CN103560830A - Target device, control device, and identification method and system of the target device - Google Patents
Target device, control device, and identification method and system of the target device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103560830A CN103560830A CN201310557974.5A CN201310557974A CN103560830A CN 103560830 A CN103560830 A CN 103560830A CN 201310557974 A CN201310557974 A CN 201310557974A CN 103560830 A CN103560830 A CN 103560830A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a target device, a control device, and an identification method and system of the target device. The identification method of the target device comprises the following steps that firstly, the control device detects a flashing sequence generated by the target device, wherein the flashing sequence is obtained through the method that the target device conducts light modulation on light waves of a light source of the target device through identification information of the target device; secondly, the control device conducts demodulation on the detected flashing sequence so that the identification information of the target device can be obtained; thirdly, the control device judges whether the obtained identification information exists in an association table storing identification information of a plurality of known target devices and attribute information corresponding to the identification information in advance or not, if not, the fourth step is executed, and if yes, the fifth step is executed; fourthly, according to a user request, the identification information and the attribute information corresponding to the identification information of the target device are loaded through the control device in the association table; fifthly, the attribute information of the target device is displayed through the control device. By the adoption of the technical scheme, identification of the target device is easily achieved in a user-friendly mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to data communication field, relate in particular to recognition methods and the system of a kind of target device, control appliance, target device.
Background technology
In data communication field, control appliance is confirmed target device by various technology, for example, various wireless communication standards (as, WiFi, Zigbee) conventionally use radio frequency (RF) signal to survey the target device within the scope of control appliance, but, positioning precision is being had certain requirements under applicable cases, this locate mode is mainly triangle location, to putting of equipment, requires high, and algorithm is complicated, be not easy accurately.
Yet about the positional information of target device, such RF signal seldom provides information, even if this positional information is very important to the user of control appliance.When a plurality of target devices are distributed in different places, user's control appliance is identified the problem of these target devices and will be aggravated.For example, user's family has been installed a lot " intelligent bulbs ", and these bulbs can be by an application program controlling on mobile phone, but first user must identify and associated each bulb of control, confirms the position of each bulb.Therefore, need simple, a user-friendly method to identify target device.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for the defect of the above-mentioned None-identified target device of prior art, provides recognition methods and the system of a kind of target device, control appliance, target device, can identify simply target device.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: construct a kind of recognition methods of target device, comprising:
A. control appliance detects the flashing sequence that target device sends, and wherein, described flashing sequence is that described target device is used its identification information to carry out light modulation to the light wave of its light source to obtain;
B. control appliance carries out demodulation to detected flashing sequence, to obtain the identification information of target device;
Whether the identification information that C. control appliance judgement is obtained is present in the contingency table of the pre-stored identification information that has a plurality of known target equipment and corresponding attribute information thereof, if not, carries out D; If so, perform step E;
D. control appliance is asked according to user, loads identification information and the corresponding attribute information thereof of described target device in described contingency table;
E. control appliance shows the attribute information of described target device.
In the recognition methods of target device of the present invention, after described step e, also comprise:
F. control appliance sends control information to target device, or, receive the state information from target device.
In the recognition methods of target device of the present invention, in described step F, control appliance sends control information to target device by least one in following manner, receives the state information from target device: WIFI, Zigbee, bluetooth, GPRS/3G/4G/5G, power line communication, USB, HPNA, FM, AM.
In the recognition methods of target device of the present invention, in described steps A, described flashing sequence is that described target device is used its identification information to carry out light modulation to the duration of the light wave of its light source, amplitude and/or wavelength to obtain.
The present invention also constructs a kind of target device, comprising:
Light source;
Control module, for using identification information to carry out light modulation to the light wave of described light source, the sequence so that described light source flashes.
In target device of the present invention, described target device also comprises:
The first transceiver module, for receiving control information, or sends state information.
The present invention also constructs a kind of control appliance, comprising:
Detection module, the flashing sequence sending for detection of target device, wherein, described flashing sequence is that described target device is used its identification information to carry out light modulation to the light wave of its light source to obtain;
Demodulation module, carries out demodulation for the flashing sequence to detected, to obtain the identification information of target device;
Judge module, for judging whether obtained identification information is present in the pre-stored contingency table that has the identification information of a plurality of known target equipment and the attribute information of correspondence thereof;
Load-on module while not being present in described contingency table for the identification information obtained, according to user's request, loads identification information and the corresponding attribute information thereof of described target device in described contingency table;
Display module, while being present in described contingency table for the identification information obtained, shows the attribute information of described target device.
