CN103554511A - Preparation method for polymer emulsifier - Google Patents
Preparation method for polymer emulsifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN103554511A CN103554511A CN201310473171.1A CN201310473171A CN103554511A CN 103554511 A CN103554511 A CN 103554511A CN 201310473171 A CN201310473171 A CN 201310473171A CN 103554511 A CN103554511 A CN 103554511A
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- fatty alcohol
- polyoxyethylene ether
- emulsifier
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the processing field of auxiliary chemicals, and specifically relates to a polymer emulsifier. The invention relates to the polymer emulsifier and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of (1) subjecting 20-40 parts of polyisobutylene succinic anhydride and 20-40 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether to an esterification reaction at a temperature of 20-30 DEG C and under irradiation of a light with a wavelength of 450 nm; (2) reacting the obtained polyisobutylene succinic anhydride and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether with 15-25 parts of ammonium persulfate and 20-40 parts of sodium hydroxide at a temperature of 200-300 DEG C to obtain a preliminary emulsifier; and (3) adding a cross-linking agent and a defoaming agent in the preliminary emulsifier obtained by the step (2). The polymer emulsifier prepared by the method is stable in properties. Reaction conditions are simple, energy consumption is low and the method is environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to auxiliary chemicals manufacture field, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of macromolecule emulsifier.
Background technology
Emulsifying agent is generally divided into 3 kinds: traditional small-molecular emulsifier, reactive emulsifier and macromolecule emulsifier.Traditional small-molecular emulsifier can be brought final product into, and the surface at the process migration of emulsion film forming to film reduces glossiness and the water resistance of filming.Although the defect of small-molecular emulsifier can be avoided or overcome to reactive emulsifier, increased to a certain extent viscosity and the particle diameter of emulsion, the stability of system is reduced.Due to the structure of macromolecule emulsifier and the structure of water lustering oil basic identical, thereby greatly improved the consistency of macromolecule emulsifier and water lustering oil, reduced emulsion particle diameter, increased film forming glossiness.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has researched and developed a kind of macromolecule emulsifier, and object is: the tenderizer that a kind of environmental protection is provided.
This technical scheme:
A preparation method for macromolecule emulsifier, comprises the steps:
1), by polyisobutylene butanedioic anhydride 20-40 part, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 20-40 part is carried out esterification under 20-30 degree Celsius of 450nm illumination;
2), reacting and obtaining preliminary emulsifying agent with the sodium hydroxide of 15-25 part ammonium persulphate and 20-40 part under 200-300 degree Celsius the polyisobutene succinic acid fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether ester obtaining;
3), by step 2) in add linking agent and defoamer in the preliminary emulsifying agent that obtains.
Preferably, in described step 1), polyisobutylene butanedioic anhydride is 30 parts, 30 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
Preferably, described step 2) in, ammonium persulphate is 20 parts, and sodium hydroxide is 30 parts.
Preferably, in described step 3), linking agent main component is Triethylenetetramine (TETA), dimethylaminopropylamine and diethyl amino propylamine any one and composition thereof.
Preferably, in described step 3), defoamer main component is organo-siloxane.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Institute of the present invention product property is stable, and reaction conditions is simple, and energy consumption is less, environmental protection, and sufficient raw, has production cost low, and turndown ratio is large, and production technique ratio is easier to the features such as realization.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment mono-:
A preparation method for macromolecule emulsifier, comprises the steps:
1), by 20 parts of polyisobutylene butanedioic anhydrides, 20 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether are carried out esterification under 20 degrees Celsius of 450nm illumination;
2), reacting and obtaining preliminary emulsifying agent with the sodium hydroxide of 15 parts of ammonium persulphates and 20 parts under 200 degrees Celsius the polyisobutene succinic acid fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether ester obtaining;
3), by step 2) in add linking agent and organo-siloxane defoamer in the preliminary emulsifying agent that obtains.
