CN103560897A - Overall broadcasting method, server and system - Google Patents
Overall broadcasting method, server and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103560897A CN103560897A CN201310541080.7A CN201310541080A CN103560897A CN 103560897 A CN103560897 A CN 103560897A CN 201310541080 A CN201310541080 A CN 201310541080A CN 103560897 A CN103560897 A CN 103560897A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/16—Arrangements for providing special services to substations
- H04L12/18—Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/44—Star or tree networks
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses an overall broadcasting method, server and system. The overall broadcasting method comprises the steps that after receiving an overall broadcasting request, a first transmitting server analyzes the overall broadcasting request and obtains a group number, all the nodes stored by a tree structure with the group number as the root node serve as overall broadcasting objects; the first transmitting server stores the group numbers of groups in the tree structure; the broadcasting information appointed by the overall broadcasting request is sent to the group, managed by the first transmitting server, in the overall broadcasting objects. By only carrying one group number, the overall broadcasting request can carry out overall broadcasting on the groups corresponding to the group numbers with the group number as the root node, the server does not need to read all the group information or screen the group information one by one, system resources are saved, and therefore the processing efficiency of the server is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly a kind of overall broadcasting method, server, and system.
Background technology
With based on TCP(Transmission Control Protocol, transmission control protocol)/IP(Internet Protocol, Internet protocol) voice communication is example, and overall situation broadcast is to guarantee that the user in different phonetic room can receive the information of same road overall situation broadcast.
At voice transfer Zhong， team voice: refer to that a plurality of people carry out the process of real-time speech communicating at one time.Interactive voice between user is two-way.Voice room: refer to the virtual architecture appellation of team's voice, the same voice user of team is under the jurisdiction of same voice room.Overall situation broadcast: refer to all users in different phonetic room are carried out to unidirectional overall situation broadcast.
Voice room adopts compressed structure at present, and the scheme that realizes overall situation broadcast is as follows: in service side, store all room numbers; If determine, need to carry out overall situation broadcast, for example: receive the overall broadcasting instructions from user, the room number that above-mentioned overall broadcasting instructions has indicated all needs to broadcast; Server is determined the address that each room number is corresponding, then the broadcast message of overall situation broadcast is sent to each definite address.
Above scheme, needs to transmit the room number of all needs broadcast between server and user, the room number that server need to read in all management screens, and the voice room of managing due to server can be very many, therefore can take a large amount of internal memories.In addition, in order to safeguard the information of overall situation broadcast, between server and user, need to carry out a large amount of mutual.Therefore adopt the structure of flattening to realize overall situation broadcast, can cause server process inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of overall broadcasting method, server, and system, for improving server process efficiency.
A broadcasting method, comprising:
The first forwarding server receives after overall broadcast request, resolves described overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number;
Described the first forwarding server determines that take all nodes of the tree structure storage that described group's group number is root node is overall broadcast object; Described the first forwarding server stores group's group number of group with tree structure;
The broadcast message of described overall broadcast request appointment is sent to the group that described in described overall broadcast object, the first forwarding server is managed.
A broadcasting method, comprising:
The second forwarding server receives after the first forwarding server overall situation broadcast request, resolves described overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number;
Described the second forwarding server determines that take all nodes of the tree structure storage that described group's group number is root node is overall broadcast object; Described the second forwarding server stores group's group number of group with tree structure;
The broadcast message of described overall broadcast request appointment is sent to the group that described in described overall broadcast object, the second forwarding server is managed;
If exist and do not belong to the group that described the second forwarding server is managed in described overall broadcast object, described overall broadcast request is sent to and do not belong to the group that described the second forwarding server is managed, and do not send to the first forwarding server.
A broadcasting method, comprising:
Server receives after overall broadcast request, resolves described overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number;
Described server determines that take all nodes of the tree structure storage that described group's group number is root node is overall broadcast object; Described server stores group's group number of all groups of its management with tree structure;
The broadcast message of described overall broadcast request appointment is sent to described overall broadcast object.
, this forwarding server is the first forwarding server, comprising:
Resolution unit, for receiving after overall broadcast request at described the first forwarding server, resolves described overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number;
Object determining unit, all nodes of the tree structure storage that is root node for definite group's group number of take described resolution unit acquisition are overall broadcast object; Described the first forwarding server stores group's group number of group with tree structure;
Radio unit, for sending to the broadcast message of described overall broadcast request appointment the group that described in the definite described overall broadcast object of described object determining unit, the first forwarding server is managed.
, this forwarding server is the second forwarding server, comprising:
Resolution unit, for receiving at the second forwarding server after the first forwarding server overall situation broadcast request, resolves described overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number;
Object determining unit, all nodes of the tree structure storage that is root node for definite group's group number of take described resolution unit acquisition are overall broadcast object; Described the second forwarding server stores group's group number of group with tree structure;
Radio unit, for sending to the broadcast message of described overall broadcast request appointment the group that described in the definite described overall broadcast object of described object determining unit, the second forwarding server is managed;
Request retransmission unit, if exist and do not belong to the group that described the second forwarding server is managed for described overall broadcast object, described overall broadcast request is sent to and do not belong to the group that described the second forwarding server is managed, and do not send to the first forwarding server.