In control appliance of the present invention, described control appliance also comprises:
The second transceiver module, for sending control information to target device, or the state information of receiving target equipment.
In control appliance of the present invention, described detection module is imageing sensor or optical sensor.
The present invention also constructs a kind of recognition system, comprises target device and above-described control appliance described at least more than one.
The present invention also constructs a kind of recognition system, comprise target device, the above-described control appliance described at least more than one and be connected to described target device and described control appliance between gateway.
Implement technical scheme of the present invention, when identification target device, user only need use control appliance to face toward target device, so that control appliance can detect the flashing sequence that target device sends, then, control appliance just can obtain the identification information of this target device by this flashing sequence is carried out to demodulation, and then can obtain its attribute information, therefore, can be simple and the identification of user friendly ground realize target equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the logic diagram of recognition system embodiment mono-of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the logic diagram of recognition system embodiment bis-of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of recognition system embodiment tri-of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of recognition system embodiment tetra-of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the recognition methods embodiment mono-of target device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that in the steps A of Fig. 5, target device carries out light modulation embodiment mono-;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that in the steps A of Fig. 5, target device carries out light modulation embodiment bis-;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that in the steps A of Fig. 5, target device carries out light modulation embodiment tri-.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the logic diagram of recognition system embodiment mono-of the present invention, this recognition system comprises target device 10 and control appliance 20, at this, it should be noted that, in a recognition system, can comprise a plurality of target devices to be identified, this embodiment only be take identification target device 10 and is described as example, should be understood that other target device to be identified is identical with the logical construction of target device 10.In this embodiment, target device 10 comprises light source 11 and the control module 12 being connected, target device 10 is such as being the equipment such as Intelligent LED lamp, refrigerator, fan, intelligent curtain, its light source 11 can be used for illumination, as Intelligent LED lamp, also can be used for state indication, as the indicator light on refrigerator, fan, intelligent curtain.Control appliance 20 comprises detection module 21, demodulation module 22, judge module 23, load-on module 24 and display module 25.Control appliance 20 is such as being smart mobile phone, PAD etc.In this embodiment, the control module 12 of target device 10 is for using identification information to carry out light modulation to the light wave of its light source 11, the sequence so that light source 11 flashes, and this identification information is short coded message, and it can identify this target device uniquely.In control appliance 20, the flashing sequence that detection module 21 sends for detection of target device 10, preferably, detection module 21 is imageing sensor or optical sensor; Demodulation module 22 carries out demodulation for the flashing sequence to detected, to obtain the identification information of target device; Judge module 23 is for judging whether obtained identification information is present in the pre-stored contingency table that has the identification information of a plurality of known target equipment and the attribute information of correspondence thereof; When load-on module 24 is not present in described contingency table for the identification information obtained, according to user, ask, the identification information and the corresponding attribute information thereof that in described contingency table, load described target device, attribute information is such as comprising name information, positional information etc.; When display module 25 is present in described contingency table for the identification information obtained, the attribute information of display-object equipment 10.Finally explanation is, control appliance 20 is before identification target device 10, can be to a plurality of target device broadcast identification commencing signals, so that the light source of a plurality of target devices starts to send corresponding flashing sequence, also can on target device, establish specially a light source of identifying for control appliance, this light source continues to send corresponding flashing sequence.
Fig. 2 is the logic diagram of recognition system embodiment bis-of the present invention, the recognition system of this embodiment is compared the recognition system shown in Fig. 1, difference is only, target device 10 also comprises the first transceiver module 13, control appliance 20 also comprises the second transceiver module 26, wherein, control appliance 20 is after identifying target device 10, to target device 10, send control information, or the state information of receiving target equipment, for example, if target device 10 is Intelligent LED lamp, the control information that control appliance 20 sends is ON/OFF Intelligent LED lamp, lighten/dark Intelligent LED lamp, the state information that target device 10 sends is ON/OFF, monochrome information, if target device 10 is the fan with motor, the control information that control appliance 20 sends is ON/OFF fan, tunes up/little wind speed, and the state information that target device 10 sends is ON/OFF, wind speed information.
