CN103557145B - Electric submersible oil reciprocation pump - Google Patents
Electric submersible oil reciprocation pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN103557145B CN103557145B CN201310546427.7A CN201310546427A CN103557145B CN 103557145 B CN103557145 B CN 103557145B CN 201310546427 A CN201310546427 A CN 201310546427A CN 103557145 B CN103557145 B CN 103557145B
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- plunger
- electric motor
- feed liquor
- push rod
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of electric submersible oil reciprocation pump, comprise linear electric motor, oil well pump and ground control cabinet three part, linear electric motor are electric drive, and linear motor rotor is connected with tubing pump push rod by polished rod, is provided with centralizer below linear electric motor; Oil well pump comprises urceolus, inner core and plunger, and oil well pump inside is followed successively by the first connection coupling, push rod, feed liquor screen casing, plunger, travelling valve ball, travelling spring, standing valve ball, fixing spring, elevator position and the second connection coupling from bottom to top; Advantage is: pump efficiency is high, and the feed liquor time is long, pump chamber full level is good; Avoid the reactive loss that pumping unit rotary balance block brings with lifting sucker rod; Landing oil can not be produced; Ground mechanical transmission, noise free; Floor space is little, economizes the land resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil extraction pump, especially a kind of electric submersible oil reciprocation pump.
Background technique
Existing oil extraction operation adopts pumping unit rotary balance block and promotes sucker rod and completes, and inrush current is large, and the reactive loss that pumping unit rotary balance block brings.The power transmission system such as traditional ground pumping unit and supporting sucker rod thereof, exist that energy consumption is high, pump efficiency is low, shut down problems such as adjusting ginseng and rod and tube partial-wear.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art and a kind of electric submersible oil reciprocation pump is provided.
The technological scheme of invention is: electric submersible oil reciprocation pump, comprise linear electric motor, oil well pump and ground control cabinet three part, it is characterized in that, linear electric motor are electric drive, linear motor rotor is connected with tubing pump push rod by polished rod, is provided with centralizer below linear electric motor; Oil well pump comprises urceolus, inner core and plunger, and oil well pump inside is followed successively by the first connection coupling, push rod, feed liquor screen casing, plunger, travelling valve ball, travelling spring, standing valve ball, fixing spring, elevator position and the second connection coupling from bottom to top; Described linear motor rotor is made up of permanent magnet, Ci Dui, center-pole; Permanent magnet adopts non-corrosive alloy material seal; Magnetic heap and center-pole are stainless steel material; Linear motor stator electric is made up of winding iron core, inner core and shell; Bearing is provided with between stator, mover; Mover iron hoop outer surface and stator support guide pin bushing form friction pair; Linear electric motor outgoing cable adopts Stainless Steel Tube to protect, and Stainless Steel Tube outer wall and stator assembly are weldingly connected at wire outlet place; Outgoing cable docks with little flat cable in wiring cylinder; Described feed liquor screen pipe sleeve is on push rod, and feed liquor screen casing upper end is provided with multi-blade and strike-offs device, closely cooperates with push rod; Outside described plunger, cover has sleeve pipe; Described standing valve ball upper end has installed spring reset guide valve additional; Annulus between described inner core and urceolus is sand-precipitating tube; Described standing valve ball is positioned at pump chamber upper end, and when plunger stroke is to top dead center, the distance between plunger and fixed ball seat is less than 10mm; Feed liquor screen casing lower end is provided with cup of strike-ofing; Electric submersible oil reciprocation pump, is adapted to the exploitation of straight well, inclined shaft, horizontal well.