, comprising:
Resolution unit, for receiving after overall broadcast request at server, resolves described overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number;
Object determining unit, all nodes of the tree structure storage that is root node for definite group's group number of take described resolution unit acquisition are overall broadcast object; Described server stores group's group number of all groups of its management with tree structure;
Radio unit, for the described overall broadcast object that the broadcast message of described overall broadcast request appointment is sent to described object determining unit determine.
A broadcast system, comprising: management server and first forwards service, or, management server, the first forwarding server and the second forwarding server;
Forwarding server described in any one that wherein said the first forwarding server provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Forwarding server described in any one that described the second forwarding server provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: overall broadcast request only need to be carried group's group number, just can realize all groups groups corresponding to group number to take that this group of group numbers are root node carries out the overall situation and broadcasts, server does not need to read in all group informations and screens one by one, saves system resource.The data structure of flattening is become to tree structure storage, and when Data Update, server acquired information is needed alternately still less.Therefore realize overall broadcasting process, the system resource needing is few, thereby has improved server process efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing of required use during embodiment is described is briefly introduced, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention method flow schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention method flow schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention method flow schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 A is the tree structure schematic diagram in embodiment of the present invention voice room;
Fig. 4 B is embodiment of the present invention schematic network structure;
Fig. 4 C is embodiment of the present invention method flow schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is embodiment of the present invention forwarding server schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is embodiment of the present invention forwarding server schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is embodiment of the present invention forwarding server schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is embodiment of the present invention forwarding server schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is embodiment of the present invention forwarding server schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is embodiment of the present invention server schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is embodiment of the present invention server schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is embodiment of the present invention forwarding server schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is embodiment of the present invention forwarding server schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is embodiment of the present invention server schematic diagram;
Figure 15 A is embodiment of the present invention schematic network structure;
Figure 15 B is embodiment of the present invention schematic network structure.
Embodiment
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, and obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of overall broadcasting method, as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Within 101: the first, forwarding server receives after overall broadcast request, resolves above-mentioned overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number;
Above-mentioned group's group number is for identifying the information of group, the form of expression of this information can be named arbitrarily according to actual conditions, based on following adopted be tree structure, in the name of group's group number, also can embody its degree in tree structure, or other information, are beneficial to retrieval.Concrete naming rule, the embodiment of the present invention will not limit.
102: above-mentioned the first forwarding server determines that take all nodes of the tree structure storage that above-mentioned group number is root node is overall broadcast object; Above-mentioned the first forwarding server stores group's group number of group with tree structure;
Tree structure is a kind of structure of data management, in tree-like data structure, between data element, exists the tree-like relation of " one-to-many ", is the important nonlinear data structure of a class.In tree structure, tree root node (root node) does not have forerunner's node (father node), and all the other each nodes have and only have forerunner's node.Leafy node does not have follow-up node (child node), and it can be also a plurality of that the subsequent node number of all the other each nodes can be one.In subsequent embodiment, will provide illustrating of a tree structure.
103: the broadcast message of above-mentioned overall broadcast request appointment is sent to the group that in above-mentioned overall broadcast object, above-mentioned the first forwarding server is managed.
The embodiment of the present invention, overall situation broadcast request only need to be carried group's group number, the all groups groups corresponding to group number that just can realize take that this group of group numbers are root node carry out overall situation broadcast, and server does not need to read in all group informations and screens one by one, saving system resource.The data structure of flattening is become to tree structure storage, and when Data Update, server acquired information is needed alternately still less.Therefore realize overall broadcasting process, the system resource needing is few, thereby has improved server process efficiency.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, server includes two classes, server is positioned at network side provides service for user, one class server has the function of other servers of management to be called management server, the another kind of overall situation broadcast forwarding capability that mainly plays is called forwarding server, forwarding server and telex network do not need through management server, forwarding server can be by these information notification forwarding servers when more definite informational needs are informed management server, for example the first forwarding server knows that the situation that some information in tree structure is modified just need to inform management server, therefore the present invention is based on the scheme that this provides tree structure internal information to upgrade, specific as follows: above-mentioned the first forwarding server also comprises after definite group that need to manage it changes: to management server, send the instruction of change group, make the group corresponding to group's group number of management server change tree structure storage, the information of the group of the tree structure storage after reception storage update.
Alternatively, the embodiment of the present invention has provided the information content concrete example of the group that the packets of information of the tree structure of upgrading contains, as follows: the information of above-mentioned group comprises: the set membership of each group in tree form data structure and forwarding server under each group.
It should be noted that, if in the present embodiment, the broadcast of all initiation overall situations all completes in same forwarding server, can comprise so the affiliated such information of forwarding server of each group.The affiliated forwarding server of each group is that the follow-up scene of supporting the overall broadcast object of broadcasting not all to belong to same forwarding server administration provides possibility.