Embodiment bis-:
A preparation method for macromolecule emulsifier, comprises the steps:
1), by 40 parts of polyisobutylene butanedioic anhydrides, 40 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether are carried out esterification under 30 degrees Celsius of 450nm illumination;
2), reacting and obtaining preliminary emulsifying agent with the sodium hydroxide of 25 parts of ammonium persulphates and 40 parts under 300 degrees Celsius the polyisobutene succinic acid fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether ester obtaining;
3), by step 2) in add linking agent and organo-siloxane defoamer in the preliminary emulsifying agent that obtains.
Embodiment tri-:
A preparation method for macromolecule emulsifier, comprises the steps:
1), by 30 parts of polyisobutylene butanedioic anhydrides, 30 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether are carried out esterification under 25 degrees Celsius of 450nm illumination;
2), reacting and obtaining preliminary emulsifying agent with the sodium hydroxide of 18 parts of ammonium persulphates and 20 parts under 250 degrees Celsius the polyisobutene succinic acid fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether ester obtaining;
3), by step 2) in add linking agent and organo-siloxane defoamer in the preliminary emulsifying agent that obtains.
In each embodiment, linking agent main component is Triethylenetetramine (TETA), dimethylaminopropylamine and diethyl amino propylamine any one or its composition.
Claims (5)
1. a preparation method for macromolecule emulsifier, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1), by polyisobutylene butanedioic anhydride 20-40 part, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 20-40 part is at 20-30 degree Celsius of 450nm light
According under carry out esterification;
2), by the polyisobutene succinic acid fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether ester obtaining under 200-300 degree Celsius with 15-25 part over cure
The sodium hydroxide of acid ammonium and 20-40 part reacts and obtains preliminary emulsifying agent;
3), by step 2) in add linking agent and defoamer in the preliminary emulsifying agent that obtains.
2. the preparation method of a kind of macromolecule emulsifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step 1), polyisobutylene butanedioic anhydride is 30 parts 30 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
3. the preparation method of a kind of macromolecule emulsifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described step 2), ammonium persulphate is 20 parts, and sodium hydroxide is 30 parts.
4. the preparation method of a kind of macromolecule emulsifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step 3), linking agent main component is Triethylenetetramine (TETA), dimethylaminopropylamine and diethyl amino propylamine any one and composition thereof.
5. the preparation method of a kind of macromolecule emulsifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step 3), defoamer main component is organo-siloxane.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310473171.1A CN103554511A (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Preparation method for polymer emulsifier |
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CN201310473171.1A CN103554511A (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Preparation method for polymer emulsifier |
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CN103554511A true CN103554511A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
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CN201310473171.1A Withdrawn CN103554511A (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2013-10-11 | Preparation method for polymer emulsifier |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105348416A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-02-24 | 葛洲坝易普力股份有限公司 | Novel emulsion explosive polymer emulsifier and preparation method thereof |
CN105778077A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-07-20 | 安徽中恩化工有限公司 | Preparation method of acid-alkali-resistant wetting agent |
CN109776810A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2019-05-21 | 丹阳市宁大卫防检测技术有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of macromolecule emulsifier |
CN113788943A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-12-14 | 绵阳麦思威尔科技有限公司 | High-molecular emulsifier, and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-10-11 CN CN201310473171.1A patent/CN103554511A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105348416A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-02-24 | 葛洲坝易普力股份有限公司 | Novel emulsion explosive polymer emulsifier and preparation method thereof |
CN105778077A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-07-20 | 安徽中恩化工有限公司 | Preparation method of acid-alkali-resistant wetting agent |
CN109776810A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2019-05-21 | 丹阳市宁大卫防检测技术有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of macromolecule emulsifier |
CN113788943A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-12-14 | 绵阳麦思威尔科技有限公司 | High-molecular emulsifier, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113788943B (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2024-01-26 | 绵阳麦思威尔科技有限公司 | Polymer emulsifier, preparation method and application thereof |
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C04 | Withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140205 |
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DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: DANYANG TIANNING SOLAR ENERGY CO., LTD. Document name: Notification of Approving Refund |