CN103557606A - Solar heating furnace for heating crude oil - Google Patents
Solar heating furnace for heating crude oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN103557606A CN103557606A CN201310510185.6A CN201310510185A CN103557606A CN 103557606 A CN103557606 A CN 103557606A CN 201310510185 A CN201310510185 A CN 201310510185A CN 103557606 A CN103557606 A CN 103557606A
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- heating furnace
- heating
- crude oil
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- coil pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
The invention relates to a solar heating furnace for heating crude oil, and belongs to the technical field of crude oil heating. The solar heating furnace comprises an internal coil heating furnace, a control cabinet, a circulating pump unit, a heat pipe collector array, a circulating pipeline and an auxiliary heating system, the circulating pipeline is mounted on the periphery of the internal coil heating furnace, a crude oil inlet and a crude oil outlet are formed in one side of the internal coil heating furnace, the control cabinet and the circulating pump unit are arranged on the circulating pipeline on one side of the internal coil heating furnace, and the heat pipe collector array is connected with the internal coil heating furnace through the circulating pipeline. A traditional heating furnace using fuel oil and gas is changed into the solar heating furnace, crude oil heating service cost in the gathering and transporting process is greatly reduced, fossil energy consumption is decreased, heating effect is improved, and ecological environments are protected. The solar heating furnace solves the problems that an existing heating furnace using the fuel oil or the gas as raw materials is high in heating load, a heating device is required to run all year round, service cost is quite high, and environments are destructed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heater with solar energy of heating in crude oil, belong to heating crude oil technical field.
Background technology
The general condensation point of crude oil in China is large compared with high, viscosity, normal temperature current downflow is poor.Crude oil, from each individual well is pooled to ground metering station, will continue to be sent to each petrol station below.In the defeated process of collection, crude oil must heat and insulation, to keep its good mobility.It is to adopt heating furnace that modal firing equipment is carried in China's oil product heating at present, heating furnace is generally to take the water jacket furnace that fuel oil or combustion gas be raw material, in body of heater, be divided into combustion gas thorax and insulation water thorax, by stove fire, heat the water of two-layer centre is heated, reach the effect of heat supply heating oil product.Because heating furnace adopts fossil energy heating, inevitably cause the destruction to environment; Meanwhile, fossil energy is non-renewable energy resources, and it will be progressively exhausted; And adopt this mode heating load of heating furnace very large, and firing equipment requires operation throughout the year, and use cost is very high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, provide a kind of and take solar energy as energy sources for heating, reduce fossil energy consumption, the use cost of the defeated process Crude Oil heating of reduction collection, improves heating effect, realizes and saving energy and reduce the cost, and preserves the ecological environment; Solve existing heating furnace and take fuel oil or combustion gas and exist heating load large as raw material, firing equipment requires operation throughout the year, and use cost is very high, and causes the heater with solar energy of the heating in crude oil of environmental disruption problem.
The present invention realizes above-mentioned purpose by the following technical solutions:
The heater with solar energy of this heating in crude oil consists of built-in coil pipe heating furnace, switch board, circulating pump group, heat pipe collector array, circulating line and auxiliary heating system, it is characterized in that: built-in coil pipe heating furnace be peripherally equipped with circulating line, in built-in coil pipe heating furnace, heat transfer system is installed, one side of built-in coil pipe heating furnace is manufactured with former oil-in and crude exports, is provided with switch board and circulating pump group on the circulating line of built-in coil pipe heating furnace one side; Heat pipe collector array connects with built-in coil pipe heating furnace by circulating line, and heat pipe collector array also connects with the heat transfer system in built-in coil pipe heating furnace by auxiliary heating system.
The present invention's beneficial effect is compared with prior art:
The heater with solar energy of this heating in crude oil is used the heating furnace of fuel oil, combustion gas to change into take by tradition the heating furnace that solar energy is the energy; by solar energy heating and the circulatory system, the crude oil in heating furnace is heated; the use cost that collects defeated process Crude Oil heating is reduced greatly; reduced fossil energy consumption; improved heating effect; realized and having saved energy and reduce the cost, protected ecological environment.Solved existing heating furnace and take fuel oil or combustion gas and exist heating load large as raw material, firing equipment requires operation throughout the year, and use cost is very high, and causes the problem of environmental disruption.The heater with solar energy of this heating in crude oil can be realized whole system reliably and the control of even running by tele-control system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of heater with solar energy of heating in crude oil;
Fig. 2 is a kind of general layout block diagram of heater with solar energy of heating in crude oil.
In figure: 1, built-in coil pipe heating furnace, 2, switch board, 3, circulating pump group, 4, heat pipe collector array, 5, circulating line, 6, auxiliary heating system, 7, configuration software, 8, DTU data transmission unit, 9, PLC switch board, 10, skid-mounted device, 11, former oil-in, 12, crude exports, 13, GPRS network.
