CN103565296A - Electric oven - Google Patents

Electric oven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103565296A
CN103565296A CN201310557961.8A CN201310557961A CN103565296A CN 103565296 A CN103565296 A CN 103565296A CN 201310557961 A CN201310557961 A CN 201310557961A CN 103565296 A CN103565296 A CN 103565296A
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
cavity
electric oven
exhaust
exhaust apparatus
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Granted
Application number
CN201310557961.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103565296B (en
Inventor
张学余
朱世平
杨琳
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103565296A publication Critical patent/CN103565296A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an electric oven which comprises an oven body, a heating unit, an exhaust device, a control switch and a temperature control device. The temperature control device is used for detecting temperature in a cavity and controlling work of the exhaust device according to the temperature in the cavity when the heating unit stops heating. When the control switch is turned on and the electric oven is started, the exhaust device is started at the same time, so air in the cavity can be circulated effectively and harmful gas and odors in the cavity can be dissipated timely through the exhaust mode. When the control switch is turned off and the heating unit does not work, the exhaust device continues to work through the temperature control device until temperature in the oven decreases to a preset temperature of the temperature control device, and namely the exhaust device continues to work through the temperature control device until the temperature in the oven decreases to the preset temperature of the temperature control device when the heating unit stops heating and the temperature in the cavity is higher than the preset temperature. Therefore, cooling of the interior of the electric oven can be accelerated through the exhaust mode, and the service life of the electric oven is prolonged.

Description

Electric oven
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kitchen tools, in particular to a kind of electric oven.
Background technology
At present, the gas extraction system in existing baking box, the state of its exhaust apparatus work is divided into two kinds:
1, exhaust apparatus is along with the closure of switch, make gas extraction system circuit turn-on and start working, disconnection along with switch, gas extraction system circuit disconnects and quits work, the working method of this kind of exhaust apparatus is (when switch disconnects) when baking box quits work, exhaust apparatus quits work, and baking box radiating rate is excessively slow;
2, exhaust apparatus starts along with the temperature of baking box or stops, and the working method of this kind of exhaust apparatus cannot be at initial stage of baking box the work pernicious gas in exhaust baking box, the peculiar smell of food timely and effectively, and the Air Flow of baking box does not circulate.
Summary of the invention
In order one of solving the problems of the technologies described above at least, to the invention provides a kind of electric oven and comprise: casing, is provided with the cavity for containing objects in described casing; Heating unit, described heating unit is for the article heating in described cavity; Exhaust apparatus, described exhaust apparatus is arranged on described casing, for discharging the gas in described cavity; Gauge tap, described gauge tap can control described heating unit and described exhaust apparatus is worked simultaneously; And attemperating unit, described attemperating unit is for detection of the temperature in described cavity, and when described heating unit stops heating, controls the work of described exhaust apparatus according to the temperature in described cavity.
Electric oven provided by the invention, when opening gauge tap startup baking box, exhaust apparatus starts simultaneously, and such exhaust mode is circulated the air in cavity effectively, thus pernicious gas and peculiar smell in the cavity that leaves timely; While causing the heating unit of baking box not worked when closing control switch, gas extraction system works on by attemperating unit, until roasting the temperature inside the box drops to the preset temperature of attemperating unit, when the temperature in heating unit stops heating and cavity is higher than preset temperature, gas extraction system works on by attemperating unit, until roasting the temperature inside the box drops to the preset temperature of attemperating unit, such exhaust mode can accelerate baking box internal cooling speed, thus the service life of having improved baking box.
In addition, the electric oven in the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical feature:
According to an embodiment provided by the invention, described attemperating unit comprises: temperature sensor, and described temperature sensor is for detection of the temperature in described cavity; And controller, described controller is connected with described exhaust apparatus with described temperature sensor respectively, temperature in described heating unit stops heating and described cavity is controlled described exhaust apparatus during higher than preset temperature and is worked on exhaust heat radiation, until the temperature in described cavity is controlled described exhaust apparatus during lower than preset temperature, quits work.
According to an embodiment provided by the invention, described attemperating unit is temperature detect switch (TDS), the circuit of described gauge tap, described electric oven is connected by being connected wire successively with the circuit of described exhaust apparatus, and between the circuit of one end of described temperature detect switch (TDS) and the circuit of described exhaust apparatus and described electric oven be connected wire connection, the other end connects with the wire that is connected between gauge tap with power supply, and can control according to the temperature in described cavity the opening or closing of operating circuit of described exhaust apparatus.
