CN103555323B - Optical-excitation fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Optical-excitation fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN103555323B
CN103555323B CN201310518875.6A CN201310518875A CN103555323B CN 103555323 B CN103555323 B CN 103555323B CN 201310518875 A CN201310518875 A CN 201310518875A CN 103555323 B CN103555323 B CN 103555323B
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optical
fluorescent powder
excitation fluorescent
reducing atmosphere
sio
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CN103555323A (en
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余雪
王婷
徐旭辉
张新
邱建备
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The invention relates to optical-excitation fluorescent powder and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of rear-earth luminescent materials. Optical-excitation fluorescent powder is sosoloid with a general formula of alpha-Sr[2-x-y]SiO4:xEu<2+>, yTm<3+> (x is not less than 0.01 and not greater than 0.03, and y is not less than 0.01 and not greater than 0.03). The preparation method comprises the following steps of mixing and batching SrCO3, SiO2, Eu2O3 and Tm2O3 according to a general formula proportion of the finally prepared fluorescent powder, and adding alcohol to grind, so that the materials are uniformly mixed; sintering the uniformly mixed materials for 3 hours-5 hours under a reducing atmosphere at a temperature of 1100 DEG C-1300 DEG C, cooling to the room temperature under a reducing atmosphere, and grinding to obtain the optical-excitation fluorescent powder alpha-Sr[2-x-y]SiO4:xEu<2+>, yTm<3+>. The luminescent material disclosed by the invention can be extensively applied to multiple subject fields of near-infrared laser detection, laser spot display, optical fiber communication indication, optical information storage, infrared imaging and the like.