Further, if group information includes the forwarding server under each group, this scheme can support the broadcast object of overall situation broadcast not all to belong to same forwarding server administration so, the all group's group numbers that is to say a subtree can be under the jurisdiction of two or more forwarding servers, the embodiment of the present invention provides the implementation of the overall situation broadcast under this kind of scheme, specific as follows: said method, also comprises:
If exist and belong to the group that the second forwarding server is managed in above-mentioned overall broadcast object;
Above-mentioned overall broadcast request is sent to the second forwarding server.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides another kind of overall broadcasting method, as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
Within 201: the second, forwarding server receives after the first forwarding server overall situation broadcast request, resolves above-mentioned overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number;
Above-mentioned group's group number is for identifying the information of group, the form of expression of this information can be named arbitrarily according to actual conditions, based on following adopted be tree structure, in the name of group's group number, also can embody its degree in tree structure, or other information, are beneficial to retrieval.Concrete naming rule, the embodiment of the present invention will not limit.
202: above-mentioned the second forwarding server determines that take all nodes of the tree structure storage that above-mentioned group number is root node is overall broadcast object; Above-mentioned the second forwarding server stores group's group number of group with tree structure;
203: the broadcast message of above-mentioned overall broadcast request appointment is sent to the group that in above-mentioned overall broadcast object, above-mentioned the second forwarding server is managed;
204: if exist and do not belong to the group that above-mentioned the second forwarding server is managed in above-mentioned overall broadcast object, above-mentioned overall broadcast request is sent to and do not belong to the group that above-mentioned the second forwarding server is managed, and do not send to the first forwarding server.
The embodiment of the present invention, overall situation broadcast request only need to be carried group's group number, the all groups groups corresponding to group number that just can realize take that this group of group numbers are root node carry out overall situation broadcast, and server does not need to read in all group informations and screens one by one, saving system resource.The data structure of flattening is become to tree structure storage, and when Data Update, server acquired information is needed alternately still less.Therefore realize overall broadcasting process, the system resource needing is few, thereby has improved server process efficiency.
It should be noted that, if in the present embodiment, the broadcast of all initiation overall situations all completes in same forwarding server, can comprise so the affiliated such information of forwarding server of each group.The affiliated forwarding server of each group is that the follow-up scene of supporting the overall broadcast object of broadcasting not all to belong to same forwarding server administration provides possibility.If group information includes the forwarding server under each group, this scheme can support the broadcast object of overall situation broadcast not all to belong to same forwarding server administration so, the all group's group numbers that is to say a subtree can be under the jurisdiction of two or more forwarding servers, and the embodiment of the present invention can also complete the overall situation broadcast under this kind of scheme.
In embodiments of the present invention, server includes two classes, server is positioned at network side provides service for user, one class server has the function of other servers of management to be called management server, the another kind of overall situation broadcast forwarding capability that mainly plays is called forwarding server, forwarding server and telex network do not need through management server, forwarding server can be by these information notification forwarding servers when more definite informational needs are informed management server, for example the first forwarding server knows that the situation that some information in tree structure is modified just need to inform management server, therefore the present invention is based on the scheme that this provides tree structure internal information to upgrade, specific as follows: further, said method, also comprise: the second forwarding server is after determining that the group that need to manage it changes, to management server, send the instruction of change group, make the group corresponding to group's group number of management server change tree structure storage, the information of the group of the tree structure storage after reception storage update.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides another kind of overall broadcasting method, as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
301: server receives after overall broadcast request, resolve above-mentioned overall broadcast request and obtain group's group number;
Above-mentioned group's group number is for identifying the information of group, the form of expression of this information can be named arbitrarily according to actual conditions, based on following adopted be tree structure, in the name of group's group number, also can embody its degree in tree structure, or other information, are beneficial to retrieval.Concrete naming rule, the embodiment of the present invention will not limit.
302: above-mentioned server determines that take all nodes of the tree structure storage that above-mentioned group number is root node is overall broadcast object; Above-mentioned server stores group's group number of all groups of its management with tree structure;
Tree structure is a kind of structure of data management, in tree-like data structure, between data element, exists the tree-like relation of " one-to-many ", is the important nonlinear data structure of a class.In tree structure, tree root node (root node) does not have forerunner's node (father node), and all the other each nodes have and only have forerunner's node.Leafy node does not have follow-up node (child node), and it can be also a plurality of that the subsequent node number of all the other each nodes can be one.In subsequent embodiment, will provide illustrating of a tree structure.
303: the broadcast message of above-mentioned overall broadcast request appointment is sent to above-mentioned overall broadcast object.
