CN103556688A - Floating water storage tank - Google Patents
Floating water storage tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN103556688A CN103556688A CN201310587148.5A CN201310587148A CN103556688A CN 103556688 A CN103556688 A CN 103556688A CN 201310587148 A CN201310587148 A CN 201310587148A CN 103556688 A CN103556688 A CN 103556688A
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- water
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Abstract
The invention discloses a floating water storage tank with a stable water storage surface. The floating water storage tank mainly comprises a water storage tank body (8) mounted on a water storage tank base (10), a water supply hose (1), a water inlet joint (6), an overflow pipe (7), a drainage joint (9) and a drainage hose (11), and is characterized in that all of a water storage capacity control device (2), the water storage tank base (10) mounted on a water storage surface stabilizing device (3), and a water storage surface height adjusting device (4) are mounted on a fixed bracket (5). The floating water storage tank has the advantages that the position of the water storage surface is approximately stable; when the water storage capacity is increased, the water storage tank is moved downwards; when the water storage capacity is decreased, the water storage tank is moved upwards; when the water storage surface in the water storage tank is near a constant height, water can be discharged completely without additional power. Serving as an application example, the floating water storage tank can be connected to the water tank of a closestool and used for storing domestic secondary water to flush the closestool. The floating water storage tank has the advantages that the energy consumption is avoided; the mounting position is flexible; the suitability for the conventional closestool is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the stable unsteady storage tank of the water storage water surface, and apply this unsteady storage tank storage life secondary water flushing device for closet.
Background technology
China is that poor-water is national in the world, and using water wisely is an important process.People will produce a large amount of life intermediate waters every day, and these intermediate waters are except seldom part is repeated to utilize, and major part is directly discharged in sewerage, have both wasted originally with regard to deficient water resource, increase again effluent discharge.Washroom flushing supply accounts for 1/3rd left and right of living water use, and most of family is directly used tap water to flush the toilet.In fact less demanding to the cleanliness factor of flushing supply, can selectively life secondary water collection be stored in storage tank completely, after simple process, alternative tap water is flushed the toilet, and improves the utilization rate of water.Collect the life intermediate waters storage tank of flushing the toilet for existing two kinds: a kind of is improved toilet cistern water, as the water storage tank in Chinese patent 200710129507.7 water closet water-saving, washing and water supplying apparatus, the water tank of replacing closestool, is not suitable for integral type toilet; Another kind is fixing storage tank, as the header tank in Chinese patent 200920102661.X Full automatic domestic secondary water toilet flushing device, needs the accessories such as water pump auxiliary, could use the intermediate water in header tank to flush the toilet after consuming electric energy.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the defect existing for storage tank in existing use life secondary water flushing device for closet, and life intermediate water, installation site that design a kind of stores the abundant use of flushing the toilet flexibly, be applicable to existing toilet, the stable unsteady storage tank of the water storage water surface in the use life secondary water flushing device for closet that do not consume energy.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of unsteady storage tank is comprised of water supply hose 1, moisture storage capacity control device 2, water storage water surface stabilising arrangement 3, water storage water surface elevation adjusting device 4, fixed support 5, bleed off pipe 7, water storage casing 8, drainage joint 9, storage tank base 10, scupper hose 11.Water supply hose 1, water supply connector 6, bleed off pipe 7, drainage joint 9 and scupper hose 11 are arranged on water storage casing 8; Water storage casing 8 is installed on again on storage tank base 10; Moisture storage capacity control device 2, be arranged on storage tank base 10 and the water storage water surface elevation adjusting device 4 on water storage water surface stabilising arrangement 3, be together installed on fixed support 5.
Its specific works principle is as follows:
Set: G1 is initial weight, is the total weight of water supply connector 6, bleed off pipe 7, water storage casing 8, drainage joint 9, storage tank base 10;
γ is the proportion of stored life intermediate water in storage tank;
S is the cross-sectional area of storage tank;
H is the height of stored life intermediate water in storage tank;
V is the volume of the stored life intermediate water of storage tank;
G2 is the weight of the stored life intermediate water of storage tank;
K is the rigidity of water storage water surface stabilising arrangement 3 springs;
X1 is initial deformation amount, when the load that spring bears is G1, and when storage tank is empty, the deflection of spring;
X2 is the deflection that spring produces when storage tank water storage;
F1 is the initial load amount of spring;
F bears total load capacity while being spring generation X1 and X2 deflection;
Have:
V=Sh，
F1=KX1；
G2=γV，
G2=γSh；?---------------------------------------①
F=F1＋F2，
F=K（X1＋X2）?；?--------------------------------②
According to the resilient characteristic of this element of spring, there is F1=G1,
F=G1＋G2?；?-------------------------------------③
By 2. and 3. having G2=KX2;---------------------------4.
