122 B CN103573122 B CN 103573122B CN 201310525266 A CN201310525266 A CN 201310525266A CN 103573122 B CN103573122 B CN 103573122B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
frame
square frame
inside casing
connecting rod
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310525266.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103573122A (en
Inventor
丁彩红
张云龙
余泽昊
张中
赖勇
李浩翰
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Donghua University
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Donghua University
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Priority to CN201310525266.3A priority Critical patent/CN103573122B/en
Publication of CN103573122A publication Critical patent/CN103573122A/en
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Publication of CN103573122B publication Critical patent/CN103573122B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a window with a multi-directional opening function. The window comprises a whole outer frame and a whole inner frame, wherein the whole outer frame comprises an outer-frame large frame which is connected with an outer-frame small frame through an outer-frame lateral baffle; a slide rail is arranged inside the outer-frame lateral baffle in the horizontal direction, and an outer-frame slide block is glidingly arranged in the slide rail; an outer-frame turning block is arranged on a perpendicular side edge of the outer-frame small frame; the whole inner frame comprises an inner-frame large frame which is connected with an inner-frame small frame through an inner-frame lateral baffle, and an internal link mechanism is arranged between the inner-frame large frame and the inner-frame small frame; and the whole outer frame and the whole inner frame are connected through matching of the internal link mechanism with the outer-frame slide block and/or the outer-frame turning block. The window with the multi-directional opening function provided by the invention overcomes defects of the prior art, is simple in structure and convenient to use and maintain, and can achieve the multi-directional opening function, further, the requirement of people for diversity of opening modes of door and window equipment can be met, and the living quality of people is improved.

