CN103564608A - Food preservative containing tea polyphenols - Google Patents
Food preservative containing tea polyphenols Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103564608A CN103564608A CN201210261432.9A CN201210261432A CN103564608A CN 103564608 A CN103564608 A CN 103564608A CN 201210261432 A CN201210261432 A CN 201210261432A CN 103564608 A CN103564608 A CN 103564608A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tea polyphenols
- natural
- food preservative
- food
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000005452 food preservative Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 235000019249 food preservative Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000845 maltitol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N maltitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000010449 maltitol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229940035436 maltitol Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 natural VE Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1CC2=C(O)C=C(C=C2O[C@@H]1C=1C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WMBWREPUVVBILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N GCG Natural products C=1C(O)=C(O)C(O)=CC=1C1OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2CC1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 WMBWREPUVVBILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-IUODEOHRSA-N epi-Gallocatechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O)=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-IUODEOHRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940030275 epigallocatechin gallate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N (+)-catechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSHVYAFMTMFKBA-TZIWHRDSSA-N (-)-epicatechin-3-O-gallate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1CC2=C(O)C=C(C=C2O[C@@H]1C=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LSHVYAFMTMFKBA-TZIWHRDSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Epigallocatechin Natural products OC1CC2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2OC1C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPQOADBMXVRBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1ldcw0 Chemical compound Cl.C1CN(C)CCN1C1=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C(O)=O)=CN3CCSC1=C32 LPQOADBMXVRBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008452 baby food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3ccc(O)c(O)c3 ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005487 catechin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950001002 cianidanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- DZYNKLUGCOSVKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N epigallocatechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3cc(O)c(O)c(O)c3 DZYNKLUGCOSVKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021393 food security Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000021067 refined food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003538 tetroses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/3463—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
- A23L3/3544—Organic compounds containing hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/3463—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
- A23L3/3562—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a food preservative containing tea polyphenols. The food preservative is prepared by mixing, on the basis of mass percentage, 0.5 to 1.5% of tea polyphenols, 2 to 3% of natural vitamin E, 3 to 5% of sugar alcohol and balancing water, wherein the sugar alcohol is sorbitol or maltitol. The food preservative containing tea polyphenols in the invention has the advantages of convenient preparation, substantial effects, no toxicity and capacity of meeting regulations for food safety.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of food additives, be specifically related to a kind of food preservative that contains tea polyphenols.
Background technology
At present, various processed foods are varied, but all have fresh-keeping and a store problem, how to guarantee that quality and the taste of longer time can not degenerate, and will use different antistaling agents, solve this problem.Select suitable antistaling agent, should make toxicity low, can not produce chemical residual at human body, health is produced to harm; Price is suitable again, can not cause cost to improve, and becomes a urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of food preservative that contains tea polyphenols, solved in prior art and should make toxicity low, price is suitable again, and the problem that can not take into account.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, a kind of food preservative that contains tea polyphenols, by tea polyphenols, natural VE, sugar alcohol and water, mix and form, according to mass percent, tea polyphenols is wherein that 0.5%-1.5%, natural VE are that 2%-3%, sugar alcohol are 3%-5%, and all the other are water.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, adopt natural materials, toxicity is low, can not produce chemical residual at human body, and health is produced to harm; Manufacture craft is simple, and production cost is suitable.
The specific embodiment
The food preservative that contains tea polyphenols of the present invention, by tea polyphenols, natural VE, sugar alcohol and water, mix and form, according to mass percent, tea polyphenols is wherein that 0.5%-1.5%, natural VE are that 2%-3%, sugar alcohol are 3%-5%, and all the other are water.
Tea polyphenols is a kind of polyphenoils extracting from tealeaves, nontoxic to human body, wherein contains 4 kinds of components: epigallocatechin, Epigallo-catechin gallate (EGCG), L-Epicatechin gallate and catechin.Its oxidation resistance is than strong several times of VE, VC.
Natural VE (claiming again natural VE or tocopherol mixture), natural VE is present in vegetable fat in a large number, nontoxic, and existence is conventionally more stable.In grease subtractive process, recyclable a large amount of refining VE mixture.This composition non-oxidizability is better, uses safety, in food fresh keeping, is used in a large number.Limit the use of in fat and oil-containing food, because price is higher, general occasion is applicable less, is mainly used in health food, baby food and other high value food.