The embodiment of the present invention, overall situation broadcast request only need to be carried group's group number, the all groups groups corresponding to group number that just can realize take that this group of group numbers are root node carry out overall situation broadcast, and server does not need to read in all group informations and screens one by one, saving system resource.The data structure of flattening is become to tree structure storage, and when Data Update, server acquired information is needed alternately still less.Therefore realize overall broadcasting process, the system resource needing is few, thereby has improved server process efficiency.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, server includes two classes, server is positioned at network side provides service for user, one class server has the function of other servers of management to be called management server, the another kind of overall situation broadcast forwarding capability that mainly plays is called forwarding server, forwarding server and telex network do not need through management server, forwarding server can be by these information notification forwarding servers when more definite informational needs are informed management server, for example the first forwarding server knows that the situation that some information in tree structure is modified just need to inform management server, therefore the present invention is based on the scheme that this provides tree structure internal information to upgrade, specific as follows: said method, also comprise: server is after determining that the group that need to manage it changes, the group corresponding to group's group number of change tree structure storage.
Following examples be take voice broadcast service as example is described in detail the embodiment of the present invention, have in embodiments of the present invention the meta_svr using as management service, and the Svr1 and the Svr2 that as forwarding server, use; And user A and broadcast object user *.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the overall voice broadcast service of a kind of simple, efficient voice room tree-building version.When user initiates overall situation broadcast, audient's information depends on the tree structure in voice room as shown in Figure 4 A.Fig. 4 A shows that Voice_room_00 is root voice rooms, and its direct sub level room is: Voice_room_01, Voice_room_02, Voice_room_03, Voice_room_04, Voice_room_05.Meanwhile, Voice_room_02 also has the sub level room of oneself: Voice_room_12 and Voice_room_13.The set membership of other node repeats no longer one by one.In server one side, safeguard that the object of this tree is to safeguard the structure dependence of all voice group.
The system of the embodiment of the present invention exists 3 to participate in role, as shown in Figure 4 B, and meta_svr, svr and user.The tree structure in voice room entering and exiting and may change along with personnel in real-time, interactive process.For example voice room personnel all exit, and this voice room will be cleared so, and the node that this voice room is corresponding in tree structure so will be deleted; If there is user to create a new voice room, by having a new node, in tree structure, create out so.The maintenance of tree form data structure can by Meta_svr safeguard and the change information of simultaneous voice room tree structure to Svr.Svr is for forwarding voice messaging to user and other svr.In shown in 4B, shown in Voice_room_04 be broadcast originator, it belongs to Svr1, other voice rooms for broadcast recipient.
Integrated operation step of the present invention as shown in Figure 4 C, the method flow diagram providing for the embodiment of the present invention.In embodiments of the present invention, each Svr can connect N user, and each user can select any Svr to connect, and it is as follows that the concrete overall situation is broadcasted main flow process:
401: user A initiates request to Svr1, enters voice room;
402:Svr1 processes user and enters room request, and accept user A and enter room, in this step, if, be to create the operations such as a voice room, may cause the change of voice room tree structure, if changed, need to perform step 403;
403:Svr1 sends voice room unit information to Meta_svr;
404:Meta_svr modifies to the data structure in voice room according to voice room unit information, then refreshes voice room tree structure information;
405:Meta_svr is to the synchronous up-to-date voice room unit information of Svr1;
406:Meta_svr is to the synchronous up-to-date room unit information of Svr2;
407:Svr1 returns success to user A, informs that user A enters room success;
408: user A initiates overall situation broadcast to the Svr1 at its place, and this overall situation broadcast carries the information of room number;
409:Svr1 reads room tree structure information, obtains all user profile that belong to this tree structure;
410:Svr1 forwards speech data to the user * that connects Svr1; If there is the user * that belongs to Svr2 administration in the room number carrying in room tree structure in step 408, the request of overall situation broadcast can be transmitted to Svr2, carry the information of room number;
411:Svr2 forwards speech data to the user who connects Svr2.
By a kind of tree-like voice room organizational form, the overall situation that is broadcast realizes simple efficient.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of forwarding server, and this forwarding server is the first forwarding server, as shown in Figure 5, comprising:
Above-mentioned group's group number is for identifying the information of group, the form of expression of this information can be named arbitrarily according to actual conditions, based on following adopted be tree structure, in the name of group's group number, also can embody its degree in tree structure, or other information, are beneficial to retrieval.Concrete naming rule, the embodiment of the present invention will not limit.
The embodiment of the present invention, overall situation broadcast request only need to be carried group's group number, the all groups groups corresponding to group number that just can realize take that this group of group numbers are root node carry out overall situation broadcast, and server does not need to read in all group informations and screens one by one, saving system resource.The data structure of flattening is become to tree structure storage, and when Data Update, server acquired information is needed alternately still less.Therefore realize overall broadcasting process, the system resource needing is few, thereby has improved server process efficiency.