Description

A kind of Multi-way opening window
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Multi-way opening window, belong to door window device technical field for building.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, people have had more requirement for door window device.At present, the opening ways of general window has following several: horizontal sliding open type, front and back promote open-type and left and right promotes open-type.People often can only be confined to the unlatching in a direction or a position for a certain fan window, and form is more dull.If the installation site of a fan window is determined, so its opening ways is also just only had to the one in above-mentioned three kinds of modes.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Multi-way opening window that can realize multi-direction open function up and down.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is to provide a kind of Multi-way opening window, it is characterized in that: comprise whole housing and whole inside casing two parts;
Whole housing comprises the large square frame of housing, and the large square frame of housing is connected by housing side shield with the little square frame of housing; Housing side shield inner horizontal direction is provided with sliding rail, and housing slide block is located in sliding rail slidably; The vertical side edge of the little square frame of housing is provided with housing moving block;
Whole inside casing comprises the large square frame of inside casing, and the large square frame of inside casing is connected by inside casing side shield with the little square frame of inside casing, is provided with inner link mechanism between the large square frame of inside casing and the little square frame of inside casing;
Be connected by inner link mechanism and housing slide block and/or housing moving block between whole housing and whole inside casing.
Preferably, be provided with pin hole between the vertical side edge of the large square frame of described housing and the little square frame of housing, described housing moving block to be located on the little square frame of described housing and to be connected with pin hole.
Preferably, the vertical side edge of the little square frame of described inside casing is provided with the first pillar and the second pillar, and the horizontal side of the little square frame of described inside casing is provided with the 3rd pillar; Described inner link mechanism comprises first connecting rod, and first connecting rod one end is connected with the first latch be fixed in the large square frame vertical side edge of inside casing, and the first connecting rod other end is connected with second connecting rod one end, and end handle is connected with second connecting rod by the first pillar; The second connecting rod other end connects third connecting rod one end, third connecting rod is located on the second pillar by the first slide block, the third connecting rod other end is connected with double leval jib one end by the second slide block, double leval jib is located on the 3rd pillar rotationally, and the double leval jib other end is connected with the second latch be fixed on inside casing large square frame horizontal side limit by the 3rd slide block.
Preferably, described housing moving block shape is circular, and described housing moving block inside is provided with the structure hole coordinated with described first latch, and described housing moving block is located in the corresponding aperture on the little square frame of described housing rotationally with inline mode.
Preferably, described housing slide block shape is circular, and described housing slide block inside is provided with the structure hole coordinated with described second latch; Described housing slide block laterally can slide along the sliding rail of described housing side shield inside, freely can rotate around the axle of described second latch simultaneously.
Multi-way opening window provided by the invention is when window is opened from upper and lower both sides, and the first latch is just in time embedded in housing moving block, and along with housing moving block be rotary in the little square frame of housing.When the first latch is recovered in the large square frame of inside casing, just in time the state of window when opening from the right and left, namely second latch on upper and lower both sides is through the little square frame of housing and embeds housing slide block, and also can slide in the transverse direction of the sliding rail of housing side shield inside along with housing slide block can rotate.When the first latch, the second latch all extend on the large square frame inwall of housing in pin hole, window is locking state.
Device provided by the invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and structure is simple, and convenient maintenance, can realize multi-direction open function up and down, meets people for the multifarious requirement of door window device opening ways, improves the quality of life of people.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Multi-way opening window overall schematic provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is Multi-way opening window internal construction schematic diagram provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is inner link mechanism structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is two ends, left and right opening process schematic diagrames;
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram after two ends, left and right are opened;
Fig. 6 is upper and lower two ends opening process schematic diagrames;
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram after upper and lower two ends are opened;
Fig. 8 be window locked time schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the present invention become apparent, hereby with a preferred embodiment, and accompanying drawing is coordinated to be described in detail below.
