CN103560442A - Cable stripping tool - Google Patents

Cable stripping tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103560442A
CN103560442A CN201310575078.1A CN201310575078A CN103560442A CN 103560442 A CN103560442 A CN 103560442A CN 201310575078 A CN201310575078 A CN 201310575078A CN 103560442 A CN103560442 A CN 103560442A
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splint
blade
arc
cable
stripping tool
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CN103560442B (en
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高庆烨
闫敏
齐建强
钊景辉
马莎
吕洪光
耿波
郑文静
王静
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Binzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Binzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本发明提供一种结构简单合理、携带使用方便、剥线损坏率低并能避免操作人员剥线时割伤的电缆剥线工具。该剥线工具包括两对称设置的夹板,两夹板固定连接且保留有间隙,夹板间隙内夹持有刀片,刀片与夹板对应位置设有配合的固定孔,通过固定孔和固定螺钉连接刀片与夹板,所述夹板前部设置有适应电缆外形结构的弧形槽口,弧形槽口处的夹板宽度小于其后侧的夹板宽度,所述刀片刃部向下并伸出弧形槽口外,夹板前端设有防护翼,防护翼在刀片两侧对称设置,防护翼内侧为圆弧结构且与弧形槽口连接处圆滑过渡,防护翼在夹板宽度方向的尺寸大于夹板。

Figure 201310575078

The invention provides a cable stripping tool with simple and reasonable structure, convenient carrying and use, low stripping damage rate, and capable of preventing operators from being cut when stripping. The stripping tool includes two symmetrically arranged splints, the two splints are fixedly connected and there is a gap, the blade is clamped in the gap between the splints, the corresponding position of the blade and the splint is provided with a matching fixing hole, and the blade is connected to the splint through the fixing hole and the fixing screw , the front part of the splint is provided with an arc-shaped notch adapted to the shape of the cable, the width of the splint at the arc-shaped notch is smaller than the width of the splint at its rear side, and the edge of the blade extends downward and out of the arc-shaped notch, and the splint The front end is equipped with protective wings, which are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the blade. The inner side of the protective wings has a circular arc structure and a smooth transition to the connection with the arc-shaped notch. The size of the protective wings in the width direction of the splint is larger than that of the splint.

Figure 201310575078

Description

电缆剥线工具Cable Stripping Tool

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种电缆装设用剥线工具,具体涉及一种结构简单、使用携带方便的电缆剥线工具。 The invention relates to a stripping tool for cable installation, in particular to a cable stripping tool with simple structure and convenient use and portability.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,随着经济的飞速发展,电力和通讯工程设备需求量逐渐增加,在进行电力、通讯设备安装时需要布设大量电缆线,线缆终端需要剥开以便连接接线端子。 At present, with the rapid development of the economy, the demand for power and communication engineering equipment is gradually increasing. When installing power and communication equipment, a large number of cables need to be laid, and the cable terminals need to be stripped to connect the terminals.

现有技术中,剥电缆的常用工具是裁纸刀、电工刀,剥电缆时凭借个人经验切入电缆一定的深度,将电缆皮层层剥开。虽然刀具轻便,但是该工具并不是专门为控制电缆剥线而设计,经常会因为操作力度和角度的控制不准确造成电缆内芯的破坏,影响其使用并增加了劳动量和线缆布设成本,另外,由于电缆的圆柱形结构特性,剥线过程中存在电缆滚动割伤工作人员的安全隐患。 In the prior art, the commonly used tools for stripping cables are paper cutters and electrician's knives. When stripping cables, personal experience is used to cut into the cables to a certain depth to peel off the cable cortex layer by layer. Although the tool is light, the tool is not specially designed to control cable stripping. It often causes damage to the inner core of the cable due to inaccurate control of the operating force and angle, which affects its use and increases labor and cable layout costs. In addition, due to the cylindrical structural characteristics of the cable, there is a potential safety hazard that the cable rolls and cuts the staff during the stripping process.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

针对上述技术问题,本发明提供一种结构简单合理、携带使用方便、剥线损坏率低并能避免操作人员剥线时割伤的电缆剥线工具。 In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a cable stripping tool with simple and reasonable structure, easy to carry and use, low damage rate of stripping and avoiding cuts of operators when stripping.

