CN103572549A - Spraying and immersion type clothes washing mechanism and spraying and immersion type washing machine - Google Patents

Spraying and immersion type clothes washing mechanism and spraying and immersion type washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103572549A
CN103572549A CN201310542126.7A CN201310542126A CN103572549A CN 103572549 A CN103572549 A CN 103572549A CN 201310542126 A CN201310542126 A CN 201310542126A CN 103572549 A CN103572549 A CN 103572549A
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
drum
shaped
net
layer
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CN201310542126.7A
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CN103572549B (en
Inventor
施小明
陈继伟
胡翔俊
户亚娜
梁海杰
朱坚民
钱炜
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/04—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • D06F37/08—Partitions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088—Liquid supply arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a spraying and immersion type clothes washing mechanism and a spraying and immersion type washing machine. The spraying and immersion type clothes washing mechanism is characterized by comprising a water storage part, a drum part and a pressure sprayer part, wherein the drum part comprises three layers of horizontal meshed drums which are a first meshed drum, a second meshed drum and a third meshed drum from inside to outside respectively; a traditional machine wash area is formed between the first meshed drum and the second meshed drum; a spraying and immersion type washing area is formed between the second meshed drum and the third meshed drum; a U-shaped groove is formed in the water storage part, and the drum part is located inside the U-shaped groove; a gear pump, water pipes and at least two rows of pressure sprayers are arranged at the pressure sprayer part; the at least two rows of the pressure sprayers are located inside the first meshed drum and the gap between the U-shaped groove and the drum part respectively; and the at least two rows of the pressure sprayers are connected with the gear pump through the water pipes and provided with water pressure by the gear pump. The spraying and immersion type clothes washing mechanism and the spraying and immersion type washing machine are suitable for washing clothes prone to wearing.

Description

Spray formula laundry mechanism and spray formula washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of laundry mechanism, relate in particular to a kind of formula laundry mechanism that sprays.The invention still further relates to a kind of formula washing machine that sprays.
Background technology
At present, known washing machine is mainly divided into impeller-type, stirring-type and drum-type three types.The basic driven by power that adopts, all by driving clothing and hydrone friction to wash.But impeller-type and agitator type washing machine exist clothing to be easily wound around, the problem that wear rate is high, drum-type exists the rate of cleaning low, the problem that power consumption is large.Meanwhile, modern generally lacks necessary physical training.The present invention has captured the difficult problem that high-detergency and low wear rate cannot be compatible, has solved clothing and has easily been wound around and consumes the problems such as electric energy.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome, three types washing machine exists clothing to be easily wound around on the market, electric weight is large, wear rate is high at present, clean the low shortcoming of rate, and the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
< structure 1>
The invention provides a kind of formula laundry mechanism that sprays, it is characterized in that, comprising: water storage portion, cylinder portion and pressure nozzle portion.Wherein, cylinder portion is horizontal three-layer network shape cylinder, from inside to outside be respectively ground floor net-shaped drum, second layer net-shaped drum and three-layer network shape cylinder, between ground floor net-shaped drum and second layer net-shaped drum, form normal laundry washing region, between second layer net-shaped drum and three-layer network shape cylinder, form special clothes washing region.Water storage portion has U-shaped groove, and cylinder portion is positioned at U-shaped inside grooves.Pressure nozzle portion has gear pump, water pipe and at least two row's pressure nozzles, at least two row's pressure nozzles lay respectively at the inside of ground floor net-shaped drum and U-shaped groove and cylinder portion before among formed space, at least two row's pressure nozzles are all connected with gear pump by water pipe, by gear pump, provide hydraulic pressure.
In addition, the formula laundry mechanism that sprays of the present invention can also have such feature: wherein, three-layer network shape cylinder is roller shutter shape, and one-sided can expansion completely makes clothing fully launch to be fixed in the special clothes washing region forming between second layer net-shaped drum and three-layer network shape cylinder.
In addition, the formula laundry mechanism that sprays of the present invention can also have such feature: wherein, three-layer network shape cylinder is provided with adjusting snap close, for regulating the distance between second layer net-shaped drum and three-layer network shape cylinder.
In addition, the formula laundry mechanism that sprays of the present invention can also have such feature: wherein, pressure nozzle portion has three row's pressure nozzles, wherein first row pressure nozzle is arranged at the inside of ground floor cylinder, in second row pressure nozzle and the 3rd space that form of row's pressure nozzle, and lay respectively at the both sides of the first half of the 3rd stressor layer cylinder between the 3rd stressor layer cylinder and U-shaped groove.
In addition, the formula laundry mechanism that sprays of the present invention can also have such feature: wherein, have a plurality of spray orifices on pressure nozzle, the aperture of spray orifice is 1.5mm, and horizontal-jet distance is 4.5 meters.
In addition, the formula laundry mechanism that sprays of the present invention can also have such feature: U-shaped water vat is provided with graduation mark, is used to indicate water level.
< structure 2>
The present invention also provides a kind of formula washing machine that sprays, and it is characterized in that: have water storage portion, cylinder portion, pressure nozzle portion and drive division.Wherein, cylinder portion is horizontal three-layer network shape cylinder, from inside to outside be respectively ground floor net-shaped drum, second layer net-shaped drum and three-layer network shape cylinder, between ground floor net-shaped drum and second layer net-shaped drum, form normal laundry washing region, between second layer net-shaped drum and three-layer network shape cylinder, form special clothes washing region.Water storage portion has U-shaped groove, and cylinder portion is positioned at U-shaped inside grooves.Pressure nozzle portion has gear pump, water pipe and at least two row's pressure nozzles, at least two row's pressure nozzles lay respectively at the inside of ground floor net-shaped drum and U-shaped groove and cylinder portion before among formed space, at least two row's pressure nozzles are all connected with gear pump by water pipe, by gear pump, provide hydraulic pressure.Drive division adopts motor to provide power for cylinder portion and pressure nozzle portion.
Invention effect and effect
According to green health washing machine of the present invention, on the one hand, owing to having adopted foot-operated member and gear unit, therefore the power putting on foot-operated member can be passed to washing machine, make people effectively be taken exercise simultaneously.On the other hand; owing to having increased special clothes washing region in the structure of cylinder, and three-layer network shape cylinder can open completely, and special clothes is fixed on to special clothes washing region; effectively avoid the friction between clothes and cylinder in conventional washer, protected clothing easy to wear.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the formula that the sprays laundry mechanism side view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-layer network shape cylinder left view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the three-layer network shape cylinder side view of the embodiment of the present invention;
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the side view that the green of the embodiment of the present invention sprays formula washing machine.
As shown in Figure 1, spray formula laundry mechanism 10 and there is cylinder portion 12, water storage portion and pressure nozzle portion.Cylinder portion 12 is horizontal drum, and water storage portion is U-shaped water vat 5 in the present embodiment.Cylinder portion 12 is positioned at the inside of U-shaped water vat 5.Pressure nozzle portion comprises gear pump, water pipe and three row's pressure nozzles.Shell (not shown) is surrounded whole U-shaped water vat 5 and is positioned at U-shaped water vat 5 gear train and gear pump below.And the top of shell has cover, on cover, there is visual windows (not shown), this window can be removed and conveniently put into clothing, and can observe by this window the cleaning situation of clothes.
The first pressure nozzle 2A is positioned at the center of ground floor net-shaped drum, spray water from inside to outside, the second pressure nozzle 2B and the 3rd pressure nozzle 2C lay respectively at the left and right sides of three-layer network shape cylinder outside, among formed space between three-layer network shape cylinder 22 and U-shaped water vat 5, shower nozzle can not be arranged to the below of cylinder, because below has the ponding of 1/3 left and right.The second pressure nozzle 2B and the 3rd pressure nozzle 2C spray water from upper direction cylinder.The water intake end of gear pump 1 is connected with return pipe 20, the water in U-shaped water vat is introduced in gear pump 1, by flowing to the pressure nozzle of three water pipes and water pipe front end after gear pump 1 pressurization.Pressure nozzle is arranged in a row at water pipe front end, and the width of its water spray covers whole cylinder.On pressure nozzle, have a plurality of spray orifices, the aperture of spray orifice is 1.5mm, and horizontal-jet distance is 4.5 meters.
Fig. 2 is the three-layer network shape cylinder left view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the three-layer network shape cylinder side view of the embodiment of the present invention;
As shown in Figures 2 and 3,
Cylinder portion 12 is divided into three layers, is respectively that ground floor net-shaped drum 7, second layer net-shaped drum 8 and three-layer network shape cylinder 10, the three-layer network shape cylinders 10 can be opened completely from inside to outside, and clothing can be spread on second layer net-shaped drum.Three-layer network shape drum front end also has snap close 11, snap close 11 can be buckled in the diverse location in the outside of three-layer network shape cylinder 10, therefore can tighten up three-layer network shape cylinder 10, thereby make in special clothes washing district that clothing forms between second layer net-shaped drum and three-layer network shape cylinder compacted.The barrel of second layer net-shaped drum 8 outwards has an opening 9, after opening, can put into clothing.
Above-mentioned can formation after adding motor in spraying formula laundry mechanism, spray formula washing machine.
Below the use procedure that sprays formula laundry mechanism and spray formula washing machine:
First open three-layer network shape cylinder 10, then open the opening on second layer net-shaped drum 8, by spot, easily the clothing of washing or resistance to machine washing of clothes are put into ground floor net-shaped drum 7 and are washed region with the normal laundry of 8 of second layer net-shaped drums.Close after this opening 9, by spot, comparatively stubbornness or the enervated clothing of material are fully spread out and are laid on second layer net-shaped drum 8, then according to the quantity of clothing and thickness, regulate the gap of 8 of three-layer network shape cylinder 10 and second layer net-shaped drums, fastening snap close 11, thereby to fix three-layer network shape cylinder 10, fully clamp clothing, close upper-cover.
By water filling port 3 to the interior injection clear water of U-shaped water vat 5 to graduation mark 4 places.During washing mode, three layers of cylinder slowly run, gear pump 1 running simultaneously realizes the inner loop of water and makes pressure water column from the first pressure nozzle 2A, be positioned at the center of ground floor net-shaped drum, spray water from inside to outside, the comprehensive flushing of the second pressure nozzle 2B and the 3rd pressure nozzle 2C ecto-entad is exposed to airborne clothing.
Starter motor, driven gear pump 1 provides hydraulic pressure for being connected in three water pipes of its water outlet side, water arrives the shower nozzle of water pipe front end face by three water pipes, the first pressure nozzle 2A is positioned at the center of ground floor net-shaped drum, spray water from inside to outside, the second pressure nozzle 2B and the 3rd pressure nozzle 2C lay respectively at the left and right sides of three-layer network shape cylinder outside, among formed space between three-layer network shape cylinder 22 and U-shaped water vat 5, shower nozzle can not be arranged to the below of cylinder, because below has the ponding of 1/3 left and right.The second pressure nozzle 2B and the 3rd pressure nozzle 2C spray water from upper direction cylinder.The water intake end of gear pump 1 is connected with return pipe 20, the water in U-shaped water vat 5 introduced in gear teeth wheel pump 1, and by flowing to three water pipes after 1 pressurization of gear teeth wheel pump, and the pressure nozzle of water pipe front end.Pressure nozzle is arranged in a row at water pipe front end, and the width of its water spray covers whole cylinder.
During dehydration mode, three layers of cylinder high speed rotating, gear pump 1 decommissions, and the water throwing away is discharged via drainage pipeline 6.
Embodiment effect and effect
According to green health washing machine of the present invention; on the one hand; owing to having increased special clothes washing region in the structure of cylinder; and three-layer network shape cylinder can be opened completely; clothing easy to wear is fixed on to special clothes washing region; thereby effectively avoided the friction between clothes and cylinder in conventional washer, protected clothing easy to wear.
The pressure water column forming due to working pressure shower nozzle in addition rinses, lay respectively at the inside and outside of cylinder rinses simultaneously, being fixed on special clothing in special clothes washing region completes friction with hydrone under water time and realizes and soak rinsing, the comprehensive pressure water column that is subject to shower nozzle while being exposed in air rinses, and can meet the special washing requirement of the obstinate degree difference of spot and enervated material clothing simultaneously.

Claims (7)

1. spray a formula laundry mechanism, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Cylinder portion, water storage portion and pressure nozzle portion,
Wherein, described cylinder portion is horizontal three-layer network shape cylinder, from inside to outside be respectively ground floor net-shaped drum, second layer net-shaped drum and three-layer network shape cylinder, between described ground floor net-shaped drum and described second layer net-shaped drum, form normal laundry washing region, between described second layer net-shaped drum and described three-layer network shape cylinder, form special clothes washing region;
Described water storage portion has U-shaped groove, and described cylinder portion is positioned at described U-shaped inside grooves;
Described pressure nozzle portion has gear pump, water pipe and at least two row's pressure nozzles, described at least two row's pressure nozzles lay respectively at the inside of described ground floor net-shaped drum and described U-shaped groove and described cylinder portion before among formed space, described at least two row's pressure nozzles are all connected with described gear pump by described water pipe, by described gear pump, provide hydraulic pressure.
2. the formula laundry mechanism that sprays as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described three-layer network shape cylinder is roller shutter shape, and one-sided can expansion completely sprays described in making clothing fully launch to be fixed on to form between described second layer net-shaped drum and three-layer network shape cylinder in formula washing region.
3. the formula laundry mechanism that sprays as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described three-layer network shape cylinder is provided with adjusting snap close, for regulating the distance between described second layer net-shaped drum and described three-layer network shape cylinder.
4. the formula laundry mechanism that sprays as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, described pressure nozzle portion has the described pressure nozzle of three rows, wherein first row pressure nozzle is arranged at the inside of described ground floor cylinder, in second row pressure nozzle and the 3rd space that form of row's pressure nozzle, and lay respectively at the both sides of the first half of described the 3rd stressor layer cylinder between described the 3rd stressor layer cylinder and described U-shaped groove.
5. the formula laundry mechanism that sprays as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Wherein, have a plurality of spray orifices on described pressure nozzle, the aperture of described spray orifice is 1.5mm, and horizontal-jet distance is 4.5 meters.
6. the formula laundry mechanism that sprays as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described U-shaped water vat is provided with graduation mark, is used to indicate water level.
7. spray a formula washing machine, it is characterized in that:
There is water storage portion, cylinder portion, pressure nozzle portion and drive division,
Wherein, described cylinder portion is horizontal three-layer network shape cylinder, from inside to outside be respectively ground floor net-shaped drum, second layer net-shaped drum and three-layer network shape cylinder, between described ground floor net-shaped drum and described second layer net-shaped drum, form normal laundry washing region, between described second layer net-shaped drum and described three-layer network shape cylinder, form special clothes washing region;
Described water storage portion has U-shaped groove, and described cylinder portion is positioned at described U-shaped inside grooves;
Described pressure nozzle portion has gear pump, water pipe and at least two row's pressure nozzles, described at least two row's pressure nozzles lay respectively at the inside of described ground floor net-shaped drum and described U-shaped groove and described cylinder portion before among formed space, described at least two row's pressure nozzles are all connected with described gear pump by described water pipe, by described gear pump, provide hydraulic pressure;
Described drive division adopts motor to provide power for described cylinder portion and described pressure nozzle portion.
CN201310542126.7A 2013-11-05 2013-11-05 Spray formula laundry mechanism and spray formula washing machine Expired - Fee Related CN103572549B (en)

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CN201310542126.7A CN103572549B (en) 2013-11-05 2013-11-05 Spray formula laundry mechanism and spray formula washing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103572549B CN103572549B (en) 2015-12-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106835604A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-06-13 武汉轻工大学 High-pressure injection formula laundry dehydrating integrated machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2479042Y (en) * 2001-04-23 2002-02-27 李俊林 Central jet centrifugal washing machine
KR100758363B1 (en) * 2006-11-17 2007-09-14 김창규 Cleaning apparatus for drum washing machine
CN201165608Y (en) * 2008-03-11 2008-12-17 高永柱 Rain type washer
CN203569340U (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-04-30 上海理工大学 Spraying-and-soaking type clothes washing mechanism and spraying-and-soaking type washing machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2479042Y (en) * 2001-04-23 2002-02-27 李俊林 Central jet centrifugal washing machine
KR100758363B1 (en) * 2006-11-17 2007-09-14 김창규 Cleaning apparatus for drum washing machine
CN201165608Y (en) * 2008-03-11 2008-12-17 高永柱 Rain type washer
CN203569340U (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-04-30 上海理工大学 Spraying-and-soaking type clothes washing mechanism and spraying-and-soaking type washing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106835604A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-06-13 武汉轻工大学 High-pressure injection formula laundry dehydrating integrated machine

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Termination date: 20181105