By 1. and 4. there being KX2=γ Sh;--------------------------5.
If we can accomplish to allow the deflection that height and the spring of stored water in storage tank produce when unsteady storage tank water storage that floats consistent, when X2=h, relative storage tank inside, water storage face has risen h highly, but Relative Floating storage tank outside, the storage tank water storage water surface that floats is stablized constant.5., there is a K value in analysis mode, meets the stable requirement of the storage tank water storage water surface of floating.Simply, when S is steady state value, K value is also invariable, that is to say, uses Hookean spring just can realize the function of the unsteady water storage of the storage tank that floats.
Unsteady storage tank of the present invention is compared tool with existing water tank and is had the following advantages: no matter the water yield of floating in storage tank is many and few, the water storage water surface site floating in storage tank is basicly stable constant; When moisture storage capacity increases, unsteady storage tank moves down, and when moisture storage capacity reduces, on the storage tank that floats, moves, and realizes the water storage that floats; By gutter, can be in the storage tank that approach to float the constant altitude of the water storage water surface, water stored in the storage tank that floats is emptying, do not need additional power.In addition, this unsteady storage tank structure is simple, and manufacture process does not exist critical technological point, does not need special material, and cost is not high.
The unsteady storage tank of the present invention adopts technical scheme as follows as the application of life secondary water flushing device for closet:
By water supply hose 1, moisture storage capacity control device 2, water storage water surface stabilising arrangement 3, water storage water surface elevation adjusting device 4, fixed support 5, water supply connector 6, water storage casing 8, drainage joint 9, storage tank base 10, scupper hose 11, tap water water replanishing device 12, screen pack 13, formed; Life intermediate water enters into water storage casing 8 through water supply hose 1 or water storage casing 8 tops; Life intermediate water after filtration enters the water tank for toilet of the end connection of scupper hose 11.
The unsteady storage tank of the present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art as the application of life secondary water flushing device for closet: do not need additional power both can meet the requirement of flushing the toilet; Washroom can be arranged on, also other suitable positions such as kitchen can be installed to; The existing water tank for toilet of Ke Yu family connects, and realizes life intermediate water and flushes the toilet.Do not need complicated accessory, simple in structure, be convenient to install, except dirt and cleaned and changed screen pack that regular removing is floated in storage tank, do not need special maintenance.Be suitable for and promote the use of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is to be the structural representation of the stable unsteady storage tank of a kind of water storage water surface of the present invention;
1. water supply hoses in figure, 2. moisture storage capacity control device, 3. water storage water surface stabilising arrangement, 4. water storage water surface elevation adjusting device, 5. fixed support, 6. water supply connector, 7. bleed off pipe, 8. water storage casing, 9. drainage joint, 10. storage tank base, 11. scupper hoses.
Fig. 2 is to be that the stable unsteady storage tank of a kind of water storage water surface of the present invention is as the application structure schematic diagram of life secondary water flushing device for closet;
1. water supply hoses in figure, 2. moisture storage capacity control device, 3. water storage water surface stabilising arrangement, 4. water storage water surface elevation adjusting device, 5. fixed support, 6. water supply connector, 8. water storage casing, 9. drainage joint, 10. storage tank base, 11. scupper hoses, 12. tap water water replanishing devices, 13. screen packs.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: it is mainly mounted in water storage casing 8 on storage tank base 10 and water supply hose 1, water supply connector 6, bleed off pipe 7, drainage joint 9, scupper hose 11 forms; It is characterized in that: moisture storage capacity control device 2, be arranged on storage tank base 10 and the water storage water surface elevation adjusting device 4 on water storage water surface stabilising arrangement 3, be together installed on fixed support 5.
Described a kind of unsteady storage tank, is characterized in that: along with entering water body in water storage casing 8 by water supply hose 1 and water supply connector 6, increase, water storage water surface stabilising arrangement 3 is controlled storage tank and moved down; Along with discharging water body in water storage casing 8 by drainage joint 9 and scupper hose 11, increase, in water storage casing 8, water body reduces, and water storage water surface stabilising arrangement 3 is controlled on storage tank and moved, and realizes storage tank and fluctuates.