According to an embodiment provided by the invention, described temperature detect switch (TDS) is bimetal plate temperature controling switch.
According to an embodiment provided by the invention, described exhaust apparatus comprises: exhaust motor; Scavenger fan, described scavenger fan is connected with described exhaust motor, and can be driven by described exhaust motor; And exhaust outlet, described exhaust outlet is arranged on described casing, and described cavity is communicated with atmosphere, and described scavenger fan passes through described exhaust outlet from described cavity to atmospheric exhaust.
According to an embodiment provided by the invention, described electric oven also comprises wind guide tank, and described wind guide tank is connected with the exhaust outlet of described exhaust apparatus.
According to an embodiment provided by the invention, on the inwall of described cavity, be provided with heat-insulation layer.
According to an embodiment provided by the invention, described heat-insulation layer is nonbreakable glass fiber insulation layer.
According to an embodiment provided by the invention, described exhaust motor is asynchronous motor with cup rotor.
According to an embodiment provided by the invention, described heating unit comprises heating wire.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become in description part below obviously, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage accompanying drawing below combination obviously and is easily understood becoming the description of embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of electric oven one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart schematic diagram of electric oven shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is partial circuit connection diagram in electric oven shown in Fig. 1.
Wherein, in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the corresponding relation between Reference numeral and component names is:
1 casing, 101 cavitys, 2 heating units, 3 exhaust apparatus, 4 gauge taps, 5 attemperating units, 501 temperature sensors, 502 controllers, 6 wind guide tanks.
The specific embodiment
In order more clearly to understand above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, the application's embodiment and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
A lot of details have been set forth in the following description so that fully understand the present invention; but; the present invention can also adopt other to be different from other modes described here and implement, and therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not subject to the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Below with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, describe according to the first embodiment of the electric oven described in some embodiment of invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, electric oven comprises: casing 1, heating unit 2, exhaust apparatus 3, gauge tap 4 and attemperating unit 5.
In casing 1, be provided with the cavity 101 for containing objects.
Heating unit 2 is for the article heating in cavity 101.
Exhaust apparatus 3 is arranged on casing 1, for discharging the gas in cavity 101.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, exhaust apparatus 3 comprises: exhaust motor, scavenger fan and exhaust outlet; Wherein, scavenger fan is connected with exhaust motor, and can be deflated motor driving; Exhaust outlet is arranged on casing 1, cavity 101 is communicated with atmosphere, scavenger fan by exhaust outlet from cavity 101 to atmospheric exhaust; Preferably, exhaust motor is asynchronous motor with cup rotor.
Motor with cup rotor is simple in structure, and when work noise low, vibrate little.
Gauge tap 4 can be controlled heating unit 2 and work with exhaust apparatus 3 simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 2, attemperating unit 5 comprises: temperature sensor 501 and controller 502, and wherein, temperature sensor 501 is for detection of the temperature in cavity 101; Controller 502 is connected with exhaust apparatus 3 with temperature sensor 501 respectively, temperature in heating unit 2 stops heating and cavity 101 is controlled exhaust apparatus 3 during higher than preset temperature and is worked on and dispel the heat with exhaust, until during lower than preset temperature, controlling exhaust apparatus 3, the temperature in cavity 101 quits work.
The advantages such as that the attemperating unit 5 that controller 502 and temperature sensor 501 forms has is simple in structure, antijamming capability is strong, control accuracy is high and reaction speed is fast.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, electric oven also comprises wind guide tank 6, and wind guide tank 6 is connected with the exhaust outlet of exhaust apparatus 3.
The setting of wind guide tank 6 can prevent that the gas blowing out from exhaust outlet from entering in other spaces of electric oven, thereby has prevented the steam in gas from entering in the circuit of baking box and damage electrical structure.
In one embodiment of the invention, on the inwall of cavity 101, be provided with heat-insulation layer; Preferably, heat-insulation layer is nonbreakable glass fiber insulation layer.
Heat-insulation layer the loss speed that has reduced electric oven cavity 101 interior heat energy is set, thereby improved the programming rate of electric oven cavity 101.