In embodiments of the present invention, server includes two classes, server is positioned at network side provides service for user, one class server has the function of other servers of management to be called management server, the another kind of overall situation broadcast forwarding capability that mainly plays is called forwarding server, forwarding server and telex network do not need through management server, forwarding server can be by these information notification forwarding servers when more definite informational needs are informed management server, for example the first forwarding server knows that the situation that some information in tree structure is modified just need to inform management server, therefore the present invention is based on the scheme that this provides tree structure internal information to upgrade, specific as follows: further, as shown in Figure 6, above-mentioned forwarding server, also comprise:
Receiving element 602, for receiving the information of the group of the tree structure storage after renewal;
Alternatively, the embodiment of the present invention has provided the information content concrete example of the group that the packets of information of the tree structure of upgrading contains, as follows: above-mentioned receiving element 602, comprises for the information of the above-mentioned group that receives: each group is at the set membership of tree form data structure and the forwarding server under each group.
It should be noted that, if in the present embodiment, the broadcast of all initiation overall situations all completes in same forwarding server, can comprise so the affiliated such information of forwarding server of each group.The affiliated forwarding server of each group is that the follow-up scene of supporting the overall broadcast object of broadcasting not all to belong to same forwarding server administration provides possibility.
Further, if group information includes the forwarding server under each group, this scheme can support the broadcast object of overall situation broadcast not all to belong to same forwarding server administration so, the all group's group numbers that is to say a subtree can be under the jurisdiction of two or more forwarding servers, the embodiment of the present invention provides the implementation of the overall situation broadcast under this kind of scheme, specific as follows: further, and as shown in Figure 7, above-mentioned forwarding server, also comprises:
The embodiment of the present invention also provides another kind of forwarding server, and this forwarding server is the second forwarding server, as shown in Figure 8, comprising:
Above-mentioned group's group number is for identifying the information of group, the form of expression of this information can be named arbitrarily according to actual conditions, based on following adopted be tree structure, in the name of group's group number, also can embody its degree in tree structure, or other information, are beneficial to retrieval.Concrete naming rule, the embodiment of the present invention will not limit.
The embodiment of the present invention, overall situation broadcast request only need to be carried group's group number, the all groups groups corresponding to group number that just can realize take that this group of group numbers are root node carry out overall situation broadcast, and server does not need to read in all group informations and screens one by one, saving system resource.The data structure of flattening is become to tree structure storage, and when Data Update, server acquired information is needed alternately still less.Therefore realize overall broadcasting process, the system resource needing is few, thereby has improved server process efficiency.
It should be noted that, if in the present embodiment, the broadcast of all initiation overall situations all completes in same forwarding server, can comprise so the affiliated such information of forwarding server of each group.The affiliated forwarding server of each group is that the follow-up scene of supporting the overall broadcast object of broadcasting not all to belong to same forwarding server administration provides possibility.If group information includes the forwarding server under each group, this scheme can support the broadcast object of overall situation broadcast not all to belong to same forwarding server administration so, the all group's group numbers that is to say a subtree can be under the jurisdiction of two or more forwarding servers, and the embodiment of the present invention can also complete the overall situation broadcast under this kind of scheme.
In embodiments of the present invention, server includes two classes, server is positioned at network side provides service for user, one class server has the function of other servers of management to be called management server, the another kind of overall situation broadcast forwarding capability that mainly plays is called forwarding server, forwarding server and telex network do not need through management server, forwarding server can be by these information notification forwarding servers when more definite informational needs are informed management server, for example the first forwarding server knows that the situation that some information in tree structure is modified just need to inform management server, therefore the present invention is based on the scheme that this provides tree structure internal information to upgrade, specific as follows: further, as shown in Figure 9, above-mentioned forwarding server, also comprise:
Receiving element 902, for receiving the information of the group of the tree structure storage after renewal;
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of server, as shown in figure 10, comprising:
Above-mentioned group's group number is for identifying the information of group, the form of expression of this information can be named arbitrarily according to actual conditions, based on following adopted be tree structure, in the name of group's group number, also can embody its degree in tree structure, or other information, are beneficial to retrieval.Concrete naming rule, the embodiment of the present invention will not limit.
The embodiment of the present invention, overall situation broadcast request only need to be carried group's group number, the all groups groups corresponding to group number that just can realize take that this group of group numbers are root node carry out overall situation broadcast, and server does not need to read in all group informations and screens one by one, saving system resource.The data structure of flattening is become to tree structure storage, and when Data Update, server acquired information is needed alternately still less.Therefore realize overall broadcasting process, the system resource needing is few, thereby has improved server process efficiency.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, server includes two classes, server is positioned at network side provides service for user, one class server has the function of other servers of management to be called management server, the another kind of overall situation broadcast forwarding capability that mainly plays is called forwarding server, forwarding server and telex network do not need through management server, forwarding server can be by these information notification forwarding servers when more definite informational needs are informed management server, for example the first forwarding server knows that the situation that some information in tree structure is modified just need to inform management server, therefore the present invention is based on the scheme that this provides tree structure internal information to upgrade, specific as follows: as shown in figure 11, above-mentioned forwarding server, also comprise:
Updating block 1101, for after determining that the group that need to manage it changes, the group corresponding to group's group number of change tree structure storage.