Fig. 1 is Multi-way opening window overall schematic provided by the invention, and described Multi-way opening window comprises whole housing 1 and whole inside casing 2 two parts.Be connected by latch mode by the end bar members of linkage between whole housing 1 with whole inside casing 2.
Composition graphs 2, whole housing 1 comprises the large square frame 11 of housing, housing side shield 12, the little square frame 13 of housing, housing slide block 14 and housing moving block 15; Whole inside casing 2 comprises the large square frame 21 of inside casing, inside casing side shield 22, the little square frame 23 of inside casing and inner link mechanism 26; Whole window structure Central Symmetry design.The large square frame of housing 11 and the little square frame 13 of housing are connected by housing side shield 12 and are screwed, and sliding rail is equipped with in housing side shield 12 inner horizontal direction, and housing slide block 14 laterally can slide in sliding rail; Be provided with pin hole 16 between the vertical side edge of the large square frame of housing 11 and the little square frame 13 of housing, housing moving block 15 to be fixed on inside the little square frame 13 of housing and to be connected with pin hole 16.The large square frame of inside casing 21 and the little square frame 23 of inside casing are connected by inside casing side shield 22 and are screwed, be provided with Liang Zu inner link mechanism 26 between the large square frame of inside casing 21 and the little square frame 23 of inside casing, lay respectively between limit, left side and lower side, between right edge and upper side edge.
Composition graphs 3, the vertical side edge of the little square frame 23 of inside casing is provided with the first pillar 231 and the second pillar 232, and the horizontal side of the little square frame of inside casing 23 is provided with the 3rd pillar 233.Inner link mechanism 26 is four bar three slide block mechanisms, comprise first connecting rod 261, first connecting rod 261 one end is connected with the first latch 24 be fixed in inside casing large square frame 21 vertical side edge, first connecting rod 261 other end is connected with second connecting rod 262 one end, end handle 25 and the first pillar 231 chain connection on the little square frame 23 of inside casing, can rotate, end handle 25 is also fixedly connected with second connecting rod 262, and the rotation of end handle 25 can drive second connecting rod 262 to rotate thereupon.Second connecting rod 262 other end connects third connecting rod 263 one end, third connecting rod 263 is fixed on the second pillar 232 by the first slide block 264, third connecting rod 263 other end is connected with double leval jib 266 one end by the second slide block 265, double leval jib 266 is installed in rotation on the 3rd pillar 233 by hinge, and double leval jib 266 other end is connected with the second latch 27 be fixed on the horizontal side of the large square frame of inside casing 21 by the 3rd slide block 267.
Housing moving block 15, shape is circular, and there is the structure hole coordinated with the first latch 24 inside, is fixedly assemblied in the corresponding aperture of the little square frame 13 of housing, rotates only, not slidably in the corresponding aperture of the little square frame 13 of housing with inline mode.
Housing slide block 14, shape is circular, and there is the structure hole coordinated with the second latch 27 inside, laterally can slide, freely can rotate simultaneously around the axle of the second latch 27 along the sliding rail of housing side shield 12 inside.
The operating principle of inner link mechanism 26 is: when window is opened from upper and lower both sides, the first latch 24 is just in time embedded in housing moving block 15, and along with housing moving block 15 be rotary in the little square frame of housing 13.When the first latch 24 is recovered in the large square frame 21 of inside casing, just in time the state of window when opening from the right and left, namely second latch 27 on upper and lower both sides is through the little square frame 13 of housing and embeds housing slide block 14, and also can slide in the transverse direction of the sliding rail of housing side shield 12 inside along with housing slide block 14 can rotate.
Composition graphs 4 and Fig. 5, when window is opened from two ends, left and right by needs, the end handle 25 of inner link mechanism 26 is vertical state, first latch 24 of 26 horizontal direction ends of inner link mechanism is recovered in the large square frame 21 of inside casing, second latch 27 of inner link mechanism 26 vertical direction end extend in housing slide block 14, and such window just achieves the object opened from two ends, left and right.Whole inside casing 2 connects housing slide block 14 by the second latch 27 of inner link mechanism 26 vertical direction end simultaneously, laterally slides in the sliding rail of housing side shield 12 inside.
Composition graphs 6 and Fig. 7, when window is opened from upper and lower two ends by needs, the end handle 25 of inner link mechanism 26 is level, second latch 27 of inner link mechanism 26 vertical direction end is recovered in the large square frame 21 of inside casing, first latch 24 of inner link mechanism 26 horizontal direction end extend in pin hole 16 through housing moving block 15, such window just achieves the object opened from upper and lower two ends, and simultaneously whole inside casing 2 connects housing moving block 15 by the first latch 24 of inner link mechanism 26 horizontal direction end and rotates.
Be illustrated in figure 8 window locked time schematic diagram.When two end handle 25 states be the left side straight down, the right straight up time, namely the first latch 24, second latch 27 all extend on housing large square frame 11 inwall in pin hole, and window is locking state.
Multi-way opening window provided by the invention meets people for the multifarious requirement of door window device opening ways, all openable structure improves the quality of life of people up and down, life for people adds a enjoyment, and it is relatively simple for structure, easy to use and maintenance.