In one embodiment of the invention, heating unit 2 comprises heating wire.
Below with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, describe according to the second embodiment of the electric oven described in some embodiment of invention.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, electric oven comprises: casing 1, heating unit 2, exhaust apparatus 3, gauge tap 4 and attemperating unit 5.
In casing 1, be provided with the cavity 101 for containing objects.
Heating unit 2 is for the article heating in cavity 101.
Exhaust apparatus 3 is arranged on casing 1, for discharging the gas in cavity 101.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, exhaust apparatus 3 comprises: exhaust motor, scavenger fan and exhaust outlet; Wherein, scavenger fan is connected with exhaust motor, and can be deflated motor driving; Exhaust outlet is arranged on casing 1, cavity 101 is communicated with atmosphere, scavenger fan by exhaust outlet from cavity 101 to atmospheric exhaust; Preferably, exhaust motor is asynchronous motor with cup rotor.
Gauge tap 4 can be controlled heating unit 2 and work with exhaust apparatus 3 simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 3, attemperating unit 5 is temperature detect switch (TDS), gauge tap 4, heating unit 2 and exhaust apparatus 3 are connected by being connected wire successively, and the circuit of one end of temperature detect switch (TDS) and exhaust apparatus 3 and 2 of heating units be connected wire connection, the other end connects with the wire that is connected of 4 of power supply and gauge taps, and can control according to the temperature in cavity 101 the opening or closing of operating circuit of exhaust apparatus 3; Preferably, temperature detect switch (TDS) is bimetal plate temperature controling switch.
Attemperating unit 5 is that temperature detect switch (TDS) is simple in structure, and volume is small and exquisite, easy for installation, and can not increase electric oven assembling difficulty, and then has improved production efficiency.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, electric oven also comprises wind guide tank 6, and wind guide tank 6 is connected with the exhaust outlet of exhaust apparatus 3.
The setting of wind guide tank 6 can prevent that the gas blowing out from exhaust outlet from entering in other spaces of electric oven, thereby has prevented the steam in gas from entering in the circuit of baking box and damage electrical structure.
In one embodiment of the invention, on the inwall of cavity 101, be provided with heat-insulation layer; Preferably, heat-insulation layer is nonbreakable glass fiber insulation layer.
Heat-insulation layer the loss speed that has reduced electric oven cavity 101 interior heat energy is set, thereby improved the programming rate of electric oven cavity 101.
In one embodiment of the invention, heating unit 2 comprises heating wire.
In sum, electric oven provided by the invention, when opening gauge tap 4 startup baking box, exhaust apparatus 3 starts simultaneously, and such exhaust mode is circulated the air in cavity 101 effectively, thus pernicious gas and peculiar smell in the cavity 101 that leaves timely; While causing the heating unit 2 of baking box not worked when closing control switch 4, gas extraction system works on by attemperating unit 5, until roasting the temperature inside the box drops to attemperating unit 5 preset temperatures, when the temperature in heating unit 2 stops heating and cavity 101 is higher than preset temperature, gas extraction system works on by attemperating unit 5, until roasting the temperature inside the box drops to the preset temperature of attemperating unit 5, such exhaust mode can accelerate baking box internal cooling speed, thus the service life of having improved baking box.
Term " is connected ", the term such as " connection " all should be interpreted broadly, and for example, " connection " can be to be fixedly connected with, and can be also to removably connect, or connects integratedly; " being connected " can be to be directly connected, and also can indirectly be connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
In the description of this description, the description of term " embodiment " " some embodiment " " specific embodiment " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with suitable mode combinations in any one or more embodiment or example.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an electric oven, is characterized in that, comprising:
Casing, is provided with the cavity for containing objects in described casing;
Heating unit, described heating unit is for the article heating in described cavity;
Exhaust apparatus, described exhaust apparatus is arranged on described casing, for discharging the gas in described cavity;
Gauge tap, described gauge tap can control described heating unit and described exhaust apparatus is worked simultaneously; With
Attemperating unit, described attemperating unit is for detection of the temperature in described cavity, and when described heating unit stops heating, controls the work of described exhaust apparatus according to the temperature in described cavity.