The specific embodiment
The heater with solar energy of this heating in crude oil consists of built-in coil pipe heating furnace 1, switch board 2, circulating pump group 3, heat pipe collector array 4, circulating line 5, auxiliary heating system 6, configuration software, DTU data transmission unit 8 and PLC switch board 9, built-in coil pipe heating furnace 1 be peripherally equipped with circulating line 5, in built-in coil pipe heating furnace 1, heat transfer system is installed, one side of built-in coil pipe heating furnace 1 is manufactured with former oil-in 11 and crude exports 12, is provided with switch board 2 and circulating pump group 3 on the circulating line 5 of built-in coil pipe heating furnace 1 one sides; Heat pipe collector array 4 connects with built-in coil pipe heating furnace 1 by circulating line 5, and heat pipe collector array 4 also connects with the heat transfer system in built-in coil pipe heating furnace 1 by auxiliary heating system 6.
The heater with solar energy of this heating in crude oil is saved to solar energy in heat collection water tank in hot water mode, realizes the heating of external output oil, by the temperature range of water tank is set, crude oil temperature is remained in uniform temperature.The heater with solar energy of this heating in crude oil is heated by the heat transfer system in 5 pairs of built-in coil pipe heating furnaces 1 of circulating line by heat pipe collector array, by heat transfer system, the crude oil in it is heated.The control system of the heater with solar energy of this heating in crude oil is remote PLC touch screen control system, possesses manually, automatically controls two kinds of modes, by GPRS network 13, realizes RMON and field control in one.The DTU data transmission unit 8 of the data transmission terminal of GPRS network 13 has ICP/IP protocol translation function, do not need user that the support of TCP/IP is provided, applicable to all terminal devices with serial ports, by GPRS network platform, realize the wireless transmission of data message, the communication function of GPRS is provided for not possessing the terminal device of ICP/IP protocol processing.One end of DTU data transmission unit 8 connects with skid-mounted device 10, uses serial ports to be connected between the other end and PLC switch board 9, by GPRS network 13, carries out transfer of data.Configuration software 7 is data, services ends of GPRS network 13.At run duration, configuration software 7 just can comprise image data and transmission data/commands by driving interface and external equipment swap data, and user can carry out data monitoring to equipment by the assembly in program and virtual serial port.What whole system adopted is that open communication protocol is set up control network, by GPRS network 13 transmission, realize the functions such as remote data acquisition, Long-distance Control and fault diagnosis, perfection realizes the combination of technological parameter adjustment and electrical equipment control, for the bridge of communication is erected in administrative decision, quality monitoring and production control, effectively improve operating efficiency, improve the stability of whole system.
The above-mentioned electric auxiliary heating system of auxiliary heating system 6 general employing, also can adopt other auxiliary heating system known to those skilled in the art, as by the heating such as natural gas, diesel oil or coal, not enough and night built-in coil pipe heating furnace is carried out to auxiliary heating in illumination.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned not illustrating done any pro forma restriction to flesh and blood of the present invention, any simple modification or distortion that person of an ordinary skill in the technical field has done the above specific embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention after having read this description, and the technology contents that may utilize above-mentioned announcement is changed or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention, and do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. the heater with solar energy of a heating in crude oil, it is by built-in coil pipe heating furnace (1), switch board (2), circulating pump group (3), heat pipe collector array (4), circulating line (5) and auxiliary heating system (6) form, it is characterized in that: built-in coil pipe heating furnace (1) be peripherally equipped with circulating line (5), built-in coil pipe heating furnace is provided with heat transfer system in (1), one side of built-in coil pipe heating furnace (1) is manufactured with former oil-in (11) and crude exports (12), on the circulating line (5) of built-in coil pipe heating furnace (1) one side, be provided with switch board (2) and circulating pump group (3), heat pipe collector array (4) connects with built-in coil pipe heating furnace (1) by circulating line (5), and heat pipe collector array (4) also connects with the heat transfer system in built-in coil pipe heating furnace (1) by auxiliary heating system (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310510185.6A CN103557606A (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Solar heating furnace for heating crude oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310510185.6A CN103557606A (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Solar heating furnace for heating crude oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103557606A true CN103557606A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310510185.6A Pending CN103557606A (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Solar heating furnace for heating crude oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103557606A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201650214U (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2010-11-24 | 唐杰 | Solar heating furnace system used in oil field |
| CN202119102U (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-01-18 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Solar auxiliary crude oil heating device |
| CN102563892A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-11 | 南京工业大学 | Solar day and night heat tracing system for crude oil |
-
2013
- 2013-10-25 CN CN201310510185.6A patent/CN103557606A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201650214U (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2010-11-24 | 唐杰 | Solar heating furnace system used in oil field |
| CN202119102U (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-01-18 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Solar auxiliary crude oil heating device |
| CN102563892A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-07-11 | 南京工业大学 | Solar day and night heat tracing system for crude oil |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140205 |