CN103551115A - Boric acid modified active carbon and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Boric acid modified active carbon and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103551115A CN103551115A CN201310440495.5A CN201310440495A CN103551115A CN 103551115 A CN103551115 A CN 103551115A CN 201310440495 A CN201310440495 A CN 201310440495A CN 103551115 A CN103551115 A CN 103551115A
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Abstract
Boric acid modified active carbon is prepared by the following raw materials by weight: 150-170 parts of wood chip, 15-20 parts of boric acid, 7-9 parts of attapulgite, 5-7 parts of monoglyceride stearate, 7-9 parts of bentonite, 5-7 parts of lime, 4-6 parts of calcium carbonate, 3-5 parts of diethanolamine, 2-4 parts of tetraethylenepentamine, 4-5 parts of modified diatomite, and a proper amount of water. The boric acid modified active carbon is activated and modified by boric acid, so as that the active carbon has uniform texture and developed micropore gaps, and adsorption capability is greatly enhanced; the attapulgite and the bentonite, after high temperature activation, enhance absorption function of the active carbon, and simultaneously have microbe growth inhibition property, acid and alkali resistance, corrosion resistance and mildew resistance; simultaneously, calcium oxide and calcium carbonate are added for high efficiency desulphurization; and wood chip is used as a raw material which has advantages of cost low and environmental protection, and is suitable for gas phase and water phase purification.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of modified function Material Field, relate in particular to a kind of boric acid modified active carbon and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technological development, the progressively construction of modernization industry, various chemicals are exploited, and have brought facility, simultaneously because chemicals has produced environment and the harmful material of human body, the problem that has also become people to have to face to people's life.
Current airborne pollutant is mainly the toxic and harmful producing in the gas that produces of industrial fuel burning, vehicle exhaust, production.It is mainly to contain a large amount of noxious materials in the sewage of industrial production discharge that water pollutes, and also has the sewage in people's life to produce a lot of harmful substances.In people's life, also have and many times need to remove toxin, such as air conditioning filter has a lot of bacteriums, toxin on the net, newly-decorated has the harmful substances such as formaldehyde, all needs to remove toxin.All remove at present toxin and often use adsorbent, mainly contain silica gel, activated alumina, active carbon, molecular sieve etc., also have in addition for certain compositional selecting absorption and the sorbing material of development.But the most adsorption capacity of these adsorbents is limited, need to study different adsorbents for different requirements, bring into play best effect.Meanwhile, find new raw material, to strengthen adsorption effect, cost-saving.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of boric acid modified active carbon and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
An active carbon, is made by the raw material of following weight portion: wood chip 150-170, boric acid 15-20, attapulgite 7-9, glycerin monostearate 5-7, bentonite 7-9, lime 5-7, calcium carbonate 4-6, diethanol amine 3-5, tetren 2-4, modification infusorial earth 4-5, water are appropriate;
Described modification infusorial earth is made by the raw material of following weight portion: diatomite 100-110, medical stone 30-34, nano-sized carbon 1-2, ascorbic acid 1-2, coix seed oil 1-2, neopelex 1-2, zinc gluconate 2-3, dandelion powder 2-3; Preparation method puts into calcining furnace by diatomite, medical stone to calcine 3-4 hour at 540-560 ℃, takes out, and the hydrochloric acid solution of putting into 12-15% soaks 4-5 hour, filter and take out, use clear water cyclic washing, dry, be added to the water, simultaneously, add nano-sized carbon, ascorbic acid, zinc gluconate, grind and obtain slurry, spraying is dry, other residual components is mixed with dried powder, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.
The preparation method of described boric acid modified active carbon, comprise the following steps: wood chip is pulverized, sent in retort together with bentonite, attapulgite, at 600-700 ℃, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, take out, add furnishing mud shape in suitable quantity of water together with boric acid, glycerin monostearate, diethanol amine, tetren, be heated to 80-90 ℃, grind 2-3 hour to obtain 200-300 order slurry, it is neutral with clear water, washing to pH value, mix with other surplus stocks, dry, be uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
The present invention uses boric acid to carry out activation modification, makes that active carbon is homogeneous, micropore hole is flourishing, and adsorption capacity strengthens greatly; Attapulgite, bentonite are after high-temperature activation, and suction-operated strengthens, and have the growth of microorganism of inhibition, resistance to acids and bases, corrosion resistance and mildew resistance simultaneously; Add calcium oxide, calcium carbonate, energy high-efficiency desulfurization simultaneously; Use wood chip to make raw material, with low cost, environmental protection, is applicable to gas phase and water and purifies.
The specific embodiment
An active carbon, by following weight portion (kilogram) raw material make: wood chip 160, boric acid 18, attapulgite 8, glycerin monostearate 6, bentonite 8, lime 6, calcium carbonate 5, diethanol amine 4, tetren 3, modification infusorial earth 4, water are appropriate;
Described modification infusorial earth by following weight portion (kilogram) raw material make: diatomite 106, medical stone 33, nano-sized carbon 1.4, ascorbic acid 1.5, coix seed oil 1.6, neopelex 1.5, zinc gluconate 2.5, dandelion powder 2.4; Preparation method puts into calcining furnace by diatomite, medical stone at 550 ℃, to calcine 3.4 hours, takes out, and puts into 15% hydrochloric acid solution and soaks 4 hours, filter and take out, use clear water cyclic washing, dry, be added to the water, simultaneously, add nano-sized carbon, ascorbic acid, zinc gluconate, grind and obtain slurry, spraying is dry, other residual components is mixed with dried powder, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.