2. electric oven according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described attemperating unit comprises:
Temperature sensor, described temperature sensor is for detection of the temperature in described cavity; With
Controller, described controller is connected with described exhaust apparatus with described temperature sensor respectively, temperature in described heating unit stops heating and described cavity is controlled described exhaust apparatus during higher than preset temperature and is worked on exhaust heat radiation, until the temperature in described cavity is controlled described exhaust apparatus during lower than preset temperature, quits work.
3. electric oven according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described attemperating unit is temperature detect switch (TDS), the circuit of described gauge tap, described electric oven is connected by being connected wire successively with the circuit of described exhaust apparatus, and between the circuit of one end of described temperature detect switch (TDS) and the circuit of described exhaust apparatus and described electric oven be connected wire connection, the other end connects with the wire that is connected between gauge tap with power supply, and can control according to the temperature in described cavity the opening or closing of operating circuit of described exhaust apparatus.
4. electric oven according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described temperature detect switch (TDS) is bimetal plate temperature controling switch.
5. according to the electric oven described in any one in claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described exhaust apparatus comprises:
Exhaust motor;
Scavenger fan, described scavenger fan is connected with described exhaust motor, and can be driven by described exhaust motor; With
Exhaust outlet, described exhaust outlet is arranged on described casing, and described cavity is communicated with atmosphere, and described scavenger fan passes through described exhaust outlet from described cavity to atmospheric exhaust.
6. electric oven according to claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprises wind guide tank, and described wind guide tank is connected with the exhaust outlet of described exhaust apparatus.
7. electric oven according to claim 5, is characterized in that, on the inwall of described cavity, is provided with heat-insulation layer.
8. electric oven according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described heat-insulation layer is nonbreakable glass fiber insulation layer.
9. electric oven according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described exhaust motor is asynchronous motor with cup rotor.
10. electric oven according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described heating unit comprises heating wire.
CN201310557961.8A 2013-11-11 2013-11-11 Electric oven Active CN103565296B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104545510A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-04-29 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Oven and oven electric cooking bench component
CN105996799A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-10-12 许昌学院 Novel oven
CN107747557A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-02 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 A kind of method and cooking equipment for controlling rotation speed of the fan
CN107997619A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 广东广荣实业有限公司 A kind of fried case
CN111297217A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-06-19 海信集团有限公司 Steaming and baking equipment and control method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2132338A (en) * 1982-12-22 1984-07-04 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Oven with air circulation
JPH10146280A (en) * 1996-11-19 1998-06-02 Hitachi Home Tec Ltd Cooking device
CN2891924Y (en) * 2006-03-21 2007-04-25 优可企业股份有限公司 Heat circulating structure for baking oven
US20090194090A1 (en) * 2008-02-05 2009-08-06 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Oven
CN201688470U (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-12-29 美的集团有限公司 Food baking appliance with oil smoke removing function
CN102068210A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-05-25 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 Hot air heating bread maker
CN202457964U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-10-03 邬海裕 Household hot-air electric oven
CN202919978U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-08 美的集团股份有限公司 Oven

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2132338A (en) * 1982-12-22 1984-07-04 Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Oven with air circulation
JPH10146280A (en) * 1996-11-19 1998-06-02 Hitachi Home Tec Ltd Cooking device
CN2891924Y (en) * 2006-03-21 2007-04-25 优可企业股份有限公司 Heat circulating structure for baking oven
US20090194090A1 (en) * 2008-02-05 2009-08-06 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Oven
CN201688470U (en) * 2010-01-22 2010-12-29 美的集团有限公司 Food baking appliance with oil smoke removing function
CN102068210A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-05-25 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 Hot air heating bread maker
CN202457964U (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-10-03 邬海裕 Household hot-air electric oven
CN202919978U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-08 美的集团股份有限公司 Oven

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104545510A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-04-29 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Oven and oven electric cooking bench component
CN105996799A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-10-12 许昌学院 Novel oven
CN105996799B (en) * 2016-06-24 2018-06-19 许昌学院 A kind of novel baking oven
CN107747557A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-02 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 A kind of method and cooking equipment for controlling rotation speed of the fan
CN107747557B (en) * 2017-11-30 2020-03-24 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Method for controlling rotating speed of fan and cooking equipment
CN107997619A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 广东广荣实业有限公司 A kind of fried case
CN111297217A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-06-19 海信集团有限公司 Steaming and baking equipment and control method thereof

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