In addition, between control appliance 20 and target device 10 when communicating control information or state information, can for example, by wired mode,, power line communication (PLC), USB, HPNA((home phoneline networking agreement, household telephone wire networking protocol); Also can be by wireless mode, for example, WIFI, Zigbee, bluetooth, GPRS/3G/4G/5G, FM(FM broadcasting), AM(amplitude modulation broadcasting), certainly, also can first control information be sent to gateway by WIFI by control appliance, then gateway is sent to target device 10 by control information by Zigbee again.Finally it should be noted that, gateway can be various ways, for example, and WiFi, Ethernet, GPRS/3G/4G/5G etc.
The schematic diagram of recognition system embodiment of the present invention tri-as shown in Figure 3, in this embodiment, target device is Intelligent LED lamp 100, control appliance is smart mobile phone 104, when smart mobile phone 104 identification intelligent LED lamp 100, Intelligent LED lamp 100 sends modulated flashing sequence 108, this flashing sequence 108 is detected by smart mobile phone 104, and show on display screen 116, detected flashing sequence can obtain the identification information of this Intelligent LED lamp 100 after demodulation, then from contingency table, find the attribute information of this Intelligent LED lamp 100, and be shown to user.At smart mobile phone 104, recognize after this Intelligent LED lamp 100, according to user's request, smart mobile phone 104 sends wireless signal (as WIFI signal) 112 to Intelligent LED lamp 100, and this wireless signal can be this Intelligent LED lamp 100 of control and opens/manage, lightens/dark signal.
The schematic diagram of recognition system embodiment of the present invention tetra-as shown in Figure 4, in this embodiment, target device is Intelligent LED lamp 600, control appliance is smart mobile phone 104, when smart mobile phone 104 identification intelligent LED lamp 600, Intelligent LED lamp 600 sends modulated flashing sequence 608, this flashing sequence 608 is detected by smart mobile phone 104, and show on display screen 116, this flashing sequence can obtain the identification information of this Intelligent LED lamp 600 after demodulation, then from contingency table, find the attribute information of this Intelligent LED lamp 600, and be shown to user.At smart mobile phone 104, recognize after this Intelligent LED lamp 100, according to user, ask, smart mobile phone 104 sends the first wireless signal (as WIFI signal) 612 to gateway 616, then, gateway 616 sends the second wireless signal (as Zigbee signal) 620 to Intelligent LED lamp 600, and this second wireless signal is used for controlling this Intelligent LED lamp 100 to be opened/manages, lighten/and dark.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the recognition methods embodiment mono-of target device of the present invention, and the recognition methods of this embodiment comprises:
A. control appliance detects the flashing sequence that target device sends, and wherein, described flashing sequence is that described target device is used its identification information to carry out light modulation to the light wave of its light source to obtain;
B. control appliance carries out demodulation to detected flashing sequence, to obtain the identification information of target device;
Whether the identification information that C. control appliance judgement is obtained is present in the contingency table of the pre-stored identification information that has a plurality of known target equipment and corresponding attribute information thereof, if not, carries out D; If so, perform step E;
D. control appliance is asked according to user, loads identification information and the corresponding attribute information thereof of described target device in described contingency table;
E. control appliance shows the attribute information of described target device.
After control appliance identification target device, control appliance can send control information to target device, or, reception is from the state information of target device, preferably, control appliance is realized and being received and sent messages by least one in following manner: WIFI, Zigbee, bluetooth, 3G/4G, power line communication, USB, HPNA.
In addition, in steps A, the flashing sequence that target device is sent out is that this target device is used its identification information to carry out light modulation to the duration of the light wave of its light source (being on off state), amplitude and/or wavelength to obtain.Below for target device is that Intelligent LED lamp is that example describes.
As shown in Figure 6, for each cycle 208, the opening 200 of this Intelligent LED lamp is expressed as " 1 ", its closed condition 204 is expressed as " 0 ", control module in this Intelligent LED lamp is controlled light source according to identification information and by corresponding on-off mode, is glimmered within a plurality of cycles, has just formed flashing sequence 212.Flicker frequency can be slowly, is enough to be arrived by human eye detection, and can be also fast, can not be arrived by human eye detection.