为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:  To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

一种电缆剥线工具,包括两对称设置的夹板,两夹板固定连接且保留有间隙,夹板间隙内夹持有刀片,刀片与夹板对应位置设有配合的固定孔,通过固定孔和固定螺钉连接刀片与夹板,所述夹板前部设置有适应电缆外形结构的弧形槽口,弧形槽口处的夹板宽度小于其后侧的夹板宽度,所述刀片刃部向下并伸出弧形槽口外,夹板前端设有防护翼,防护翼在刀片两侧对称设置,防护翼内侧为圆弧结构且与弧形槽口连接处圆滑过渡,防护翼在夹板宽度方向的尺寸大于夹板。 A cable stripping tool, including two symmetrically arranged splints, the two splints are fixedly connected and there is a gap, a blade is clamped in the gap between the splints, and a matching fixing hole is provided on the corresponding position of the blade and the splint, and the fixing hole is connected with a fixing screw The blade and the splint, the front part of the splint is provided with an arc-shaped notch adapted to the shape of the cable, the width of the splint at the arc-shaped notch is smaller than the width of the splint on its rear side, and the edge of the blade is downward and protrudes from the arc-shaped groove Outside the mouth, there is a protective wing at the front end of the splint. The protective wing is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the blade. The inner side of the protective wing is a circular arc structure and smoothly transitions to the connection with the arc-shaped notch. The size of the protective wing in the width direction of the splint is larger than that of the splint.

作为优选的技术方案,所述夹板包括固定边和夹持部,固定边与其下部的夹持部横截面呈“T”型结构。 As a preferred technical solution, the splint includes a fixed side and a clamping portion, and the cross-section of the fixed side and the clamping portion below it has a “T”-shaped structure.

作为优选的技术方案,所述两夹板的固定边采用焊接形式固定。 As a preferred technical solution, the fixed sides of the two splints are fixed by welding.

作为优选的技术方案,所述夹板的夹持部上设有固定孔,以及与固定孔位置错开、用于压紧刀片的紧固孔。 As a preferred technical solution, the clamping portion of the splint is provided with a fixing hole, and a fastening hole for pressing the blade in a position staggered from the fixing hole.

作为优选的技术方案,所述刀片通过在紧固孔内旋入紧固螺钉压紧固定。 As a preferred technical solution, the blade is compressed and fixed by screwing a fastening screw into the fastening hole.

作为优选的技术方案,所述夹持部是设置有紧固孔的部位厚度大于夹持部部分。 As a preferred technical solution, the thickness of the clamping portion is greater than that of the clamping portion at the portion where the fastening hole is provided.

本发明的有益效果根据对上述方案的叙述可知: Beneficial effect of the present invention can know according to the narration to above-mentioned scheme:

该电缆剥线工具设计的夹板夹持刀片结构,刀片通过固定孔和紧固孔与夹板连接固定并实现压紧,其结构简单、制作容易;夹板前部设置有适应电缆外形结构的弧形槽口,刀片刃部向下并伸出弧形槽口外,夹板前端设有防护翼,可灵活切开电缆外皮,有效防止电缆内芯损伤及操作失误造成的人身伤害,并能提高电缆的剥线工作效率。 The splint clamping blade structure designed by the cable stripping tool, the blade is connected and fixed with the splint through the fixing hole and the fastening hole to achieve compression. Its structure is simple and easy to make; The edge of the blade extends downwards and out of the arc-shaped notch, and the front end of the splint is provided with a protective wing, which can flexibly cut the cable sheath, effectively prevent the damage of the cable inner core and personal injury caused by misoperation, and improve the stripping of the cable. line work efficiency.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例的电缆剥线工具结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cable stripping tool of the embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1的俯视图; Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;

图中标记为: Labeled in the figure:

1、防护翼;2、刀片;3、紧固螺钉;4、固定螺钉;5、固定孔;6、固定边;7、夹持部;8、焊接点。 1. Protective wing; 2. Blade; 3. Fastening screw; 4. Fixing screw; 5. Fixing hole; 6. Fixed edge; 7. Clamping part; 8. Welding point.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described:

