CN103551865A - Numerically-controlled hydraulic direct-drive oil cylinder uniformly-divided workbench - Google Patents

Numerically-controlled hydraulic direct-drive oil cylinder uniformly-divided workbench Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103551865A
CN103551865A CN201310579401.2A CN201310579401A CN103551865A CN 103551865 A CN103551865 A CN 103551865A CN 201310579401 A CN201310579401 A CN 201310579401A CN 103551865 A CN103551865 A CN 103551865A
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China
Prior art keywords
workbench
oil cylinder
bar
letter
fuel feed
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CN201310579401.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103551865B (en
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周永林
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Individual
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/26Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q16/00Equipment for precise positioning of tool or work into particular locations not otherwise provided for
    • B23Q16/02Indexing equipment
    • B23Q16/08Indexing equipment having means for clamping the relatively movable parts together in the indexed position
    • B23Q16/10Rotary indexing

Abstract

The invention provides a numerically-controlled hydraulic direct-drive oil cylinder uniformly-divided workbench. The numerically-controlled hydraulic direct-drive oil cylinder uniformly-divided workbench comprises a body and a workbench integrated with a main shaft; a clutch oil cylinder is arranged between the upper end of the body and the workbench, and is provided with a movable fluted disc and a fixed fluted disc therein; the movable fluted disc is integrally connected with the body; the fixed fluted disc is integrally connected with the workbench and a fan-shaped piston; a limitator A and a limitator B are arranged on the two sides of the fan-shaped piston respectively; an oil inlet hole A, an oil inlet hole B, an oil inlet hole C and an oil inlet hole D are formed in the body respectively; the oil inlet hole A is connected with a transmitting rod A; a sensor A is arranged at one end of the transmitting A; the oil inlet hole D is connected with a transmitting rod B; a sensor C is arranged at one end of the transmitting B; a sensor B is arranged on a valve seat inside the workbench. According to the workbench provided by the invention, the integral structure and size of a product are simplified, the quantity of components is reduced, the accumulated error during assembling is greatly reduced, the production cost is greatly reduced, the machining difficulty and precision of the components can be controlled easily, so that the improvement of the integral comprehensive accuracy of the equipment can be ensured fully.