The embodiment of the present invention provides another kind of forwarding server, and this forwarding server is the first forwarding server, as shown in figure 12, comprising: receiver 1201, reflector 1202, processor 1203 and memory 1204;
Wherein, above-mentioned processor 1203, receives after overall broadcast request for controlling, and resolves above-mentioned overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number; Determine that take all nodes of the tree structure storage that above-mentioned group number is root node is overall broadcast object; Above-mentioned the first forwarding server stores group's group number of group with tree structure; The broadcast message of above-mentioned overall broadcast request appointment is sent to the group that in above-mentioned overall broadcast object, above-mentioned the first forwarding server is managed.
Above-mentioned group's group number is for identifying the information of group, the form of expression of this information can be named arbitrarily according to actual conditions, based on following adopted be tree structure, in the name of group's group number, also can embody its degree in tree structure, or other information, are beneficial to retrieval.Concrete naming rule, the embodiment of the present invention will not limit.
The embodiment of the present invention, overall situation broadcast request only need to be carried group's group number, the all groups groups corresponding to group number that just can realize take that this group of group numbers are root node carry out overall situation broadcast, and server does not need to read in all group informations and screens one by one, saving system resource.The data structure of flattening is become to tree structure storage, and when Data Update, server acquired information is needed alternately still less.Therefore realize overall broadcasting process, the system resource needing is few, thereby has improved server process efficiency.
In embodiments of the present invention, server includes two classes, server is positioned at network side provides service for user, one class server has the function of other servers of management to be called management server, the another kind of overall situation broadcast forwarding capability that mainly plays is called forwarding server, forwarding server and telex network do not need through management server, forwarding server can be by these information notification forwarding servers when more definite informational needs are informed management server, for example the first forwarding server knows that the situation that some information in tree structure is modified just need to inform management server, therefore the present invention is based on the scheme that this provides tree structure internal information to upgrade, specific as follows: above-mentioned processor 1203, also for after determining that the group that need to manage it changes, to management server, send the instruction of change group, make the group corresponding to group's group number of management server change tree structure storage,
The information of the group of the tree structure storage after reception storage update.
The embodiment of the present invention has provided the information content concrete example of the group that the packets of information of the tree structure of upgrading contains, as follows: above-mentioned processor 1203, comprises for the information of the above-mentioned group that receives: each group is at the set membership of tree form data structure and the forwarding server under each group.
It should be noted that, if in the present embodiment, the broadcast of all initiation overall situations all completes in same forwarding server, can comprise so the affiliated such information of forwarding server of each group.The affiliated forwarding server of each group is that the follow-up scene of supporting the overall broadcast object of broadcasting not all to belong to same forwarding server administration provides possibility.
Further, if group information includes the forwarding server under each group, this scheme can support the broadcast object of overall situation broadcast not all to belong to same forwarding server administration so, the all group's group numbers that is to say a subtree can be under the jurisdiction of two or more forwarding servers, the embodiment of the present invention provides the implementation of the overall situation broadcast under this kind of scheme, specific as follows: above-mentioned processor 1203, if also exist and belong to the group that the second forwarding server is managed for above-mentioned overall broadcast object; Above-mentioned overall broadcast request is sent to the second forwarding server.
The embodiment of the present invention provides another kind of forwarding server, and this forwarding server is the second forwarding server, as shown in figure 13, comprising: receiver 1301, reflector 1302, processor 1303 and memory 1304;
Wherein, above-mentioned processor 1303, receives after the first forwarding server overall situation broadcast request for controlling, and resolves above-mentioned overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number; Above-mentioned the second forwarding server determines that take all nodes of the tree structure storage that above-mentioned group number is root node is overall broadcast object; Above-mentioned the second forwarding server stores group's group number of group with tree structure; The broadcast message of above-mentioned overall broadcast request appointment is sent to the group that in above-mentioned overall broadcast object, above-mentioned the second forwarding server is managed; If exist and do not belong to the group that above-mentioned the second forwarding server is managed in above-mentioned overall broadcast object, above-mentioned overall broadcast request is sent to and do not belong to the group that above-mentioned the second forwarding server is managed, and do not send to the first forwarding server.
Above-mentioned group's group number is for identifying the information of group, the form of expression of this information can be named arbitrarily according to actual conditions, based on following adopted be tree structure, in the name of group's group number, also can embody its degree in tree structure, or other information, are beneficial to retrieval.Concrete naming rule, the embodiment of the present invention will not limit.
The embodiment of the present invention, overall situation broadcast request only need to be carried group's group number, the all groups groups corresponding to group number that just can realize take that this group of group numbers are root node carry out overall situation broadcast, and server does not need to read in all group informations and screens one by one, saving system resource.The data structure of flattening is become to tree structure storage, and when Data Update, server acquired information is needed alternately still less.Therefore realize overall broadcasting process, the system resource needing is few, thereby has improved server process efficiency.