如附图所示,本实施例提供的电缆剥线工具,包括两对称设置的夹板,两夹板固定连接且保留有间隙,夹板间隙内夹持有刀片2,刀片2与夹板对应位置设有配合的固定孔5,通过固定孔5和固定螺钉4连接刀片2与夹板,所述夹板前部设置有适应电缆外形结构的弧形槽口,弧形槽口处的夹板宽度小于其后侧的夹板宽度,所述刀片2刃部向下并伸出弧形槽口外,夹板前端设有防护翼1,防护翼1在刀片2两侧对称设置,防护翼1内侧为圆弧结构且与弧形槽口连接处圆滑过渡,防护翼1在夹板宽度方向的尺寸大于夹板。 As shown in the drawings, the cable stripping tool provided by this embodiment includes two symmetrically arranged splints, the two splints are fixedly connected and there is a gap, the blade 2 is clamped in the gap between the splints, and the blade 2 is provided with a matching position with the splint. The fixing hole 5 is used to connect the blade 2 and the splint through the fixing hole 5 and the fixing screw 4. The front part of the splint is provided with an arc-shaped notch adapted to the shape of the cable, and the width of the splint at the arc-shaped notch is smaller than that of the splint on the rear side Width, the edge of the blade 2 is downward and protrudes out of the arc-shaped notch, the front end of the splint is provided with a protective wing 1, and the protective wing 1 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the blade 2. The mouth connection is smoothly transitioned, and the size of the protective wing 1 in the width direction of the splint is larger than that of the splint.

本实施例中,所述夹板包括固定边6和夹持部7,固定边6与其下部的夹持部7横截面呈“T”型结构,其结构稳固且方便使用时手持进行剥线操作。 In this embodiment, the splint includes a fixed side 6 and a clamping portion 7. The cross section of the fixed side 6 and the clamping portion 7 below it has a “T”-shaped structure, and its structure is stable and convenient for stripping by hand.

本实施例中,所述两夹板的固定边6采用焊接形式固定,夹板上部设有多个焊接点8。 In this embodiment, the fixed sides 6 of the two splints are fixed by welding, and a plurality of welding points 8 are arranged on the top of the splints.

本实施例中,所述夹板的夹持部7上设有固定孔5,以及与固定孔5位置错开、用于压紧刀片2的紧固孔,使刀片2连接稳定,防止其松动造成的操作事故。 In this embodiment, the clamping portion 7 of the splint is provided with a fixing hole 5, and a fastening hole staggered from the fixing hole 5, which is used to press the blade 2, so that the connection of the blade 2 is stable and prevents it from being loosened. Operational accident.

本实施例中,所述刀片2通过在紧固孔内旋入紧固螺钉3压紧固定。 In this embodiment, the blade 2 is compressed and fixed by screwing a fastening screw 3 into the fastening hole.

本实施例中,所述夹持部7是设置有紧固孔的部位厚度大于夹持部7部分,便于将刀片2安装稳固。 In this embodiment, the clamping portion 7 is thicker than the portion of the clamping portion 7 where the fastening hole is provided, so that the blade 2 can be installed stably.

使用时,将刀片2装入夹板间隙内,并旋紧固定螺钉4和紧固螺钉3使其固定,先对电缆切横向裁切,将电缆卡在剥线工具弧形槽口和防护翼1内侧之间使刀片2与电缆轴线成90°,手持夹板后部旋转使刀片2沿电缆周向切口,再将电缆卡在防护翼1之间使刀片2与电缆轴线成0°,压下刀片2切入电缆手持夹板后部沿电缆纵向切割,然后将切开的电缆外皮剥下即可,操作方便,且该剥线工具结构简单、制作容易、方便携带。 When in use, put the blade 2 into the gap between the splints, and tighten the fixing screw 4 and the fastening screw 3 to fix it, first cut the cable horizontally, and clamp the cable in the arc-shaped notch of the stripping tool and the protective wing 1 Make the blade 2 and the cable axis at 90° between the inner sides, rotate the rear of the holding splint to make the blade 2 cut along the circumferential direction of the cable, and then clamp the cable between the protective wings 1 so that the blade 2 and the cable axis are at 0°, press down on the blade 2 Cut into the cable, cut along the longitudinal direction of the cable at the rear of the hand-held splint, and then peel off the cut cable sheath, which is easy to operate, and the stripping tool has a simple structure, is easy to make, and is convenient to carry.

上述实施方式中未详述技术特征均采用现有技术。 The technical features not described in detail in the above-mentioned embodiments all adopt the prior art.