Description

Minute workbench such as the straight displacement of reservoir oil cylinder of numerical control hydraulic
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydraulic table technical field, relate in particular to minute workbench such as the straight displacement of reservoir oil cylinder of a kind of numerical control hydraulic.
Background technology
The development of Numeric Control Technology in recent years, greatly simplified the structure of engineering goods, reduced difficulty of processing, yet due to many-sided reason, the structure of some product is more complicated still, minute workbench such as the numerical control hydraulic that picture is current, its type of drive is to adopt two built-in straight-through oil cylinders, by tooth bar, the rectilinear motion of oil cylinder is passed to the gear being connected with workbench main shaft, and then minute work such as realize by end face clutch and end-toothed disc, in decile process, workbench must first depart from the end-toothed disc of location, workbench will have axial vibration like this, this action not only need larger strength by workbench together with heavy workpiece jack-up, but also can cause unstable in work, the structure of its very complicated is not only brought very big difficulty to processing, workpiece precision is wayward, decile error ratio is larger, repetitive positioning accuracy is not satisfactory, and many places connection causes structural shakiness, especially two straight-through oil cylinders and join oil system, layer after layer tortuous, not only lost the pressure of system, also to system, left the hidden danger that leak many places simultaneously, and cause compared with the product of small dimension and cannot arrange and join oil system, the range of application of product is extremely restricted.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides minute workbench such as the straight displacement of reservoir oil cylinder of a kind of numerical control hydraulic, solved that the Working table structure very complicated in background technology, difficulty of processing are large, the uppity shortcoming of critical component precision, and can realize workbench and axially without under released state, work.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that minute workbench such as the straight displacement of reservoir oil cylinder of numerical control hydraulic, comprise body and with the workbench of integrated spindle axis, between body upper end and workbench, be provided with clutch oil cylinder, in clutch oil cylinder, be provided with the active toothed disk being connected as a single entity with body, and and workbench, the fixed tooth disk that fan-shaped piston is connected as a single entity, fan-shaped piston both sides are respectively equipped with stop A and stop B, on body, be respectively equipped with fuel feed hole A, fuel feed hole B, fuel feed hole C and fuel feed hole D, fuel feed hole A is connected with the bar A that posts a letter, the bar A one end of posting a letter is provided with sensors A, fuel feed hole D is connected with the bar B that posts a letter, the bar B one end of posting a letter is provided with sensor C, valve seat in workbench is provided with sensor B,
Preferably, the bar A that posts a letter is provided with control valve A and sealing ring A, and the bar B that posts a letter is provided with control valve B and sealing ring B;
Preferably, clutch oil cylinder top is provided with working chamber A, and bottom is provided with working chamber B;
Preferably, between the upper end of body and workbench, be provided with bearing;
Preferably, between the lower end of body and workbench axle head, be provided with another bearing.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention has save numerous and diverse member and some other Accessory Members such as ring flange that two straight-through oil cylinders and two connect oil cylinders, gear, tooth bar, end-toothed disc, overall structure and the volume of product have been simplified, expanded working range, reduced the quantity of member, the accumulated error of assembling is greatly reduced, greatly reduced production cost, and the difficulty of processing of member and also very easily control of machining accuracy, make like this whole synthesis precision that improves equipment obtain sufficient assurance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A-A cross section view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is B-B cross section view of the present invention.
Part explanation: 1, body, 2, workbench, 3, gland, 4, bearing, 5, bearing, 6, clutch oil cylinder, 7, active toothed disk, 8, fixed tooth disk, 9, oil cylinder cover, 10, the bar A that posts a letter, 11, fuel feed hole A, 12, control valve A, 13, sealing ring A, 14, fan-shaped piston, 15, stop A, 16, fuel feed hole B, 17, fuel feed hole C, 18, stop B, 19, sealing ring B, 20, control valve B, 21, fuel feed hole D, 22, the bar B that posts a letter, 23, sensor C, 24, sensor B, 25, sensors A, 26, valve seat, 27, working chamber A, 28, working chamber B.
The specific embodiment
For Comprehension and Implementation better, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe minute workbench such as the straight displacement of reservoir oil cylinder of numerical control hydraulic of the present invention in detail, comprise body 1 and with the workbench 2 of integrated spindle axis, in order to make the rotation of workbench more flexible, between the upper end of body 1 and workbench 2, be provided with bearing 5, between the axle head of the lower end of body 1 and workbench 2, be provided with bearing 4, by gland 3, body 1 and the axial location of workbench 2 are limited, between body 1 and workbench 2, be provided with clutch oil cylinder 6, in clutch oil cylinder 6, be provided with active toothed disk 7 and fixed tooth disk 8, active toothed disk 7 and body 1 are connected as a single entity, fixed tooth disk 8 and workbench 2, fan-shaped piston 14 is connected as a single entity, active toothed disk 7, fixed tooth disk 8, can realize workbench 2 is axially working without under released state, thereby guaranteed the stability of work, fan-shaped piston 14 both sides are respectively equipped with stop A15 and stop B18, on body 1, be respectively equipped with fuel feed hole A11, fuel feed hole B16, fuel feed hole C17 and fuel feed hole D21, fuel feed hole A11 is connected with the bar A10 that posts a letter, the bar A10 one end of posting a letter is provided with sensors A 25, the bar A10 that posts a letter is provided with control valve A12 and sealing ring A13, fuel feed hole D21 is connected with the bar B22 that posts a letter, the bar B22 one end of posting a letter is provided with sensor C23, the bar B22 that posts a letter is provided with control valve B20 and sealing ring B19, valve seat 26 in workbench 2 is provided with sensor B24, clutch oil cylinder 6 tops are provided with working chamber A27, bottom is provided with working chamber B28.
When system is opened fuel feed hole B16, first hydraulic oil enters the lower end of clutch oil cylinder 6, active toothed disk 7 jack-up upwards, workbench 2 and body 1 are departed from, can carry out decile work, hydraulic oil enters the working chamber A27 of decile oil cylinder from fuel feed hole A11, under the promotion of hydraulic oil, fan-shaped piston 14 starts around workbench 2 central rotations, when forwarding stop B18 to and posting a letter bar B22 collision, complete a decile job, by sensor, C23 feeds back to control system by information, fuel feed hole C17 is opened, hydraulic oil enters the upper end of clutch oil cylinder 6, force active toothed disk 7 to engage with fixed tooth disk 8, after workbench is located completely, by sensor, B24 feeds back to control system, the work that can process, meanwhile, control system is opened fuel feed hole A21, hydraulic oil enters the working chamber B28 of decile oil cylinder, under the promotion of hydraulic oil, fan-shaped piston 14 turns back to starting point, when stop A15 collides with the bar A10 that posts a letter, by sensors A 25, information is fed back to control system.After the processing work of a station completes, then by above-mentioned steps, carry out the decile processing work of next station.

