CN103551876A - Elastic clamp applied to flat tongs for clamping special-shaped parts - Google Patents

Elastic clamp applied to flat tongs for clamping special-shaped parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103551876A
CN103551876A CN201310524942.5A CN201310524942A CN103551876A CN 103551876 A CN103551876 A CN 103551876A CN 201310524942 A CN201310524942 A CN 201310524942A CN 103551876 A CN103551876 A CN 103551876A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elastic
flat
swing
clamping
elastic nip
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Granted
Application number
CN201310524942.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103551876B (en
Inventor
段聪翀
任刚强
沈军
徐伟
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HEFEI BOLIN ADVANCED MATERIALS CO Ltd
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HEFEI BOLIN ADVANCED MATERIALS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201310524942.5A priority Critical patent/CN103551876B/en
Publication of CN103551876A publication Critical patent/CN103551876A/en
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Publication of CN103551876B publication Critical patent/CN103551876B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/066Bench vices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an elastic clamp applied to flat tongs for clamping special-shaped parts. The elastic clamp is characterized in that elastic jaws are integrated elastic structural plates provided with flexible hinges, and cavities used for placing clamped parts and double-oscillating-bar structures with the flexible hinges are arranged on the elastic jaws. A swinging jaw is arranged on a swinging jaw base through a swinging axle, can swing surrounding the swinging axle, and achieves limiting and resetting during swinging through a limit axle and an O-shaped seal ring. An elastic jaw base and the swinging jaw base are arranged at the positions of jaws of the flat tongs. The elastic clamp can clamp two special-shaped parts in one step on single-jaw flat tongs, accordingly part clamping time is shortened, the processing efficiency of machine tools is improved, positioning accuracy and repeated clamping accuracy of the clamped parts are improved, and further the processing accuracy of the parts is improved.