Described a kind of unsteady storage tank, is characterized in that: the water storage water surface in water storage casing 8 is not with the many of moisture storage capacity and kept stable occurs obviously to change less.
Described a kind of unsteady storage tank, is characterized in that: the water surface elevation of the water body in water storage casing 8, can change by water storage water surface elevation adjusting device 4.
Described a kind of unsteady storage tank, is characterized in that: water storage water surface stabilising arrangement 3 can be made by elastomeric material, as spring.
Described a kind of unsteady storage tank, is characterized in that: can be at the constant altitude that approaches the water storage water surface, and without additional power, just can the water floating in water tank is emptying.
Described a kind of unsteady storage tank, is characterized in that: water supply connector 6, bleed off pipe 7, water storage casing 8, drainage joint 9, storage tank base 10 can adopt plastics, and integrated injection molding is made.
In actual fabrication process, can be according to the moisture storage capacity requirement that will reach, and suitable water storage height (this value may be subject to space constraint), finally determine the cross-sectional area S of the storage tank that floats, thereby theoretical k value while obtaining designing, then designs and manufactures namely water storage water surface stabilising arrangement 3 of required spring.The true K value of water storage water surface stabilising arrangement 3 springs, if theoretical k value while being greater than design, this unsteady storage tank water storage water surface can raise gradually along with the increase of moisture storage capacity, on the contrary the storage tank water storage water surface that floats can reduce gradually along with the increase of moisture storage capacity.Its variable quantity depends on the accuracy of manufacture of spring, as lowly in precision just can not realize the basicly stable object of the water storage water surface.In actual use, due to installation accessories on water storage casing, particularly water inlet is different with scupper hose length, there is deviation in G1, cause the water storage water surface to depart from predetermined altitude, design and produce water storage water surface elevation adjusting device 4 in order to adjust water storage water surface elevation, eliminate error, simultaneously in order to water storage water surface elevation to be set to the height needing.The distance that moisture storage capacity control device 2 moves down in order to limit the water storage casing 8 that floats, thus its moisture storage capacity controlled.
As the present invention, float one of storage tank at the life intermediate water field application example of flushing the toilet, as shown in Figure 2: use the storage tank storage life intermediate water that floats, the end Connection Block tank for excrement pan of scupper hose 11.Utilize that unsteady storage tank of the present invention has can be in approaching the storage tank that floats the constant altitude of the water storage water surface by the emptying feature of life intermediate water of storing up in the storage tank that floats, realize unpowered this demand of flushing the toilet.By adjusting water storage water surface elevation adjusting device 4, make the water surface of the life intermediate water in water storage casing 8, basically identical with the water surface elevation that needs of flushing the toilet in water tank for toilet, or according to the K value of water storage water surface stabilising arrangement 3 springs the deviation of the theoretical value when designing, do corresponding adjustment.The life intermediate water floating in storage tank flows in water tank for toilet through scupper hose 11, and reach the water surface elevation of flushing the toilet and needing, meet the needs of flushing the toilet, while making water storage water surface stabilising arrangement 3 spring, its K value is not more than design theory value as far as possible, otherwise, when storage tank moisture storage capacity is different, the water surface elevation variable quantity that causes water tank for toilet to flush the toilet to need is strengthened to the impact quality of flushing the toilet.When water storage water surface stabilising arrangement 3 spring K value error ratios are when larger, can, by changing the cross-sectional area S of water storage casing 8, do corresponding adjustment.In water storage casing 8, increase screen pack 13, for filtering the dirt of life intermediate water.Adjust moisture storage capacity control device 2 and can control the moisture storage capacity of storage tank body 8, unnecessary life intermediate water flows in water tank for toilets through scupper hose 11, then the bleed off pipe on drain valve of toilet bowl enters in sewer, and therefore, bleed off pipe 7 is optional.Consider that the life intermediate water that exists the storage tank that floats to store has the situation that can not be full of water tank for toilet to exist, and installs tap water water replanishing device 12 in water storage casing 8.In this unsteady storage tank of design, during water storage water surface stabilising arrangement 3 spring, the weight of tap water water replanishing device 12 should be contributed in initial weight G1.In water storage casing 8, should ensure all the time a small amount of water, tap water water replanishing device 12 is for keeping the existence of this amount, and this amount is also the lower limit of unsteady storage tank moisture storage capacity.When the life intermediate water storing in water storage casing 8 reduces to this amount, and now if water tank for toilet is not also full of, when the life intermediate water in unsteady storage tank is not enough, tap water water replanishing device 12 starts, to unsteady storage tank moisturizing, until stop while being full of water tank for toilet.Tap water water replanishing device 12 can adopt float-ball type water inlet valve for latrine, and the water inlet of water intaking valve should be higher than the life intermediate water water surface of storage tank.Because application example of the present invention is the principle of application linker, the pressure of the water of inflow water tank for toilet is very low.When using former water tank for toilet inlet opening to water tank for toilet water-filling, the time, president was a little.By increasing stimulating the menstrual flow of water-filling path, can be full of at short notice water tank for toilet, meet the needs of repeatedly flushing the toilet.