It should be noted that, if in the present embodiment, the broadcast of all initiation overall situations all completes in same forwarding server, can comprise so the affiliated such information of forwarding server of each group.The affiliated forwarding server of each group is that the follow-up scene of supporting the overall broadcast object of broadcasting not all to belong to same forwarding server administration provides possibility.If group information includes the forwarding server under each group, this scheme can support the broadcast object of overall situation broadcast not all to belong to same forwarding server administration so, the all group's group numbers that is to say a subtree can be under the jurisdiction of two or more forwarding servers, and the embodiment of the present invention can also complete the overall situation broadcast under this kind of scheme.
In embodiments of the present invention, server includes two classes, server is positioned at network side provides service for user, one class server has the function of other servers of management to be called management server, the another kind of overall situation broadcast forwarding capability that mainly plays is called forwarding server, forwarding server and telex network do not need through management server, forwarding server can be by these information notification forwarding servers when more definite informational needs are informed management server, for example the first forwarding server knows that the situation that some information in tree structure is modified just need to inform management server, therefore the present invention is based on the scheme that this provides tree structure internal information to upgrade, specific as follows: above-mentioned processor 1303, also for after determining that the group that need to manage it changes, to management server, send the instruction of change group, make the group corresponding to group's group number of management server change tree structure storage, the information of the group of the tree structure storage after reception storage update.
The embodiment of the present invention provides another kind of server, as shown in figure 14, comprising: receiver 1401, reflector 1402, processor 1403 and memory 1404;
Wherein, above-mentioned processor 1403, receives after overall broadcast request for controlling, and resolves above-mentioned overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number; Above-mentioned server determines that take all nodes of the tree structure storage that above-mentioned group number is root node is overall broadcast object; Above-mentioned server stores group's group number of all groups of its management with tree structure; The broadcast message of above-mentioned overall broadcast request appointment is sent to above-mentioned overall broadcast object.
Above-mentioned group's group number is for identifying the information of group, the form of expression of this information can be named arbitrarily according to actual conditions, based on following adopted be tree structure, in the name of group's group number, also can embody its degree in tree structure, or other information, are beneficial to retrieval.Concrete naming rule, the embodiment of the present invention will not limit.
The embodiment of the present invention, overall situation broadcast request only need to be carried group's group number, the all groups groups corresponding to group number that just can realize take that this group of group numbers are root node carry out overall situation broadcast, and server does not need to read in all group informations and screens one by one, saving system resource.The data structure of flattening is become to tree structure storage, and when Data Update, server acquired information is needed alternately still less.Therefore realize overall broadcasting process, the system resource needing is few, thereby has improved server process efficiency.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, server includes two classes, server is positioned at network side provides service for user, one class server has the function of other servers of management to be called management server, the another kind of overall situation broadcast forwarding capability that mainly plays is called forwarding server, forwarding server and telex network do not need through management server, forwarding server can be by these information notification forwarding servers when more definite informational needs are informed management server, for example the first forwarding server knows that the situation that some information in tree structure is modified just need to inform management server, therefore the present invention is based on the scheme that this provides tree structure internal information to upgrade, specific as follows: above-mentioned processor 1403, also for after determining that the group that need to manage it changes, the group corresponding to group's group number of change tree structure storage.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of overall broadcast system, as shown in Figure 15 A, comprising: management server 1501 and first forwards service 1502, or, as shown in Figure 15 B, comprising: management server 1501, the first forwarding server 1502 and the second forwarding server 1503;
The above-mentioned forwarding server of any one that wherein above-mentioned the first forwarding server provides for the embodiment of the present invention; The above-mentioned forwarding server of any one that above-mentioned the second forwarding server provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention, overall situation broadcast request only need to be carried group's group number, the all groups groups corresponding to group number that just can realize take that this group of group numbers are root node carry out overall situation broadcast, and server does not need to read in all group informations and screens one by one, saving system resource.The data structure of flattening is become to tree structure storage, and when Data Update, server acquired information is needed alternately still less.Therefore realize overall broadcasting process, the system resource needing is few, thereby has improved server process efficiency.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of above-mentioned management server, forwarding server and server, included unit is just divided according to function logic, but is not limited to above-mentioned division, as long as can realize corresponding function; In addition, the concrete title of each functional unit also, just for the ease of mutual differentiation, is not limited to protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realizing in above-mentioned each embodiment of the method is to come the hardware that instruction is relevant to complete by program, corresponding program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, the above-mentioned storage medium of mentioning can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc.
These are only preferably embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the embodiment of the present invention discloses, the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of claim.
Claims (17)
1. an overall broadcasting method, is characterized in that, comprising:
The first forwarding server receives after overall broadcast request, resolves described overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number;
Described the first forwarding server determines that take all nodes of the tree structure storage that described group's group number is root node is overall broadcast object; Described the first forwarding server stores group's group number of group with tree structure;
The broadcast message of described overall broadcast request appointment is sent to the group that described in described overall broadcast object, the first forwarding server is managed.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first forwarding server also comprises determining after the group that need to manage it changes:
To management server, send the instruction of change group, make the group corresponding to group's group number of management server change tree structure storage;
The information of the group of the tree structure storage after reception storage update.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the information of described group comprises:
The set membership of each group in tree form data structure and the forwarding server under each group.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises:
If exist and belong to the group that the second forwarding server is managed in described overall broadcast object;
Described overall broadcast request is sent to the second forwarding server.