Description

A kind of Optical-excitation fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Optical-excitation fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof, belong to rare earth luminescent material technical field.
Background technology
Photostimulated phosphor is owing to having write, reading and erasing speed fast (nanosecond), the infrared response time is short, the advantages such as unlimited writing and reading cycle life and wide infrared response scope (0.8-1.6 micron), a new path has been opened up in the research for optical storage medium.Photostimulated phosphor has much potential application, and as laser tag, optical communication, stores, display and imaging technique.
In photostimulated phosphor, current carrier (electronics and hole) Trapping Centers has a very important role.Under photostimulated phosphor being exposed to ultraviolet or visible ray, optical information is stored in the material, makes electronics and hole-recombination produce visible ray excitation luminescence subsequently by infrared stimulation or hot activation.
Up to the present, the photostimulated phosphor mainly alkaline sulfides that commercial optical stimulated luminescence intensity used is the highest and storage capacity is maximum, as SrS:Eu, Sm, ZnS:Cu, Co.But its chemical stability and thermostability are all poor, people are devoted to find oxide compound photostimulated phosphor to replace sulfide.As everyone knows, optical stimulated luminescence phenomenon is also observed in the compound of some oxide compounds, as Sr3SiO5:Eu2+, Dy3+, SrAl2O4:Eu, Dy, Sr4 (Si3O8) 2:Eu2+, Dy3+.But its optical stimulated luminescence intensity and storage capacity are difficult to meet practical application.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Optical-excitation fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof, its chemical stability and thermostability high, optical stimulated luminescence intensity is high and storage capacity is large.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: Optical-excitation fluorescent powder is sosoloid, and general formula is α-Sr 2-x-ysiO 4: xEu 2+, yTm 3+(0.01≤x≤0.03,0.01≤y≤0.03), the average grain of product is 15 ~ 20 microns, and its principal phase structure belongs to rhombic system.
Optical-excitation fluorescent powder of the present invention adopts high temperature solid-state method synthesis, and concrete steps comprise as follows:
(1) by SrCO 3, SiO 2, Eu 2o 3and Tm 2o 3according to final obtained fluorescent material general formula proportioning mix, add alcohol grinding and make it mix;
(2) be 1100 by the above-mentioned compound mixed in temperature oc ~ 1300 osinter 3 ~ 5h under the reducing atmosphere of C, and be cooled to room temperature under this reducing atmosphere, after grinding, namely obtain Optical-excitation fluorescent powder α-Sr 2siO 4: Eu 2+, Tm 3+.
Described SrCO 3, SiO 2, Eu 2o 3and Tm 2o 3purity be more than 99.99wt%.
The purity of described alcohol is more than 98wt%, and add-on is 80% ~ 120% of mixture volume.
Described reducing atmosphere is the H of 5vol% 2with the N of 95vol% 2mixed gas.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: photostimulated phosphor prepared by the present invention is placed in atmosphere for a long time can not deliquescence, and phase structure can not change, chemical stability and thermostability high.The advantages such as this fluorescent material is after uv light irradiation 10min, and can be excited by near infrared (980nm) and realize yellow green light and launch, emission band is wide, and the high and storage capacity of optical stimulated luminescence intensity is large; Can be applicable to medical diagnosis image, industrial non-destructive flaw detection and the detection etc. to infrared source.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the optical stimulated luminescence attenuate light spectrogram of embodiment of the present invention four.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment one: the photostimulated phosphor of present embodiment is α-Sr 1.98siO 4: 0.01Eu 2+, 0.01Tm 3+.This fluorescent material average grain is 15 ~ 20 microns, and its principal phase structure belongs to rhombic system.Concrete preparation method is:
(1) by the mol ratio=1:1:0.01:0.01 of Sr:Si:Eu:Tm, precise SrCO 3(99.99%), SiO 2(99.99%), Eu 2o 3(99.99%), Tm 2o 3(99.99%) be mixed in agate mortar, add alcohol grinding 0.5h and make it mix.
(2) compound of step (1) gained is placed in corundum crucible, at reducing atmosphere (5%H 2+ 95%N 2) in 1200 osinter 4h under C, in reducing atmosphere, be cooled to room temperature, after grinding, namely obtain Optical-excitation fluorescent powder α-Sr 1.98siO 4: 0.01Eu 2+, 0.01Tm 3+.The luminescent material prepared is received after UV-light at aspiration, and can place at ambient temperature can not deliquescence, and phase structure can not change, and can temperature stored energy.Yellow-green fluorescence can be discharged for a long time under near infrared 980nm light source irradiation.
Embodiment two: the photostimulated phosphor of present embodiment is α-Sr 1.97siO 4: 0.02Eu 2+, 0.01Tm 3+.This fluorescent material average grain is 15 ~ 20 microns, and its principal phase structure belongs to rhombic system.Concrete preparation method is:
(1) by the mol ratio=1:1:0.02:0.01 of Sr:Si:Eu:Tm, precise SrCO 3(99.99%), SiO 2(99.99%), Eu 2o 3(99.99%), Tm 2o 3(99.99%) be mixed in agate mortar, add alcohol grinding 0.5h and make it mix.
(2) compound of step (1) gained is placed in corundum crucible, at reducing atmosphere (5%H 2+ 95%N 2) in 1200 osinter 4h under C, in reducing atmosphere, be cooled to room temperature, after grinding, namely obtain Optical-excitation fluorescent powder α-Sr 1.97siO 4: 0.02Eu 2+, 0.01Tm 3+.The luminescent material prepared is received after UV-light at aspiration, and can place at ambient temperature can not deliquescence, and phase structure can not change, and can temperature stored energy.Yellow-green fluorescence can be discharged for a long time under near infrared 980nm light source irradiation.
Embodiment three: the photostimulated phosphor of present embodiment is α-Sr 1.965siO 4: 0.02Eu 2+, 0.015Tm 3+, this fluorescent material average grain is 15 ~ 20 microns, and its principal phase structure belongs to rhombic system.Concrete preparation method is:
(1) by the mol ratio=1:1:0.02:0.015 of Sr:Si:Eu:Tm, precise SrCO 3(99.99%), SiO 2(99.99%), Eu 2o 3(99.99%), Tm 2o 3(99.99%) be mixed in agate mortar, add alcohol grinding 0.5h and make it mix.
(2) compound of step (1) gained is placed in corundum crucible, at reducing atmosphere (5%H 2+ 95%N 2) in 1200 osinter 4h under C, after grinding, namely obtain Optical-excitation fluorescent powder α-Sr 1.965siO 4: 0.02Eu 2+, 0.015Tm 3+.The luminescent material prepared is received after UV-light at aspiration, and can place at ambient temperature can not deliquescence, and phase structure can not change, and can temperature stored energy.Yellow-green fluorescence can be discharged for a long time under near infrared 980nm light source irradiation.
Embodiment four: as shown in Figure 1, the photostimulated phosphor of present embodiment is α-Sr 1.96siO 4: 0.02Eu 2+, 0.02Tm 3+.This fluorescent material average grain is 15 ~ 20 microns, and its principal phase structure belongs to rhombic system.Concrete preparation method is:
(1) by the mol ratio=1:1:0.02:0.02 of Sr:Si:Eu:Tm, precise SrCO 3, SiO 2, Eu 2o 3, Tm 2o 3be mixed in agate mortar, add alcohol grinding 0.5h and make it mix.
(2) compound of step (1) gained is placed in corundum crucible, at reducing atmosphere (5%H 2+ 95%N 2) in 1200 osinter 4h under C, after grinding, namely obtain Optical-excitation fluorescent powder α-Sr 1.96siO 4: 0.02Eu 2+, 0.02Tm 3+.The luminescent material prepared is received after UV-light at aspiration, and can place at ambient temperature can not deliquescence, and phase structure can not change, and can temperature stored energy.Yellow-green fluorescence can be discharged for a long time under near infrared 980nm light source irradiation.
Embodiment five: the photostimulated phosphor of present embodiment is α-Sr 1.955siO 4: 0.02Eu 2+, 0.025Tm 3+.This fluorescent material average grain is 15 ~ 20 microns, and its principal phase structure belongs to rhombic system.Concrete preparation method is:
(1) by the mol ratio=1:1:0.02:0.025 of Sr:Si:Eu:Tm, precise SrCO 3, SiO 2, Eu 2o 3, Tm 2o 3be mixed in agate mortar, add alcohol grinding 0.5h and make it mix.
(2) compound of step (1) gained is placed in corundum crucible, at reducing atmosphere (5%H 2+ 95%N 2) in 1200 osinter 4h under C, after grinding, namely obtain Optical-excitation fluorescent powder α-Sr 1.955siO 4: 0.02Eu 2+, 0.025Tm 3+.The luminescent material prepared is received after UV-light at aspiration, and can place at ambient temperature can not deliquescence, and phase structure can not change, and can temperature stored energy.Yellow-green fluorescence can be discharged for a long time under near infrared 980nm light source irradiation.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, various change can also be made under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept.