Description

A kind of for clamping the spring chuck of irregular contour part on flat-nose pliers
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machining clamping device, particularly a kind of for clamping the spring chuck of irregular contour part on flat-nose pliers.
Background technology
Flat-nose pliers is for clamping the mechanical device of part, is the indispensable annex of the lathes such as machining center, milling machine and drilling machine.Conventional flat-nose pliers jaw is fixed, and the weak point of existence is: for the normally single clamping of irregular contour part, working (machining) efficiency is lower, and positioning precision is not high in the direction vertical with clamping direction, causes part to be processed precision not high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for a kind of spring chuck is provided, can be on flat-nose pliers two or four irregular parts of profile of clamping once, not only shorten the parts fixation time, improve machine tooling efficiency, also improve the positioning precision of clamping part and repeat clamp precision, thereby improving the machining accuracy of part.
Technical problem solved by the invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
The present invention for clamping the design feature of the spring chuck of irregular contour part on flat-nose pliers is: elastic nip, for adopting the integrated elastic structural slab of flexible hinge, is provided with placement and is held the shape chamber of part, and adopt the double swing-bar structure of flexible hinge; Elastic nip is fixed on elastic nip base by soket head cap screw, between elastic nip and elastic nip base, is placed with copper backing; Swing jaw is contained on swing jaw base by swinging axle, and swing jaw can swing around swinging axle, and is realized spacing while swinging and resetted by limit shaft, O-ring seals; Swinging axle is interference fit with hole corresponding on swing jaw base, and swinging axle is matched in clearance with hole corresponding on swing jaw, and swinging axle pad and nut are arranged on the end of thread of swinging axle; Limit shaft is interference fit with hole corresponding on swing jaw base, and O-ring seals, limit shaft pad and circlip for shaft are arranged on limit shaft upper end; Elastic nip base and swing jaw floor installation are in the jaw position of flat-nose pliers.
The present invention is also for clamping the design feature of the spring chuck of irregular contour part on flat-nose pliers:
Described elastic nip is provided with shape chamber and the two groups of double swing-bar structures that adopt flexible hinge that two placements are held part.
On described elastic nip, place the shape chamber be held part and the profile that is held part is matched in clearance under clamp position not.
Described elastic nip has elasticity, and material is spring steel, and through heat treatment.
Described elastic nip is processed into by line cutting clamped one time.
Compared with the prior art, the effect that the present invention is useful is embodied in:
1, the present invention can once clamp two or four irregular parts of profile on flat-nose pliers, not only shorten the parts fixation time, improve machine tooling efficiency 50-80%, also improved the positioning precision of clamping part and repeated clamp precision, thereby having improved the machining accuracy of part.
2, the present invention is not only used on the flat-nose pliers of single jaw and can also be used on two-jawed flat-nose pliers.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is principle of the invention figure;
Fig. 3 is that axle of the present invention is surveyed explosive view;
Fig. 4 is two-dimensional structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is A-A cutaway view in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is B-B cutaway view in Fig. 4.
Number in the figure: 1 elastic nip base, 2 elastic nips, 3 soket head cap screws, 4 are held part, 5 swing jaws, 6 swing jaw bases, 7 Copper pads, 8 nuts, 9 swinging axle pads, 10 swinging axles, 11 limit shafts, 12 is O-ring seals, 13 limit shaft pads, 14 circlips for shaft.
The specific embodiment
Be structure of the present invention and principle schematic as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, axle is surveyed explosive view and is seen Fig. 3, and two-dimensional structure is shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.In the present embodiment, for clamping the version of the spring chuck of irregular contour part on flat-nose pliers, be: elastic nip 2 is for adopting the integrated elastic structural slab of flexible hinge, and plate is provided with places the shape chamber that is held part 4 and the double swing-bar structure that adopts flexible hinge; Elastic nip 2 is fixed on elastic nip base 1 by soket head cap screw 3, between elastic nip 2 and elastic nip base 1, is placed with copper backing 7; Swing jaw 5 is contained on swing jaw base 6 by swinging axle 10, and swing jaw 5 can swing around swinging axle 10, and spacing when being realized and being swung by limit shaft 11, O-ring seals 12 and resetting; Swinging axle 10 is interference fit with hole corresponding on swing jaw base 6, and swinging axle 10 is matched in clearance with hole corresponding on swing jaw 5, and swinging axle pad 9 and nut 8 are arranged on the end of thread of swinging axle 10; Limit shaft 11 is interference fit with hole corresponding on swing jaw base 6, and O-ring seals 12, limit shaft pad 13 and circlip for shaft 14 are arranged on limit shaft 11 upper ends; Elastic nip base 1 and swing jaw base 6 are arranged in the jaw position of flat-nose pliers.
In concrete enforcement, elastic nip 2 is provided with shape chamber and the two groups of double swing-bar structures that adopt flexible hinge that two placements are held part 4; On elastic nip 2, place the shape chamber be held part 4 and the profile that is held part 4 is matched in clearance under clamp position not; Elastic nip 2 has elasticity, and material is spring steel, and through heat treatment; Elastic nip 2 is processed into by line cutting clamped one time.
The present invention is not only used on the flat-nose pliers of single jaw and can also be used on two-jawed flat-nose pliers.On the flat-nose pliers of single jaw, once clamp two irregular parts of profile; On two-jawed flat-nose pliers, once clamp four irregular parts of profile.
The principle of the invention is shown in Fig. 2, elastic nip 2 is for adopting the integrated elastic structural slab of flexible hinge, on plate, there are two shape chambeies and groove, shape chamber and groove will design according to being held part 4, guarantee realize to adopt the double swing-bar structure clamping of flexible hinge to be held part 4, shape chamber and the profile that is held part 4 are matched in clearance under clamp position not; Swing jaw 5 is contained on swing jaw base 6 by swinging axle 10, swing jaw 5 can swing around swinging axle 10, to guarantee that swing jaw 5 is held the reliable of part 4 and contacts with two, swing jaw 5 is realized spacing while swinging and is resetted by limit shaft 11 and O-ring seals 12.
The course of work of the present invention is: two are held in the shape chamber that part 4 is placed on elastic nip 2, when flat-nose pliers is closed, swing jaw 5 is axially pressed and is held part 4, be held the axial compression elasticity jaw 2 of part 4, on elastic nip 2, adopt the double swing-bar structure of flexible hinge by the strain generation swing of flexible hinge, eliminate the periphery in shape chamber on elastic nip 2 and be held the gap between part 4 and clamp being held part 4.

Claims (5)