Claims (5)

1. minute workbench such as the straight displacement of reservoir oil cylinder of numerical control hydraulic, comprise body (1) and with the workbench (2) of integrated spindle axis, it is characterized in that being provided with clutch oil cylinder (6) between body (1) and workbench (2), in clutch oil cylinder (6), be provided with active toothed disk (7) and fixed tooth disk (8), active toothed disk (7) is connected as a single entity with body (1), fixed tooth disk (8) and workbench (2), fan-shaped piston (14) is connected as a single entity, fan-shaped piston (14) both sides are respectively equipped with stop A(15) and stop B(18), body is respectively equipped with fuel feed hole A(11 on (1)), fuel feed hole B(16), fuel feed hole C(17) and fuel feed hole D(21), fuel feed hole A(11) with the bar A(10 that posts a letter) be connected, bar A(10 posts a letter) one end is provided with sensors A (25), fuel feed hole D(21) with the bar B(22 that posts a letter) be connected, bar B(22 posts a letter) one end is provided with sensor C(23), valve seat (26) in workbench (2) is provided with sensor B(24).
2. minute workbench such as the straight displacement of reservoir oil cylinder of numerical control hydraulic according to claim 1, bar A(10 is characterized in that posting a letter) be provided with control valve A(12) and sealing ring A(13), bar B(22 posts a letter) be provided with control valve B(20) and sealing ring B(19).
3. minute workbench such as the straight displacement of reservoir oil cylinder of numerical control hydraulic according to claim 1, is characterized in that clutch oil cylinder (6) top is provided with working chamber A(27), bottom is provided with working chamber B(28).
4. minute workbench such as the straight displacement of reservoir oil cylinder of numerical control hydraulic according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with bearing (4) between the lower end of body (1) and workbench (2).
5. according to minute workbench such as the straight displacement of reservoir oil cylinders of the numerical control hydraulic described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that being provided with bearing (5) between the upper end of body (1) and workbench (2), by gland (3) by the axial location restriction of body (1) and workbench (2).
CN201310579401.2A 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 Point workbench such as the straight displacement of reservoir oil cylinder of numerical control hydraulic Expired - Fee Related CN103551865B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310579401.2A CN103551865B (en) 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 Point workbench such as the straight displacement of reservoir oil cylinder of numerical control hydraulic

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310579401.2A CN103551865B (en) 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 Point workbench such as the straight displacement of reservoir oil cylinder of numerical control hydraulic

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CN103551865A true CN103551865A (en) 2014-02-05
CN103551865B CN103551865B (en) 2015-09-30

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3772961A (en) * 1972-04-06 1973-11-20 Giddings & Lewis Hydrostatic rotary table
SU1397250A1 (en) * 1986-03-20 1988-06-15 Предприятие П/Я Г-4205 Rotary indexing table
CN1072088C (en) * 1994-08-31 2001-10-03 费利克斯·朔勒尔 Indexing device
US20040251867A1 (en) * 2003-02-04 2004-12-16 Weiss Gmbh Sondermaschinentechnik Rotary indexing table
US20120180584A1 (en) * 2011-01-13 2012-07-19 Weiss Gmbh Sondermaschinentechnik Pivotal drive
CN103111852A (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-05-22 常州市宏达机床数控设备有限公司 Rotating table used for numerically-control machine tool
CN203610979U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-05-28 周永林 Numerical control hydraulic direct driving oil cylinder indexing worktable

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3772961A (en) * 1972-04-06 1973-11-20 Giddings & Lewis Hydrostatic rotary table
SU1397250A1 (en) * 1986-03-20 1988-06-15 Предприятие П/Я Г-4205 Rotary indexing table
CN1072088C (en) * 1994-08-31 2001-10-03 费利克斯·朔勒尔 Indexing device
US20040251867A1 (en) * 2003-02-04 2004-12-16 Weiss Gmbh Sondermaschinentechnik Rotary indexing table
US20120180584A1 (en) * 2011-01-13 2012-07-19 Weiss Gmbh Sondermaschinentechnik Pivotal drive
CN103111852A (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-05-22 常州市宏达机床数控设备有限公司 Rotating table used for numerically-control machine tool
CN203610979U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-05-28 周永林 Numerical control hydraulic direct driving oil cylinder indexing worktable

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Inventor after: Zhou Yonglin

Inventor after: Zhang Yanmei

Inventor before: Zhou Yonglin

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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHOU YONGLIN TO: ZHOU YONGLIN ZHANG YANMEI

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Granted publication date: 20150930

Termination date: 20201119

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