5. an overall broadcasting method, is characterized in that, comprising:
The second forwarding server receives after the first forwarding server overall situation broadcast request, resolves described overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number;
Described the second forwarding server determines that take all nodes of the tree structure storage that described group's group number is root node is overall broadcast object; Described the second forwarding server stores group's group number of group with tree structure;
The broadcast message of described overall broadcast request appointment is sent to the group that described in described overall broadcast object, the second forwarding server is managed;
If exist and do not belong to the group that described the second forwarding server is managed in described overall broadcast object, described overall broadcast request is sent to and do not belong to the group that described the second forwarding server is managed, and do not send to the first forwarding server.
6. method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprises:
The second forwarding server, after determining that the group that need to manage it changes, sends the instruction of change group to management server, make the group corresponding to group's group number of management server change tree structure storage;
The information of the group of the tree structure storage after reception storage update.、
7. an overall broadcasting method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Server receives after overall broadcast request, resolves described overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number;
Described server determines that take all nodes of the tree structure storage that described group's group number is root node is overall broadcast object; Described server stores group's group number of all groups of its management with tree structure;
The broadcast message of described overall broadcast request appointment is sent to described overall broadcast object.
8. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Server, after determining that the group that need to manage it changes, is changed group corresponding to group's group number that tree structure is stored.
9. a forwarding server, this forwarding server is the first forwarding server, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Resolution unit, for receiving after overall broadcast request at described the first forwarding server, resolves described overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number;
Object determining unit, all nodes of the tree structure storage that is root node for definite group's group number of take described resolution unit acquisition are overall broadcast object; Described the first forwarding server stores group's group number of group with tree structure;
Radio unit, for sending to the broadcast message of described overall broadcast request appointment the group that described in the definite described overall broadcast object of described object determining unit, the first forwarding server is managed.
10. forwarding server according to claim 9, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Instruction sending unit, for after determining that the group that need to manage it changes, sends the instruction of change group to management server, make the group corresponding to group's group number of management server change tree structure storage;
Receiving element, for receiving the information of the group of the tree structure storage after renewal;
Memory cell, for storing the information of the group of the tree structure storage after the described renewal that described receiving element receives.
11. forwarding servers according to claim 10, is characterized in that,
Described receiving element, comprises for the information of the described group that receives: each group is at the set membership of tree form data structure and the forwarding server under each group.
12. according to forwarding server described in claim 11, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Request retransmission unit, if exist and belong to the group that the second forwarding server is managed for described overall broadcast object; Described overall broadcast request is sent to the second forwarding server.
13. 1 kinds of forwarding servers, this forwarding server is the second forwarding server, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Resolution unit, for receiving at the second forwarding server after the first forwarding server overall situation broadcast request, resolves described overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number;
Object determining unit, all nodes of the tree structure storage that is root node for definite group's group number of take described resolution unit acquisition are overall broadcast object; Described the second forwarding server stores group's group number of group with tree structure;
Radio unit, for sending to the broadcast message of described overall broadcast request appointment the group that described in the definite described overall broadcast object of described object determining unit, the second forwarding server is managed;
Request retransmission unit, if exist and do not belong to the group that described the second forwarding server is managed for described overall broadcast object, described overall broadcast request is sent to and do not belong to the group that described the second forwarding server is managed, and do not send to the first forwarding server.
14. according to forwarding server described in claim 13, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Instruction sending unit, for after determining that the group that need to manage it changes, sends the instruction of change group to management server, make the group corresponding to group's group number of management server change tree structure storage;
Receiving element, for receiving the information of the group of the tree structure storage after renewal;
Memory cell, for storing the information of the group of the tree structure storage after the described renewal that described receiving element receives.
15. 1 kinds of servers, is characterized in that, comprising:
Resolution unit, for receiving after overall broadcast request at server, resolves described overall broadcast request and obtains group's group number;
Object determining unit, all nodes of the tree structure storage that is root node for definite group's group number of take described resolution unit acquisition are overall broadcast object; Described server stores group's group number of all groups of its management with tree structure;
Radio unit, for the described overall broadcast object that the broadcast message of described overall broadcast request appointment is sent to described object determining unit determine.
16. according to method described in claim 15, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Updating block, for after determining that the group that need to manage it changes, the group corresponding to group's group number of change tree structure storage.
17. 1 kinds of overall broadcast systems, comprising: management server and first forwards service, or management server, the first forwarding server and the second forwarding server, is characterized in that,
Described the first forwarding server is the forwarding server described in claim 9～12 any one;
Described the second forwarding server is the forwarding server described in claim 13 or 14.
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