CN103564208A - 一种丝兰粉鸡饲料 - Google Patents
一种丝兰粉鸡饲料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103564208A CN103564208A CN201310414350.8A CN201310414350A CN103564208A CN 103564208 A CN103564208 A CN 103564208A CN 201310414350 A CN201310414350 A CN 201310414350A CN 103564208 A CN103564208 A CN 103564208A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- powder
- yucca
- chicken
- feed
- Prior art date
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种丝兰粉鸡饲料，该饲料由以下重量百分比的原料制得：玉米350-400，小麦面粉100-120，糙米50-60，米糠40-50，黑麦麸50-60，虾粉20-30，鱼粉20-30，木薯干25-35，丝兰粉15-25，荞麦35-45，中药添加剂20-25，诱食剂4-5。其中中药添加剂包括以下重量份的组分：当归15-20，仓术8-10，车前草10-12，生姜15-18，白芷7-12，薄荷12-15，淡竹叶18-20。该饲料加入的当归、苍术等富含多种氨基酸，还有活血的作用；苍术还能提高产蛋量，加深蛋黄的颜色，预防鸡的传染病的发生，薄荷、车前草、淡竹叶等具有清热解毒、抗炎抗菌改善鸡的健康状况。加入的丝兰粉能改善鸡的肠道环境，提高蛋白质的利用率，除此之外，丝兰还是一种除臭剂，能够减弱排泄物的臭味，能改善养殖环境，降低环境污染。
Description
—种丝兰粉鸡饲料
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及一种家禽饲料，具体涉及一种丝兰粉鸡饲料及其制备方法。
背景技术
[0002] 现代家禽养殖业随着管理学、营养学的进步，其技术含量和集约化程度得到了大幅度提高，然而过度集约化的养殖和药物使用不当，影响到了家禽的健康和生产，由此导致的食品安全问题层出不穷，许多饲养者为了追求经济效益而盲目地使用饲料添加剂，尤其是药物性添加剂的滥用，如抗生素等，人们越来越关注天然添加剂的开发，中草药添加剂无疑是令人满意的一类添加剂，中草药不仅营养成分丰富，还具有药用效果，具有极大的应用价值。
发明内容
[0003] 本发明的目的在于提供一种丝兰粉鸡饲料及其制备方法。
[0004] 本发明的技术方案如下:
一种鸡饲料，由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米350-400，小麦面粉100-120，糙米50-60，米糠40-50，黑麦麸50-60，，虾粉20-30，鱼粉20-30，木薯干25-35，丝兰粉15-25，荞麦35-45，中药添加剂20-25，诱食剂4_5，诱食剂由下列重量份的原料组成:咸鸭蛋黄5_6，薏仁油1-2，香菇2-3，平菇4-5，茶花粉1-2，葡萄干4_5，硅藻土 2_3，生姜3_4，紫苏籽1_2，白术2-3，凤仙花3-4，丰花草1-2，面粉30-40，水适量；制备方法是将除咸鸭蛋黄、薏仁油以外的其它成分混合，粉碎成粉末，将面粉加适量水，加热搅成糊状，将所得粉末与咸鸭蛋黄、薏仁油加入面糊中，搅拌均匀，制粒烘干，膨化，即得。
[0005] 所述的中药添加剂组分及其重量份分别为:当归15-20，仓术8-10，车前草10-12，生姜15-18，白芷7-12，薄荷12-15，淡竹叶18-20。
[0006] 所述鸡饲料的制备方法，其制备步骤如下:
(1)将玉米、糙米、荞麦、木薯干按配比混合后加工为粉末；