Claims (11)
1. a unsteady storage tank, it mainly by being arranged on water storage casing (8) on storage tank base (10) and water supply hose (1), water supply connector (6), bleed off pipe (7), drainage joint (9), scupper hose (11) forms; It is characterized in that: moisture storage capacity control device (2), be arranged on storage tank base (10) and the water storage water surface elevation adjusting device (4) on water storage water surface stabilising arrangement (3), be together installed on fixed support (5).
2. according to a kind of unsteady storage tank described in right 1, it is characterized in that: along with enter water body in water storage casing (8) by water supply hose (1) and water supply connector (6), increase, water storage water surface stabilising arrangement (3) is controlled storage tank and moved down; Along with discharging water body in water storage casing (8) by drainage joint (9) and scupper hose (11), increase, in water storage casing (8), water body reduces, and water storage water surface stabilising arrangement (3) is controlled on storage tank and moved.
3. according to a kind of unsteady storage tank described in right 1, it is characterized in that: the water surface in water storage casing (8) is stable.
4. according to a kind of unsteady storage tank described in right 1, it is characterized in that: the water surface elevation of the water body in water storage casing (8), can change by water storage water surface elevation adjusting device (4).
5. according to a kind of unsteady storage tank described in right 1, it is characterized in that: water storage water surface stabilising arrangement (3) can be made by elastomeric material.
6. according to a kind of unsteady storage tank described in right 1, it is characterized in that: can be at the constant altitude that approaches the water storage water surface, without additional power, just can the water floating in water tank is emptying.
7. according to a kind of unsteady storage tank described in right 1, it is characterized in that: water supply connector (6), bleed off pipe (7), water storage casing (8), drainage joint (9), storage tank base (10) can integral production.
8. unsteady storage tank, as an application for life secondary water flushing device for closet, is characterized in that: with the storage tank that floats, store life intermediate water, the end of scupper hose (11) connects toilet seat water tank.
9. the application as life secondary water flushing device for closet according to a kind of unsteady storage tank described in right 8, is characterized in that: the water surface of the life intermediate water in water storage casing (8), and consistent with the water surface elevation of the need of flushing the toilet in toilet water tank.
10. the application as life secondary water flushing device for closet according to a kind of unsteady storage tank described in right 8, is characterized in that: in water storage casing (8), increase screen pack (13).
11. application as life secondary water flushing device for closet according to a kind of unsteady storage tank described in right 8, is characterized in that: cancel and be arranged on the bleed off pipe (7) in water storage casing (8), tap water water replanishing device (12) is installed in water storage casing (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310587148.5A CN103556688A (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Floating water storage tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310587148.5A CN103556688A (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Floating water storage tank |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103556688A true CN103556688A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310587148.5A Pending CN103556688A (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Floating water storage tank |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5044449U (en) * | 1973-08-20 | 1975-05-06 | ||
| CN2337196Y (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 1999-09-08 | 周士成 | Flusher of closet with device for recovering waste water |
| CN2911030Y (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-06-13 | 贾小明 | Cistern having double water sources |
-
2013
- 2013-11-21 CN CN201310587148.5A patent/CN103556688A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5044449U (en) * | 1973-08-20 | 1975-05-06 | ||
| CN2337196Y (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 1999-09-08 | 周士成 | Flusher of closet with device for recovering waste water |
| CN2911030Y (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-06-13 | 贾小明 | Cistern having double water sources |
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Application publication date: 20140205 |