Carbohydrate can be divided into monosaccharide, disaccharide class, three carbohydrates, tetrose class etc. chemical constitution, but is low molecular weight carbohydrate.Wherein pentose and hexose monose accelerating oxidation, disaccharide is Wheat Protein slightly, and fruit Saccharide and saccharide alcohols has stronger oxidation resistance.In food, widely used antioxidant is D-sorbite and maltitol.Xylitol is also antioxidant, has the effect with natural VE Synergistic.
The food preservative that contains tea polyphenols of the present invention, its preparation process is,
Step 1, according to mass percent, weigh tea polyphenols, natural VE, sugar alcohol and water, tea polyphenols is wherein that 0.5%-1.5%, natural VE are that 0.5%-1.5%, sugar alcohol are 3%-5%, and all the other are water;
Step 2, the sugar alcohol that step 1 is weighed are poured into water, uniform stirring 10-30 minute;
Step 3, the natural VE that step 1 is weighed are poured in the mixture that step 2 obtains, uniform stirring 10-30 minute;
Step 4, the tea polyphenols that step 1 is weighed are poured in the mixture that step 3 obtains, uniform stirring 10-30 minute.
Embodiment 1
Step 1, according to mass percent, weigh tea polyphenols, natural VE, D-sorbite and water, tea polyphenols is wherein 0.5%, natural VE is 1.5%, D-sorbite is 4%, and all the other are water;
Step 2, the D-sorbite that step 1 is weighed are poured into water, uniform stirring 10 minutes;
Step 3, the natural VE that step 1 is weighed are poured in the mixture that step 2 obtains, uniform stirring 10 minutes;
Step 4, the tea polyphenols that step 1 is weighed are poured in the mixture that step 3 obtains, uniform stirring 10 minutes.
Embodiment 2
Step 1, according to mass percent, weigh tea polyphenols, natural VE, maltitol and water, tea polyphenols is wherein 1.5%, natural VE is 0.5%, maltitol is 3%, and all the other are water;
Step 2, the maltitol that step 1 is weighed are poured into water, uniform stirring 20 minutes;
Step 3, the natural VE that step 1 is weighed are poured in the mixture that step 2 obtains, uniform stirring 20 minutes;
Step 4, the tea polyphenols that step 1 is weighed are poured in the mixture that step 3 obtains, uniform stirring 20 minutes.
Embodiment 3
Step 1, according to mass percent, weigh tea polyphenols, natural VE, maltitol and water, tea polyphenols is wherein 1%, natural VE is 1%, maltitol is 5%, and all the other are water;
Step 2, the maltitol that step 1 is weighed are poured into water, uniform stirring 30 minutes;
Step 3, the natural VE that step 1 is weighed are poured in the mixture that step 2 obtains, uniform stirring 30 minutes;
Step 4, the tea polyphenols that step 1 is weighed are poured in the mixture that step 3 obtains, uniform stirring 30 minutes.
The food preservative that contains tea polyphenols of the present invention, preparation is convenient, and effect is remarkable, and nontoxicity meets the regulation of food security.
Claims (2)
1. a food preservative that contains tea polyphenols, it is characterized in that: by tea polyphenols, natural VE, sugar alcohol and water, mix and form, according to mass percent, tea polyphenols is wherein that 0.5%-1.5%, natural VE are that 2%-3%, sugar alcohol are 3%-5%, and all the other are water.
2. the food preservative that contains tea polyphenols according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sugar alcohol is selected D-sorbite or maltitol.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210261432.9A CN103564608A (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Food preservative containing tea polyphenols |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210261432.9A CN103564608A (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Food preservative containing tea polyphenols |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103564608A true CN103564608A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
Family
ID=50038002
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210261432.9A Pending CN103564608A (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2012-07-27 | Food preservative containing tea polyphenols |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103564608A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104489064A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-08 | 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 | Special antistaling agent for litchi |
-
2012
- 2012-07-27 CN CN201210261432.9A patent/CN103564608A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104489064A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-08 | 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 | Special antistaling agent for litchi |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140212 |