1. one kind for clamping the spring chuck of irregular contour part on flat-nose pliers, it is characterized in that: elastic nip (2) is for adopting the integrated elastic structural slab of flexible hinge, be provided with placement and be held the shape chamber of part (4), and adopt the double swing-bar structure of flexible hinge; It is upper that elastic nip (2) is fixed on elastic nip base (1) by soket head cap screw (3), between elastic nip (2) and elastic nip base (1), is placed with copper backing (7); It is upper that swing jaw (5) is contained in swing jaw base (6) by swinging axle (10), and swing jaw (5) can swing around swinging axle (10), and realized spacing while swinging and resetted by limit shaft (11), O-ring seals (12); Swinging axle (10) is interference fit with the upper corresponding hole of swing jaw base (6), and swinging axle (10) is matched in clearance with the upper corresponding hole of swing jaw (5), and swinging axle pad (9) and nut (8) are arranged on the end of thread of swinging axle (10); Limit shaft (11) is interference fit with the upper corresponding hole of swing jaw base (6), and O-ring seals (12), limit shaft pad (13) and circlip for shaft (14) are arranged on limit shaft (11) upper end; Elastic nip base (1) and swing jaw base (6) are arranged in the jaw position of flat-nose pliers.
2. according to claim 1 for clamping the spring chuck of irregular contour part on flat-nose pliers, it is characterized in that: described elastic nip (2) is provided with shape chamber and the two groups of double swing-bar structures that adopt flexible hinge that two placements are held part (4).
3. according to claim 1 and 2 for clamping the spring chuck of irregular contour part on flat-nose pliers, it is characterized in that: described elastic nip (2) is upper, and to place the shape chamber that is held part (4) and the profile that is held part (4) be matched in clearance under clamp position not.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 for clamping the spring chuck of irregular contour part on flat-nose pliers, it is characterized in that: described elastic nip (2) has elasticity, and material is spring steel, and through heat treatment.
5. according to claim 1 and 2 for clamping the spring chuck of irregular contour part on flat-nose pliers, it is characterized in that: described elastic nip (2) is processed into by line cutting clamped one time.
CN201310524942.5A 2013-10-30 2013-10-30 A kind of spring chuck clamping irregular contour part on flat-nose pliers Active CN103551876B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310524942.5A CN103551876B (en) 2013-10-30 2013-10-30 A kind of spring chuck clamping irregular contour part on flat-nose pliers

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310524942.5A CN103551876B (en) 2013-10-30 2013-10-30 A kind of spring chuck clamping irregular contour part on flat-nose pliers

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CN103551876A true CN103551876A (en) 2014-02-05
CN103551876B CN103551876B (en) 2016-01-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103949918A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-07-30 合肥波林新材料有限公司 Five-face processing and quick-changing tool capable of clamping multiple to-be-processed parts
CN104097093A (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-10-15 葛华鹏 Cutter clamping device for shape-following machining of complex curved surface

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3951395A (en) * 1974-11-25 1976-04-20 Control Data Corporation Resilient vise jaw
US4915367A (en) * 1987-09-15 1990-04-10 Carossino Freres Clamping apparatus for parts to be machined
US5421401A (en) * 1994-01-25 1995-06-06 Applied Materials, Inc. Compound clamp ring for semiconductor wafers
US5499802A (en) * 1993-02-20 1996-03-19 Gerhard Haberle Workpiece-holding system
CN2915379Y (en) * 2006-05-22 2007-06-27 孙浩 Multifunctional taper flat mouth tongs
CN101890680A (en) * 2010-03-08 2010-11-24 张家港市聚翔机械有限公司 Double-jaw pliers
WO2011072644A1 (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-23 Rattunde & Co Gmbh Clamping device for rod-shaped profiled elements
CN103182689A (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-03 上海微电子装备有限公司 Flexible adjusting mechanism
CN203509629U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-04-02 合肥波林新材料有限公司 Elastic clamp used for clamping irregularly-shaped parts on flat tongs

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3951395A (en) * 1974-11-25 1976-04-20 Control Data Corporation Resilient vise jaw
US4915367A (en) * 1987-09-15 1990-04-10 Carossino Freres Clamping apparatus for parts to be machined
US5499802A (en) * 1993-02-20 1996-03-19 Gerhard Haberle Workpiece-holding system
US5421401A (en) * 1994-01-25 1995-06-06 Applied Materials, Inc. Compound clamp ring for semiconductor wafers
CN2915379Y (en) * 2006-05-22 2007-06-27 孙浩 Multifunctional taper flat mouth tongs
WO2011072644A1 (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-23 Rattunde & Co Gmbh Clamping device for rod-shaped profiled elements
CN101890680A (en) * 2010-03-08 2010-11-24 张家港市聚翔机械有限公司 Double-jaw pliers
CN103182689A (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-03 上海微电子装备有限公司 Flexible adjusting mechanism
CN203509629U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-04-02 合肥波林新材料有限公司 Elastic clamp used for clamping irregularly-shaped parts on flat tongs

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103949918A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-07-30 合肥波林新材料有限公司 Five-face processing and quick-changing tool capable of clamping multiple to-be-processed parts
CN104097093A (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-10-15 葛华鹏 Cutter clamping device for shape-following machining of complex curved surface

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Address after: 16 No. 230088 Anhui province high tech Zone of Hefei science and Technology Park Bo weir Magnolia Avenue

Applicant after: HEFEI BOLIN ADVANCE MATERIALS CO., LTD.

Address before: 16 No. 230088 Anhui province high tech Zone of Hefei science and Technology Park Bo weir Magnolia Avenue

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