在上述实施例中,对本发明的较佳实施方式做了描述,很显然,在本发明的发明构思下,仍可做出很多变化,如夹板和刀片2和宽度可根据实际需要切割的电缆尺寸进行调整等等。在此,应该说明,在本发明的发明构思下所做出的任何改变都将落入本发明的保护范围内。 In above-mentioned embodiment, preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described, obviously, under the inventive concept of the present invention, still can make a lot of changes, as clamping plate and blade 2 and the cable size that width can be cut according to actual needs Make adjustments and more. Here, it should be explained that any changes made under the inventive concept of the present invention will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种电缆剥线工具,其特征在于:包括两对称设置的夹板,两夹板固定连接且保留有间隙,夹板间隙内夹持有刀片,刀片与夹板对应位置设有配合的固定孔,通过固定孔和固定螺钉连接刀片与夹板,所述夹板前部设置有适应电缆外形结构的弧形槽口,弧形槽口处的夹板宽度小于其后侧的夹板宽度,所述刀片刃部向下并伸出弧形槽口外,夹板前端设有防护翼,防护翼在刀片两侧对称设置,防护翼内侧为圆弧结构且与弧形槽口连接处圆滑过渡,防护翼在夹板宽度方向的尺寸大于夹板。 1. A cable stripping tool, characterized in that: comprise two symmetrically arranged splints, the two splints are fixedly connected and retain a gap, a blade is clamped in the splint gap, and the corresponding position of the blade and the splint is provided with a matching fixing hole, through The fixing hole and the fixing screw connect the blade and the splint. The front of the splint is provided with an arc-shaped notch adapted to the shape of the cable. The width of the splint at the arc-shaped notch is smaller than the width of the splint on its rear side, and the edge of the blade is downward. And extend out of the arc-shaped notch, the front end of the splint is equipped with protective wings, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the blade, the inner side of the protective wing is a circular arc structure and the connection with the arc-shaped notch is smoothly transitioned, the size of the protective wing in the width direction of the splint larger than the splint. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电缆剥线工具,其特征在于:所述夹板包括固定边和夹持部,固定边与其下部的夹持部横截面呈“T”型结构。 2 . The cable stripping tool according to claim 1 , wherein the splint comprises a fixed side and a clamping portion, and the cross-section of the fixed side and the clamping portion below it has a “T”-shaped structure. 3. 根据权利要求2所述的电缆剥线工具,其特征在于:所述两夹板的固定边采用焊接形式固定。 3. The cable stripping tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed sides of the two splints are fixed by welding. 4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的电缆剥线工具,其特征在于:所述夹板的夹持部上设有固定孔,以及与固定孔位置错开、用于压紧刀片的紧固孔。 4. The cable stripping tool according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the clamping part of the splint is provided with a fixing hole, and a fastening hole for pressing the blade is staggered from the fixing hole. 5. 根据权利要求4所述的电缆剥线工具,其特征在于:所述刀片通过在紧固孔内旋入紧固螺钉压紧固定。 5. The cable stripping tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: the blade is compressed and fixed by screwing a fastening screw into the fastening hole. 6. 根据权利要求4所述的电缆剥线工具,其特征在于:所述夹持部是设置有紧固孔的部位厚度大于夹持部部分。 6. The cable stripping tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: the clamping part is provided with a part with a fastening hole that is thicker than the clamping part.
CN201310575078.1A 2013-11-18 2013-11-18 cable stripping tool Active CN103560442B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106229900A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 深圳供电局有限公司 Cable stripping knife and stripping method thereof
CN107147052A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-08 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司哈尔滨供电公司 A kind of cable peeling method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2507772A1 (en) * 1975-02-22 1976-08-26 Werner Foth Hand-held stripping knife for cables - has adjustable blade behind cable guide groove in cutting end of hollow hand grip
US4145808A (en) * 1977-11-22 1979-03-27 Walsh James R Knife for stripping tubing from conductors enclosed therein
CN201685240U (en) * 2010-06-04 2010-12-29 天津通天科技有限公司 Extension handle of a multifunctional cutting tool
CN202964670U (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-06-05 国家电网公司 Operational cutting knife without power failure
CN203553793U (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-04-16 国家电网公司 Cable stripping tool

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2507772A1 (en) * 1975-02-22 1976-08-26 Werner Foth Hand-held stripping knife for cables - has adjustable blade behind cable guide groove in cutting end of hollow hand grip
US4145808A (en) * 1977-11-22 1979-03-27 Walsh James R Knife for stripping tubing from conductors enclosed therein
CN201685240U (en) * 2010-06-04 2010-12-29 天津通天科技有限公司 Extension handle of a multifunctional cutting tool
CN202964670U (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-06-05 国家电网公司 Operational cutting knife without power failure
CN203553793U (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-04-16 国家电网公司 Cable stripping tool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106229900A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 深圳供电局有限公司 Cable stripping knife and stripping method thereof
CN107147052A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-08 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司哈尔滨供电公司 A kind of cable peeling method

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