Advantage of the present invention is: pump efficiency is high, and the feed liquor time is long, pump chamber full level is good.Avoid the reactive loss that pumping unit rotary balance block brings with lifting sucker rod.Landing oil can not be produced.Ground mechanical transmission, noise free.Floor space is little, economizes the land resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is fundamental diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is the second connection coupling, and 2 is elevator position, and 3 is spring reset guide valve, 4 is standing valve ball, and 5 is inner core, and 6 is urceolus, and 7 is plunger, 8 is travelling valve ball, and 9 is push rod, and 10 is device of strike-ofing, and 11 is feed liquor screen casing, 12 is the first connection coupling, and 13 is oil pipe, and 14 is sleeve pipe, and 15 is travelling spring, 16 is centralizer, and 17 is linear electric motor, and 18 is electric mover, and 19 is polished rod, 20 is cable, and 21 is pump barrel, and 22 is fixing spring.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Electric submersible oil reciprocation pump, comprise linear electric motor 17, oil well pump and ground control cabinet three part, linear electric motor 17 are electric drive, and linear motor rotor 18 is connected with tubing pump push rod 9 by polished rod 19, is provided with centralizer 16 below linear electric motor 17; Oil well pump comprises urceolus 6, inner core 5 and plunger 7, and oil well pump inside is followed successively by the first connection coupling 12, push rod 9, feed liquor screen casing 11, plunger 7, travelling valve ball 8, travelling spring 15, standing valve ball 4, fixing spring 22, elevator position 2 and the second connection coupling 1 from bottom to top; Described linear motor rotor 18 is made up of permanent magnet, Ci Dui, center-pole; Permanent magnet adopts non-corrosive alloy material seal; Magnetic heap and center-pole are stainless steel material; Linear motor stator electric is made up of winding iron core, inner core and shell; Bearing is provided with between stator, mover 18; Mover iron hoop outer surface and stator support guide pin bushing form friction pair; Linear electric motor 17 outgoing cable 20 adopts Stainless Steel Tube protection, and Stainless Steel Tube outer wall and stator assembly are weldingly connected at wire outlet place; Outgoing cable 20 docks with little flat cable in wiring cylinder; Described feed liquor screen casing 11 is enclosed within push rod 9, and feed liquor screen casing 11 upper end is provided with multi-blade and strike-offs device 10, closely cooperates with push rod 9; Outside described plunger 7, cover has sleeve pipe 14; Described standing valve ball 4 upper end has installed spring reset guide valve 3 additional; Annulus between described inner core 5 and urceolus 6 is sand-precipitating tube; Described standing valve ball 4 is positioned at pump chamber upper end, and when plunger 7 stroke is to top dead center, the distance between plunger 7 and fixed ball seat is less than 10mm; Feed liquor screen casing 11 lower end is provided with cup of strike-ofing; Electric submersible oil reciprocation pump, is adapted to the exploitation of straight well, inclined shaft, horizontal well.
Compared with beam pumping unit:
Contrast project | Model | Floor space | Consume steel | Rod and tube partial-wear |
Beam pumping unit | 12 types | 20-100 m2 | 29t | Have |
Electric submersible oil reciprocation pump | 1140 | 5m2 | 1t | Nothing |
As follows with eight type beam pumping unit experiment of energy consumption results:
Daily fluid production rate | Within 2t | 2t~5t | 6t~8t |
Power saving rate | ≥80% | ≥60% | ≥40% |
Well liquid is to lower and go up (peupendicular hole) through linear electric motor outer wall and flow to oil well pump, and motor is dispelled the heat by well liquid, plays the effect of heating to well liquid simultaneously, enhances the mobility of well liquid.
The travelling-magnetic-field of motor stator alternation, has diluting effect to well liquid.
When motor stator is up, well liquid was inhaled into motor counter balance pocket by counter balance pocket inlet opening within 1 second time; When motor stator is descending, the well liquid in counter balance pocket was got rid of by mover extruding within 1 second time.
Go round and begin again, constantly local assault is produced to oil reservoir, also can increase the mobility of fluid.
The de-plugging problem of effective solution.
Linear electric motor are not activated electric current, and working power is direct current square wave.
Control cabinet takes filtering measures, can not produce the harmonious wave interference of inrush current to electrical network.
By oil field Local Area Network or mobile phone, monitoring and controlling is carried out to oil well Operational Limits and running state, realize wireless remote and patrol control.
Claims (1)
1. electric submersible oil reciprocation pump, comprise linear electric motor, oil well pump and ground control cabinet three part, it is characterized in that, linear electric motor are electric drive, and linear motor rotor is connected with tubing pump push rod by polished rod, is provided with centralizer below linear electric motor; Oil well pump comprises urceolus, inner core and plunger, and oil well pump inside is followed successively by the first connection coupling, push rod, feed liquor screen casing, plunger, travelling valve ball, travelling spring, standing valve ball, fixing spring, elevator position and the second connection coupling from bottom to top; Described linear motor rotor is made up of permanent magnet, Ci Dui, center-pole; Permanent magnet adopts non-corrosive alloy material seal; Magnetic heap and center-pole are stainless steel material; Linear motor stator electric is made up of winding iron core, inner core and shell; Bearing is provided with between stator, mover; Mover iron hoop outer surface and stator support guide pin bushing form friction pair; Linear electric motor outgoing cable adopts Stainless Steel Tube to protect, and Stainless Steel Tube outer wall and stator assembly are weldingly connected at wire outlet place; Outgoing cable docks with little flat cable in wiring cylinder; Described feed liquor screen pipe sleeve is on push rod, and feed liquor screen casing upper end is provided with multi-blade and strike-offs device, closely cooperates with push rod; Outside described plunger, cover has sleeve pipe; Described standing valve ball upper end has installed spring reset guide valve additional; Annulus between described inner core and urceolus is sand-precipitating tube; Described standing valve ball is positioned at pump chamber upper end, and when plunger stroke is to top dead center, the distance between plunger and fixed ball seat is less than 10mm; Feed liquor screen casing lower end is provided with cup of strike-ofing; Electric submersible oil reciprocation pump, is adapted to the exploitation of straight well, inclined shaft, horizontal well.