Claims (4)

1. a Multi-way opening window, is characterized in that: comprise whole housing (1) and whole inside casing (2) two parts;
Whole housing (1) comprises the large square frame of housing (11), and the large square frame of housing (11) is connected by housing side shield (12) with the little square frame of housing (13); Housing side shield (12) inner horizontal direction is provided with sliding rail, and housing slide block (14) is located in sliding rail slidably; The vertical side edge of the little square frame of housing (13) is provided with housing moving block (15);
Whole inside casing (2) comprises the large square frame of inside casing (21), the large square frame of inside casing (21) is connected by inside casing side shield (22) with the little square frame of inside casing (23), is provided with inner link mechanism (26) between the large square frame of inside casing (21) and the little square frame of inside casing (23);
Be connected by inner link mechanism (26) and housing slide block (14) and/or housing moving block (15) between whole housing (1) and whole inside casing (2);
The vertical side edge of the little square frame of described inside casing (23) is provided with the first pillar (231) and the second pillar (232), and the horizontal side of the little square frame of described inside casing (23) is provided with the 3rd pillar (233); Described inner link mechanism (26) comprises first connecting rod (261), first connecting rod (261) one end is connected with the first latch (24) be fixed in the large square frame of inside casing (21) vertical side edge, first connecting rod (261) other end is connected with second connecting rod (262) one end, and end handle (25) is connected with second connecting rod (262) by the first pillar (231); Second connecting rod (262) other end connects third connecting rod (263) one end, third connecting rod (263) is located on the second pillar (232) by the first slide block (264), third connecting rod (263) other end is connected with double leval jib (266) one end by the second slide block (265), double leval jib (266) is located on the 3rd pillar (233) rotationally, and double leval jib (266) other end is connected with the second latch (27) be fixed on the large square frame of inside casing (21) horizontal side by the 3rd slide block (267).
2. a kind of Multi-way opening window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with pin hole (16) between the vertical side edge of the large square frame of described housing (11) and the little square frame of housing (13), described housing moving block (15) is located at the little square frame of described housing (13) and is gone up and be connected with pin hole (16).
3. a kind of Multi-way opening window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described housing moving block (15) shape is for circular, described housing moving block (15) inside is provided with the structure hole coordinated with described first latch (24), and described housing moving block (15) is located in the corresponding aperture on the little square frame of described housing (13) rotationally with inline mode.
4. a kind of Multi-way opening window as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described housing slide block (14) shape is for circular, and described housing slide block (14) inside is provided with the structure hole coordinated with described second latch (27); Described housing slide block (14) laterally can be slided along the sliding rail that described housing side shield (12) is inner, freely can rotate around the axle of described second latch (27) simultaneously.
CN201310525266.3A 2013-10-29 2013-10-29 Window with multi-directional opening function Expired - Fee Related CN103573122B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310525266.3A CN103573122B (en) 2013-10-29 2013-10-29 Window with multi-directional opening function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310525266.3A CN103573122B (en) 2013-10-29 2013-10-29 Window with multi-directional opening function

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CN103573122A CN103573122A (en) 2014-02-12
CN103573122B true CN103573122B (en) 2015-07-22

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107038944A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-11 广东工业大学 A kind of device of six degree of freedom force feedback operative training
CN107575132A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-12 河南师范大学 It is a kind of can multi-angle rotary open and the forms of convenient dismounting
CN109403797B (en) * 2018-11-23 2023-12-19 陈亦乐 Door and window with single leaf capable of being opened left and right
CN111734261A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-02 姹や寒 Combined multi-opening-closing aluminum-clad wood door

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01310077A (en) * 1988-06-03 1989-12-14 Nakanishi Eng:Kk Window
CN2750020Y (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-01-04 刘训昌 Overturning type single-leaf glass window
CN2844370Y (en) * 2005-10-25 2006-12-06 上海应用技术学院 Bidirectional openable window
CN202596471U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-12-12 卞海兵 Six-direction switching door and window
CN203559731U (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-04-23 东华大学 Window capable of being opened in multiple directions

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01310077A (en) * 1988-06-03 1989-12-14 Nakanishi Eng:Kk Window
CN2750020Y (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-01-04 刘训昌 Overturning type single-leaf glass window
CN2844370Y (en) * 2005-10-25 2006-12-06 上海应用技术学院 Bidirectional openable window
CN202596471U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-12-12 卞海兵 Six-direction switching door and window
CN203559731U (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-04-23 东华大学 Window capable of being opened in multiple directions

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C06 Publication
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Ding Caihong

Inventor after: Zhang Yunlong

Inventor after: Yu Zehao

Inventor after: Zhang Zhong

Inventor after: Lai Yong

Inventor after: Li Haohan

Inventor before: Ding Caihong

Inventor before: Zhang Yunlong

Inventor before: Liu Weiliang

Inventor before: Ren Guobin

Inventor before: Zhang Pan

Inventor before: Yan Rong

Inventor before: Chen Nengjie

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: DING CAIHONG ZHANG YUNLONG LIU WEILIANG REN GUOBIN ZHANG PAN YAN RONG CHEN NENGJIE TO: DING CAIHONG ZHANG YUNLONG YU ZEHAO ZHANG ZHONG LAI YONG LI HAOHAN

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150722

Termination date: 20171029

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee