CN103570578B - Synthetic method for chiral amide crystal compound - Google Patents

Synthetic method for chiral amide crystal compound Download PDF

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CN103570578B
CN103570578B CN201310570691.4A CN201310570691A CN103570578B CN 103570578 B CN103570578 B CN 103570578B CN 201310570691 A CN201310570691 A CN 201310570691A CN 103570578 B CN103570578 B CN 103570578B
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chiral
methyl
oac
crystal compound
synthetic method
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CN103570578A (en
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罗梅
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Shandong Meisen Artificial Lawn Co ltd
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Abstract

The chemical formula of a chiral amide crystal compound (I) is shown in the specification. A synthetic method for the chiral amide crystal compound comprises the following steps: carrying out the reflux reaction for 40 hours on 10.13 mmol of 3-cyano-6-methyl-2-hydroxypyridine and 2.3063 g of chiral D-phenylglycinol in chlorobenzene with Ni(OAc)2.4H2O under the anhydrous and anaerobic condition, wherein the use amount of Ni(OAc)2.4H2O is 98.0 mol% of that of raw material 3-cyano-6-methyl-2-hydroxypyridine, stopping the reaction, reducing the pressure to remove a solvent, dissolving residue with water, extracting with CHC13(20mL*2), drying the organic phase with anhydrous sodium sulfate, rotating to remove the solvent, performing the column chromatography on crude products with petroleum ether/dichloromethane (the ratio of petroleum ether to dichloromethane is 1:500); naturally volatilizing final component points to obtain clear crystals.

Description

A kind of synthetic method of chiral amide crystal compound
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new compound and preparation method thereof, particularly a kind of preparation method of chipal compounds, the preparation of (2R)-2-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 2-ethyl phenylacetate and synthetic method thereof.
Two, background technology
(2R)-2-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 2-ethyl phenylacetate is important medicine intermediate, and its synthetic method has lot of documents report [1-4].
Reference:
1.Microwave-Assisted?Synthesis?of?Amide?under?Solvent-free?Conditions,Wang,Xiao-Jian;Yang,Qian;Liu,Fei;You,Qi-Dong,Synthetic?Communications(2008),38(7),1028-1035.
2.Highly?efficient?deacetylation?by?use?of?the?neutral?organotin?catalyst[tBu2SnOH(Cl)]2,Orita,Akihiro;Hamada,Yuuki;Nakano,Takehiko;Toyoshima,Shinji;Otera,Junzo?Chemistry-A?European?Journal(2001),7(15),3321-3327.
3.[tBu2SnOH(Cl)]2?as?a?highly?efficient?catalyst?for?deacetylation,Orita,Akihiro;Sakamoto,Katsumasa;Hamada,Yuuki;Otera,Junzo,Synlett(2000),(1),140-142.
4.Study?of?the?resolution?of?amino?acids?and?amino?alcohols?in?organic?solvents,Orsini,F.;Pelizzoni,F.;Ghioni,C.,Amino?Acids(1995),9(2),135-140.
Three, summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to particularly to prepare chiral drug for asymmetric synthesis field provides chipal compounds part needed for a kind of efficient chiral catalyst, and technical problem to be solved is selected corresponding raw material and sets up corresponding method synthesis of chiral catalyst ligand.
(1) chipal compounds alleged by the present invention is the compound shown in following chemical formula I:
Its chemical name: (2R)-2-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 2-ethyl phenylacetate, is called for short compound (I).
The synthetic method of chipal compounds (I) is that 3-cyano group-6-methyl-2 hydroxy pyrimidine and chiral D-benzene glycinol synthesize in organic solvent under catalyzer nickel acetate tetrahydrate 59.4mol% existence condition, and chemical equation is as follows:
This chipal compounds (I) synthetic method comprises synthesis, abstraction and purification, it is characterized in that 3-cyano group-6-methyl-2 hydroxy pyrimidine 10.13mmol and chiral D-benzene glycinol 2.3063g, has Ni (OAc) in chlorobenzene 24H 2when O exists under anhydrous and oxygen-free condition back flow reaction 40 hours, Ni (OAc) 24H 2o consumption is the 98.0mol% (molar percentage) of material quantity 3-cyano group-6-methyl-2 hydroxy pyrimidine, stopped reaction, reduces pressure to remove desolventizing, by residuum water dissolution, and use CHCl 3(20mLx2) extract, organic phase anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, rotate except desolventizing, by thick product sherwood oil/methylene dichloride (1:500) column chromatography, volatilize last component point naturally, obtains clear crystal.
The reaction mechanism of this reaction can be presumed as follows:
3-cyano group-6-methyl-2 hydroxy pyrimidine and the effect of a large amount of Lewis acid nickel acetate tetrahydrate, discharge two molecule acetic acid, then with chirality (R)-benzene glycinol effect, intramolecular condensation sloughs two molecular waters, forms target compound I.
The preparation of this chipal compounds, adopts simple and easy, efficient methodology of organic synthesis, one-step synthesis chipal compounds, and through X-diffraction, its structure is determined in NMR, IR and ultimate analysis.
Four, accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the single crystal diffraction figure of compound (I).
Five, embodiment
1. the preparation of (2R)-2-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 2-ethyl phenylacetate
In 100mL two-mouth bottle, under anhydrous and oxygen-free condition, add Ni (OAc) 24H 2o 2.5231g (10.13mmol), 40ml chlorobenzene, 3-cyano group-6-methyl-2 hydroxy pyrimidine 1.3853g (10.3mmol), D-benzene glycinol 2.3063g, at high temperature reflux mixture 40h, stopped reaction, reduce pressure to remove desolventizing,, by residuum water dissolution, and use CHCl 3(20mLx2) extract, organic phase anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, rotate except desolventizing, by thick product sherwood oil/methylene dichloride (1:500) column chromatography, volatilize last component point naturally, obtains clear crystal, productive rate: 53%; M.p.:115-117 DEG C; [a] 5 d=+66.8 ° of (c=0.052, CH 3oH); 1hNMR (500MHz, CDCl 3, 27 DEG C), δ (ppm)=7.25 ~ 7.37 (m, 5H), 6.02 (s, 1H), 5.30 (dt, 1H), 4.24 ~ 4.27 (m, 2H), 2.03 ~ 2.05 (d, J=15Hz, 6H), HRMS (EI): m/z (%): calcd for C 12h 15nO 3: 221.1046; Found:221.1043, this match crystal volume data is as follows:
The typical bond distance's data of crystal
The typical bond angle data of crystal:

Claims (1)

1. one kind has following structural formula the synthetic method of chiral amide crystal compound (I), comprises synthesis and is separated, and it is characterized in that 3-cyano group-6-methyl-2 hydroxy pyrimidine 10.13mmol and chiral D-benzene glycinol 2.3063g, has Ni (OAc) in chlorobenzene 24H 2when O exists under anhydrous and oxygen-free condition back flow reaction 40 hours, Ni (OAc) 24H 2o consumption is the 98.0mol% molar percentage of material quantity 3-cyano group-6-methyl-2 hydroxy pyrimidine, stopped reaction, reduces pressure with except desolventizing, by residuum water dissolution, and uses CHCl 320mL × 2 extract, organic phase anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, rotate except desolventizing, and by thick product sherwood oil/methylene dichloride 1:500 column chromatography, volatilize last component point naturally, obtains clear crystal.
CN201310570691.4A 2013-11-17 2013-11-17 Synthetic method for chiral amide crystal compound Active CN103570578B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994024115A1 (en) * 1993-04-16 1994-10-27 Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Novel piperazine derivative
US20070123589A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2007-05-31 Walther Jary Method for producing chiral or enantiomer-enriched beta-amino acids, aldehydes, ketones and gama-amino alcohols

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994024115A1 (en) * 1993-04-16 1994-10-27 Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Novel piperazine derivative
US20070123589A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2007-05-31 Walther Jary Method for producing chiral or enantiomer-enriched beta-amino acids, aldehydes, ketones and gama-amino alcohols

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Trennung und Bestimmung der Konfigurationen der stereoisomeren N-Acetyl-2-(2"-cyclohexenyl)glycine;Sentot Santoso et al.;《Liebigs Ann. Chem.》;19811231;642-657 *

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