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CN201310546427.7A CN103557145B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | Electric submersible oil reciprocation pump |
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CN201310546427.7A CN103557145B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | Electric submersible oil reciprocation pump |
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CN103557145A CN103557145A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
CN103557145B true CN103557145B (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106401538B (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2019-07-30 | 山东祺龙海洋石油钢管股份有限公司 | A kind of mining device of electric submersible oil reciprocation pump on oil/gas well |
CN107276364B (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2023-08-01 | 吕新青 | Submersible linear motor |
CN109723631A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-07 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | A kind of oil well pump for marine high power oil-submersible linear electric motor |
CN110107488A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-09 | 中国石化集团胜利石油管理局有限公司电力分公司 | A kind of oil rig of submersible motor driving |
CN117404290B (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-05-03 | 大庆冬青技术开发有限公司 | Submersible electric drive mixing pump |
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US4350478A (en) * | 1980-05-13 | 1982-09-21 | Oldershaw Paul V | Bottom hole oil well pump |
CN1746499A (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2006-03-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司河南油田分公司石油工程技术研究院 | Lifter of linear motor with double action for reciprocating pump |
CN2779109Y (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-05-10 | 西南石油学院 | Linear engine oil extraction pump |
CN2900861Y (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-05-16 | 马宝忠 | Linear motor oil pump |
CN101363437A (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2009-02-11 | 蒋洪涛 | Downhole linear electric motor oil-well pump |
CN201705635U (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2011-01-12 | 中船重工中南装备有限责任公司 | Sand prevention deloading linear motor oil extraction pump |
CN102720663A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-10-10 | 常州市冠腾石油装备有限公司 | Special oil-well pump for multifunctional submersible linear motor |
CN203640969U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-06-11 | 山东祺龙海洋石油钢管股份有限公司 | Electric submersible reciprocating pump |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10131863A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-05-19 | Yojiro Uike | Pump capable of linear force feed of liquid |
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2013
- 2013-11-07 CN CN201310546427.7A patent/CN103557145B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4350478A (en) * | 1980-05-13 | 1982-09-21 | Oldershaw Paul V | Bottom hole oil well pump |
CN2779109Y (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-05-10 | 西南石油学院 | Linear engine oil extraction pump |
CN1746499A (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2006-03-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司河南油田分公司石油工程技术研究院 | Lifter of linear motor with double action for reciprocating pump |
CN2900861Y (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-05-16 | 马宝忠 | Linear motor oil pump |
CN101363437A (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2009-02-11 | 蒋洪涛 | Downhole linear electric motor oil-well pump |
CN201705635U (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2011-01-12 | 中船重工中南装备有限责任公司 | Sand prevention deloading linear motor oil extraction pump |
CN102720663A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-10-10 | 常州市冠腾石油装备有限公司 | Special oil-well pump for multifunctional submersible linear motor |
CN203640969U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-06-11 | 山东祺龙海洋石油钢管股份有限公司 | Electric submersible reciprocating pump |
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Address after: 257091 Huaihe Road, Dongying Economic Development Zone, Shandong, No. 73 Applicant after: SHANDONG QILONG OFFSHORE PETROLEUM STEEL PIPE CO., LTD. Address before: 257091 Huaihe Road, Dongying Economic Development Zone, Shandong, No. 73 Applicant before: Longxi Petroleum Steel Pipe Co., Ltd., Shengli Oilfield |
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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: LONGXI PETROLEUM STEEL PIPE CO., LTD., SHENGLI OILFIELD TO: SHANGDONG QILONG OFFSHORE PETROLEUM STEEL PIPE CO., LTD. |
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