Claims (2)

1. an Optical-excitation fluorescent powder, is characterized in that: Optical-excitation fluorescent powder is sosoloid, and general formula is α-Sr 2-x-ysiO 4: xEu 2+, yTm 3+, wherein 0.01≤x≤0.03,0.01≤y≤0.03;
Described fluorescent material average grain is 15 ~ 20 microns, and its principal phase structure belongs to rhombic system.
2. a preparation method for Optical-excitation fluorescent powder as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
(1) by SrCO 3, SiO 2, Eu 2o 3and Tm 2o 3according to final obtained fluorescent material general formula proportioning mix, add alcohol grinding and make it mix;
(2) be 1100 by the above-mentioned compound mixed in temperature oc ~ 1300 osinter 3 ~ 5h under the reducing atmosphere of C, and be cooled to room temperature under this reducing atmosphere, after grinding, namely obtain Optical-excitation fluorescent powder α-Sr 2siO 4: Eu 2+, Tm 3+;
The purity of described alcohol is more than 98wt%, and add-on is 80% ~ 120% of mixture volume;
Described reducing atmosphere is the H of 5vol% 2with the N of 95vol% 2mixed gas.
CN201310518875.6A 2013-10-29 2013-10-29 Optical-excitation fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103555323B (en)

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US5227254A (en) * 1991-06-19 1993-07-13 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Photostimulable europium-doped barium fluorobromide phosphors
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