(2)将当归、仓术、车前草、生姜、白芷、薄荷、淡竹叶混合后粉碎，加水煎煮，药浆和药渣备用;
(3)余下所有成分与步骤(I)、步骤(2)产物一起倒入饲料搅拌机内加水搅拌40-50分钟，搅拌结束后放入粉碎机中制粒烘干，粒径1-2毫米。
[0007] 本发明的有益效果在于，以纯天然的中草药提取物作为添加剂，具有营养和药物的双重作用，不仅能补充饲料中的营养成分和微量元素，还能综合调节鸡的体质，配方中加入的当归、苍术等富含多种氨基酸，还有活血的作用；苍术还能提高产蛋量，加深蛋黄的颜色，预防鸡的传染病的发生，薄荷、车前草、淡竹叶等具有清热解毒、抗炎抗菌改善鸡的健康状况。加入的丝兰粉能改善鸡的肠道环境，提高蛋白质的利用率，除此之外，丝兰还是一种除臭剂，能够减弱排泄物的臭味，能改善养殖环境，降低环境污染。具体实施方式实施例
[0008] 本实施例的丝兰粉鸡饲料由以下重量份的原料制得:玉米350，小麦面粉110，糙米55，米糠40，黑麦麸50，，虾粉20，鱼粉30，木薯干25，丝兰粉20，荞麦35，中药添加剂25，诱食剂4，诱食剂由下列重量份的原料组成:咸鸭蛋黄5，薏仁油2，香菇3，平菇4，茶花粉2，葡萄干4，硅藻土 3，生姜4，紫苏籽2，白术3，凤仙花4，丰花草2，面粉35，水适量；制备方法是将除咸鸭蛋黄、薏仁油以外的其它成分混合，粉碎成粉末，将面粉加适量水，加热搅成糊状，将所得粉末与咸鸭蛋黄、薏仁油加入面糊中，搅拌均匀，制粒烘干，膨化，即得。
[0009] 所述丝兰粉鸡饲料的制备方法，其制备步骤如下:
(1)将玉米、糙米、荞麦、木薯干按配比混合后加工为粉末；
(2)将当归、仓术、车前草、生姜、白芷、薄荷、淡竹叶混合后粉碎，加水煎煮，药浆和药渣备用;
(3)余下所有成分与步骤(1)、步骤(2)产物一起倒入饲料搅拌机内加水搅拌40-50分钟，搅拌结束后放入粉碎机中制粒烘干，粒径2毫米。
[0010] 选取100只健康的鸡苗，随即分为两组，每组50只，分为对照组和实验组，实验组喂食本发明的鸡饲料，对照组喂食传统饲料，两组仔鸡的喂养次数、喂养量、喂养时间均相同，45天后两组鸡的生长状况情况如下表:
从表中两组结果对照，可以看出，鸡苗喂食本发明提供的饲料后，发病率降低显著，采
食量增加，增重显著，饲料利用率高，养殖成本得到降低，实验组养殖区的排泄物臭味远低
于对照组。
Claims (3)
1.一种丝兰粉鸡饲料，其特征在于，该饲料包含以下重量份的组分:玉米350-400，小麦面粉100-120，糙米50-60，米糠40-50，黑麦麸50-60，，虾粉20-30，鱼粉20-30，木薯干25-35，丝兰粉15-25，荞麦35-45，中药添加剂20-25，诱食剂4_5，诱食剂由下列重量份的原料组成:咸鸭蛋黄5-6，薏仁油1-2，香菇2-3，平菇4-5，茶花粉1_2，葡萄干4_5，硅藻土 2_3，生姜3-4，紫苏籽1-2，白术2-3，凤仙花3-4，丰花草1_2，面粉30-40，水适量；制备方法是将除咸鸭蛋黄、薏仁油以外的其它成分混合，粉碎成粉末，将面粉加适量水，加热搅成糊状，将所得粉末与咸鸭蛋黄、薏仁油加入面糊中，搅拌均匀，制粒烘干，膨化，即得。
2.如权利要求1所述的丝兰粉鸡饲料，其特征在于，所述的中药添加剂组分及其重量份分别为:当归15-20，仓术8-10，车前草10-12，生姜15-18，白芷7_12，薄荷12-15，淡竹叶18-20。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的鸡饲料的制备方法，该方法包括以下步骤: (1)将玉米、糙米、荞麦、木薯干按配比混合后加工为粉末； (2)将当归、仓术、车前草、生姜、白芷、薄荷、淡竹叶混合后粉碎，加水煎煮，药浆和药渣备用; (3)余下所有成分与步骤(I)、步骤(2)产物一起倒入饲料搅拌机内加水搅拌40-50分钟，搅拌结束后放入粉碎机中制粒烘干，粒径1-2毫米。
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