The preparation method of described boric acid modified active carbon, comprise the following steps: wood chip is pulverized, sent in retort together with bentonite, attapulgite, at 650 ℃, charing is processed 3 hours, take out, add furnishing mud shape in suitable quantity of water together with boric acid, glycerin monostearate, diethanol amine, tetren, be heated to 90 ℃, grind 3 hours to obtain 300 order slurries, it is neutral with clear water, washing to pH value, mix with other surplus stocks, dry, be uniformly dispersed and get final product.
After measured, its iodine number 1691mg/g, methylene blue adsorption value 26.9mL/0.1g.
Claims (2)
1. a boric acid modified active carbon, is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight portion: wood chip 150-170, boric acid 15-20, attapulgite 7-9, glycerin monostearate 5-7, bentonite 7-9, lime 5-7, calcium carbonate 4-6, diethanol amine 3-5, tetren 2-4, modification infusorial earth 4-5, water are appropriate;
Described modification infusorial earth is made by the raw material of following weight portion: diatomite 100-110, medical stone 30-34, nano-sized carbon 1-2, ascorbic acid 1-2, coix seed oil 1-2, neopelex 1-2, zinc gluconate 2-3, dandelion powder 2-3; Preparation method puts into calcining furnace by diatomite, medical stone to calcine 3-4 hour at 540-560 ℃, takes out, and the hydrochloric acid solution of putting into 12-15% soaks 4-5 hour, filter and take out, use clear water cyclic washing, dry, be added to the water, simultaneously, add nano-sized carbon, ascorbic acid, zinc gluconate, grind and obtain slurry, spraying is dry, other residual components is mixed with dried powder, and grinding distribution evenly and get final product.
2. the preparation method of boric acid modified active carbon according to claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: wood chip is pulverized, send in retort together with bentonite, attapulgite, at 600-700 ℃, 3-4 hour is processed in charing, take out, add furnishing mud shape in suitable quantity of water together with boric acid, glycerin monostearate, diethanol amine, tetren, be heated to 80-90 ℃, grind 2-3 hour to obtain 200-300 order slurry, it is neutral with clear water, washing to pH value, mix with other surplus stocks, dry, be uniformly dispersed and get final product.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104437370A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽天泰环保科技有限公司 | Multi-purpose active carbon particle for desulfuration, dust removal and air purification and preparation method of multi-purpose active carbon particle |
CN105836821A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-10 | 陈萍 | Sewage treatment agent special for chemical fiber industry and preparation method thereof |
CN106241913A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2016-12-21 | 合肥智慧殿投资管理有限公司 | A kind of waste-water from coal mine inorganic agent and its preparation method and application |
CN108262014A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-10 | 太原理工大学 | The preparation method of the load manganese modified corn core activated carbon of aniline in a kind of efficient removal water body |
CN111330539A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2020-06-26 | 丰益(上海)生物技术研发中心有限公司 | Composite solid adsorbent and method for purifying grease |
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CN1238395A (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 1999-12-15 | 中山大学 | Process for preparing activated carbon fibres by boric acid activating method |
CN1245776A (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2000-03-01 | 林天安 | Method for preparing vehicular active carbon by using straw stalks and saw dust |
CN101121516A (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2008-02-13 | 江西省绿野木业有限公司 | Multifunctional active carbon |
CN102153082A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-08-17 | 福建省将乐县乐洪活性炭有限公司 | Method for preparing wood activated carbon by phosphoric acid method |
CN102266752A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-12-07 | 东北师范大学 | Method for preparing carbonizing absorption grains used for purifying water |
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JPH03501509A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1991-04-04 | ウッドヴィレ ポリマー エンジニアリング リミテッド | Improvement of fibrous activated carbon |
CN1238395A (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 1999-12-15 | 中山大学 | Process for preparing activated carbon fibres by boric acid activating method |
CN1245776A (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2000-03-01 | 林天安 | Method for preparing vehicular active carbon by using straw stalks and saw dust |
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CN102266752A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-12-07 | 东北师范大学 | Method for preparing carbonizing absorption grains used for purifying water |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104437370A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽天泰环保科技有限公司 | Multi-purpose active carbon particle for desulfuration, dust removal and air purification and preparation method of multi-purpose active carbon particle |
CN105836821A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-10 | 陈萍 | Sewage treatment agent special for chemical fiber industry and preparation method thereof |
CN105836821B (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2018-12-07 | 绍兴亮华环保科技有限公司 | A kind of dedicated sewage-treating agent of chemical fibre industry and preparation method thereof |
CN106241913A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2016-12-21 | 合肥智慧殿投资管理有限公司 | A kind of waste-water from coal mine inorganic agent and its preparation method and application |
CN108262014A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-10 | 太原理工大学 | The preparation method of the load manganese modified corn core activated carbon of aniline in a kind of efficient removal water body |
CN111330539A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2020-06-26 | 丰益(上海)生物技术研发中心有限公司 | Composite solid adsorbent and method for purifying grease |
CN111330539B (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2022-08-26 | 丰益(上海)生物技术研发中心有限公司 | Composite solid adsorbent and method for purifying grease |
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