As shown in Figure 7, for each cycle 312, the complete bright state 300 of this Intelligent LED lamp is expressed as " 1 ", and its complete dark state 308 is expressed as " 0 ", its 50% bright being expressed as " 2 ".Control module in this Intelligent LED lamp was controlled light source according to identification information and by corresponding amplitude, carry out flashing within a plurality of cycle, had just formed flashing sequence 316.Should be noted that, the invention is not restricted to this three intensity levels, other embodiment may be used a plurality of different intensity levels between complete bright state 300 and complete dark state 308, a unique code of each different intensity levels indication.And, use more intensity levels can obtain larger efficiency of transmission.
As shown in Figure 8, for each cycle 412, this Intelligent LED lamp represents " 2 " when burn red 400, represents " 1 " when glow green 404, represents " 0 " when turning blue coloured light 408.Control module in this Intelligent LED lamp is undertaken luminous within a plurality of cycles by corresponding wavelength according to identification information control light source, just formed flashing sequence 416.Should be noted that, the invention is not restricted to this three colors, other embodiment can be used many by redness 400, green 404 and blue 408 different colours that mix, and each is a unique code of color indication independently.And, use more colors can obtain larger efficiency of transmission.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a recognition methods for target device, is characterized in that, comprising:
A. control appliance detects the flashing sequence that target device sends, and wherein, described flashing sequence is that described target device is used its identification information to carry out light modulation to the light wave of its light source to obtain;
B. control appliance carries out demodulation to detected flashing sequence, to obtain the identification information of target device;
Whether the identification information that C. control appliance judgement is obtained is present in the contingency table of the pre-stored identification information that has a plurality of known target equipment and corresponding attribute information thereof, if not, carries out D; If so, perform step E;
D. control appliance is asked according to user, loads identification information and the corresponding attribute information thereof of described target device in described contingency table;
E. control appliance shows the attribute information of described target device.
2. the recognition methods of target device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after described step e, also comprises:
F. control appliance sends control information to target device, or, receive the state information from target device.
3. the recognition methods of target device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, in described step F, control appliance sends control information to target device by least one in following manner, receives the state information from target device: WIFI, Zigbee, bluetooth, GPRS/3G/4G/5G, power line communication, USB, HPNA, FM, AM.
4. the recognition methods of target device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described steps A, described flashing sequence is that described target device is used its identification information to carry out light modulation to the duration of the light wave of its light source, amplitude and/or wavelength to obtain.
5. a target device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Light source;
Control module, for using identification information to carry out light modulation to the light wave of described light source, the sequence so that described light source flashes.
6. target device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described target device also comprises:
The first transceiver module, for receiving control information, or sends state information.
7. a control appliance, is characterized in that, comprising:
Detection module, the flashing sequence sending for detection of target device, wherein, described flashing sequence is that described target device is used its identification information to carry out light modulation to the light wave of its light source to obtain;
Demodulation module, carries out demodulation for the flashing sequence to detected, to obtain the identification information of target device;
Judge module, for judging whether obtained identification information is present in the pre-stored contingency table that has the identification information of a plurality of known target equipment and the attribute information of correspondence thereof;
Load-on module while not being present in described contingency table for the identification information obtained, according to user's request, loads identification information and the corresponding attribute information thereof of described target device in described contingency table;
Display module, while being present in described contingency table for the identification information obtained, shows the attribute information of described target device.
8. control appliance according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described control appliance also comprises:
The second transceiver module, for sending control information to target device, or the state information of receiving target equipment.
9. control appliance according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described detection module is imageing sensor or optical sensor.
10. a recognition system, is characterized in that, comprises target device described at least one claim 5-6 any one and the control appliance described in claim 7-9 any one.
11. 1 kinds of recognition systems, is characterized in that, comprise target device, the control appliance described in claim 7-9 any one described at least one claim 5-6 any one and be connected to described target device and described control appliance between gateway.
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| CN106448420A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-02-22 | 湖北工程学院 | Communication target capturing experiment demonstration system and communication target capturing method |
| CN106444406A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-02-22 | 彭云 | Intelligent control system and network device |
| CN107168378A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-15 | 张立秀 | A kind of system and method for Automatic-searching object |
| CN107276862A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-10-20 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Household electrical appliances match somebody with somebody network method, intelligent appliance and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
| CN107492247A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-19 | 深圳市极成光电有限公司 | The localization method and system of article |
| CN109600891A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-09 | 英华达（南京）科技有限公司 | The control method and system of lighting apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20140205 |